(1)The cerebral cortex, also known as the cerebral mantle, is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain in humans and other mammals. The cerebral cortex mostly consists of the six-layered neocortex, with just 10% consisting of allocortex.
(2)The hypothalamus is a small region of the brain. It's located at the base of the brain, near the pituitary gland. While it's very small, the hypothalamus plays a crucial role in many important functions, including: releasing hormones. regulating body temperature.
(3) The brainstem (or brain stem) is the posterior stalk-like part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. In the human brain the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata Ten pairs of cranial nerves come from the brainstem.
(4)The spinal cord is a long, fragile tubelike structure that begins at the end of the brain stem and continues down almost to the bottom of the spine. The spinal cord consists of bundles of nerve axons forming pathways that carry incoming and outgoing messages between the brain and the rest of the body.
The negative effects of chemical control of weeds on rangelands
Answer:
Chemical residue remain on the vegetation.
Explanation:
The negative effects of chemical control of weeds on rangelands is that the chemical residue remain on the vegetation in rangeland which is dangerous for animals that feed on vegetation because the chemicals are toxic that cause serious damaged. Sometime the chemical also damaged the weeds as well as vegetation of rangelands and also kill the beneficial insects that is needed by the plants present in rangelands.
protid không phải là thành phần của
The passage suggests that in designing the experiment, Johnson relied on the fact that A) fungal hyphae warn beanstalks of danger if a nearby plant is attacked. B) wasps are harmful to the ongoing existence of broad bean plants. C) broad bean plants release noxious chemicals to ward off infestation. D) aphids are able to withstand the aggressive maneuvers used by wasps.
You isolate a variant of the Hfr parent in question 6 that only shows recombination of the his+ and trp+ genes. The cross was ( HFR lac+, gal+, trp+, his+, strr X F- lac-, gal-, trp-, his-, strs ). This strain most likely:_________.
a. Contains an F' his+ trp
b. Has become F-
c. Contains an Hfr translocation
d. No longer mates as a merry diploid
e. Not enough information is given
Answer:
The correct answer is - b. has become F-.
Explanation:
In the case of the cross of two different strains, some genetic material moves to the F- strain from the Hfr strain, but due to genome size, it's not possible that all the genes can pass into a single bacterium.
Instead of complete transfer, each individual F- cell gets a different and random subset of genes from the Hfr. There is no translocation and F' does not contain his+ trp+.
A membrane consisting only of phospholipids undergoes a sharp transition from the crystalline form to the fluid form as it is heated. What would be the effect on this transition in a membrane containing 80% phospholipid and 20% cholesterol
Answer:
Having 20% cholesterol in a membrane would reduce the fluidity.
Explanation:
At high temperatures, cholesterol stabilizes the membrane and increases the melting point.
The plasma membrane is the layer that surrounds the cell and is composed of cholesterol and phospholipid. The presence of cholesterol reduces the fluidity and transition.
What are the components of the plasma membrane?The plasma membrane separates the exterior and the interior of the cell and through a semi-permeable nature allows the transport of the molecules. It is composed of phospholipids and cholesterol molecules.
The phase transition of the membrane is known by the change in the rigidity as it starts free-flowing at a high temperature called transition temperature.
In the presence of cholesterol, the movement and the fluidity reduce as it interferes with the fatty acid chain and now requires more temperature to convert the rigid structure to become fluid.
Therefore, membrane-containing cholesterol requires more temperature to modify the fluidity as compared to phospholipids alone.
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QUESTION 16 Why does spoiled food become more sour? Spoilage microbes produce acid The nutrients in juice react with its packaging More hydrogen ion is consumed by spoilage microbes Enzymes in juice generate more hydroxide
Answer:
Spoilage microbes produce acid
Explanation:
When food becomes spoiled or is unprotected, bacteria will invade the food. These types of bacteria are called spoilage bacteria. The bacteria will multiply by consuming the nutrients from the food and grows very rapidly. In certain conditions, the invading bacteria will produce acids that protects them and creates a barrier for other microbes. This acid is what gives spoiled food a sour taste.
Explain how the ear helps humans in balancing.
Answer:
The vestibular system which is essential to our sense of balance is located within the inner ear
Explanation:
The vestibular system is the sensory apparatus of the inner ear that provides the brain with the information required for maintaining body balance (postural equilibrium), detecting the position and motion of the head and determining the position of the whole body in relation to gravity. The vestibular system in each inner ear is composed of five organs: 3 semicircular ducts located in the innermost part of each ear (i.e., the inner ear), which are sensitive to angular accelerations (head rotations), and 2 otoliths organs referred to as the utricle and saccule, which are sensitive to linear accelerations. Each semi-circular duct exhibit a different orientation (superior, horizontal, and posterior) in order to sense different movements (e.g. nodding, rotating).
