Look at the numbers. With a third worker added, decreasing marginal returns become apparent. The idea of declining marginal utility is connected to the law of decreasing returns.
The rate of return for a marginal increase in investment is known as the marginal return; essentially speaking, this is the extra output that results from using a variable input one unit more while using other inputs at the same level. An economic theory known as the rule of declining marginal returns states that once an optimal level of capacity is reached, adding more factors of production will really only lead to smaller improvements in output. For instance, a factory hires people to produce its goods, and eventually the business performs at its best. If you increase the number of employees beyond this point, operations will become less efficient even if all other production parameters remain constant.
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TRUE OR FALSE standard costs can be used by management to assess the reasonableness of actual costs incurred.
Management can use standard costs to assess the reasonableness of the actual costs incurred.
Standard material costs, standard labor costs and standard overhead costs are found in the standard cost table published by the Institute of Management Accountants. When using standard cost, factory overhead is allocated to products at a predetermined standard overhead rate. Organizations committed to continuous improvement strive to achieve practical standards rather than ideal standards. Standard cost:
The value of an item purchased or manufactured is always equal to the declared standard cost of the part. This applies to parts in stock or out of stock. The difference between the actual cost and the standard cost is posted to the variance account.
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a(n) ________ scholar explores communication with the ultimate goal of changing society.
a critical scholar explores communication with the ultimate goal of changing society. A collection of people engaged in constant social interaction is referred to as a society.
A society is a collection of people that regularly contact with one another or a significant social group that inhabits the same physical or social region and is generally under the control of the same political leadership and prevailing cultural norms. A given society may be defined as the sum of all of these interactions among its constituent members. Societies are characterized by patterns of relationships (social relations) between people who share a certain culture and institutions. In the social sciences, subgroup domination or stratification patterns frequently appear in bigger societies. By designating particular behaviors or ideas as acceptable or undesirable, societies create patterns of behavior.
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What is the force that encourages people and organizations to improve their material well being?
The profit motive encourages people and organizations to improve their material well-being.
That's the argument why people bring about, to make a living and every day a much better way of living, that's the reason for Companies to live, to make a gain. That's why Capitalism is the most profitable system in North America, to allows people to make earnings doing business.
People work to hold substantial effects and deliver money to do numerous conditioning and the companies need to be profitable to repay their plutocrats to investors and possessors. So it's accurate to articulate that The item that describes the force that encourages people and associations to ameliorate material well-being is the profit motive.
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Who were the women airforce service pilots or WASP of World War II?
During World War II, the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) program of the U.S. Army Air Forces assigned over 1,100 civilian women to noncombat military flight missions.
What were women who served in the WASP during ww2?A courageous and devoted group of pilots known as the Women Air Force Service Pilots (WASP) assisted the United States in winning the aerial battles of World War II. They didn't immediately take part in the battle. However, they did replace men who could and did engage in aerial combat. Over 1,000 women flew more than 60 million miles between 1943 and 1944 carrying people and cargo, towing targets, and doing other transport-related tasks. Every military aircraft, including the Boeing B-17 and B-29 bombers, were flown by the WASP. The WFTD did check flights, gave new engines flight time, towed targets for anti-aircraft gunnery practice, flew searchlight tracking missions, and taught male pilot cadets in addition to ferrying, testing, and delivering aircraft for repair.
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What is the disadvantage of buying in bulk?
Bulk buying is the purchase made in one transaction and at a lower price, often of a large number of units in the context of supply chain management.
What is the disadvantage of buying in bulk?When you purchase in bulk, your brand and product options may be limited. If you have particular requirements or like a certain brand, this could be a problem.
Less freedom may result from bulk purchasing because you may be committed to a specific product for an extended length of time. If your needs alter or the product is withdrawn, this can be a problem. When you buy in bulk, you may also need more storage space because you'll have to keep the items in storage until you need them. If you don't have a lot of room, this can be a problem.
Bulk purchases can occasionally result in buyer's regret because you might not be able to exchange the item if you're unhappy with it.
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How long-term is long-term?
When it comes to long-term investments, there is no set definition of what constitutes “long-term.”
Generally speaking, long-term investments typically involve a period of at least five years, but this can vary depending on the type of investment and the individual investor’s goals and risk tolerance.
For example, stocks, bonds, and mutual funds can all be held for different lengths of time, ranging from months to decades. So, when it comes to long-term investments, it is important to consider your individual goals and risk tolerance to determine what is best for you.
When it comes to making a long-term commitment, it can be hard to determine exactly what that means. For some, long-term could mean a few months or even a few years. For others, it could mean a decade or more.
