Substance use disorder is a serious health condition
What is substance use disorder?To improve general health and well-being, age-appropriate methods to address substance use disorders (SUDs) and related health issues must take into account a person's stage of life. Adolescence, maturity, and elder adulthood were the three main life phases examined in the current assessment of the literature.
Continual, heavy drug and/or alcohol use causes a number of grave health issues. To successfully affect overall health, SUDs must be addressed from a life stage perspective with assessment and treatment techniques embracing co-occurring disorders.
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A client is visiting the clinic for an annual well-woman examination. The client reports having had sex with women. Which question will help the nurse determine the client's risk for sexually transmitted infections
Whether used any Condom or not
It was once thought that using condoms with nonoxynol-9 helped to prevent STDs by killing the organisms that can cause disease.
What is Sexually transmitted disease ?Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections transmitted from an infected person to an uninfected person through sexual contact.
Antibiotics, often in a single dose, can cure many sexually transmitted bacterial and parasitic infections, including gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia and trichomoniasis. Condoms can prevent the spread of other STDs, like HIV or genital herpes, only when the condom covers all of the infected area or sores.Learn more about STD's here:
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The Brazelton Neonatal Blank______ Assessment Scale is used to help parents and care providers assess neonates' responsiveness.
The Brazelton Neonatal Blank Behavioural Assessment Scale is used to help parents and care providers assess neonates' responsiveness.
The Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS), developed by Dr. T. Berry Brazelton and his associates, is regarded as the most thorough assessment of infant behavior currently available.
It is best described as a neurobehavioral evaluation scale that was created to capture the newborn infant's contribution to the emergence of the parent-child bond and to explain the newborn's responses to his or her new extrauterine surroundings.
The NBAS is built on the premise that a newborn baby is smart and intricately organized. The NBAS uses 28 behavioral items, each of which is assessed on a nine-point scale, to evaluate the newborn's repertoire of behaviors. It also includes a 20-item, four-point scale assessment of the infant's neurological condition. It is used to study the effect of prematurity, low birthweight, undernutrition, and a variety of pre- and perinatal risk factors, as well as the results of prenatal substance exposure, environmental toxins, temperament, and the behavior of newborns in various cultures, as well as results from prediction studies and research on primate behavior.
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A child with diabetes insipidus will be receiving injectable vasopressin when discharged from the hospital. What is the most important step when teaching injection techniques
The primary step is to train the health care professionals about the injection techniques and to determine if the child is of the appropriate age to receive the injection.
Good injection practice deals with selecting the appropriate site for administration. The route of administration of injection is mostly intramuscular in a child. The drug is delivered to the vascular muscle tissue and is rapidly absorbed into the circulation of the child. Diabetes insipidus is a disorder that leads to imbalanced fluid in the body. This causes frequent urination, a condition referred to as polyuria. Vasopressin is the anti-diuretic hormone, the lack of which causes diabetes insipidus. Administration of vasopressin externally helps the kidneys to retain water and prevent dehydration.
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a registered nurse is teaching a group of students about functional consequencxes of physiological againg on the cardiovascular system quizlet
A higher response of baroreceptors in arterioles is seen with increasing age.
Older adults are more susceptible to orthostatic hypotension because their baroreceptors, which detect changes in blood pressure, respond slowly to these changes. As a result, this student nurse's remark highlights the need for additional instruction.
What is a baroreceptor?An example of a mechanoreceptor is a baroreceptor, which enables the autonomic nervous system to communicate information generated from blood pressure. In order to maintain blood pressure within a predetermined, normal range, information is then transferred rapidly in order to modify the total peripheral resistance and cardiac output.
How do baroreceptors respond in older adults?As we age, the baroreceptors become less sensitive. This may help to explain why a lot of elderly persons get orthostatic hypotension, a condition in which standing up from a laying or sitting position causes a drop in blood pressure. Because of this, there is less blood supply to the brain, which results in dizziness.
I understand the question you are looking for is this:
A registered nurse is teaching a group of students about the functional consequences of physiological aging on the cardiovascular system. Which statement made by a student nurse indicates the need for further teaching?
