social security benefits are funded by: a. the federal tax on corporations. b. taxes paid by both employers and employees, or by self-employed persons. c. a combination of federal and state taxes. d. legally required assessments on employers.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total annual income received by residents of a country.
The measure that is used to determine the total annual income received by residents of a country is Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure that is used to determine the total annual income received by residents of a country. It is calculated by adding the value of all goods and services produced within a country in a given year. GDP can be calculated using three different methods: the income approach, the expenditure approach, and the production approach. The income approach is used to calculate GDP by adding all of the income received by individuals, businesses, and the government.

This includes wages and salaries, profits, rental income, and interest income. GDP is an important measure of a country's economic performance and is often used to compare the relative economic strength of different countries.

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Without innovation, the market has two choices, which are listed below.

Brands that continue to innovate grow seven times faster than competitors in difficult times. Proof that even the world's largest and most powerful brands rely on innovation to survive.

Motives for Using Innovative Marketing

This can pique consumers' interest and boost their confidence in their purchases.

Innovative marketing assists businesses in identifying new markets during the research stage of the marketing process, which can increase profits and open up new opportunities for innovation.

Product innovation drives growth by creating new market opportunities. It also assists businesses in diversifying their operations and reaching out to new customer segments.

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The most important reason for Wilma to develop her networking skills is to advance within the organization. Networking is a valuable tool for career advancement.

It enables Wilma to connect with influential people in her field, build relationships with them and learn from their experience. Networking also helps Wilma to build her professional reputation and strengthen her reputation in the industry. Additionally, networking can help her stay up to date with the latest industry news and developments, gain access to resources, and make valuable contacts that can assist her in her professional growth.

Furthermore, networking can help Wilma to build her confidence and expand her knowledge, which can help her to stay ahead of her competition. All of these factors can contribute to her professional success and help her to move up the corporate ladder.

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When a United States corporation provides financial incentives to officials in foreign countries in order to avoid local taxes, that corporation has engaged in bribery.

Bribery is a crime in which money, gifts, or other incentives are provided to influence the actions of a person in a position of trust, such as a public official, to gain an undue advantage.

Bribery is a white-collar crime, which means that it is usually committed by wealthy individuals or corporations in positions of authority. Financial rewards, such as financial incentives, are commonly used to persuade a public official to make decisions that favor the briber's interests.

To sum up, when a United States corporation provides financial incentives to officials in foreign countries in order to avoid local taxes, that corporation has engaged in bribery.

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The answer is "Cash receipts for interest earned." Operating activities are activities related to the core operations of a business such as cash collections from credit customers, cash payments for operating expenses, and cash payments for dividends to stockholders.

The cash payments for dividends to stockholders is not an operating activity. Operating activities are the everyday activities that occur in the course of a company's operations. These activities are those that a company undertakes to generate profit by selling goods and services and receiving payments from customers.

Operating activities include the following:

This is because dividend payments are a way for companies to distribute profits to shareholders. The payment of dividends to shareholders is not related to the everyday operations of the company, but rather to the company's financial performance.

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Any asset on your personal balance sheet represents the resources owned by a person or organization. The loan you took out to buy the TV would be listed as a personal liability. So, the statement is true.

A balance sheet is a financial statement that provides a summary of a company's financial condition at a certain date. It includes assets, liabilities, and owner's equity, which are presented in a formal statement format.

A current liability is a debt that is due within one year, whereas a long-term liability is a debt that is due in more than one year.

A personal liability is a financial obligation that an individual owes to another individual or entity. Personal liabilities can include debts such as credit card debt, student loans, mortgages, and car loans.

These liabilities are typically listed on a personal balance sheet as either a current or long-term liability.

In summary, your big-screen HDTV would be listed as an asset on your personal balance sheet. However, the loan you took out to buy the TV would be listed as a personal liability. Thus it is true.

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The following are the reasons why the government must support K-12 education:

Market Imperfection: According to market imperfection theory, education is an instance of market failure. Because education does not have obvious market characteristics, market failures exist. Education is a public good, and its provision benefits not only the person who receives it but also society as a whole.

Redistribution: Inequalities in human capital and ability are pervasive in society. Education serves as an equalizer by redistributing some of the benefits of the educated to the less educated. As a result, education is viewed as a mechanism for reducing wealth inequality and promoting social mobility.

Political Reasons: Education can play a vital role in developing national character, attitudes, and beliefs, as well as in the development of political stability. A well-educated populace is essential for the stability of democracy. Inequalities in human capital can be addressed through education, and a well-educated population is essential for the stability of democracy.