A scientist finds that another molecule has contaminated the mixture he is working with in the lab. When he analyzes its chemical structure, he finds that it contains uracil, is single stranded, and contains phosphate. What molecule has likely contaminated his mixture?
nucleotide
protein
DNA
RNA
Answer:
RNA
Explanation:
A ribonucleic acid (RNA) is one of two types of nucleic acid made up of nucleotide subunits. RNA is a single stranded molecule unlike DNA, which is double stranded. The nucleotide unit of nucleic acids is composed of a nitrogenous base (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine/Uracil), a pentose sugar (ribose and deoxyribose) and a phosphate group.
One of the key structural differences between RNA and DNA is that RNA contains URACIL nitrogenous base instead of THYMINE in DNA.
According to this question, a scientist finds that another molecule has contaminated the mixture he is working with in the lab. When he analyzes its chemical structure, he finds that it contains uracil, is single stranded, and contains phosphate. This illustrates that the contaminating molecule is a specific type of nucleic acid called RNA.
Answer:
rna
Explanation:
Based on the Punnett square, what is the probability that the offspring will have freckles?
25 percent
50 percent
75 percent
100 percent
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
Using the parents' genotypes, each inner square is filled with a possible genotype for their child. There is a 75% probability that their child will have freckles, or a 25% chance of a child with no freckles. All Weasley children have freckles and red hair.
Please Mark me brainliest
Answer:
The answer to this question is C.) 75%
Explanation:
Please say that I'm the brainiest and push that thank you button :) !!!!!!!!!!!!!
What is electrostatic attraction
Answer:
Electrostatic attraction refers to the electrostatic force of long-range interaction occurring between the attractive electrostatic adsorption in aqueous solution with differently charged particles or uncharged particles.
Explanation:
np
2. The process of obtaining and using energy is called
metabolism
O photosynthesis
reproduction
homeostasis
Explanation:
the answer is photosynthesis because it oxidizes It produces energy by producing its own food, that is, it produces ATB.
What is silk thread?
Which type of medications are manufactured as an antigen against the disease-
causing bacteria or virus and then administered to healthy individuals to produce
adaptive immune response?
Chemotherapy drugs
Immune-modulators
Vaccines
Alkylating agents
Please help. Thx
Answer:
Vaccine are manufactured as an antigen against the disease-causing bacteria or virus and then administered to healthy individuals to produce adaptive immune response
The type of medications are manufactured as an antigen against the disease- causing bacteria or virus and then administered to healthy individuals to produce adaptive immune response is Vaccines which is the third option.
Vaccines are medications that are manufactured as an antigen against disease-causing bacteria or viruses. They are designed to stimulate the immune system of healthy individuals to produce an adaptive immune response. By introducing a harmless or weakened form of the pathogen or its components into the body, vaccines mimic an infection and trigger an immune response. This allows the immune system to recognize and remember the pathogen, enabling a faster and more effective response if the person is exposed to the actual disease-causing agent in the future.
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why do males and females have different signs and symptoms when it comes to heart attacks
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For men and women, chest pain or discomfort is the most common heart attack symptom, but women are more likely to report shortness of breath, back or jaw pain, and nausea and vomiting. Black women of any age have a higher incidence of heart attacks than white women.
Solutions having osmotic pressures more than those of body fluids are called Group of answer choices hyposmotic. neosmotic. hyperosmotic. magnosmotic. isosmotic.
Answer:
hyperosmotic
Explanation:
Osmosis across a membrane occurs in nature as a result of concentration gradient i.e. difference in the solute concentration. Based on the concentration of solute in a solution which determines the osmotic pressure, a solution can either be hyperosmotic, hypoosmotic or isosmotic.
A hyperosmotic solution is that solution which contains more solute concentration in relation to another solution. In essence, a hyperosmotic solution will have more osmotic pressure than that of the body fluid. This will cause water to flow out of the body into the solution.
In which process do producers use chemi-
cal energy and make food?
A chemosynthesis
B fermentation
C glycolysis
D photosynthesis
Answer: D, Photosynthesis
Explanation:
photosynthesis is the process plants use to make food :)
Individuals with premutation length repeats in FMR1 may have some of the phenotypes of Fragile X but not others, which is _____________; for example, some individuals may have cognitive deficiencies, while others might have late onset ataxia. In addition, some individuals will have no phenotypes of the condition at all, due to ____________.
Answer:
variable expressivity; incomplete penetrance
Explanation:
In genetics, variable expressivity refers to the fact that individuals having the same alleles/genes/genotype associated with a particular genetic condition may exhibit different clinical features of this condition. In general, variable expressivity is due to the combination of both genetic and environmental factors. An example of variable expressivity is the Marfan syndrome, where all individuals with this disorder have a dominant mutation in the FBN1 (fibrillin 1) gene and show different degrees of the same phenotype. Moreover, incomplete penetrance (also known as reduced penetrance) refers to the complete absence of a genetic trait or disease in individuals having alleles/genes/genotype associated with the condition. In consequence, individuals with incomplete penetrance do not develop features of the disease. An example of incomplete penetrance is given by those individuals with mutations in BRCA1/BRCA2 genes (associated with an increased risk of developing breast cancer) that do not develop cancer.
