Answer:
B
Explanation:
Number of purple flowers
Number of white flowers
1
705
224
2
792
189
3
834
102
4
889
84
5
938
21
6
952
0
Ralph wanted to breed a pea plant that produced only purple flowers. He continued to breed purple-flower producing pea plants together over six generations. The results of Ralph's selective breeding are shown above. What did the selective breeding do to the population of pea plants?
A. increased its genetic diversity
B. decreased its genetic diversity
C. caused a new species of pea plant to form
D. caused a pea plant to exhibit a new characteristic
The correct answer would be that selective breeding decreased the genetic diversity of the population of the pea plants.
The genetic diversity of a population can be viewed as the number of genes in the gene pool of the population.
With each successive generation, more purple-flowered and less white-flowered pea plants were being produced until the 6th generation when only purple-flowered pea plants were produced. The ratio of the purple color gene to that of white color kept increasing until there was no longer a white color gene in the population. Hence, the genetic diversity of the population was decreased by the selective breeding.
The correct option is B
A compound is different from a mixture because a compound
Answer:
Compound: A substance that is made up of more than one type of atom bonded together.
Mixture: A combination of two or more elements or compounds which have not reacted to bond together; each part in the mixture retains its own properties.
Explanation:
The different substances in a mixture are not chemically combined, whereas the different elements in a compound are. The atoms do not combine in the mixture, but they combine when they form a compound.
Which of these elements could gain one electron to form an ionic bond with potassium explain why
Answer:
ChlorineIt has 7 electrons in it last shell. it will gain one electron to complete its octet and become Cl-. The ionic bond of chlorine form with potassium is Kcl ( potassium chloride)
Phosphorus has 5 electrons in its last shell it need 3 more electron to stable .Sulphur has 6 electron. it needs 2 electrons Argon is already stable as it has 8 electrons in its last shell it will not gain or loose any electronsTo solve such this we must know the concept of ionic reaction. Cl is the element could gain one electron to form an ionic bond with potassium.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound.
Potassium will act as cation as K⁺, chlorine has 7 electrons in it last shell, it can gain one electron to complete its octet and become Cl⁻. The ionic compound of Cl with K is KCl.
Phosphorus has 5 electrons in its last shell it so, it needs 3 more electron to get stable .Sulphur has 6 electron, it needs 2 electrons to get stable. Argon is already stable as it has 8 electrons in its last shell so, it will not gain or loose any electrons.
Therefore, Cl is the element could gain one electron to form an ionic bond with potassium.
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Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?
*potassium
*lithium
*chlorine
*oxygen
Which type of energy is always generated, at least in small amounts, when an energy transfer or transformation accounts? A. Potential energy
B.thermal energy
C. Chemical energy
D. Radiant energy
Which of the following changes would double the force between two charged particles
Answer:
Decreasing the distance between the particles by a factor of 2
Explanation:
To double the force between the two charge particles, the distance between the particles should be reduced by a factor of two.
According to coulombs law "force is directly proportional to the potential between the two charges and inversely proportional to the square of their distances".
F = [tex]\frac{kq_{1} q_{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex]
F is the electric force
k is the coulomb constant
q is the charge
r is the distance or separation
As the separation between the charges is reduced the force increases and vice versa
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A. P. E. X.
What is the name of the particle made up of 2 protons and 2 neutrons?
Answer: It’s called a alpha particle
Explanation:
Match each CDE with the correct category it falls into.
Answer:
evaluation
Explanation: Big brain
Please answer fast, shouldn't take long to do ^-^ (will give brainliest)
Which is the correct formula for iron (II) phosphate?
a. Fe2PO4
b. Fe3(PO4)2
c. Fe2PO3
d. Fe(PO4)2
e. Fe(PO3)2
Answer:
B
Explanation:
are the 14 transition metals that follow lanthanum in the periodic table.
Answer: Lanthanide or Lanthanides
Explanation: Sorry that I don’t have an explanation. I just answered the question correctly myself. <33
The lanthanide and actinide are present in the periodic table as a transition metals.
What is periodic table?Periodic table is defined as a tabular arrangement of chemical elements ordered by increasing atomic number and element groups.
The latest periodic table has an ordered grouping of the 118 known chemical elements.
Lanthanide is defined as any of the elements with rising atomic numbers beginning with lanthanum or cerium and ending with lutetium.
Lanthanide are rarely found on earth i.e. they are called rare earth metals.
Actinide is defined as any of the elements with increasing atomic numbers beginning with actinium or thorium and ending with lawrencium.
Actinide are the radioactive metals.
Thus, the lanthanide and actinide are present in the periodic table as a transition metals.
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Step1: Cl3 Cl2 +Cl Step2: Cl3+Cl 2Cl2 Which is the activated omplex for step 2?
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]\bold{Cl_4}[/tex]"
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attachment file.
In this question, it uses the Chemical equations, which is also known as the order to comply with the Law on Mass Conservation, substances must be balanced wherever volume cannot be generated or lost. This should be reacted that the reaction weight becomes equal to a product mass.