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What is US GNP today?
The US Gross National Product (GNP) for September 2022 was estimated to be $6,471.358 billion USD. This represents an increase over the previously reported figure of 6,364.102 USD billion for June 2022.
What is United States Gross National Product (GNP)?The most important facts regarding the US Gross National Product (GNP)With 303 observations between March 1947 and September 2022, the US Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated quarterly and has an average value of 1,045.444 USD billion.The total value of the data ranged from 61.035 USD bn in March 1947 to 6,471.358 USD bn in September 2022, its all-time high.Additional details regarding US Gross National Product (GNP) dataUS Gross National Product (GNP) data continues to be reported by CEIC Data and is in an active status.Gross National Product is de-annualized quarterly by CEIC. Using NIPA 2018, the Bureau of Economic Analysis gives the annualized Gross National Product in USD. Auxiliary series that have been seasonally adjusted are utilized since the source does not provide non-seasonally adjusted data.To Learn more About US Gross National Product Refer To:
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which action will trigger a penalty tax on premature distribution from a modified endowment contract
A 10percent annual tax penalty is normally applied to MEC withdrawals if they are made before the recipient reaches the age of 5912. Only the gains are subject to the 10%, but only because they are removed first.
A customized endowment contract premature distribution is what it sounds like.Withdrawals from non-qualified annuities are taxed similarly to those made under the MEC. A 10% premature withdrawal penalty could be imposed for withdrawals made before the age of 59 1/2. The death benefits of MEC policies are tax-free, much as those of conventional life insurance policies.
A altered endowment contract is initiated by what?Simply put, a federal life insurance regulation will be triggered by paying too many policy premiums too rapidly. It will be determined that your insurance policy is a "modified endowment contract" (MEC), and the tax advantages of money life insurance policies might be curtailed.
Make sure they comprehended it properly.
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What are the goals of public policy?
Public policy main goal is to ensure that everyone has access to the resources and opportunities they need to build a better life.
Public policy is the art of creating laws and regulations to help guide and steer our society toward a more equitable and prosperous future. It strives to promote social justice, economic growth, public safety, and environmental sustainability.
Public policy also seeks to protect the rights and interests of all individuals, including those who are vulnerable or disadvantaged. By taking into account a wide range of stakeholders and interests, public policy helps to create a fairer and more equitable society for everyone.
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Through your resume and recommendations, we have a clear sense of your professional path to date. What are your career goals over the next 3-5 years and what, in your imagination, would be your long-term dream job
Along with being a company leader with a global perspective, my immediate post-MBA ambition is to. I hope to improve my managerial abilities via classes like Organizational Behavior and Leadership and International Management in order to become a better manager and communicator.
The turning point that will allow me to change careers and enter the restaurant sector is Columbia's MBA programme. After I graduate, I'll create and oversee a strategy team for a chain of restaurants like NoHo Hospitality or Myriad. Consider your actual hobbies, and don't be afraid to consider your most ambitious goals. You might need to discuss your prior experiences and job while you speak about your future. Consider the turning points you can explain as well. Use illustrations to support your future objectives in addition.
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managerial accounting information for a company is primarily used by ________.
Managerial accounting information for a company is primarily used by its employees to plan, direct and control operations.
The field of accounting known as managerial accounting often referred to as cost accounting and management accounting entails the production of reports and other essential papers that support a manager's decision-making when running their business and taking actions to enhance its operations.
Various processes involved in the identification, measurement, analysis, interpretation, and distribution of information that support a company's management in its managing functions make up managerial accounting.
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The price of a stock decreased by 20%. By what percent must the price increase to return to its original value
It must gain 20 in order to return to its initial value, which is 20*100/80 or a 25% rise.
Only the stock price of a company can tell you what it is currently worth or what it is worth in the market. As a result, the price represents the stock's market worth or the agreement between a buyer and a seller on a price.The price of the stock will rise if there are more buyers than sellers. The cost will decrease if there are more sellers than customers.
How is a stock's price determined?Once a firm goes public and its shares start trading on a stock exchange, the price of its shares is determined by market supply and demand. If there is high demand for its shares, the price will increase.
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Assume that last year you purchased a real asset, say a piece of land, for $150,000. You paid $30,000 down and borrowed the balance. The rate of inflation between last year and this year was 4%. If the value of this asset increased at exactly the rate of inflation, and you sold it this year (365 days later), the nominal rate of return on your $30,000 investment was: ______% (ignore the time value of money).
The nominal rate of return on your $30,000 investment in the asset would be 4%. This rate of return is calculated by taking the change in asset value (4% of $150,000 or $6,000) and dividing it by the total amount invested ($30,000 deposit).