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Out of the given strategies, the one that is not incorporated in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is to dictate maximum compensation levels.  (D)

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed to improve corporate governance and financial reporting in publicly traded companies in the United States. It was enacted after a series of corporate scandals, such as Enron and WorldCom, which resulted in significant financial losses for investors and the general public. (D)

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 included several strategies, such as attaining greater board independence, establishing compliance programs, and establishing ethics programs. These strategies aimed to improve corporate governance by increasing accountability, transparency, and ethical behavior among companies.

The act also established new regulations, such as the requirement for CEOs and CFOs to certify the accuracy of their companies' financial statements and the establishment of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), which oversees the auditing of publicly traded companies.

However, the act does not dictate maximum compensation levels as one of its strategies, making it the correct answer.

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Complete question:

which of the following is not one of the strategies incorporated in the sarbanes-oxley act of 2002? group of answer choices

A) attain greater board independence

B) establish compliance programs

C) establish ethics programs

D) dictate maximum compensation levels

A firm can create a detailed plan for the production of goods or services with the help of the concept of cost analysis. The total cost of producing 1,000 units of output equals $1,200.

Variable cost: A variable cost varies with changes in the level of production, such as labor, materials, or utilities. These costs are proportionate to the level of production and increase or decrease as production levels change.

Fixed cost: A fixed cost is a cost that remains constant regardless of the level of output. These costs are not related to production and remain fixed over time. Fixed costs include rent, insurance, salaries, and depreciation.

TC= FC+VC*Q

Where TC is the total cost, FC is the fixed cost, VC is a variable cost, and Q is the quantity or output produced.

By using the given values, we have

FC = $700, VC = $0.5, and Q = 1,000 units of output.

[tex]FC=($0.5*1,000)+$700\\=$$1,200[/tex]

Tc= $1,200

Therefore, the total cost of producing 1,000 units of output equals $1,200.

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The positioning base, named, "product user" focuses on a personality or type of consumer. Option D is the correct answer.

Positioning is a crucial element in the marketing mix and refers to how a company creates an image or identity in the minds of consumers for its product or service. One such positioning base is product user, where the focus is on the personality or type of consumer. By identifying and targeting a specific group of consumers based on their characteristics, interests, or lifestyles, companies can tailor their marketing strategies to appeal to this group and differentiate themselves from competitors. This approach can help companies build brand loyalty and increase sales among their target market.

Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

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The given statement " requiring employees to take a two week vacation is an effective internal control procedure because it is more difficult to hide fraud or deceptive activities if an employee is absent from work for an extended period of time." is true becasue internal control procedure can make it more difficult for employees to engage in fraud or other deceptive activities if they are absent from work for an extended period of time.

During an employee's absence, another employee can review their work and catch any irregularities or errors that may have gone unnoticed otherwise. This control procedure also provides an opportunity for other employees to learn and take over the absent employee's responsibilities, which can improve the organization's overall knowledge and capabilities.

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One example of a nontraditional work schedule that allows employees to choose to work a 7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. shift rather than the more traditional 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. workday is the flextime work schedule.

A flextime work schedule is a nontraditional work arrangement that allows employees to have a say in when they start and end their workday. Essentially, it allows employees to select their own working hours, as long as they complete the required number of hours per week. The flextime schedule is becoming more common in today's workplace as a way to allow employees to find a work-life balance that works best for them.

In a flextime schedule, an employee can choose to work from 7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., for example, instead of the typical 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. workday. This flexibility allows employees to tailor their work schedule around their personal life, such as family obligations or other commitments. It also reduces the stress and burnout associated with traditional work schedules, which can be especially beneficial to employees who are experiencing work-related stress or other mental health issues.

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In designing presidency, the delegates Tried to strike balance option c) Between assuring adequate executive power and minimizing the risk of tyranny.

Delegates are individuals who are chosen or elected to represent a larger group of people at a conference, convention, or other formal gathering. They are typically tasked with the responsibility of advocating for and voting on behalf of the interests and views of the group they represent.

In political contexts, delegates may be selected to represent a political party at a national convention, where they vote to nominate a presidential candidate or adopt a party platform. Delegates may also be chosen to represent a country at an international conference or summit.

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The assumptions on which cost-volume-profit analysis is based appear to be most valid for businesses: over a short run.

The cost-volume-profit analysis is based on the following assumptions:

The behavior of both cost and revenue is linear within the relevant range of output. The change in volume is the only factor that affects the overall cost.

