Question: Researchers in Pakistan wanted to better understand the effects of anthracycline (a chemotherapeutic drug) on the hearts of young children. More information on the details of their study can be found here: https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.cg849
((The data set can be downloaded. After going to the website, the download is to the right)).

One variable the researchers calculated in these children was the E/A ratio. The E/A ratio is a measurement that reflects the health of the heart. The (E) velocity is greater than the late (A) velocity in a healthy heart. Particularly low or particularly high elevated E/A ratios indicate signs of heart issues.


The mean E/A ratio of the 110 patients in the study was 1.35. The standard deviation was 0.33.


1. One patient had an E/A ratio of 0.73. What is the z-score for this patient?


2. Assuming the population of E/A ratio scores is approximately normally distributed, what's the probability that a randomly selected person has a smaller E/A ratio than the patient in question 1?


3. Another patient had an E/A ratio of 1.96. What's the z-score for this patient? What's the probability that a randomly selected patient has a higher E/A ratio?


4. Which patient has a more extraordinary E/A ratio? Why? Be sure to refer to the z-scores to support your answer.

Answers

Answer 1

Using the normal distribution, it is found that:

1. His z-score was of Z = -1.88.

2. There is a 0.0301 = 3.01% probability that a randomly selected person has a smaller E/A ratio than the patient in question 1.

3. Z-score of z = 1.85, there is a 0.0322 = 3.22% probability that a randomly selected patient has a higher E/A ratio.

4. Due to the higher absolute value of the z-score, the first patient had a more extraordinary result.

Normal Probability Distribution

In a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

It measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score, which is the percentile of X.

In this problem:

The mean is of [tex]\mu = 1.35[/tex].The standard deviation is of [tex]\sigma = 0.33[/tex].

Item 1:

Considering his ratio, we have that X = 0.73, hence:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.73 - 1.35}{0.33}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.88[/tex]

His z-score was of Z = -1.88.

Item 2:

The probability is the p-value of Z = -1.88, hence, there is a 0.0301 = 3.01% probability that a randomly selected person has a smaller E/A ratio than the patient in question 1.

Item 3:

Score of X = 1.96, hence:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{1.96 - 1.35}{0.33}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.85[/tex]

The probability is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z = 1.85, hence, 1 - 0.9678 = 0.0322 = 3.22% probability that a randomly selected patient has a higher E/A ratio.

Item 4:

Due to the higher absolute value of the z-score, the first patient had a more extraordinary result.

More can be learned about the normal distribution at https://brainly.com/question/24663213


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP! I WILL MAKE YOU BRAINLIST!

Answers

Answer: A.

Step-by-step explanation: yes

What is 1 + 1? I forgot

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

What type of slope does (-7,8) and (-7,0) have?

Answers

Answer:

Undefined slope

Step-by-step explanation:

any number divided by 0 is undefined

-8/0

Answer: m=12/7

Step-by-step explanation:

I looked it up for you bro

Leigh is renting a moving van The function C (d) = 0.12d + 25 is used to relate the cost, C, in dollars of the rental after Leigh
uses the van for d miles. What is the interpretation of the slope for this function? (1 point)
The initial cost of the moving van is $0.12
The additional cost is $25 for each additional mile the van is driven
The initial cost of the moving van is $25.
The additional cost is $0.12 for each additional mile the van is driven

Answers

Answer:

The additional cost is $0.12 for each additional mile the van is driven ⇒ D

Step-by-step explanation:

The form of the linear function is

f(x) = m x + b, where

m is the rate

b is the initial value

In our question

The function C(d) = 0.12 d + 25 represents the cost C in dollars of the rental van uses for d miles

→ Compare it with the form of the linear function above

m = 0.12

b = 25

∵ The cost C depends on the number of miles d

$0.12 is the cost per mile ⇒ additional cost for each additional mile

$25 is the initial cost ⇒ initial cost of the moving the van

The interpretation of the slope for this function is:

The additional cost is $0.12 for each additional mile the van is driven

Answer:

+0.12

Step-by-step explanation:

The additional cost is 0.12 cents for each additional mile the van is being driven.