2. The process of obtaining and using energy is called
metabolism
O photosynthesis
reproduction
homeostasis
Answer:
metaboliam is the ans of this question
Methylene blue can be used to stain DNA because it: (2 pts) forms ionic bonds with DNA changes the pH and therefore the structure of DNA makes DNA electron dense is an effective chemical fixative for cells is none of the above
Answer: Methylene blue can be used to stain DNA of a cell because it (forms ionic bonds with DNA).
Explanation:
To examine the components of a cell usually under a microscope, a stain or dye is being used to provide a clear and defined view of the area under study.
The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of a cell which contains the hereditary information of the cell is located in the nucleus.
Methylene blue is a type of stain used by biologists which helps them view microscopic life in brilliant color. It is a cationic stain (positively charged blue dye); and binds to negatively charged parts of the cells, such as nucleus (DNA) and RNA in the cytoplasm (with lower affinity).
When DNA of a cell comes in contact with methylene blue on a slide, their opposite charges attract, causing methylene blue's "rings" to slide in between the "rungs" of the DNA "ladder." As a result, a rich blue stain that identifies the location of the cell nucleus can be observed. This produces a photosensitive reaction which can then be viewed under the microscope.
Therefore is can be used to stain the DNA of cell because it forms ionic bonds with DNA.
World class swimmers can swim the 100 meter freestyle in about 55
seconds. What is their approximate average speed?
A. 1.82 m/s
B. 1.67 m/s
C. 1.91 m/s
D. 0.55 m/s
Answer:
A. 1.82 m/s
Explanation:
1.82 m/s is the best and true answer
What do proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates all have in common?
Our understanding of many of the evolutionary relationships among animals changed after those phylogenies were based on morphological and molecular data (as opposed to only using morphological data). Which of the following groups represents an example of this change?
a. Lochotrophozora
b. Bivalvia
c. Brachiopoda
d. Placozoa
Answer:
a. Lochotrophozora
Explanation:
Molecular research and studies complement morphological research and improve our awareness and knowledge of evolutionary history. Previously, morphological studies could only reveal to us the variations and distinctions, but molecular studies and phylogeny have enabled us to pinpoint the fundamental mechanism of this variation on a genetic level, as well as locate it down to evolutionary lineage, which has led to more enhanced genealogy and evolutionary studies.
However, the group of organisms that best reflects and represents this kind of change is: Lochotrophozora
Groups represent an example of this change is option "A" which is Lochotrophozora.
What is Lochotrophozora diversification?Lophotrochozoa is a monophyletic group of animals that includes annelids, molluscs, bryozoans, brachiopods, Platyhelminthes, and other animals that descended from the common progenitor of these organisms.
Lophotrochozoa is one of the three major clades that include bilateral animals, or Bilateria.
Thus, option "A" is Lochotrophozora.
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Why do you think so many people seem to not care about the environmental issues we are facing?
Answer:
People are not aware of their causes and impacts.
Explanation:
First, people just seem to think that a little bit of harm won't impact the world at all, but that little bit for everyone adds up and the magnitude is a lot worse than people would imagine. Next, even if they/we do know the scale, they don't know how to help or are not interested enough to try and fix the problem. We all think that we won't be able to help enough to fix the issue.
What process adds carbon dioxide to the air?
O nitrogen cycle
O water cycle
O respiration
O photosynthesis
Answer:
Respiration
Explanation:
During respiration, oxygen is taken in and carbon dioxide is given out.
During photosynthesis, carbon dioxidr is taken in and oxygen is released.
During water cycle, water vapour is released.
During nitrogen cycle, nitrogen is released
Answer:
Respiration or C
Explanation:
exercises to do when have operation?
Answer:
You can do Yoga, Swimming, Biking. Generally, you want to take extra care of the affected area. At the same time, it is almost always helpful to get moving.
Explanation:
14.
(GT.03)
Which of these best matches a source of information with its most reliable use? (2 points)
cladogram → date events which occurred in Earth's past
cladogram → study the evolution of organisms based on adaptations
fossil records → compare the evolution of completely soft-bodied organisms
fossil records → study the behavior of primitive animals in extreme weather conditions
Answer:
petrified fossils → date sedimentary rocks
Would an observational study or an experiment be more appropriate to investigate the effects on fertilizer on plant growth? Explain.
Answer:
Experiment
Explanation:
For such an investigation an Experiment would be the better option. This is because in an experiment you would have both an experimental group and a control group. This would allow you to use fertilizer on one but not the other, therefore, providing seperate results that you can use to compare with one another. This ultimately helps you determine the actual effects that fertilizer has on the growth of plants, since the fertilizer would be the only variable in the experiment. An observational study would only allow you to observe the plants in a natural scenario, without interfering and seperating the plants into different groups with different environments.
que contiene el condón?
Answer:
plss translate it in English so i Can easyly answer it.
Explanation:
Thank you.
my voice for safety advocacy in text ride or driver
Answer:
I cannot help you with that because there is no question
Which organisms always have groups of cells organized into tissues?
Answer:
All living things
Explanation: