Scientists have discovered homeotic genes in many kinds of organisms, including fruit flies, mice, and humans. These homeotic genes regulate gene expression and control patterns of development in specific regions of young embryos. Molecular biologists have learned that homeotic genes share a very similar nucleotide sequence, which controls the development of similar portions of fly and mouse embryos. They have found a similar set of genes in humans, which also control corresponding regions of the developing human embryo.

Which of the following statements summarizes a conclusion based upon the evidence contributed by molecular biologists?

Homeotic Genetics

A.
Patterns of development among different animal species did not evolve from a common ancestor.
B.
Humans evolved from flies.
C.
Similar patterns of development increase an organism’s likelihood of surviving and reproducing.
D.
Fruit flies, mice, and humans provide evidence of divergent evolution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The presence of homeotic genes shows that all of the listed organisms (mice, flies, humans etc) all evolved from a common ancestor.

(A) is wrong as the evidence of the same gene existing in vastly different species shows the evolutionary relationship between these organisms.

(B) is wrong as there is insufficient evidence to prove that flies are the precessor of humans. We do know that flies and humans have evolved from a common ancestor though.

(C) is non-conclusive as the passage said nothing about the gene allowing the species to have a higher chance of surviving and reproducing. Hence, an errornous claim.

(D) is the correct answer as from a common ancestor, all of the listed organisms undergo and accumulates mutation, undergoes selective pressures that resulted in divergent evolution (aka branching evolution that results in many noval species forming) after millions of years.


Related Questions

The human kidney is connected to the bladder by​

Answers

Answer:

The human kidney is connected to the bladder by the ureters.

Answer:

The human kidney is connected to the bladder by​ the Urethra

Explanation:

From the kidneys, urine travels down two thin tubes called ureters to the bladder. The ureters are about 8 to 10 inches long. Muscles in the ureter walls constantly tighten and relax to force urine downward away from the kidneys.

hope this helps and have a good day :-)

What did you include in your response? Check all of the boxes that apply. The Abert's squirrel is found on the south rim of the grand canyon and surrounding states. The Kaibab squirrel can only be found at the north rim of the canyon. Scientists believe they were separated by plateau erosion that separated the forests of the Grand Canyon, isolating the Kaibab population of squirrels.

Answers

Answer:

The completed question is

Two animals that can be found at the Grand Canyon include the Abert’s and Kaibab squirrels. The Abert’s squirrel is found at the south rim of the canyon and in a few surrounding states. The Kaibab squirrel, however, can only be found at the canyon’s north rim, mainly on the Kaibab Plateau. The Kaibab squirrel is not found anywhere else in the world. Scientists believe that the squirrels are actually closely related and have developed separately as a result of geographic isolation. It is possible that the squirrels were separated by plateau erosion that separated the forests and isolated the Kaibab population. Some scientists are studying if the squirrels are now two separate species or if the Kaibab squirrel is simply a subspecies of the Abert’s squirrel. Separate species are unable to reproduce with each other. Which evidence would be used to support the claim that the squirrels are two separate species?

a.The Abert’s squirrel is found at the south rim of the canyon, but the Kaibab squirrel is found at the north rim of the canyon.

b.Geologists prove that plateau erosion is the main cause of forest separation in the region.

c.Scientists observe that Abert’s squirrels are slightly larger and have bushier tails than Kaibab squirrels do.

d.When placed together in pairs for study, no pair of Abert’s squirrel and Kaibab squirrel result in offspring.

Explanation:

Base on the scenario been described in the question, the correct answer should be D.)When placed together in pairs for study, no pair of Abert’s squirrel and Kaibab squirrel result in offspring.

Answer:

all apply

Explanation:

1,2, and 3

Both plant and animal cells have a cell membrane. Describe the structure and function of the cell membrane.Ambas células, animal y vegetal, tienen membrana celular. Describe la estructura y función de la membrana celular.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Similar to a guard at the outside of a club, deciding who should be allowed in and who to keep out, the cell membrane is semi-permeable, regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell with the help of protein channels.