During a basketball season cathy sored 40% of her shots If she scored 140 goals how many shots did she make

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Set up the following ratio. Let the total number of shots = x

40/100 = 140/x               Cross multiply

40x = 100* 140               Combine the right

40x = 14000                   Divide by 40

x = 14000/40

x = 350

She took 350 shots in total.

4. Which number is irrational?
A. (1.5)?
C. 149
D. (15)

Answers

The irrational number is (B)

pls help me...
A. y is all real numbers
B. y>0
C.-6</=x </=6
D.0 </=y </=8​

Answers

♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️

[tex]0 \leqslant y \leqslant 8[/tex]

♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️

Thus the correct answer is (( D )) .

♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️

PLEASE HELP,I AM BEING TIMED!!
Measure the angle of 6

Options: 100
120
30
60

Answers

30 degrees

Measure of the angle of 6 is 30 degrees

Answer:

30 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

because 60 degrees is already there and 120 is angled the opposite way, and 100 degrees is a little farther than 90.

A granola bite contains 27 calories. Most of the calories come from grams of carbohydrates. The rest come from other ingredients. One gram of carbohydrate contains 4 calories.The equation represents the relationship between these quantities. What is the prolom asking you to find? * 4c + 5 = 27

Answers

Answer:

Quantity of carbohydrate in gram = 5.5 gram

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Amount of calories contain = 27

1 gram carbohydrate = 4 calories

Equation : 4c + 5 = 27

Find:

What is c

Computation:

Equation asking for quantity of carbohydrate in gram

So,

4c + 5 = 27

4c = 22

c = 5.5

Quantity of carbohydrate in gram = 5.5 gram

what is the distance of LM

Answers

Answer

(-4,3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Look at this graph:
y
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
X
0
10
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
What is the slope?

Answers

Find the x- and y-intercepts of the graph of each ... CCSS REASONING The equation 5x + 10y = 60 ... 20. SOLUTION: The x-intercept is the point at which the y-coordinate is 0, or the line ... charges $50 for admission before 6 p.m. and $20 for ... (90, 70). 100 f (100) = 160 – (100). 60. (100, 60). 130 f (130) = 160 – (130). 30.

I NEED HELP ASAP WE ARE GIVING BRAILIEST AND POINT HURRY I NEED

HELP!!!Q.1) The total distance an ant crawls varies directly with the time in seconds. The ant crawls a total distance of 95 centimeters in 5 seconds.

What is the time in seconds the ant crawls when the total distance is 133 centimeters?
A.6 s
B.7 s
C.19 s
D.27 s

Answers

Answer: C

Step-by-step explanation:

not A or d

B or C

All I did was divide 95 and 5 and I got 19!

hope this helps!:)

Answer:

B.) 7 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the ant can crawl 95 centimeters in 5 seconds, which means that it can crawl 19 centimeters in 1 second (95 centimeters/5 seconds). Now you need to divide 19 from 133 (133 centimeters/19 centimeters per second), and you get 7 seconds.

What is the variable expression that represents the word phrase.
The product of 2 and x is increased by 7

Answers

Answer:

2x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The product of 2 and x

Product means multiplication

The product of 2 and x means multiplication of 2 and x

Which is equivalent to

2 * x = 2x

The product of 2 and x is increased by 7

That is, 7 is added to the product of 2 and x

Here,

2x + 7

The variable expression that represent the word phrase "The product of 2 and x is increased by 7" is 2x + 7

Can someone help me out please ?

Answers

it’s option 2, 8x^2+2x+8

Answer:

i think its option 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Diego pays $4.50 for 3 pounds of bananas and 2 pounds of oranges. one pound of oranges cost $0.75 more than one pound of bananas let b represent the price per pound of bananas. Which equation represents the situation, and what is the price per pound of each fruit? 3b + 2b = 4.50; $0.90 per bananas, $0.90 per pound of oranges 3b + 2(0.75) = 4.50; $1.00 per bananas, $1.75 per pound of oranges 3b + 2(b + 0.75) = 4.50; $0.60 per bananas, $1.35 per pound of oranges 3b + 2b = 4.50; $1.35 per bananas, $0.60 per pound of oranges

Answers

Given:

Diego pays $4.50 for 3 pounds of bananas and 2 pounds of oranges.

