relation between atomic number and frequency of radiation​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This law established a relationship between atomic number of element and frequency of X-rays of that atom. According to this law, the square root of frequency of X-rays imparted by elements is directly proportional to the atomic number of that element.


Related Questions

5) Determine the mass if lithium hydroxide that is produced when 12.87 g of lithium nitride reacts with
an excess of water according to the following process:
Li,N + 3 H2O + 3 LiOH + NH,

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 26.58 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of lithium nitride = 12.87 g

Mass of lithium hydroxide produces = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Li₃N + 3H₂O     →    3LiOH + NH₃

Number of moles of of Li₃N:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 12.87 g/ 34.83 /mol

Number of moles = 0.37 mol

now we will compare the moles of lithium nitride  with lithium hydroxide.

                  Li₃N            :            LiOH

                     1                :             3

                 0.37              :           3/1×0.37 = 1.11 mol

Mass of LiOH:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.11 mol × 23.95 g/mol

Mass = 26.58 g

True or false: an amplifier can adjust the amplitude

Answers

Answer:

ᴛʀᴜᴇ..

...............

5.Summarize Which of the following is not an
advantage of using SI units?
A allows scientists to compare observations
and results
B can compare measurements made years
apart
C based on the number 5, which is easy to use
in calculations
D uses prefixes to express measurements that
are small or large

Answers

Answer:

C based on the number 5, which is easy to use  in calculations

Explanation:

The SI unit system is not based on the number 5.

Please help-- 16 pts!
A sample of oxygen gas (O2) applies 152 mmHg pressure on the walls of an 11.2 L steel container at 273 K. Assume ideal gas behavior. The ideal gas constant is 62.36 (L·mmHg)/(K·mol), and the molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol.

How many grams of oxygen gas are in the steel container?

16 g
1.6 g
32 g
3.2 g

Answers

Answer:

B) 1.6 g

Explanation:

**********************************************

Can someone answer this for me?

Answers

Answer: The moles of nitrogen dioxide produced are 96.3

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given volume}}{\text {Molar volume}}=\frac{3714L}{22.4L}=165.8moles[/tex]

[tex]4NH_3(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow 4NO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)[/tex]

According to stoichiometry:

7 moles of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] produce = 4 moles of nitrogen dioxide [tex](NO_2)[/tex]

Thus 168.5 moles of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] will produce = [tex]\frac{4}{7}\times 168.5=96.3[/tex] moles of nitrogen dioxide [tex](NO_2)[/tex]

Ethyl alcohols formula is C2H50H,what is this?
a.A element
b.A compound
c.A mixture

Answers

Explanation:

C2H5OH is ethanol, which is a compound.

Please help me answer this question.

Answers

Explanation:

Hydrochloric acid is HCl.

Hydrogen is H2.

Mole ratio is the numbers infront of them, which is 6 : 3.

Answer:Hydrochloric acid is HCl.

Hydrogen is H2.

Explanation:

By adding electrons to an uncharged object, the object *


becomes negatively charged
becomes positively charged
becomes energized
changes color

Answers

Answer:

becomes negatively charged

Explanation:

this is because when an object receives electrons it becomes negatively charged and the object that loses electrons becomes positively charged.

Answer:

First one because by adding more electrons it makes something more negative. So it becomes negatively charged

Which one of the following statements about s orbitals is incorrect ?

Group of answer choices

Answers

Where are the statements??

the diagrams represent the same number of particles of a gas in 2 containers D snd E, Which have different volume. the two containers are at the same temperature.

in which container will the pressure be higher ?explain your answer​

Answers

In container E, the pressure will be higher than container D

Further explanation

Given

Container with :

the same particlesthe same temperaturethe different volume

Required

The higher pressure container

Solution

Boyle's Law  stated that :

At a constant temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied  

[tex]\rm p_1V_1=p_2.V_2\\\\\dfrac{p_1}{p_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}[/tex]

From the diagram (picture), it shows that the volume of container D is greater than container E, so the pressure applied to container D will be less than the pressure applied to container E

En un vaso se han puesto 250 g de alcohol junto con 2 g de yodo, que se disuelven completamente. Calcular la concentración de la disolución en % en masa.

Answers

The translation of the question is

250 g of alcohol have been put in a glass together with 2 g of iodine, which dissolve completely. Calculate the concentration of the solution in% by mass?