So the nominal rate of return is 20% ($6,000/$30,000). The reason why the nominal rate of return is the same as the rate of inflation is that the value of the asset has grown exactly at the rate of inflation. This means that the asset has neither gained nor lost any real value because the increase in nominal value is exactly equal to the rate of inflation. In other words, the rate of return on an investment equals the rate of inflation.
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What pricing concept considers the price that other providers charge for the same product? a. Demand-based concept b. Total cost concept c. Cost-plus concept d. Competition-based concept
Competition-based pricing takes into account what other suppliers charge for the same goods.
These items are represented on different ledger sheets, and adjustments to their values over time are shown using debit and credit entries. These postings are recorded in a ledger or book of final postings and are frequently referred to as entries. Sales, receivables, mortgages, loans, PP&E, common stock, sales, services, wages, and payroll are examples of common financial accounts. A chart of accounts is a list of all the bank accounts that a certain company, team, or government body has. Accounting is the practice of gathering, analyzing, and reporting such data. Accountants work in the field of accounting.
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The Great Resignation, also known as the Big Quit, is an economic trend in which employees voluntarily resign from their jobs en masse, beginning in early
The Great Resignation, also known as the Big Quit, is an economic trend in which employees voluntarily resign from their jobs en masse, beginning in early 2021. This trend was a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the economic downturn it caused.
Many employees were facing job insecurity and financial instability and chose to resign in search of more stable employment opportunities. The trend was also a result of the shift towards remote work, which enabled employees to explore job opportunities in different locations. The Great Resignation had a significant impact on the labor market, causing an increase in unemployment and a shortage of workers in certain industries. It also highlighted the need for more flexible and secure employment options for employees and the potential changes in the way we work and live due to the pandemic.
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Which of the following factors should be considered when choosing the mode, class, and carrier for a shipment: a. Service requirements of the customer
b. The cost of the transportation service
c. The characteristics of the product
d. The transit time offered by the carrier
e. All of the above
All of the above factors should be considered when choosing the mode, class, and carrier for a shipment.
What is shipment?
Shipment is the physical process of transporting goods from one location to another. It typically involves packing, loading, transporting, unloading and unpacking of goods. It is usually done by ground, air or sea transportation, but it can also involve other modes of transport such as rail. Shipments typically involve the movement of goods from one place to another, often across international borders. The goods are usually sent from the origin to the destination in containers, trailers, pallets, crates, packages and other forms of packaging. The goods may also be accompanied by documents such as bills of lading, packing slips and manifests. The purpose of shipment is to ensure prompt, safe and cost-effective delivery of goods from one place to another.
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in the united states today, money includes ______.
A) currency only.
B) deposits at banks only.
C) coins only.
D) currency and deposits at banks.
In the United States today, money includes currency and deposits at banks.
What is money?Money is an object or verifiable record that is commonly used in a particular country or socioeconomic situation as payment for goods and services and to repay debts such as debts. Taxes are accepted. Money is a commodity that is generally accepted as an economic medium of exchange. Money is a medium for expressing prices and values. Money circulates from person to person and country to country, facilitating trade and becoming a major measure of wealth. The characteristics of money are permanency, portability, divisibility, uniformity, finite supply and acceptability. Money is a commodity that is widely used and accepted in transactions in which goods and services are transferred from person to person. The economist classifies money into his three types: Commodity money, paper money, bank money. Commodity money is goods whose value functions as monetary value.To learn more about money from the given link :
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Under pressure to open new accounts, a bank employee creates savings accounts in the names of current customers. The accounts are small, and a fee is deducted from their current accounts to cover the new savings. This allows the employee to show 100 new accounts opened for the month and nets the bank $1000 in fees. What kind of crime is this an example of
Answer:
This scenario is an example of embezzlement, fraud or Misuse of confidential information by the bank employee.
Explanation:
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The lowest unemployment rates in the country are in _____.
A. D.C. and Wisconsin
B. Colorado and Hawaii
C. Alaska and California
D. New York and New Jersey
Colorado and Hawaii has The lowest unemployment rates in the world.
Hence, option B is correct
The reason for the extremely low level of registered unemployment is that all unemployed people who have turned down a job offer twice in a row are automatically removed from the register by employment centers. Furthermore, jobs with a minimum wage are typically advertised in the employment center. Cyclical unemployment is brought on by low consumer demand. When demand declines, businesses lose too much money. Employees must be let go if they don't think sales will increase any time soon. Lower consumer demand results from higher unemployment.The unemployment rate is the proportion of unemployed people in the labor force.To know more about unemployment here
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The book value of an asset will equal its fair value at the date of sale if 1) a gain on disposal is recorded. 2) no gain or loss on disposal is recorded. 3) the plant asset is fully depreciated. 4) a loss on disposal is recorded.