One pound of oranges cost $0.75 more than one pound of bananas.

To find:

The equation which represents the situation, and what is the price per pound of each fruit.

Solution:

Let b represent the price per pound of bananas.

Cost of 3 pound of banana = $3b

One pound of oranges cost $0.75 more than one pound of bananas.

So, cost of one pound of oranges = $(b+0.75)

Cost of 2 pound of oranges = $2(b+0.75)

Diego pays $4.50 for 3 pounds of bananas and 2 pounds of oranges.

[tex]3b+2(b+0.75)=4.50[/tex]

Therefore, the required equation is [tex]3b+2(b+0.75)=4.50[/tex].

On solving the above equation, we get

[tex]3b+2b+1.50=4.50[/tex]

[tex]5b=4.50-1.50[/tex]

[tex]5b=3[/tex]

Divide both sides by 5.

[tex]b=\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

[tex]b=0.60[/tex]

Now,

[tex]b+0.75=0.60+0.75=1.35[/tex]

Therefore, the price of fruits are $0.60 per bananas, $1.35 per pound of oranges.

Hence, the correct option is C.

pwease help thank you

Answers

Answer: -3

So, first off, judging from the h(x) graph, h(x)=-2x–1
So this is compositions or something like that; it’s been a year since I’ve done calculus but here we go:
First, you must find f(6) by replacing every x in that function by 6
f(6) = (1/2)(6) – 4
f(6) = (6/2) – 4
f(6) = 3 – 4
f(6) = -1
Now, since you’ve found f(6), now to find h(-1) (since f is -1 and h( f(6) ) is h(-1) )
h(-1) = 2(-1) – 1
h(-1) = -2 – 1
h(-1) = -3

So, the answer is -3

Find the equation of a line that passes through the points (2, 16) and (-1, 7)

Answers

Answer:

y=3x+10

Step-by-step explanation:

7-16=-9

-1-2=-3

-9/-3=3

m=3

You’d like to see how many baseball and soccer games you can attend this spring. Travel time for basketball games is 2 hours and soccer games is 1 hour. You would like to spend no more than 15 hours traveling to the games. In total, you would like to attend at least 8 games.

Answers

4 basketball games and 7 soccer games

We have to attend 7 basketball games and 1 soccer game.

Given, we had two types of game namely basketball and soccer.

Travel time for basketball games is 2 hours and soccer games is 1 hour.

Let no. of basketball games be x and no of soccer games be y.

According to the question we would like to attend at least 8 games, so we have the inequality  [tex]x+y\geq 8[/tex]

And  we would spend no more than 15 hours traveling to the game, so [tex]2x+1y\leq 15[/tex].

[tex]x+y=8\\[/tex]

[tex]2x+1y=15\\[/tex]

On solving we get [tex]x=7[/tex] and [tex]y= 1[/tex].

Hence we have to attend 7 basketball games and 1 soccer game.

For more details on Equation follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/10824691

A student has passed 60 percent of the 20 quizzes he has written so far successfully. If the student writes 50 quizzes during the year, and passes 80 percent of the remaining quizzes successfully, what would his average percentile be?

Answers

Answer:

A student has passed 60 percent of the 20 quizzes he has written so far successfully mean:

successfully quizzes = 60 % of 20 quizzes = ( 60 / 100 ) * 20 = 60 * 20 / 100 = 1200 / 100 = 12

The remaining quizzes = 50 - 20 = 30 quizzes

80 percent of the remaining quizzes successfully mean:

The remaining successfully quizzes = 80 % of 30 = ( 80 / 100 ) * 30 = 80 * 30 / 100 = 2400 / 100 = 24

Total successfully quizzes = 12 + 24 = 36

Average = ( 36 / 50 ) * 100 % = 0.72 * 100 % = 72 %

Pls rate Brainliest!

Answer:73%

Step-by-step explanation:A student has passed 60 percent of the 20 quizzes he has written so far successfully mean:

successfully quizzes = 60 % of 20 quizzes = ( 60 / 100 ) * 20 = 60 * 20 / 100 = 1200 / 100 = 12

The remaining quizzes = 50 - 20 = 30 quizzes

80 percent of the remaining quizzes successfully mean:

The remaining successfully quizzes = 80 % of 30 = ( 80 / 100 ) * 30 = 80 * 30 / 100 = 2400 / 100 = 24

Total successfully quizzes = 12 + 24 = 36

Average = ( 36 / 50 ) * 100 % = 0.72 * 100 % = 72 %

The y-intercept is...