The cell membrane is a double layer of lipids (fats) and proteins that surround a cell and separates the cytoplasm/ organelles from its surrounding environment.

The cell membrane is present in plant and animal cells. It is the outermost protective layer of a cell.

What is a cell membrane?

All cells' interiors are protected from the outside world by a biological membrane called the cell membrane. It is also known as the plasma membrane.

The phospholipid bilayer, which creates a permanent barrier between two aqueous compartments, is the membrane's basic structural component. These compartments are the inside and exterior of the cell in the case of the plasma membrane.

Identification, communication, control of solute exchange across the membrane, metabolic activities, active transport, absorption, and isolation of the cytoplasm from the surrounding environment are the primary roles of the plasma membrane.

Learn more about cell membranes, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13524386

#SPJ6

why isn’t there a lunar eclipse every time Earth is in between the sun and the Moon?

(this might be the wrong subject, but I didn't know what subject to put it to)

Answers

Answer:

The moon is tilted, so it doesn't perfectly align with Earth

i hope this helps

:)

Explanation:

Answer: The moon is tilted, so it doesn't perfectly align with Earth

i hope this helps

:)

What can government, industry and individuals do to lessen the negative impact on the environment ?

Answers

You should not Travel by air this creates lots of greenhouse gases

9. Do you think that squid have the same type of body organization that humans do? (i.e. cells form tissues
which form organs which form systems) Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

They are mollusks

No, the squid have the same type of body organization that humans do i.e. cells form tissues which form organs which form systems as well as unicellular and multicellular organisms.

What is difference between unicellular and multicellular organisms?

The main difference between the unicellular reproduce organisms in other hand multicellular-repairs dead or damaged cells. They both help develop and grow in the multicellular this organism has been made up of 2 or more cell they can be made up to trillion if cells, it is much more complex than the unicellular. They reproduce asexually and the cells cannot live outside the organism, they perform specialized functions an example the nerves.

Cell division in unicellular organisms is important for reproduction. Unicellular cell division used for single-celled organism. Cell division in unicellular organisms is used for the reproduction of an organism.

The importance of cell division in multicellular organisms is the development and replacement of damaged and dead cells. Cell division is important for tissue growth and cell maintenance.

Therefore,No, the squid have the same type of body organization that humans do i.e. cells form tissues which form organs which form systems.

Learn more about cell division on:

brainly.com/question/13312481

#SPJ2

Which is part of the amphibian reproductive and development processes?
a
b
Tadpoles are born with gills, fins, and a three-chambered heart.
Females lay eggs with tough, leathery, protective coverings.
Young amphibians turn into tadpoles soon after hatching.
Males fertilize masses
of
eggs laid in the water by females.
с

Answers

Answer:

Males fertilize masses

of

eggs laid in the water by females.

Explanation:

fertilization is a reproductive process

Which is a reason cells divide?
A) to prevent tumor formation
B) to have smaller surface area
C) to reproduce
D) to stop binary fission

Answers

The answer would be C) to reproduce, because cells divide to make new life

PLEASE 30 POINTS!!

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

The stage in which meiosis occurs and spores are produced in a plant

gametophyte
sporophyte
sexual plant reproduction
asexual plant reproductoin

Answers

Answer:

sporophyte

Explanation:

produces spores by meiosis within a sporangium

Answer:

soryophite

Explanation:

An invasive species is an organism that’s not native to a particular ecosystem but ends up invading the region. The populations of invasive species can rise sharply, in part because the species may not have natural predators to control their populations.

The graph shows the population of an invasive tree species spreading through a region. This tree has an earlier reproduction and growing season than many of the native trees. Give three examples of how this tree could affect competition with the native species of plants and animals in the forest.

Answers

Answer:

The early reproduction and growing season indicates that these trees will sprout sooner than many native trees. Because all trees need space to grow, the invasive tree species can reduce available space for native species to grow.