Answer:

The %mass by mass of the given solution is 0.794%

Explanation:

We are given

Mass of solute(Iodine) = 2g

Mass of the solvent (Alcohol) = 250g

Since the Iodine dissolves completely in Alcohol

Total mass of the solution = 250 + 2 = 252g

the formula of concentration of the solution in  % by  Mass is given by

%[tex]\frac{w}{W} = \frac{Mass of the solute*100}{Total mass of the solution}[/tex]

%w/W = [tex]\frac{2*100}{252}[/tex]

          = 0.794%

Therefore the %mass by mass of the given solution is 0.794%

The Periodic Table of the Elements is useful for revealing patterns and trends in the elements. Which statement accurately describes a pattern in the size of atomic radii in the Periodic Table of the Elements?

*Atomic radii decrease from left to right across a period and decrease from top to
bottom in a group.

*Atomic radii increase from left to right across a period and increase from top to
bottom in a group.

*Atomic radii decrease from left to right across a period and increase from top to
bottom in a group.

*Atomic radii increase from left to right across a period and decrease from top to
Wottom in a group.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: Atomic radii decreases from left to right across a period and increases from top to bottom in a group.

Explanation:

help me pleaseeeee, if you do tyyy :)

Answers

There's 6 because it says CH(3)F which means theres three hydrogen atoms in one, which tells us there's six in two

Balance the equation

__Ni(CIO)3 → _NiCl2+ _02

Answers

The answer is 1, 1 , 1 because that will balance out the equation and make them equal

If there are 5 protons, how many electrons does the atom have?

Answers

If this is a single atom of Boron, there should be 5 electrons as well. Boron as an electron configuration of 2-3 or 1s2 2s2 2p

If there are 5 protons, there should be 5 electrons as well. Boron as an electron configuration of 2-3 or 1s2 2s2 2p.

What is proton ?

The term proton is defined as a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom. Its mass is slightly less than that of a neutron and 1,836 times the mass of an electron.

The protons are considered as elementary particles. The protons are called to be composite particles, containing three valence quarks, and together with neutrons are now classified as hadrons.

Boron has an atomic number of 5. In which it has 5 protons. Therefore, the atom also has 5 electrons. Its atomic mass is 10.811. Thus, it has 11 total particles in its nucleus i.e., protons and neutrons.

Thus,If there are 5 protons, there should be 5 electrons as well. Boron as an electron configuration of 2-3 or 1s2 2s2 2p.

To learn more about the proton, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/1252435

#SPJ2

Convert 4.92L of hydrogen at STP to moles

Answers

Answer:

0.22moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of gas = 4.92L

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Condition = STP

Solution

At STP, the number of moles of a given gas is expressed as;

     Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{volume given}{22.4}[/tex]  

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{4.92}{22.4}[/tex]   = 0.22moles

The Calories on a food label indicate the
amount of energy the food contains in
one serving. Which form of energy is
contained in food?

Answers

Answer:

chemical energy

Explanation:

pls help me with science​

Answers

The answer is zinc or tin
It is zinc
I did the math

Which is a better estimate for the volume of a fish bowl?.
1 gallon
1 cup

Answers

Answer: 1 gallon

Explanation:

Answer:

1 gallon

Explanation:

because gallons are constisting of cups and 1 cup wont be enough for a fish to swim

Please help-- 15 pts!
What kind of liquid will have the highest vapor pressure value?
a liquid with weak intermolecular forces and a low temperature
a liquid with weak intermolecular forces and a high temperature
a liquid with strong intermolecular forces and a high temperature
a liquid with strong intermolecular forces and a low temperature

Happy Holidays!!

Answers

Answer:

a liquid with weak intermolecular forces and a high temperature

Explanation:

According to encyclopedia Britannica, "Vapour pressure is a measure of the tendency of a material to change into the gaseous or vapour state, and it increases with temperature. The temperature at which the vapour pressure at the surface of a liquid becomes equal to the pressure exerted by the surroundings is called the boiling point of the liquid."

This implies that the vapour pressure of a liquid tends to increase as the temperature of the liquid increases. Recall that vapour pressure also depends on the magnitude of intermolecular forces. The greater the magnitude of intermolecular forces, the lower the vapour pressure hence water has very much higher vapour pressure than ethane.

Answer:

A liquid with weak  intermolecular forces and a high temperature

Explanation:

I just took the test and got it right

what is meant by polimer​

Answers

Answer:

i don't knoblol

Explanation:

i don't know lol

Answer:

a compound of high molecular weight derived either by the addition of many smaller molecules, as polyethylene, or by the condensation of many smaller molecules with the elimination of water, alcohol, or the like, as nylon. a compound formed from two or more polymeric compounds.