Answers

Hey love, if the question itself is what the y-intercept stands for then it's the point when the line passes the y axis. if that wasn't your question give me some more context and i'll try my best to help!

A line that crosses the y-axis on the graph
I hope this helped

3) 8x = 72
It’ll help

Answers

Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

×=72/8

×=9

Hope it helps

Answer: 9

Step-by-step explanation: First, look for the value of x. A number with a variable in front of it means that you’ll be multiplying, but you can use division which makes it easier to find x. SO, DIVIDE 72 by 8 (82 ÷ 7), which equals to 9. (8 x 9 = 72)

Cuales son las 5 propiedades de la adición

Answers

Answer:

En realidad supongo que solo hay 4 no 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. What's the name of the line segment in the diagram below?
U
O A. UT
O B. TU
O c.T

O D. fŮ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

A drone costs $200, and you receive a 15% discount due a coupon. What is
the total amount to be paid?

Answers

Answer:

the total would be 170 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

200x0.15

Answer:

$170

Step-by-step explanation:

15% of 200 is 30, so subtracting 30 from 200 gets you 170.

If you're having trouble with finding 15% of 200, just flip it around, and find 200% of 15. 15% of 200 and 200% of 15 are both 30. This works no matter what numbers you have. For example, 8% of 100 and 100% of 8 are equivalent, 70% of 200 and 200 and 200% of 70 are equivalent as well.

find the value of -7 + 3(-12) ÷ (-3)

A. -16
B. 5
C. -40
D. -19

Answers

Your answer to your question is going to be D)-19

Maria rewrote 45.59 – 7.9 as 45.59 - 7.90. Is the value of 79 changed by annexing a zero after 7.9? Why or why not? ​

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

because it is 7.9 and all you are doing is adding a place holder with is the zero

Combine Like Terms


9x + 5 – 6 – 8x + 2




-6s + 7 + 10x – 5

Distribute


-5(2x + 7)




4(-3x + 6)




Equations: Solve for the variable (show all work – circle answer)




2y = -8






x7

= 6








2x – 6 = 10

Answers

Answer:

9x+5-6-8x+2

=(9x-8x)+(5-6+2)

=(x)+(+1)

=x+1

Sammy bought 15.3 Liters of milk. She poured the milk equally into 5 bottles. There was 0.35 liters of milk left over. Calculate the capacity of milk in 1 bottle.


please show work.

Answers

Answer:

The capacity of milk in 1 bottle is 2.99 liters

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us solve the question

∵ Sammy bought 15.3 liters of milk

∵ She poured the milk equally into 5 bottles

∵ There were 0.35 liters of milk leftover

→ At first, subtract the leftover from the quantity she bought to

   find the capacity of the five bottles

∴ The capacity of the 5 bottles = 15.3 - 0.35

∴ The capacity of the 5 bottles = 14.95 liters

→ To find the capacity of each bottle divide the total capacity by 5

∴ The capacity in one bottle = 14.95 ÷ 5

∴ The capacity in one bottle = 2.99 liters

The capacity of milk in 1 bottle is 2.99 liters

The answer is 55. You need to use the rules above to find the actual measure for angle b

Answers

209 + 96 + 55 = 360

Step-by-step explanation:

A circle is 360 degrees

209 is part of the circle so find the difference between 360 and 209

360 - 209 = 151

If the two angles are equivalent to 151, then we find the difference between 151 and 96 to get the measurement for angle b

151 - 96 = 55

I read now that it says use the rules above, but I'm not seeing any rules in the picture so hopefully my steps are the rules you're referring to

6+3{[4-2(4-7)]}=
I need answer this whit steps.

pls.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

6+3((4-2(4-7))

1. 6+3((2(4-7))

2. 6+3((2(*-3)

3. 6+3(-6)

4. 6+(3*-6)

5. 6+-18

6. -12

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