An increased risk of arrhythmias is due to changes in conductive tissues.The heart of an older client may have some degree of diastolic dysfunction.A higher response of baroreceptors in arterioles is seen with increasing age.A decreased ability of arteries to vasodilate is associated with free radical damage of cell membranes.Learn more about baroreceptors here:
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Question 6. A LVN learns that a facility licensing law requires that a registered nurse always perform a specific task related to admission of new patients. The LVN understands that this means he or she
The LVN understands that this means he or she may not perform the task, as the RN level of licensure is necessary to perform the task.
Sure, an RN role is a higher degree nurse than an LVN. RNs may supervise LVNs. At the same time as LVNs offer primary affected person care, RNs verify patient situations, record affected person's clinical signs, and histories, administer medication, perform and analyze diagnostic exams and create affected person care plans.
yes, an RN role is a better degree nurse than an LVN. RNs can also supervise LVNs. even as LVNs offer simple patient care, RNs determine affected person situations, file affected person scientific signs and histories, administer medicine, carry out and analyze diagnostic assessments and create affected person care plans.
one in every of the largest differences between LVNs and CNAs is what they may be liable for. essentially, while certified nursing assistants are usually chargeable for cleansing and assistant-degree responsibilities, certified vocational nurses partake in more scientific-associated and clerical obligations.
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Which of the following factors play a major role in determining that a clinical practice guideline is credible
It is clear that the developers attempted to conducts a systematic review for each important issue the guideline will address and use that evidence to formulate recommendations. Option C
What is clinical practice guideline ?The term clinical practice guideline refers to those set of standards of conduct that guide the relationship of the professionals with the client. They deal more with the ethics of the profession. The ethics of the profession has to do with what is right or wrong in the practice of the profession. Since nursing is a very noble profession, it is also guided by the known clinical practice guideline.
Certain factors play a major role in determining that a clinical practice guideline is credible. Hence, the factor that makes the clinical practice guideline credible is that; " It is clear that the developers attempted to conducts a systematic review for each important issue the guideline will address and use that evidence to formulate recommendations."
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Missing parts;
Which of the following factors plays a major role in determining that a clinical practice guideline is credible?
A. Findings with high correlations with patient characteristics were weighted heavily
B. It is clear that the developers met fact to face while developing the guideline and had candid discussion of the issues the guideline will address
C. It is clear that the developers attempted to conducts a systematic review for each important issue the guideline will address and use that evidence to formulate recommendations.
D. Only recommendations that were supported by a majority of the development team were included in the final guideline.
A client is prescribed a topical antipruritic cream for multiple bug bites. The client asks the health care practitioner if the cream will stop the pain and itch. How should the health care practitioner respond
The health care practitioner should respond by saying, the medicine contains benzocaine to stop the pain.
It is common practice to administer benzocaine to patients suffering from sunburn or other mild burns, poison ivy, insect bites or stings, poison oak, or poison sumac, minor cuts or scratches, and other disorders that cause pain and irritation.
Benzocaine is a topical local anaesthetic, which is a class of medication that belongs to a larger group. The nerve endings inside the skin become less sensitive as a result. This medicine does not put a patient to sleep in the same way that general anaesthetics do when they are administered during surgery.
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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving radiation therapy. The client reports a metallic taste in his mouth while eating. Which of the following actions should the nurse take
During radiation therapy, a client who has altered taste should receive few, frequent meals from the nurse. It is appropriate to provide citrus fruits. Citrus fruits increase saliva production, which helps to mask the taste of metal. It is proper to suggest pickles as a snack.
Radiation therapy:High doses of radiation are used in radiation therapy, also known as radiotherapy, as a cancer treatment to eradicate cancer cells and reduce tumor size. As with x-rays of your teeth or shattered bones, radiation is utilized at low doses in x-rays to see inside your body. Patients usually respond favorably to either brachytherapy or external beam radiation in the early stages of the disease. With any strategy, success rates of 90% or greater can be attained.
There are three typical forms of internal radiation therapy:
Implanting radioactive material within the body is known as brachytherapy.In the course of cancer surgery, an exposed tumor is treated with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT).Surgery is not what stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is.Learn more about radiation therapy here:
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After abdominal surgery, a client with protein calorie malnutrition is receiving parenteral nutrition (PN). Which is the best indicator that the client is receiving adequate nutrition
The best indicator that a client received adequate nutrition after receiving parenteral nutrition is the assessment of serum albumin level
What is nutrition?Nutrition is defined as the process of obtaining food substances
Two major types of nutrition are:
Autotrophic nutritionHeterotrophic nutritionIn conclusion, the best indicator that a client received adequate nutrition after receiving parenteral nutrition is assessment of serum albumin level
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In the united states, gender differences in smoking cigarettes have _____ in recent years.
