Read the statement. Magnesium atoms have 12 electrons, with the configuration 2-8-2. If the first five ionization energies of magnesium are shown, which ionization energy would show a sudden sharp increase?

Answers

Answer 1

The electronic configuration of magnesium is:

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² = [Ne] 3s²

This means that for a magnesium atom, in order to have its outermost orbital full, the easiest way would be to lose the two outermost electrons. This is seen in its relatively low first two ionization energies. The third ionization energy is several times higher because the ion would move from a stable form to an highly unstable form. (Mg⁺² → Mg⁺³ + e⁻).

Sodium only has one electron in its outermost orbital, so its first ionization energy would be several times lower than the second.


Related Questions

Need help ASAP!!!!!!

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Answer:

option D 17proton ,17electron and 18 neutrons

A) Oxygen
B) Sulfur
C) nitrogen
D) no elements have that mass

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Answer:

The answer would be oxygen.


Help i dont get it

Answers

Answer:

2. Products; FeCl2 and H2S

Reactants; FeS and HCl

3. a) 36g of water

b) 64g of oxygen

If I place an egg in orange soda will it gain mass or lose mass?

Answers

Answer:

The soda or the egg?

Explanation:

The soda will gain but the egg will lose it may take a while though

Answer:

Gains Weight UwU

Explanation:

A 6.00 L container of N_2 has a temperature of 273 K. Calculate the volume if the temperature is doubled.


a
24.0 L

b
12.0 L

c
6.0 L

d
3.0 L

Answers

V1/T1 =V2/T2 (using charles law)

V1=6.00
V2=?
T1=273
T2=273

Making V2 the subject of formula the equation then becomes

V2= V1xT2/T1

6.00x263/273=6.0L

Pls answer this question

Answers

Answer:

A carbon dioxide and oxygen

I have a hard time telling the difference between convection, conduction, and radiation, anybody got any tips?

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Conduction
In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact.

Convection

In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid.

Radiation

In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles.

According to Hebrews 11, what did Abraham believe God would do if Isaac was slain as a sacrifice? Please help me I need it for tonight!

Answers

Answer:

ABRAHAM DIDN’T THINK ISAAC WOULD DIE!

When they reached the mountain, Abraham told his servant, “Stay here with the donkey; I and the boy will go over there and worship and come again to you” . The text is careful to include both Abraham and Isaac in the return journey.

Or consider Isaac’s question about where the lamb for the sacrifice would come from. Abraham responds, “God himself will provide the lamb”. It seems Abraham prepared himself to do what God asked, but he expected something else to happen.

The author of the book of Hebrews gives us insight to Abraham’s thoughts. It says, “He considered that God was able even to raise [Isaac] from the dead” Instead of a resurrection, Abraham was spared the sacrifice.

1. How does the figure below illustrate Hund's rule?

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Answer:

it indicates that the lower orbitals are filled first and they have the maximum number of electrons compared to the higher orbitals

How many moles of chlorine could be produced by decomposing 157g NaCl? 2NaCl --> 2Na+Cl2

Answers

Here is the answer for your question which the mole of chlorine is 1.34

By decomposing 157g of NaCl, approximately 1.35 moles of chlorine can be produced.

To determine the number of moles of chlorine that could be produced by decomposing 157g of NaCl, we need to use the molar mass of NaCl and apply stoichiometry.

The molar mass of NaCl is the sum of the atomic masses of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl), which is approximately 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol = 58.44 g/mol.

Now, we can calculate the number of moles of NaCl:

Moles of NaCl = Mass of NaCl / Molar mass of NaCl

Moles of NaCl = 157 g / 58.44 g/mol

Moles of NaCl ≈ 2.69 mol

According to the balanced equation 2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂, we can see that for every 2 moles of NaCl, we produce 1 mole of Cl₂.

Therefore, using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the number of moles of chlorine produced:

Moles of Cl₂ = (Moles of NaCl / 2) × 1

Moles of Cl₂ = 2.69 mol / 2

Moles of Cl₂ ≈ 1.35 mol

Thus, by decomposing 157g of NaCl, approximately 1.35 moles of chlorine can be produced.

Learn more about chlorine from the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/19460448

#SPJ2

Why do nonmetal atoms share electrons in covalent bonds

Answers

Answer:

pairs of electrons

Explanation:

covalent bondin occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms.... nonmetal will readily form covalent bonds with other nonmetal in order to obtain stability.

According to Hebrews 11, what did Abraham believe God would do if Isaac was slain as a sacrifice?

Answers

Answer:

He thought he was going to bring Isaac back from the dead. They ended up sacrificing the donkey instead.

please help me and promise I will mark as brainiest I need it in ISEF please
how much energy does the vehicle hydrogen fuel cell need to break hydrogen into ions ?! ​

Answers

Answer: A typical hydrogen fuel cell produces 0.5 V to 0.8 V per cell. To increase the voltage individual cells can be connected in series.

-- --- .-. ... . / -.-. --- -.. . / .. ... -. .----. - / - .... .- - / ..-. ..- -. / .- -. -.. / .. .----. -- / ..- ... .. -. --. / .- / - .-. .- -. ... .-.. .- - --- .-. / - --- --- / ... --- what did I say in Morse code? ​

Answers

Answer:

MORSE CODE ISN'T THAT FUN AND I'M USING A TRANSLATOR TOO SO

Explanation:

That is what is says in morse code.

