Scientists say. "Lightning storms are caused due to friction​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

I am assuming your question is "How are lightning storms caused?"

When tiny ice droplets bump into each-other while falling from the sky build up electricity and the cloud fills up with electrical charges. The lighter positevely charged particles are at the top part of the cloud and the heavier negatevely ones sink to the bottom part of the cloud. And once they grow big enough a spark is formed (Positives and negatives attract) just like static electricity but scaled up


Related Questions

A paint can is sitting on a ladder 20 m high. It has a mass of 7 kg. What is the
potential energy of the paint can?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1400 J

Explanation:

The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula

PE = mgh

where

m is the mass

h is the height

g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²

From the question we have

PE = 20 × 10 × 7

We have the final answer as

1400 J

Hope this helps you

PLEASEEE HELPPP...Balance the following equation: _ Hv2_0v2--> Hv20

(the v is meant to show the following Tasks:

Answers

It is 33

Explanation:

a bus moving at speed of 25m/s beginning to slow at rate 4m/s^2each second how long does it take to stop​

Answers

Explanation:

Initial velocity is 25m/s i.e. u. Final velocity would be zero since the bus stopped. It is noted that the bus deccelartion of 4m/s, so the acceleration should be considered negative of 4m/s I.e. 4m/s. So using third law of motion i.e.

v^2 - u^2= 2as

(0)^2 - (25)^2= -2×4×s {Note here I used minus sign in acceleration}

-625 = -8×s

s=625 ÷ 8

s= 125 m

So bus would cover a distance of 125m before coming to rest.

The transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid is called: Think about it: Imagine a pocket of air over the land (“land air”), and another pocket of air over the ocean (“ocean air”).

Which air pocket would you expect to heat up more during the day?

Why?

Answers

Answer:

The transfer of heat by the movement of fluid is called Convection Heat Transfer

Explanation:

Heat transfer by convection is the transfer of heat by fluid transport from one place to another, such that convection takes place when the heat that comes in contact of fluid containing body is moved to other parts of the container by the transporting fluid

Heat is transferred within a fluid medium mainly by convection (movement of heat by the transfer of fluid particles in the medium)

Convection heat transfer is a combination of conduction and advection heat transfer

HELP ASAP!!!
The development of the periodic table created predictable trends. What trend
does electronegativity follow?

Answers

The general trend is that electronegativity increases as you go up and to the right on the periodic table

Answer:

electronegativity increases from left to right

Explanation:

took quiz

PLEASE HELP!! ILL MARK BRAINLYEST!!


MORE THAN ONE
When an acid and a base are mixed, the excess ions:


A. combine to form water
B. increase
C. decrease
D. neutralize each other

Answers

Answer:

decrease and neutralize each other

Explanation:

I think that the answer is d,a,c

The other name for 'net force' is 'unbalanced force'. What is the name of the force that could be applied to an object that would balance a net force and create a state of equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

This is because friction tends to oppose the motion of an object. Since the unbalance force or net force causes a motion of the object, the frictional force would tend to oppose the object until it is large enough to balance the net force. When this is done, equilibrium is achieved.

At this instance, there is no net force acting on the object.

So, the forces on the object become balanced and in a state of equilibrium.

A pyrotechnical expert needs to fire a 15 kg projectile from a launching device that has a barrel length of 2 meters. The projectile will need to be launched horizontally 1 km in 5 seconds. Calculate the force needed to launch the projectile.

Answers

Answer:

The force needed to launch the projectile is 150000 N.

Explanation:  

We can find the force using the following equation:

[tex] F = ma [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass = 15 kg

a: is the acceleration

First, we need to find the acceleration of the projectile:

[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} + 2ax [/tex]                          

Where:

[tex]v_{f}[/tex]: is the final speed

[tex]v_{0}[/tex]: is the initial speed = 0

x: is the distance = 2 m

The final speed is:

[tex]v_{f} = \frac{1 km}{5 s}*\frac{1000 m}{1 km} = 200 m/s[/tex]

Then, the acceleration is:

[tex]a = \frac{v_{f}^{2}}{2x} = \frac{(200 m/s)^{2}}{2*2 m} = 10000 m/s^{2}[/tex]

Finally, the force is:

[tex]F = ma = 15 kg*10000 m/s^{2} = 150000 N[/tex]

Therefore, the force needed to launch the projectile is 150000 N.