If no gain or loss on disposal is recorded, the book value of an asset will equal its fair value at the time of sale.
How is gain or loss calculated?The gain or loss on asset disposal is calculated by comparing the book value of the disposed asset to the value of any assets received, true or false. The statement is as follows: True.
Asset disposal entails removing assets from a company's accounting books. As a result, the company must record the gain or loss on the asset when it is sold. This is calculated by comparing the book value of the disposed asset to the market value of any acquired assets.
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Why is it important to evaluate the information we have gathered?
In our day-to-day lives, it is essential to evaluate the information we collect in order to make sure it is accurate, reliable, and relevant to our purpose.
Different sources of information can be very different in terms of quality and accuracy, and it is important to take the time to evaluate the information we have gathered in order to ensure we have the most up-to-date and accurate information available.
Evaluating the information we have collected can also help us to determine whether or not the information is applicable to our needs and objectives.
Taking the time to evaluate the information we have gathered can help us to make better decisions and ensure that our data is reliable and valid.
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Output Quantity Produced in 2019 Prices in 2019 Quantity Produced in 2020 Prices in 2020 Chocolate 15,000,000 bars $1.00 per bar 15,000,000 bars $1.75 per bar ________ 4. Refer to Table 2. Based on this information, we can conclude that the production of chocolate: A. increased both nominal and real GDP from the previous year. B. increased nominal GDP from the previous year, but real GDP was unaffected. C. increased real GDP from the previous year, but nominal GDP was unaffected. D. decreased nominal GDP from the previous year, but real GDP was unaffected. E. did not change either nominal or real GDP from the previous year. F. decreased both nominal and real GDP from the previous year.
The correct option is 2. The production is the same in both years but the price increased so the real GDP is unaffected by the nominal GDP increase from the previous year.
Gross home product (GDP) is a monetary degree of the market cost of all the final items and services produced and offered (no longer resold) in a particular term by way of nations. due to its complex and subjective nature, this measure is frequently revised before being taken into consideration as a reliable indicator. GDP (nominal) per capita does now not, but, reflects differences in the price of residing and the inflation costs of the nations; therefore, the usage of a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing energy parity (PPP) can be extra useful while evaluating residing requirements among nations, while nominal GDP is more beneficial evaluating national economies at the global market.
Overall GDP can also be damaged down to the contribution of every enterprise or quarter of the financial system. The ratio of GDP to the full populace of the place is the in keeping with capita GDP (also referred to as the suggest fashionable of dwelling).
GDP definitions are maintained by some countrywide and worldwide financial organizations. The agency for monetary Co-operation and improvement (OECD) defines GDP as "a mixture degree of production equal to the sum of the gross values brought of all resident and institutional devices engaged in production and services (plus any taxes, and minus any subsidies, on products now not included in the fee in their outputs)".
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In the context of the strategies that organizations adopt for competing in the international environment, the process of producing products in the domestic marketplace and then selling them in other countries is called importing.
The given statement, the strategies that organizations adopt for competing in the international environment, the process of producing products in the domestic marketplace and then selling them in other countries is called importing, is false.
What is an import?A product or service that was created in another nation but was purchased in one is an import. The two pillars of international trade are imports and exports. A nation's trade balance, commonly referred to as its trade deficit, is negative if the value of its imports exceeds the value of its exports.
The majority of the time, nations will import items or services that the exporting nation's own industry cannot provide as effectively or inexpensively. Additionally, nations may import goods or raw materials that are unavailable within their boundaries. For instance, many nations import oil because they are unable to do so domestically or because there is not a sufficient supply to meet demand.
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A broker can violate the antitrust laws relating to real estate, by participating in any of the following, except: A)dividing the market.
(B) group boycotting.
(C) price fixing.
(D) tithing.
A broker may violate real estate antitrust laws by engaging in any of the following: price fixing, dividing market, or group boycotts. Price fixing is when two or more parties agree to set a price for a good or service.
Market splitting is when two or more parties enter into an agreement to divide an area into territories. A group boycott is when two or more parties agree to refuse to buy or sell goods or services from a certain party. However, tithing does not violate real estate antitrust laws. Tithing is a religious practice in which a portion of income is donated to a religious organization or other cause. Tithing does not involve price fixing, market sharing, or group boycotts and therefore does not violate antitrust laws.
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What is the purpose of checks and balances and the separation of powers in the US government?