Answer:

MORSE CODE ISN'T THAT FUN AND I'M USING A TRANSLATOR TOO SO

Explanation:

find the molar mass of 8.54 x 10²⁴ g A₂O₃​

Answers

The molar mass of 8.54x 10²⁴ g A₂O₃

Answer Sorry but i don't know.

Very Very sorry

Check all of the following below which describe experimental errors that would affect the percent chloride you report in your experimental results: ____________
a) The solid product was wet when you weighed the final mass
b) You added excess silver nitrate into the reaction mixture
c) The liquid collected from the filtration was cloudy
d) The transfer from the reaction beaker to the filter funnel was imperfect (you lost some of the reaction solution or some was left in the beaker)
e) Extra water was used to dissolve the original unknown solid

Answers

The options that describe the experimental errors that would affect the percent of chloride reported are:

B (You added excess silver nitrate into the reaction mixture) and D (The transfer from the reaction beaker to the filter funnel was imperfect).

While performing experiments, there are some errors that occur which are generally known as experimental errors.

These experimental errors are the difference between the true measurement and what we measured.

There are three types of experimental errors they include:

systematic,

random, and

human error.

Human errors occur due to carelessness of the observer.

Examples are:

when you added excess silver nitrate into the reaction mixture

when the transfer from the reaction beaker to the filter funnel was imperfect due to lost of some of the reaction solution.

Therefore, the options describe the experimental errors that would affect the percent of chloride reported are B and D.

Learn more about experimental errors here:

https://brainly.com/question/2764830

Heart, 5 stars, and Brainiest to first right answer!

Which of these is a likely impact of stronger than normal trade winds in the Pacific Northwest of the United States?
A. Jet stream would be displaced northwards causing drought
B. Jet stream would be displaced southwards causing drought
C. Jet stream would be displaced southwards causing heavy rain and flooding
D. Jet stream would be displaced northwards causing heavy rain and flooding

Answers

I think correct answer is C.Jet stream would be displaced southwards causing heavy rain and flooding

The statement that is a likely impact of stronger than normal trade winds in the Pacific Northwest to the United States is Jet stream would be displaced southwards causing heavy rain and flooding.

Answer to question in picture

Answers

Answer:

methyl 2-methyl-ethane

Explanation:

For a reversible reaction, what would a large equilibrium constant indicate? Question 9 options: A) At equilibrium, the concentration of the reactants will be much higher than the concentration of the products. B) At equilibrium, the concentration of the products will be about the same as the concentration of the reactants. C) At equilibrium, the concentration of the products will be much higher than the concentration of the reactants. D) At equilibrium, there will be no reactants left because they will all have been turned into products.

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Hey what do you want me to pick out today or tomorrow if not I’ll just get my car I need you a

How do you out pizza the hut?

Answers

Awnser : you can’t. Pizza Hut can’t be outfitted

Y’all what’s this I don’t feel like doing it and I’ll give brainlist too

Answers

Closed system is when no atoms or particles go in or out
And open is when there is an exchange of materials outside and inside

Van der Waals bonds initiate
a) Between non-metals
b) Within ionic binds
c) Between metals
d) With H-bond
e) All of the above​

Answers

I think e no

I am giving you hint

The covalent compounds are soluble in:

a) All acids

b) All bases

c) all solvents

d) nonpolar solvents​

Answers

Answer:

d) Non-polar solvents

soaps do not work well in hard waters. But they can still be effected it large quantities of soap are added to water. Explain why.​

Answers

The minerals in hard water react with soap and affect its cleaning capacity. It's still possible to use hard water when washing by using more soap. The additional soap will no longer be affected by the minerals in the water, so they can clean just as effectively, but you'll be wasting more soap this way.

Need ASAP will give brainlist

Answers

Answer:

A.

The answer is A :)

Why would other scientist want to see observations from your three trials

Answers

Answer:

When we do multiple trials of the same experiment, we can make sure that our results are consistent and not altered by random events and are reliable. Multiple trials can be done at one time. E.g. If we were testing a new fertilizer, we could test it on lots of individual plants at the same time.

Hope that helped.x

Please give help and label them giving brainiest

Answers

Answer:

huh

Explanation:

Pls help plz answer this question

Answers

Answer:

A) Carbon dioxide and Oxygen

Explanation:

Percentage of gases in the Planet's atmosphere:

Carbon dioxide = 4 % Nitrogen = 72 % Oxygen = 24 %

Percentage of gases in the Earth's atmosphere:

Carbon dioxide = 0.036 % (traces)Nitrogen = 78 % Oxygen = 21 %

___________________

On observing the percentage composition of the atmospheres of the two Planets, we get:

The newly discovered planet has more percentage of Oxygen than The Earth. Percentage of Carbon dioxide is more in the planet than in the EarthNitrogen is less in the planet than in the Earth.

___________________

Answer:

What's asked is the name of the gases that are in higher amounts in the atmosphere of the newly discover planet

Therefore,

A) Carbon dioxide and Oxygen

How to find total mass of water in final solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Just like a solid, the density of a liquid equals the mass of the liquid divided by its volume; D = m/v. The density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimeter.

Convert 12.044×10²² molecules of sulphur dioxide into moles​

Answers

Answer:

➜ Properties of liquids and gases. Liquids have a fixed volume but no fixed shape. Gases have no fixed volume and no fixed shape. Gases expand to fill the space available. They can also be compressed into a very small space.

Explanation:

12.044 × 10 ²³molecules of sulphur dioxide are 0.2 mole.

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