It is possible to divide all the expenses into the fixed and variable elements. The sale mix will remain consistent for the company.

All the produced products will be sold entirely in the given period. The assumptions on which cost-volume-profit analysis is based appear to be most valid for businesses that exhibit a high degree of operational leverage.

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Marketing research is most successful when driven by the scientific method because it requires testing before making a final marketing decision. Option A is the correct answer.

Marketing research refers to the process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting data associated with a specific marketing issue. It is critical to utilize the scientific method to guide research design and decision-making when conducting marketing research. The scientific method is a systematic and structured approach to identifying research problems, collecting data, analyzing data, and arriving at conclusions.

The scientific method provides a framework for investigating and verifying the validity of a hypothesis. When conducting marketing research, it's essential to use the scientific method to ensure that the results are reliable and valid. It enables organizations to make informed decisions about marketing strategies and tactics.

Thus, Option A is the right answer.

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Using a bid-buying strategy and shopping around solely on the basis of AP price can be a successful strategy if certain conditions are met such as a comprehensive understanding of market, including product or service being purchased, market trends and conditions, supplier reputation, etc.

The AP price is the average price that a company pays for a product or service. AP stands for "average price."This strategy can be successful if the buyer has a comprehensive understanding of the market and the product they want to purchase.

The buyer should also be aware of the market trends and conditions that impact the price. The buyer should be familiar with the market conditions and dynamics, such as supply and demand, availability of alternatives, and other factors that may influence the price.

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The minimum of the ATC cost curve occurs at a higher output level than the minimum of the average variable costs curve because the average fixed cost is lower than the average variable cost and this pulls the average total cost down.

The ATC (average total cost) curve represents the average cost of producing one unit of output, taking into account both fixed and variable costs. The AVC (average variable cost) curve represents the average cost of producing one unit of output, taking into account only variable costs.

When output increases, the average fixed cost (AFC) component of the ATC curve decreases since fixed costs are spread over a larger number of units.

However, the AVC curve will eventually begin to rise as output increases, due to diminishing marginal returns. This is because additional units of output require increasing amounts of variable inputs (e.g. labor, raw materials), causing the marginal cost of production to increase.

Therefore, the minimum point of the ATC curve occurs at a higher output level than the minimum point of the AVC curve, where the average variable cost is at its lowest point.

This is because as output increases, the decreasing average fixed cost pulls the ATC down, even as the increasing average variable cost pulls it up.

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a. The Net Present Value (NPV) of this project is: $13,888,652

b. Value of the real option to wait = -$528,848

a. The Net Present Value (NPV) of this project is: $13,888,652

Very Well Received Scenario: NPV = ($15,000,000) + ($1,300,000/1.10) + ($2,069,000/1.102) + ($2,440,200/1.103) + ($2,803,578/1.104) = $14,417,500

Average Scenario: NPV = ($15,000,000) + ($1,250,000/1.10) + ($1,553,500/1.103) + ($1,868,545/1.106) + ($2,195,358/1.109) = $14,239,794

Poor Scenario: NPV = ($15,000,000) + ($1,000,000/1.10) + ($890,000/1.112) + ($793,680/1.114) + ($703,264/1.116) = $12,488,744

The expected NPV of this project is then calculated as the weighted average of the three scenarios, which is equal to:

Expected NPV = (30% x $14,417,500) + (50% x $14,239,794) + (20% x $12,488,744) = $13,888,652

b. If you wait for one year, the NPV of the project is then equal to the NPV of the Very Well Received Scenario:
NPV = ($15,000,000) + ($1,300,000/1.10) + ($2,069,000/1.102) + ($2,440,200/1.103) + ($2,803,578/1.104) = $14,417,500

The value of the real option to wait is then equal to the difference between the expected NPV and the NPV if you wait for one year, which is equal to:

Value of the real option to wait = $13,888,652 - $14,417,500 = -$528,848

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The option that allows you to spend all $10 is where Coke costs $0.40 and popcorn costs $0.50.

In financial terms, "spends" generally refers to the amount of money that is expended or spent on goods or services by an individual, organization, or government. It can also refer to the process of allocating funds for various purposes, such as marketing spends or capital spends. Spends can vary depending on a number of factors, including the individual's or organization's budget, the nature of the goods or services being purchased, and the prevailing economic conditions. For businesses, spends can be a critical factor in determining profitability and growth, as they must balance their spending with their revenue to ensure financial sustainability. Effective management of spends can involve budgeting, tracking expenses, negotiating with suppliers, and making strategic decisions about investments and expenditures.