As the trees grow, they could limit sunlight availability for other species of trees and plants in the area.

Some plant-eating animals may rely specifically on native tree species for food. If the invading tree species reduces the supply of the native tree species, competition among the animals may increase.

Explanation:

This is the exact answer from edmentum, so you might wanna change it a bit. :)

These trees will likely germinate earlier than many native trees because of their early reproduction and growing season.

What is Invasive species?

All trees require area to grow, thus invading tree species may make less room for native species to spread out. As the trees develop, they may reduce the amount of sunlight that is available to nearby tree and plant species.

Some animals that consume plants might only consume local tree species. Competition between the animals may worsen if the invasive tree species lowers the availability of the native tree species.

Animals or plants that are invasive are those from another part of the planet that don't belong in their new habitat. Ship ballast water, an unintentional release, and individuals are the most common ways that they are introduced to an area.

Therefore, These trees will likely germinate earlier than many native trees because of their early reproduction and growing season.

To learn more about Invasive species, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/21452505

#SPJ2

How did Alexander Fleming contribute to Science?

Answers

Answer:

Discovered penicillin  

Explanation:

Alexander Fleming accidentally discovered penicillin in 1928. He left dirty petri dishes in his laboratory. When he did clean them, he discovered a mold growth, and around this mold, no bacteria were present. There were bacteria in other regions, but none around the growth. He then knew that he discovered an antibiotic: penicillin.

He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 for his findings. Today, penicillin is used to fight bacterial infections such as pneumonia.

he discovered penicillin

The fact that light can exert a pressure on matter suggests that it is made of particles called _____. photons electrons protons neutrons

Answers

the answer is photons.

Archaebacteria and Eubacteria are the only living organisms that do not have?

Answers

Answer:

Archaebacteria and Eubacteria are the only living organisms that do not have Nucleus as they are prokaryotic cells.

hope it helps!

How does the immune system defend your body?

Answers

Answer:The immune system protects your child's body from outside invaders, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and toxins (chemicals produced by microbes). It is made up of different organs, cells, and proteins that work together.

Read more on Brainly.com - https://brainly.com/question/16566272#readmore

NOT 100% SURE SO WANT FEEDBACK!!!WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, RATE AND VOTE!!!AT LEAST TAKE A LOOK!!!!!!!!


What pollutants are most likely released into bodies of water by agriculture?
A) oil and garbage
B) mercury and lead
C) herbicides and pesticides
D) viruses and bacteria

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

People use herbicides to keep bugs and other things off of plants so when it rains, that can wash off into the ground and thus into our food, our water sources, etc.

The pollutants are most likely released into bodies of water by agriculture are herbicides and pesticides.

How do pesticides work?

Pesticides act in the control and proliferation of pests, weeds and in the fight against possible diseases associated with the cultivation of certain products. They are composed of substances capable of acting on the biological activity of living beings that are in agricultural crops.

The food contamination, river pollution, soil erosion and desertification, intoxication and death of farmers and extinction of animal species, are some of the most serious consequences of industrial chemical agriculture and the indiscriminate use of pesticides, widely stimulated in the last 25 years.

See more about pesticides at brainly.com/question/24316938

#SPJ2

Which letter correctly labels the synapseLook at the image of a synapse.
A synapse is shown. Label B indicates the synapse.
Which letter correctly labels the synapse?

Answers

Answer:

A

is your answer please mark my answer as brainlist ✌️ and I like to make friends and I am a Indian.

Answer:

A is the answer

Explanation:

Why is it essential that threatened species compete for resources successfully?

Answers

Answer:

So that they survive and can reproduce creating more of that species.

Which of the following is an important environmental strategy? a. drinking less water c. adopting stray animals b. using pesticides d. protecting habitats

Answers

I think D sounds right

Answer:

i do not care im doing it for the points

Explanation:

Which is true of cycles in an ecosystem ?