The purpose of check and balance and separation of powers in the US is to ensure that no one branch or person within the US government has excessive power, checks and balances and the separation of powers are in place.
What is the separation of powers?The concept of a system of checks and balances relates to the ways in which the various parts of government are able to restrict the separation of powers of the other branches. The separation of powers describes how the government is split into the legislative, executive, and judicial parts.The purpose of checks and balances and separation of powers in the US is to ensure that no one branch or person within the US government has excessive power, checks and balances and the separation of powers are in place.It also prohibits any one group from obtaining too much influence, which could result in misuse of authority, separation of powers, and a lack of accountability.To learn more about separation of powers from the given link
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Who gets what is produced in a communist economy?
In a communist economy, the means of production are owned and controlled by a centralized government. All economic activities are planned and managed by the government.
Production resources are distributed among the people according to their needs and the government's plans. The government decides how resources are used and how much of the output is allocated to each individual. The goal of a communist economy is to ensure that everyone has access to the basic necessities of life, such as food, clothing, shelter, education, and medical care. The government also provides social benefits and other benefits to ensure that everyone's needs are met.
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Glenda is the office manager for a local real estate firm. She is responsible for coordinating the paperwork flow through the office, preparing ads and supervising the clerical staff. Glenda is
Glenda is Exempt from the license law.
A non-licensed person working for the State of Oregon or one of its governmental subdivisions on a salary and engaged in professional real estate activities as part of their job. The owners of real estate as well as their employees are excluded from the law.
See the Act's Section 5-20(1). Therefore, real estate owners and their staff are not required to have a license in order to advertise the sale or rental of their property or to negotiate estate contracts and leases.
An administrative decision by the Authorities that neither authorization from the Authority is necessary to carry out an activity that otherwise needs authorization is referred to as a license exemption.
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What type of mortgage has a set period of regular mortgage payments, at the end of which the remainder of the loan is due in one larger final payment
In contrast to a typical mortgage with amortising principal, a standing mortgage is a sort of interest-only loan. A standing mortgage has an interest-only period, after which principal payments begin, and then the remaining principal is due as a balloon payment at the conclusion of the mortgage's term.
There are three primary mortgage kinds to pick from when buying a home: fixed-rate, conventional, and standard adjustable rate. All offer unique advantages and drawbacks that support diverse homebuyer profiles. The four primary house loan options are covered here if you know what you can afford: conventional loan, FHA loan, VA loan, and USDA loan. Since you probably qualify for more than one type, take some time to learn the advantages and disadvantages of each. A standard loan is one with flat monthly payments and a fixed rate of interest during the course of amortisation. A mortgage loan with a loan-to-value ratio of less than or equal to 90% is referred to as a "standard loan" in Example 1.
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Shantel just wrote a check for a bill that was entered in the Enter Bills window. What should she do to correct her mistake?
Shantel just wrote a check for a bill that was entered in the Enter Bills window. The mistake she should to make correct void the check and enter the payment through the pay Bills window.
The payment is the transaction of money and also defined as the transfer of goods or services. A payment can be made in the form of cash, check, wire transfer, credit card, or debit card.
The Enter bill window is the best suitable for the small and medium sized business. The most common billing mistakes to take care of committed by a large number of sellers despite the consequences.
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End of Chapter Problems 13. In the accompanying diagram, the economy is in short- run macroeconomic equilibrium at point E. Answer the following questions, based on the diagram. SRAS, a. The economy is experiencing a recessionary gap. Aggregate price level b. Suppose the government enacts policies to return the economy to its long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. In the accompanying graph, shift the AD and/or SRAS curves and move the equilibrium point to its new position to illustrate the policies' effect on the economy. 0 1 2 3 4 5 Real GDP 6 7 8 9 10
In the accompanying diagram, the economy is in a recessionary gap, meaning that the real GDP is below the long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. To return the economy to its long-run macroeconomic equilibrium, the government can use fiscal and/or monetary policy tools.
For example, the government can expand fiscal policy by increasing government spending and/or decreasing taxes. This will increase aggregate demand (AD) and shift the AD curve to the right, which will increase the output level and shift the equilibrium point (E) to the right.
The government can also use monetary policy to return the economy to its long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. By increasing the money supply, the central bank can lower interest rates, which will increase aggregate demand (AD) and shift the AD curve to the right, increasing the output level and shifting the equilibrium point (E) to the right.
In addition, the government can use supply-side policies to reduce costs and increase incentives for companies to produce and hire, which will shift the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve to the right, increasing the output level and shifting the equilibrium point (E) to the right.
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