If Coke costs $0.40 and popcorn costs $0.50, you could buy 25 Cokes ($0.40 x 25 = $10) or 20 popcorns ($0.50 x 20 = $10). Therefore, you could buy a combination of 25 Cokes and 0 popcorns, or 20 popcorns and 0 Cokes.

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According to the study conducted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in recent years, the greatest number of enforcement actions was in the area of fraud involving securities.

What is the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)?

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an autonomous agency of the United States federal government that is responsible for regulating the country's financial markets and enforcing federal securities regulations. It is responsible for the protection of investors, the maintenance of fair, orderly, and efficient markets, and the facilitation of capital formation.

The SEC is led by five commissioners appointed by the President of the United States and is headquartered in Washington, D.C.

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This is an example of a contract provision known as an "early termination fee" or "ETF".

An early termination fee is a fee charged by service providers to customers who end their service contract before the specified end date.

This fee is typically used to cover the costs associated with the service provider setting up and maintaining the customer's account, as well as any subsidies or discounts provided to the customer when they signed up for the service.

In the case of mobile phone and data service providers, the early termination fee is often included as a contract provision when customers sign up for service.

The fee may vary depending on the length of the contract, the type of service being provided, and other factors. In general, customers who end their service contract before the end date will be required to pay the early termination fee, which can be a significant cost.

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Answer:strengths

Explanation:

The skills and capabilities that give an organization special competencies and competitive advantages in executing strategies in pursuit of its mission are called organizational strengths.

What is Organizational strength?

Organizational strengths refer to the resources and capabilities of an organization that can be leveraged for strategic gain, according to strategic management. These may include a wide range of variables, such as intellectual capital, financial strength, human resources, leadership, and organizational culture.

They are considered to be internal characteristics of an organization that offer it a strategic edge in terms of strategy execution. They may include factors such as technical expertise, experience, employee engagement, and other characteristics that enable an organization to develop an efficient business model, make smart decisions, and remain competitive.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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The statement is False. Researchers should rely on past studies to estimate their proposed sample size.

Researchers are individuals who conduct scientific or academic investigations to advance knowledge in a particular field of study. They are trained professionals with specialized skills and expertise in their respective areas of research.

Researchers may work in various settings, such as universities, government institutions, private companies, or non-profit organizations. Their research may involve the development of new theories, the testing of existing hypotheses, or the exploration of new phenomena. They may use a wide range of methods and tools, such as surveys, experiments, statistical analysis, or computer simulations. The results of research conducted by researchers may be published in academic journals, presented at conferences, or used to inform policy decisions.

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Jason can't deduct the contribution, and Ms. Preston does not include the contribution in her gross income. The correct option is for Jason can deduct the contribution, and for Ms. Preston not to include the contribution in her gross income.

Jason Inc. maintains a qualified profit-sharing plan for its employees. This year, Jason contributed $2,300 to Ms. Preston's profit-sharing account.

Which of the following statements is true?

The correct option is for Jason can deduct the contribution, and for Ms. Preston not to include the contribution in her gross income.

What is a qualified profit-sharing plan?

A qualified profit-sharing plan is a retirement plan that allows employees to receive a portion of the company's earnings, depending on the plan's terms. The employer makes contributions to the plan's accounts and allocates the profits to the employees based on their compensation or other criteria specified in the plan document.

The option, Jason can deduct the contribution, and Ms. Preston does not include the contribution in her gross income, is correct. Jason Inc. may deduct contributions made to an employee's qualified profit-sharing plan on their taxes, according to the IRS. When the employee receives a distribution from the plan, the contribution is taxable, but it is not taxed as income when it is made.

The other options are incorrect: Jason can't deduct the contribution, but Ms. Preston must include the contribution in her gross income. (This is incorrect since Jason Inc. can deduct contributions made to a qualified profit-sharing plan)Jason can deduct the contribution, but Ms. Preston must include the contribution in her gross income.

Jason can't deduct the contribution, and Ms. Preston does not include the contribution in her gross income. (This is incorrect since Jason Inc. can deduct contributions made to a qualified profit-sharing plan)

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In a cadse whereby Colleen informs a sales clerk at a local electronics store that she needs a computer that can maintain a 12-hour battery charge the likely correct scenario is option B. Colleen can successfully sue the store for breach of the implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose.