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS YOU:))

How does heat from the sun turn liquid water into gas called water vapor?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Once energy is added to water by heat from the sun, the bonds between the water molecules gain kinetic energy or energy in motion. Then they escape the surface of the liquid and become a gas (water vapor), which rises into atmosphere.

100 cm3 of hydrogen is mixed with 25 cm3 of oxygen at a temperature of 150qC. The gases react as shown in the equation below. 2H2(g)+ O2(g) o 2H2O(g) The total volume of gas present at the end of the reaction is A 50 cm3 B 100 cm3 C 125 cm3 D 150 cm

Answers

Answer:

B 100 cm3

Explanation:

The balanced equation is given as;

2H2(g)+ O2(g) --> 2H2O(g)

From the reaction stochiometry, 2 cm3 of H2 would react with 1 cm3 of O2 to form 2 cm3 of H2O

Before Reaction --> 100cm3 of H2,   25cm3 of O2,  0cm3 of H2O

During Reaction --> 50cm3 of H2,    25cm3 of O2,   50cm3 of H2O

(Oxygen is sed uup in the reaction)

After Reaction   --> 50cm3 of H2,    0cm3 of O2,     50cm3 of H2O

Total volume left = Unreacted H2 (50cm3)  +  50cm3 of H2O formed

Total Volume left = 50  + 50  =  100cm3

The total volume of gas present at the end of the reaction is 100 cm³

What is a chemical reaction?

a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.

The balanced equation is given as;

2H₂(g)+ O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)

From the reaction stoichiometry, 2 moles of H₂ would react with 1 mole of O₂ to form 2 moles of H₂O

Before Reaction:  100cm³ of H₂,   25cm³ of O₂,  0cm³ of H₂O

During Reaction:  50cm³ of H₂,    25cm³ of O₂,   50cm³ of H₂O

(Oxygen is used up in the reaction)

After Reaction:  50cm³ of H₂,    0cm³ of O₂,     50cm³ of H₂O

Total volume left = Unreacted H₂ (50cm³)  +  50cm³ of H₂O formed

Total Volume left = 50  + 50  =  100cm³

Hence, The total volume of gas present at the end of the reaction is 100 cm³

To learn more about chemical reactions, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/6876669


1.Identify the types of bonds between the carbon and the two oxogen molecules in the carbon dioxide molecule
2.then describe the bond angle
3. Explain how the structural formula can be used to determine bond angles .

Answers

1.covalent bond
2A bond angle is the angle between two bonds originating from the same atom in a covalent species
3. 1.Write the Lewis dot structure for the molecule.
2.Use the steric number and VSEPR theory to determine the electron domain geometry of the molecule.
3. Use the VSEPR shape to determine the angles between the electron domains.

how many molecules of H3PO4 are in 125 g of H3PO4

Answers

Answer:

2.11 * 10^3 molecules of phosphoric acid

Explanation:

A stretched out rubber band is an example of:

A. kinetic energy
B. potential energy
C. gravitational energy
D. light energy

Answers

potential energy i think
I think if it was not moving just stretched it will be potential energy.

Hi! Can you help me with this?
Is a hydrogen gas a element, compound, or mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen gas (H2) is a molecule, but not a compound because it is made of only one element. Water (H2O) can be called a molecule or a compound because it is made of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!!!

-BB

please  mark me brainly

Answer:

It's an element. :)

Explanation:

A sound with more vibrations per second sounds higher than a sound with fewer vibrations per second.

Lesson 4.07

Question 9 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

that is a false sentence

Answer:

I'm sure you've already finished the est but the real answer is true, I took the k12 test and got that one correct, hope this helps anyone!

Explanation:

What would you see if you were standing on the Earth's surface in the penumbra and you were looking up at the sky?

Answers

Answer:

clouds?

Explanation:

im sorry i just wanted the 23 points

On the graph, which dimension would be changed if the rate of reaction were to be altered by a catalyst?

Answers

Answer:

The alteration of the rate of the chemical reaction by the addition of a catalyst will change the dimension of L

Explanation:

The parts of the Energy profile of a reaction diagram the given letters represent are;

K = The energy possessed by the reactants

L = Activation energy required for the reaction to take place

M = Energy threshold required for the reaction to take place

N = The change in the enthalpy from the reactants to the products, which is also the energy released

O = The energy possessed by the products

The addition of a catalyst changes the route with which the reaction takes place such that the reaction rate is increased because the activation energy, L, is reduced.

Therefore, the dimension that will be changed if the rate of reaction were to be altered by a catalyst is L.

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