If corrective action cannot be taken, the recommended next step is to
If corrective action cannot be taken, the recommended next step is to be careful
What is a corrective action?Corrective actions simply refers to those measures taken to adjust, eliminate or balance from errors made.
These actions could be taken or observed from work, school, or could even be in the family
Some few examples of corrective measures includes the following:
SensitivityPunctualityNeatnessObedienceSo therefore, if corrective action cannot be taken, the recommended next step is to be careful
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Discuss the influence of various factors on health. What is health protective and what is health threatening
Various factors which influence health are tobacco use, alcohol consumption, physical activity and diet, sexual practices, and disease screening.
How various factors influence health?Health is the state of being free from illness or injury. It tells a person’s mental or physical condition.There are various factors which may either be health protective or health threatening.Health protective behaviors are actions linked to decreasing risk factors, reducing negative health outcomes and facilitating a healthy lifestyle. Health protective behaviors include not smoking, planned exercise, routine exercise, moderate drinking, absence of sedative use, and general health behaviors.Health-threatening behaviors are those responses and life-style patterns that harm physical well-being and establish risk for subsequent medical illness. Health threatening behaviors are common within the society: cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, poor exercise habits, and high-cholesterol diets.Learn more about factors influencing health here:
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You are alone and find an unconscious victim on the ground who may need cpr. The scene is safe. You assess the victim and determine he is not breathing and will not awaken. You should?
when you assess the victim and determine he is not breathing and will not awaken. The best thing to do at that moment is to call for help.
What is CPR?
CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a lifesaving technique that's useful in many emergencies, such as a heart attack or near drowning, in which someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped.
The American Heart Association recommends starting CPR with hard and fast chest compressions.
Thus, when you assess the victim and determine he is not breathing and will not awaken.
The best thing to do at that moment is to call for help.
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Signs and symptoms common to both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) include all of the following except:
Answer:
polydipsia
Explanation:
I feel that that is the answer
The LPN is assessing a 1-day-old newborn and notices a large amount of white drainage and redness at the base of the umbilical cord. What is the best response by the nurse
To request intravenous antibiotics and to report the finding, call the doctor right away.
What is umbilical cord?During pregnancy, a tube called the umbilical cord joins you to your unborn child. It has three blood vessels: two arteries transfer waste from your baby back to the placenta and one vein carries food and oxygen from the placenta to your baby.Because it transports the baby's blood back and forth between the newborn and the placenta, the cord is sometimes referred to as the "supply line" for the infant. It provides the newborn with nourishment, oxygen, and waste product removal. The umbilical cord begins to grow five weeks after conception.Wharton's jelly, a gelatinous substance primarily formed of mucopolysaccharides that shields the blood vessels inside the umbilical cord, is present there.Learn more about umbilical cord here:
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A medical assistant assists a patient into a dorsal recumbent position in preparation for an exam. How is the patient positioned
A patient is helped into a dorsal recumbent position so they may be examined by a medical assistant. The patient is positioned in this posture by lying face up, with the feet flat on the table and the legs bent.
The dorsal recumbent position is used for preparation for an exam like vaginal examinations, using obstetric forceps, and other operations. The patient is positioned on their back with their lower limbs flexed and turned outward. It is one of the frequently utilized dorsal or supine postures in clinical practices. Additionally, the terms "supine posture" and "dorsal recumbent position" are sometimes interchanged. To be more specific though, there is little distinction between the two locations.
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The fastest growing segment of the population in the united states is:______.
a) 65-75 year olds.
b) 75-85 year olds.
c) 85 and older.
d) none of the above.
The fastest growing segment of the population in the United states is:85 and older.
c) 85 and older.Which segment of the U.S. population is the fastest growing?The fastest growing segment of the older population is the oldest old — that is, those ages 85 and older. They are projected to total 6 million as early as 2010, twice their 1990 level. Beginning in 2031, when the baby boomers will begin reaching 85, the number of oldest old will increase rapidly.
With this information, we can conclude that The fastest growing segment of the older population is the oldest old — that is, those ages 85 and older.