A breach of the implied warranty refers to a situation where a product sold to a consumer fails to meet the implied expectations of quality, performance, and fitness for a particular purpose. This warranty is not explicitly stated in the terms and conditions of a sale but is automatically implied by law.

For example, if a consumer purchases a laptop and it fails to work properly within a reasonable amount of time, the manufacturer or seller may be liable for a breach of the implied warranty.

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The answer is D) None of the above is false. If the account is a Roth IRA, none of the withdrawal is taxable.

A Roth IRA is a personal retirement account that offers tax-free growth and tax-free withdrawals upon retirement. Roth IRA rules state that an account can be withdrawn at any time by him for five years, and if he is 59½ years of age or older, and he is not obligated to pay federal taxes. 

If the account is a traditional IRA to which Juan made $32,000 nondeductible contributions, $45,100 of the withdrawal is taxable. And if the account is a traditional IRA funded entirely with deductible contributions, the entire $77,100 withdrawal is taxable.

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The factors that determine the elasticity of resource demand are multiple choice A. income of buyers in the market and the ratio of resource costs to total revenues.

Ease of resource substitutability, elasticity of product demand, and the ratio of resource costs to total costs, C. elasticity of product supply, and the price of the resource, and D. elasticity of product supply, the ratio of resource costs to total revenues, and the income of buyers in the market.b. The effects that each of the following factors will have on the elasticity or the location of the demand for resource c, which is being used to produce commodity x, are:I. An Increase In the demand for product X - When there is an increase in the demand for product X, the demand for resource C used to produce commodity X also increases. This increase in demand leads to an increase in the price of resource C, which makes the demand for resource C more inelastic.ii. An increase in the price of substitute resource D - When the price of substitute resource D increases, the demand for resource C used to produce commodity X decreases. This decrease in demand leads to a decrease in the price of resource C, which makes the demand for resource C more elastic.ill. An increase in the number of resources substitutable for C in producing X - When the number of resources substitutable for C in producing commodity X increases, the demand for resource C used to produce commodity X decreases. This decrease in demand leads to a decrease in the price of resource C, which makes the demand for resource C more elastic.iv. A technological improvement in the capital equipment with which resource C is combined - When there is a technological improvement in the capital equipment with which resource C is combined, the demand for resource C used to produce commodity X increases. This increase in demand leads to an increase in the price of resource C, which makes the demand for resource C more inelastic.v. A fall in the price of complementary resource E - When the price of complementary resource E falls, the demand for resource C used to produce commodity X increases. This increase in demand leads to an increase in the price of resource C, which makes the demand for resource C more inelastic.vi. A decline in the elasticity of demand for product X due to a decline in the competitiveness of product market X - When there is a decline in the elasticity of demand for product X due to a decline in the competitiveness of product market X, the demand for resource C used to produce commodity X decreases. This decrease in demand leads to a decrease in the price of resource C, which makes the demand for resource C more elastic.

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Dr. Neuman is a marketing professor and uses her students in research studies because they are convenient and readily accessible. She is using a convenience sample.

A convenience sample is a non-probability sampling method that involves selecting subjects based on their convenient accessibility and proximity to the researcher.

In this sampling technique, subjects are selected simply because they are readily available, easily accessible, and convenient to the researcher or because the researcher has easy access to them.

A convenience sample is used to obtain a rapid and affordable sample with a smaller margin of error than probability sampling techniques that are more accurate but more difficult to execute.

The major disadvantage of using a convenience sample is that the sample obtained is non-representative of the population, and thus it is challenging to generalize the outcomes to the population as a whole.

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The appropriate response on Jeremy's W-4 form, which he filled after starting a new employment, is "No One." He maintains the form for his records.

Certificate for Employee's Withholding Allowance

Based on the employee's marital status, number of benefits and dependents, and other considerations, the W-4 form instructs the employer how much tax should be deducted from the employee's paycheck.

Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate is another name for the W-4.

You must complete Form W-4, Employee's Withholding Certificate, when you begin a new job.

The amount of tax your employer will deduct from your paycheck is determined by this form.

Your name and Social Security number are used to make the payment to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) of the amount that was withheld.

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Customers are naturally excited about make-to-stock, finish-to-order, make-to-order, and engineer-to-order. An operations and supply chain manager is far more interested in the point in the supply chain at which the customization occurs.

The objective of supply chain management is to enhance customer service while reducing inventory levels and total costs. Supply chain management entails the management of the physical, informational, and monetary flows between suppliers and customers within a supply chain network.

Supply chain management is concerned with the following:

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