When a machine does work, a trade-off occurs. Which of the following best exemplifies this trade-off?
A. A pulley changes the direction of your force, but requires a greater input force.
B. A lever increases output force and the distance the load moves.
C. A wheel and axle increases output force and the distance the load moves.
D. A ramp allows you to decrease force, but requires a greater distance.
Answer:
A
A pulley changes the direction of your force, but requires a greater input force.
Explanation:
A pulley changes the direction of your force, but requires a greater input force when machine does work. so option A is correct.
What is machine ?Any tool that makes work easier is a machine. We can complete tasks with the aid of machines by using less force and energy.
By using a simple machine, you can move anything with less effort, but you have to move it farther to do the same amount of labor.
Our bodies function like machinery. For instance, our arms can be compared to a machine that can be utilized to quickly lift objects.
By using a machine to perform work, either the force or the distance across which the force is delivered may rise, but not both at once. In other words, as one grows, either force or distance, the other must decrease. The force-distance trade off is what is meant by this.
Thus, option A is correct.
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HELP ME PLEASE AND GOOD MORNING
Answer:
I think it is lightning
Explanation:
Lightning creates an electricity and it has lots of energy, so I think that it is lightning
Answer:
Good morning as well! The answer to this question is lightning.
Explanation:
Lightning is a source of electrical energy. Lightning also has a certain amount of voltage. Frozen raindrops bump into each other in the air causing an electrical charge. Therefore, lightning is created.
Air,steam and water under pressure are all examples of ___. A)vapors B) nonhazardous materials C)stored energy D) DC power sources
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Air, steam, and water are the different phases of matter, including gas and liquid. Air, steam, and water under pressure are all examples of vapors. Thus, option A is correct.
What are phases of matter?Matter is any substance present in the form of liquid, solid, or gas. They have the property to get converted into another phase of matter under specific pressure and temperature conditions.
The vapor and air are present as an invisible gas, and water is a visible liquid that can be converted into a vapor state under high pressure and temperature condition. The process of evaporation can convert water molecules into vapor. Air and steam are used as vapor under pressure in inhalation devices.
Therefore, option A. the air, steam, and water are vapor under pressure.
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when dilute HCL is added to zinc pieces taken in a test tube
Answer:
zince chloride will be formed and hydrogen gas will be librated.
Explanation:
When dilute HCl is added to zinc pieces, a rection will takes place as follows :
[tex]Zn+HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2[/tex]
It means that zinc chloride will form when zinc reacts with dilute HCL. Also hydrogen gas will produced.
As zinc is more reactive than hydrogen, it displaces hydrogen from its solution and forms zinc chloride. The form product is white in color and H₂ is an odorless gas.
Hence, zince chloride will be formed and hydrogen gas will be librated.
Please answer on paper and send a picture of the answer. thank you
Answer:
I dont know how to take a picture so I will just tell you the answer. The answer is no.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. :) :D
Write the combustion product of butane in excess
oxygen.
Answer:
The name of the products are CO2 = carbon dioxide and H2O = water. The type of reaction is a combustion reaction.
Explanation:
Answer:
carbon di oxide and water
how many electrons does fluorine take
Answer:
Fluorine has nine electrons
A sample of neon gas occupies a volume of 752 mL at
298K. What volume will the gas occupy at 320.K?
please helppppp
Answer:
815mL am 10000000% sure
Please help me am stuck between "B" and "C"
Which of the following is the best example of a heterogeneous mixture?
A. Lemonade made of water, lemonade powder mix, and sugar.
B. An omelet made of scrambled eggs and cheddar cheese.
C. Trail mix made of raisins, peanuts, and chocolate candies.
D. A glass of ice water made of ice cubes and pure water.
Answer:
I think it's C
Explanation:
all the other ones are homogeneous because they are uniform and the same when mixed
a. lemonade is one color(yellow when mixed the same throughout)
b. omelet is scrambled together and the cheese and eggs melt together to be one
c.ice cubes and water are the same, both water
trail mix is the only different one made with different ingredients that standout
hetero- different (trail mix)
homo- same (lemonade)
what happen if carbon is heated with oxygen?
what happens if magnesium is burnt in oxygen?
what happens if iron is heated with oxygen?
Answer:
abc
Explanation:
What type od chemical reaction is the example below?
2 H2O2
2 H2O + O2
a
synthesis
combination
decomposition
single replacement
С
Answer:
Decomposition
Explanation:
One reactant has formed two products
help is science, if you don't know the answer just don't put anything /:
Answer:
Light
Explanation:
Light is a good example of invisible particles. We cannot see light particles aka photon. We only know the light is present by the objects we see. Because we can only see objects when light reflects from them on our eyes.
[I could only think of one example if I can remember one more I'll edit it down]
What are the needs & advantages of career planning?
in the blanks using the options given below:
Career is a sequence of related jobs arranged in a .........order.
Wrong choice of career may lead to.................
Agriculture, veterinary and nursing provide better........ ... to
young people.
Poor health and safety condition in an organization
causes.................effect on the choice of career.