I hope it helps you!  

8) A block of lead has dimensions of 4.50 cm by 5.20 cm by 6.00 cm. The block weighs 1587 g. From this information, calculate the density of lead.
9) 28.5 g of iron shot is added to a graduated cylinder containing 45.50 mL of water. The water level rises to the 49.10 mL mark, from this information, calculate the density of iron.
10) What volume of silver metal will weigh exactly 2500.0 g. The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]11.3\ \text{g/cm}^3[/tex]

[tex]7.92\ \text{g/cm}^3[/tex]

[tex]238.1\ \text{cm}^3[/tex]

Explanation:

8) Volume of lead

[tex]V=4.5\times 5.2\times 6\\\Rightarrow V=140.4\ \text{cm}^3[/tex]

m = Mass of block = 1587 g

Density is given by

[tex]\rho=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{1587}{140.4}\\\Rightarrow \rho=11.3\ \text{g/cm}^3[/tex]

Density of lead is [tex]11.3\ \text{g/cm}^3[/tex]

9) Volume of lead = Volume of water displaced = (49.1-45.5) = 3.6 mL = [tex]3.6\ \text{cm}^3[/tex]

m = Mass of iron = 28.5 g

Density is given by

[tex]\rho=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{28.5}{3.6}\\\Rightarrow \rho=7.92\ \text{g/cm}^3[/tex]

The density of iron is [tex]7.92\ \text{g/cm}^3[/tex]

10) m = Mass of silver = 2500 g

[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density of silver = [tex]10.5\ \text{g/cm}^3[/tex]

Volume is given by

[tex]V=\dfrac{m}{\rho}\\\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{2500}{10.5}\\\Rightarrow V=238.1\ \text{cm}^3[/tex]

The volume of silver is [tex]238.1\ \text{cm}^3[/tex]

What is the velocity of a wave that has a wavelength of 20 meters and frequency of 0.5
Hz?

Answers

Answer:

v = 10 m/s

Explanation:

recall that velocity is related to wavelength and frequency by the formula

v = fλ

where v = velocity, f = frequency and λ= wavelength

Simply substitute these into the formula:

v = fλ

v = (0.5)(20)

v = 10 m/s

Answer:

10 m/s

I hope this helps :)

Which of the following would result in the biggest INCREASE in erosion by a river

Answers

The biggest increase would probably be a flood.

A rocket has a mass of 80,000 kg and accelerates at a rate of 35 m/s2. Calculate the force that provides this acceleration.

Answers

Force = mass * acceleration
=80,000kg*35=2,800N

I think that’s answer but i’m not sure

The amount of force that provides an acceleration of 35m/s² with a mass of 80,000kg is 2,800,000N.

HOW TO CALCULATE FORCE:

The force applied on an object can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the object by its acceleration. That is;

Force (N) = mass (kg) × acceleration (m/s²)

According to this question, a rocket has a mass of 80,000 kg and accelerates at a rate of 35 m/s². The force can be calculated as follows:

F = 80,000kg × 35m/s²

F = 2,800,000N

Therefore, the amount of force that provides an acceleration of 35m/s² with a mass of 80,000kg is 2,800,000N.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/20207503?referrer=searchResults

What effect do you think thermal energy and the transfer of heat in Earth’s interior have on the surface of the planet?