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Which body composition assessment method requires normal body fluid levels, use of a proper prediction equation, requires a fast for 4 hours prior, and that no alcohol should be consumed within 48 hours of the test
The body composition assessment method mentioned in the question is Bioelectric impedance analysis.
The rate at which an electrical current move through the body is used as the basis for the bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), which is a method for measuring body composition. When compared to lean mass, body fat (also known as adipose tissue) creates a higher level of resistance (impedance), which in turn reduces the rate at which the current travels. Bioelectrical impedance analysis is the method that BIA scales use to calculate one's body fat percentage.
Different body tissues allow electrical current to move at different speeds. Fat is more resistive than either muscle or water, hence the greater the resistance, the more likely it is that the body fat % estimate will be higher. The majority of scales provide weight and percentage estimation of the total body fat, muscle, bone and water.
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Inattention symptoms include three types of symptoms: task incompletion, disorganization, and _______________.
Inattention symptoms include three types of symptoms, i.e., task incompletion, disorganization, and verbal inattention.
What do inattention symptoms mean?The inattention symptoms refer to different signs associated with a deficit of attention in a person during the learning process.
The inattention symptoms may be associated with deeper causes associates with cognitive altered impairment, thereby it should be ideally treated in healthcare centers.
In conclusion, inattention symptoms include three types of symptoms, i.e., task incompletion, disorganization, and verbal inattention.
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A client gives birth to a baby at a local health care facility. The nurse observes that the infant is fussy and begins to move her hands to her mouth and suck on her hand and fingers. How should the nurse interpret these findings
Unlike southeast asia, afghanistan's rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes kept it free of?
The rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes, Afghanistan is generally kept it free of invasion.
Where is Afghanistan ?The country called Afghanistan is found in the region of South East Asia. The country is surounded by other countries such as Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. The country have ben involved in a lot of wars owing to the rise of many armed groups especially the Taliban which have recently ceased power in the country.
The country is filled with a lot of deserts which are rough and dry and accounts for the droughts that occur frequently in the country. There is about seventy five percent of rugged mountainside in Afghanistan.
Given the rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes, Afghanistan is generally kept it free of invasion.
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Missing parts;
Unlike Southeast Asia, Afghanistan's rugged terrain and the martial tradition of its tribes kept it free of ___________.
A) terrorism
B) colonialism
C) invasion
D) opium
Even though we all know that junk food is not healthy, it can be difficult to resist it, especially when we are busy. Do you think a person should never eat junk food? How might a person’s health be affected by the amount of junk food they eat? What is the relationship between nutrition and wellness?
It is not unhealthy for us to take junk food as we usually, frequently and most of the times need them especially when we are very busy at work or busy to prepare normal dietary food
However the quality of the food we eat determines how well and healthy we would be.
What are nutrition?Nutrition is simply means obtaining food substances
There are different types of nutrition
Heterotrophic nutritionAutotrophic nutritionExamples of junk foods include the following
BiscuitsSnacksChocolatesSweetsSo therefore, it is not unhealthy for us to take junk food as we usually, frequently and most of the times need them especially when we are very busy at work or busy to prepare normal dietary food but at the same time we should always find time to take mucj more healthy and nutritional food
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A young adult client sustains a spinal injury at the level of t5. which developmental task will be most difficult for this client to achieve?
The developmental task will be most difficult for this client to achieve is developing meaningful relationship
What is spinal injury?The spinal cord is located at the dorsal or posterior part of the body when in anatomical position.
There are various vertebrae that makes up the spinal column among which includes the thoracic vertebrae.
When there is trauma or injury to this part of the body, it can lead to damage of the spinal nerve which runs through the spinal cord.
Spinal cord injury is the type of injury that affects the spinal column due to the following causes:
motor vehicle accidentsFalls from a steep heightAct of violenceSports and recreation activities.T1 is the first thoracic vertebrae lead to nerve damage to the leg and lower parts of the body.
Therefore, the developmental task will be most difficult for this client to achieve is developing meaningful relationship.
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invezstments increwase exponentially by about 26% every 3 years if you made a 2000 investment how much money would you have after 45 years
The amount of money I would have after 45 years with an exponential increase is $64,060.18.