The essence of career planning is the................ of individual goal
with organizational goal.
gative, hirarchical, frustration, bridging, lucrative, attraction
Answer:
The correct options are;
1) Hierarchical
2) Frustration
3) Attraction
4) Gative
5) Bridging
Explanation:
A career can be defined as a person's trade or occupation, which he or she engages and progresses in for a considerable portion of his or her life
When a person is engaged in a career that is not best suited to them can therefore lead to frustration, due to the length of time required in building a career
Agriculture, veterinary and nursing are mainly hands on or time input (for agriculture) careers, that seek to attract young people
The existence of poor health and safety conditions in an organization limits the advancement of individuals in their chosen career within the organization
Therefore, we have;
Career is a sequence of related jobs arranged in a hierarchical order
Wrong choice of career may lead to frustration
Agriculture, veterinary, and nursing provide better attraction to young people
Poor health and safety conditions in an organization causes gative effect on the choice of career
The essence of career planning is the bridging of individual with organizational goal.
Which of these share chemical bonds
Mixtures
all matter
Compounds
Answer:
Compounds
Explanation:
All compounds of a substance shares chemical bonds between them and their structures.
The bonds can come in different forms. Compound are held by chemical bonds within their atoms.
Mixtures are composed of different atoms and compoundsThey are mostly not chemically bonded togetherMixtures can be separated by physical means because they lack bonds between them. Compounds are chemically bonded togetherhelp pls i give 20 points
Which square (A, B, C, or D) represents the repeating subunit of the polymer shown?
Answer:
c is the answer
Explanation: just answerd it and got it correct
Commercial scuba divers use tanks filled with a mixture of gases known as Trimix on very long, deep dives. Trimix is composed of 70% nitrogen, 10% oxygen and 20% helium. The total pressure of the Trimix inside a certain tank at the beginning of the dive is 118.4 atm. A. What is the partial pressure of the oxygen in the tank?
Answer:
Partial pressure of O = 11.84 atm
Explanation:
To solve the excersise we think in the partial pressure law with mole fraction.
Mole fraction of gas = Partial pressure of gas / Total pressure
We have data of all the mole fractions:
0.70 N0.10 O0.20 HLet's find out the partial pressure of oxygen in the tank. We replace data in the formula:
0.10 = Partial pressure of gas / 118.4 atm
0.10 . 118.4 atm = Partial pressure of gas → 11.84 atm
If we determine all the partial pressures:
0.70 . 118.4 atm = 82.88 atm → Partial pressure N
0.20 . 118.4 atm = 23.68 atm → Partial pressure He
We can determine the partial pressure of the trimix.
Sum of partial pressures of each gas = Total pressure of the mix
11.84 atm + 82.88 atm + 23.68 atm = 118.4 atm
(A way to see, if our operations were ok)
The partial pressure of oxygen in the tank is required.
The partial pressure of the oxygen in the tank is 11.84 atm.
[tex]x_o[/tex] = The mole fraction of oxygen = 10%
[tex]p[/tex] = The total partial pressure in the tank = 118.4 atm
The mole fraction of a gas is equal to the ratio of partial pressure of the gas to the total partial pressure.
[tex]x_o=\dfrac{p_o}{p}\\\Rightarrow p_o=x_op\\\Rightarrow p_o=0.1\times 118.4\\\Rightarrow p_o=11.84\ \text{atm}[/tex]
The partial pressure of the oxygen in the tank is 11.84 atm.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of potential energy?
A. car moving down the highway
B. log on a fire
C. person standing on a diving board
D. liter of gasoline
Answer:
A. car moving down the highway
Explanation:
Potential energy is when the energy is being held in, as in, it is very still, and not moving.
When a car is moving down a highway, it is releasing kinetic energy, instead of potential.
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) = CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
How many moles of CH4 are required to react completely with 0.08 mole of O2?
Answer:
0.04 moles of CH₄ are required
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CH₄ required = ?
Number of moles of O₂ present = 0.08 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
now we will compare the moles of oxygen and methane.
O₂ : CH₄
2 : 1
0.08 : 1/2×0.08 = 0.04
Thus, 0.04 moles of CH₄ are required.
If 56 grams of nitrogen is mixed with 56 grams of oxygen, what is the pressure of each gas if the total
pressure is 1320 Torrs?
Answer:
pN₂ = 695 torr; pO₂ = 625 torr
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the moles of each gas
The molar mass of N₂ is 28.01 g/mol.
56 g × 1 mol/28.01 g = 2.0 mol
The molar mass of O₂ is 32.00 g/mol.
56 g × 1 mol/32.00 g = 1.8 mol
Step 2: Calculate the total number of moles
n = nO₂ + nN₂ = 1.8 mol + 2.0 mol = 3.8 mol
Step 3: Calculate the partial pressure of each gas
We will use the following expressions.
pN₂ = P × X(N₂)
pN₂ = 1320 torr × (2.0 mol/3.8 mol)
pN₂ = 695 torr
pO₂ = P × X(O₂)
pO₂ = 1320 torr × (1.8 mol/3.8 mol)
pO₂ = 625 torr