A.
They cause the seasons to change.
B.
They cause the plates to move around.
C.
They cause the average global temperature to rise.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The sun's radiation strikes the ground, thus warming the rocks. As the rock's temperature rises due to conduction, heat energy is released into the atmosphere, forming a bubble of air which is warmer than the surrounding air. This bubble of air rises into the atmosphere.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It’s cold in the winter

hot in the summer

and in spring it’s warm

Jupiter is made of gas(like Saturn, Uranus and Neptune). What would happen to the strength of gravity if you
a) moved away from Jupiter

b)Fell in to Jupiter

PLS HELP ME OMG ITS DUE TOMOROW AND I HAVE NO CLUE WHAT TO DO BEST EXPLANATION GETS BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

a) The strength of gravity decreases if one moved away from Jupiter

b) The strength of gravity increases if one fell into Jupiter

Explanation:

The gravitational attraction is given by Newton law of gravitation as follows;

[tex]Force \ (strength) \ of \ gravity = \dfrac{G \times M \times m}{R^2}[/tex]

Where;

G = The universal gravitational constant = 6.67408 × 10⁻¹¹ m³/(kg·s²)

M = The mass of Jupiter

m = The mass of the nearby body

R = The distance between the centers of Jupiter and the body

From the equation, we have that the gravitational strength varies inversely with the square of the separation distance between two bodies

Therefore, as one moves away, R increases, and the strength of gravity reduces

Similarly as the body falls into Jupiter, R, reduces the gravitational strength increases.

What is the speed of gravity on Earth?

(Free question if your learning physics!)

Answers

Answer:

25038.72 mph (filler please ignore)

Answer:

Ignoring the effects of air resistance, the speed of gravity on Earth is 9.81 m/s 2.

Explanation:

In a car engine, what type of energy is released at a high level, leading to inefficiency?

A. Mechanical
B. Electrical
C. Chemical
D. Thermal

Answers

Thermal energy is the answer

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The boat will go faster.

Explanation:

Help me with this please!

Answers

Answer:

b i. The curve would be less steep than both of the graphs.

c. The temperature was the same at the start of the experiment so that the only variable changed in the experiment would be the thickness of the walls and the change in temperature can be measured from the same starting temperature, ensuring a fair experiment.

Explanation:

b i. Since you know that a thicker wall conducts heat from the inside room to the surroundings slower (based on my previous answer ;)), heat from the room would be conducted to the surroundings by the thicker wall slower and the temperature change will be less drastic and the graph would be less steep.

c. In an experiment, only one independent variable can be changed and we would normally record the dependent variable to get a conclusion for the experiment as the dependent variable is the variable that is affected by the independent variable. We should not change any other variable in the experiment, such as the starting temperature of the experiment.

For e.g. If you want to find out how the amount of water affects a plant's growth, the amount of water would be the independent variable and that would be the only thing you would change in that experiment. During the experiment, you would record the dependent variable, which is the height of the plant. The type of plants used and the type of soil..etc should be kept the same/constant so that it is a fair experiment, as a better type of soil may make the plant grow taller.

Which layer cools with height and also has the earths weather in it
A the Troposphere
B The stratosphere
C The thermosphere
D the Mesosphere

Answers

Answer:

A) Troposphere

Explanation:

It is the lowest layer of the earth's atmosphere.

A .422 kg coffee mug rests on a table top 0.63 m above the floor. What is the potential energy of the mug with respect to the floor?

Answers

Answer:

2.61 J

Explanation:

Since potential energy U = mgy where m = mass of object, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and y = height of object above the ground.

Now for the coffee mug, m= 0.422 kg and it is 0.63 m on a table, so it is 0.63 m above the ground. Thus, y = 0.63 m.

We compute U

U = mgy

= 0.422 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 0.63 m

= 2.605 J

≅ 2.61 J

So, the potential energy of the mug with respect to the floor is 2.61 J

the answer will b bc grass hopppers cant swin

Answers

Answer:

ya thats right they cant swim

Explanation:

which sustainable practice is paired correctly with its impact on the environment.