Given:
invezstments increwase by 26%
time = 3 years
investment amount = 2000
To Find:
amount of money after 45 years
What is the Future value of $2000?The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P(1+r)^n
FV Future value
P = Present valueR = interest rate• N = number of years = 45 / 3 = 15 years
$2000 x (1.26)^15 = $64,060.18
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It is appropriate for the nurse to recommend smoking cessation for clients with hypertension because nicotine.
Yes, it is appropriate for the nurse to recommend smoking cessation for clients with hypertension because nicotine in cigarettes causes your blood vessels to constrict and the heart to beat more rapidly, thus raising your blood pressure.
Nicotine is a extremely addictive chemical compound present in a tobacco plant. Nicotine is a stimulant, which makes tobacco products addicting. Even when people wish to stop using tobacco products, nicotine prevents them from doing so.
Because of ongoing tobacco use, the number of deaths and disabilities attributable to tobacco use is rising globally (mainly cigarettes). While tobacco use is steadily increasing in high-income countries like the USA, it has reached epidemic proportions in many low- and middle-income nations (The Tobacco Atlas 2015; CDC 2016). 68 % of adult smokers in the United States want to stop, and millions have tried to do so, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC 2017).
Each year, 70 % of smokers contact a healthcare provider (AHRQ 2008). Since nurses participate in the majority of these visits and constitute the biggest group of healthcare providers globally, they have the potential to have a significant impact on the decline in tobacco use.
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The nurse checks a client's blood pressure using an automatic, noninvasive machine. The nurse notes that the machine inflates for an unusually long amount of time, and the client reports intense pain in the arm with the cuff. The device suddenly stops inflation and displays an error message. Which action by the nurse is appropriate
Send the machine for maintenance and repeating the measurement manually is the appropriate action taken by the nurse.
The most prevalent practice in hospital settings is blood pressure (BP) measurement, which offers crucial data for diagnosis and monitoring. For patients to receive the proper care and treatment in a timely manner, measurement must yield reliable data.
The blood is rushing through arteries with more force than usual if a person has high blood pressure (also known as hypertension). The increased pressure on the arteries might hasten the formation of fatty plaques (atherosclerosis). Numerous ailments, including heart attacks and strokes, are influenced by atherosclerosis.
A diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol and high in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products can reduce high blood pressure by up to 11 mm Hg.
Blood is pushed through the circulatory system by blood pressure. Blood pressure is a crucial force because, without it, the circulatory system could not push nutrients and oxygen to nourish tissues and organs.
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Which is a potential consequence if documentation of a pain assessment/treatment is omitted from an animal’s record?
The best method of notifying the BON about reportable violations by a nurse of the NPA and board rules is to
The best method of notifying the BON about reportable violations by a nurse of the NPA and board rules is to complete the reporting form on the BON website.
What is BON?This is referred to as board of nursing which ensures qualified nurses are made to practice based on the accepted code of standards.
They have a website where violations by a nurse of the NPA can be reported in an anonymous manner for due investigation and action.
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A nurse is caring for a client prescribed acetaminophen as needed for pain relief. The nurse knows acetaminophen should not exceed 4 grams per day. Name three (3) manifestations of toxicity the nurse should monitor for.
The three manifestations of toxicity of acetaminophen in which the nurse should monitor include the following:
SweatingNauseaAbdominal pain.What is Toxicity?
This is referred to the degree in which a chemical substance can cause damage to organisms as a result of destruction of cells etc.
When certain substances are taken in large quantities without any prescription, it could lead to overdose.
A typical example is acetaminophen which when exceeded 4 grams per day will present some symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea which should be monitored to prevent complications etc.
This therefore makes it the most appropriate choice.
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Abacavir has been prescribed for a client. The nurse tells the client that which blood test will be done periodically while the client is taking this medication
Liver function test will be done periodically while the client is taking this medication.
What is liver test?The liver is a sizable organ in the abdomen that is responsible for several vital body processes, including filtering blood. It also qualifies as a gland because it produces essential substances for the body. The liver can be harmed by several conditions and methods of living, but there are various strategies to safeguard this important organ.The liver is the body's largest solid organ. It performs hundreds of other crucial tasks, such as clearing contaminants from the blood supply, regulating blood clotting, and preserving healthy blood sugar levels. It is in the right upper abdomen, below the rib cage.Blood tests called liver function tests, commonly referred to as liver panels, examine various enzymes, proteins, and other chemicals produced by the liver. These tests examine your liver's overall condition.Learn more about liver test here:
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