A.non living things release waste into the environment
B. Producers transfer all of the energy
C. Consumers make use only of matter
D. Matter moves in cycles and energy is transferred

Answers

I think the answer is D

How are gene pairs written out?

Answers

Answer:

Gene pairs are written out by writing a combination of two capital or lowercase letters.

Explanation:

Understanding the evolution of an ecosystem is developed by studying the ecology of each species. true or false

Answers

Answer:

True is teh answer

Any interesting facts about the sternocleidomastoid????​

Answers

Answer:

SCM is a name

Explanation:

Answer:

It is one of the largest and most superficial cervical muscles.

Explanation:

Using evidence from the diagram, which adaptation has allowed finches to survive in their habitat?

Answers

Answer:

I would assume, from the diagram, it's their beaks.

Explanation:

Finches are largely different and reside in different areas, but the part of them that has changed is their beaks because each species eats a different type of food.

I need help on this question and this is kinda hard for me

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

Answer:

a) spraying the crop for invasive pests before they are spotted.

Explanation:

What is the function of the cell membrane? A. To determine what materials can enter or leave a cell B. To package proteins in an animal cell C. To contain the genetic information of an organism D. To transport materials throughout a cell

Answers

A. to determine what materials can enter or leave a cell
The answer : A explanation:
Structure of Plasma Membranes
The primary function of the plasma membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. Composed of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins, the plasma membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and regulates the movement of substances in and out of cells.

King penguins live on or near Antartica. The females lay one egg at a time with an incubation period of more than 50 days. The female and male parent take turns carrying the egg to keep it warm and protected while the other parent returns to the sea to feed. How is this reproductive strategy similar to other examples you have learned about? How is it different?

Answers

Answer:

Sharing of responsibility or division of labor.

Explanation:

This method of reproductive strategy is actually or typically different to most of the ones I am conversant with. For example, when most animals are going through incubation period, especially the birds, it is the only female that carries out this process, and it will leave the place of incubation when it needs to feed. In other group of animals like reptiles, the female will lay eggs in a dug pit or land, lay its eggs and cover it up with sand which will eventually incubate the eggs.

But in this aspect, the incubation involved the male and the female, which is totally different from what I knew before.

The reproductive strategy of Penguins living in Antarctica is different from other.

King penguins live on or near Antarctica

Penguins have different reproductive strategies than others as they share the responsibility of bringing their offspring.

The female and male Penguins take turns holding the egg to keep it warm and covered while the other parent returns to the sea to find food.

Female birds lay eggs in the nest and keep warm during the incubation period until the eggs hatch.

Reptile like turtles lays their eggs by digging a pit and covering it up with sand for incubating.

Learn more about Incubation here:

brainly.com/question/1128511

Read the following summary, which describes a body process. Then, answer the question.

Blood enters the right side of the heart and travels to the lungs. There, the lungs eliminate carbon dioxide and exchange it for more oxygen. The oxygen-rich blood enters the left side of the heart. Then, arteries carry blood away from the heart.

What process is being described?

Group of answer choices

Circulation

Excretion

Immune response

Respiration

Answers

Answer:

the answer is respiration

Answer:

respiration or C

Explanation:

Which matter cycle is MOST highly dependent on processes carried out by soil bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

I guess nitrogen cycle since rhizobium plays an important role in nitrogen cycle and it lives on the root nodules of leguminous plants in the soil.

The nitrogen cycle is VERY dependent on the processes carried out by soil bacteria.

What do you mean by nitrogen cycle?

The nitrogen cycle is a biogeochemical cycle in which nitrogen changes into several chemical forms as it circulates between atmospheric, terrestrial and marine ecosystems. Nitrogen transformation can occur through both biological and physical processes.

The nitrogen cycle is a repeated cycle of processes in which nitrogen passes through living and non-living things: the atmosphere, soil, water, plants, animals and bacteria.

The nitrogen cycle is important because nitrogen is an essential nutrient for life on Earth. Nitrogen is an important component of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, and nucleic acids, the building blocks of genetic material.