Answers

Answer:

Answer: Creating more wind farms results in a reduction of fossil fuel use

Explanation:

Economical improvement is to make earth a superior spot for everybody, without wrecking the opportunities for the following ages. There are numerous Eco frameworks that should be in equilibrium for us to live here, the atmosphere framework is one of them. This framework guarantees that the atmosphere is right and the air transmits the perfect measure of sunlight based energy. With the destructive nurseries gases, (for example, Carbon dioxide) we stop up the air, this progressions the temperature of the earth that can influence our turn of events  

How we use energy is extraordinarily significant. Oil and coal are tests of energy that we may run out of, utilizing energy that restore themselves (wind ranches) is useful for the planet. Wind, water and sun are maintainable.

Hope this Helps (✿◡‿◡)

Answer:

Answer: D.Creating more wind farms results in a reduction of fossil fuel use

Explanation:

A place Or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion is called a what?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ \bold{ \sf{Reference \: point}}}[/tex]

A place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion is called a reference point .

Explanation :

A reference point can be defined as a fixed point / place / object from which we compare the motion of an object. For example :

When we are travelling by bus , we are in motion with respect to a nearby tree. Here , the tree acts as a reference point or reference frame.

Hope I helped!

Have a wonderful time ツ

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Which one has greater potential energy? An 8 kg rock sitting on a 2.2 m cliff or a 6 kg rock sitting on a 3.2 m cliff.

Answers

Answer: The 6 kg rock sitting on a 3.2 m cliff.

Explanation:

The potential energy of an object of mass M that is at a height H above the ground us:

U = M*H*g

where g is the gravitational acceleration:

g = 9.8m/s^2

Then:

"An 8 kg rock sitting on a 2.2 m cliff"

M = 8kg

H = 2.2m

U = 8kg*2.2m*9.8 m/s^2 = 172.48 J

"a 6 kg rock sitting on a 3.2 m cliff"

M = 6kg

H = 3.2m

U = 6kg*3.2m*9.8m/s^2 = 188.16 J

You can see that the 6kg rock on a 3.2m cliff has a larger potential energy.

car sitting on a drive way is that an kinetic or potential energy​

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy..........

Kayla and her friends are setting up chairs for a school play each row will contain the same number of chairs Kayla knows that there are 96 chairs and all she wants there to be eight rows Kayla needs to know how many chairs, c, should be in each row. Which equation represents the situation. Which equation represents the situation

Answers

There are a total of 12 chairs in each row, and the scenario is represented by the equation 8c = 96.

What is algebraic Expression?

Any mathematical statement that includes numbers, variables, and an arithmetic operation between them is known as an expression or algebraic expression. In the phrase 4m + 5, for instance, the terms 4m and 5 are separated from the variable m by the arithmetic sign +.

Given, there are 96 chairs and all Kayla wants there to be eight rows.

Let "c" be the number of chairs in each row,

Since there is a total of 96 chairs and 8 rows.

The equation for the situation is:

8 *c = 96

So,

In 8 rows there are a total number of chairs = 96

In each row, there are a total number of chairs = 96/8

In each row, there are a total number of chairs = 12

Therefore, the equation that represents the situation is 8c = 96 and there is a total of 12 chairs in each row.

Learn more about algebraic Expression here:

https://brainly.com/question/953809

#SPJ1

please help!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C. Acceleration due to gravity

Explanation:

which is 9.8 m/s2 on Earth. The formula for calculating weight is F = m × 9.8 m/s2.

If you throw your annoying little sister down the stairs with a force of 60 N and she weighs 30 kg. What’s her acceleration rate?

Answers

Depends on what units you are using but

0.028196 gravitational acceleration on earth

0.2765 meters per second squared

0.9072  feet per second squared

The S.T.O.P strategy is useful for situations involving negative peer pressure
A: True
B: False

Answers

Answer:

(A.) it is true

Explanation:

the stop strategy

1. State the situation or problem.

2.Tell the person what you want.

3.Offer an opportunity to respond.

4.Provide closure (review, summary, or thanks).

could help you explain the situation to your peer

Are the small sized gears only force, speed and distance, only speed

Answers

If the gears are of different sizes, they can be used to increase the power of a turning force. The smaller wheel turns more quickly but with less force, while the bigger one turns more slowly with more force. Cars and bicycles use gears to achieve amazing speeds our bodies could never match without help.

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