Learn more about nitrogen cycle:

https://brainly.com/question/1615727

#SPJ6

Billy thinks evolution is slow and continuous. He believes in

Answers

Answer:

Gradualism

Explanation:

gradualism. noun. The belief in or the policy of advancing toward a goal by gradual, often slow stages. Biology The view that evolution proceeds by imperceptibly small, cumulative steps over long periods of time rather than by abrupt, major changes.

Explain why a pocket mouses color influencs it’s fitness. Remember that fitness is defined by an organisms ability to survive and produce offspring.

Answers

Answer:

The pocket mouse is generally found in rocky outcrops in the deserts of the southwestern United States and Mexico.

Though the fitness of an organisms helps them to survive and produce offspring but the color of pocket mouse influences its fitness because the color of mouse helps them to survive from the predators. The rock pocket mouse  having light color fur blend with dark sand and blend with the sand which increases their chances of survival and the allele for dark fur will be passed on to their offspring.

Hence, color of pocket mouse or rock pocket mouse influences its fitness.

Other Questions
Mitochondria are cellular organelles that act as the power generators of the cell by converting oxygen and nutrients into ATP. The number of mitochondria present in a cell depends on the metabolic needs of that cell. Based on this information, which of the following types of cells possess a large quantity of mitochondria? Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Soil is a Portion sizes today are generally much smaller than they were 20 years ago.Please select the best answer from the choices providedOTO F Correct answers only please! I keep loosing points...Quincy has $6,000 in a savings account that earns 4% interest, compounded annually.To the nearest cent, how much interest will he earn in 5 years?Use the formula B = p(1 + r)t, where B is the balance (final amount), p is the principal (starting amount), r is the interest rate expressed as a decimal, and t is the time in years. which of the following is correct?A. This is a masterpieceB. This is horribleC. This is confusingD. I love this so much haahahahsa The ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to provide fuel and oxygen over timea. Flexibilityb. abdominal strengthC. cardiorespiratory endurance d. upper body strength 6x - y = 53x + y = 4 HELP! Will award Brainliest! Come up with 5 words beginning with 'S' describing excessive sun exposure in a negative manner. Pleaseee help me!!! Calculate the missing amounts for companies a to e 7Select the correct answerWhich of these is a type of recorded entertainment?A.el circoB.el concierto de jazzO C.la improvisacinD.la pelculaIs the answer C or D? A. 9B. 43%C. 153D. 11 A Government that uses the police force to terrorize and control the people? 40 Points What are the slope and the y-intercept of the linear function that is represented by the graph?On a coordinate plane, a line goes through points (negative 3, 0) and (negative 2, 4).The slope is 3, and the y-intercept is 9.The slope is 3, and the y-intercept is 12.The slope is 4, and the y-intercept is 9.The slope is 4, and the y-intercept is 12. Find The Metaphors in this poem.1. A saturated meadow,2. Sun-shaped and jewel small,3. A circle scarcely wider4. Than the tress around were tall5. Where the winds were quite excluded6. And the air was stifling sweet7. With the breath of many flowers,8. A temple of heat.9. There we bowed us in the burning,10. As the sun's right worship is,11. To pick where none could miss them12. A thousand orchises:13. For thought the grass was scatterd,14. Yet every second spear15. Seemed tipped with wings of color,16. That tinged the atmosphereWhich type of figurative language is found in lines 6 and 7? What is a drop zone?Group of answer choicesHow you import files to your project.Where the audio signal is lost in your project.Indicates where a panel or frame will dock when it's dragged to that zone.A location where you can find needed supplies. HELP ASP PLEASE AND WITH THE CORRECT ANSWER !!!! I will give you 14 points !!! Which classification is correct for 2? Please help and Ill give branliest answer to the person whos most descriptive QUICK QUESTION!!WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST If you pay bus fair for the year ahead , what advantages can I get out of the bus fair, like can I use it to get to other places?? what does it mean to feel alone