Answer:
2.753*10^-11N
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of gravitation, the force between the masses is expressed as;
F = GMm/d²
M and m are the distances
d is the distance between the masses
Given
M = 3.71 x 10 kg
m = 1.88 x 10^4 kg
d = 1300m
G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm²/kg
Substitute into the formula
F = 6.67 x 10-11* (3.71 x 10)*(1.88 x 10^4)/1300²
F = 46.52*10^(-6)/1.69 * 10^6
F = 27.53 * 10^{-6-6}
F = 27.53*10^{-12}
F = 2.753*10^-11
Hence the gravitational force between the asteroid is 2.753*10^-11N
A lens is designed to work in the visible, near-infrared, and near-ultraviolet. The best resolution of this lens from a diffraction standpoint is A) The same for all wavelengths B) In the near-ultraviolet C) In the visible D) In the near-infrared E) Indeterminate
Answer:
B) In the near-ultraviolet
Explanation:
The best option to this problem is : In the near-ultraviolet
A boy on a bicycle approaches a brick wall as he sounds his horn at a frequency 400 Hz. The sound he hears reflected back from the wall is at a frequency 408 Hz. At what speed is the boy riding his bicycle toward the wall
Answer:
6.8 m/s
Explanation:
To solve this, we would use the Doppler's Effect. Doppler's effect is represented by the formula
f = [(g + vr)/(g + vs)].fo, where
f = observed frequency, 408 Hz
g = speed of sound in air, 340 m/s
vr = velocity of the receiver
vs = velocity of the source, 0 m/s
fo = source frequency, 400 Hz
Now, applying the values to the equation, we have
408 = [(340 + vr)/(340 + 0) * 400
408/400 = (340 + vr)/340
1.02 * 340 = 340 + vr
346.8 = 340 + vr
vr = 346.8 - 340
vr = 6.8 m/s
Therefore the speed at which the boy is riding his bicycle towards the wall is 6.8 m/s
A clock is designed that uses a mass on the end of a spring as a timing mechanism. If the oscillation time needed is exactly one second, what is the spring constant required if the mass is 1.3 kg
Answer:
The value is [tex]k = 51.34 \ N/ m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass is [tex]m = 1.3 \ kg[/tex]
The needed oscillation time is [tex]T = 1 \ s[/tex]
Generally the spring constant is mathematically represented as
[tex]k = \frac{4 \pi^2 * m }{ T^2}[/tex]
=> [tex]k = \frac{4* 3.142^2 * 1.3 }{ 1^2}[/tex]
=> [tex]k = 51.34 \ N/ m[/tex]
What is the force required to stretch a spring whose constant value is 35 N/m by an amount of 0.25 m?
Answer:
or whatever then look it up it
Explanation:
When the plutonium bomb was tested in New Mexico in 1945, approximately 1 gram of matter was converted into energy. Suppose another bomb is tested, and 1.5 grams of matter are converted into energy. How many joules of energy are released by the explosion?
Answer:
The value is [tex]E = 1.35 *10^{14} \ J[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of matter converted to energy on first test is [tex]m = 1 \ g = 0.001 \ kg[/tex]
The mass of matter converted to energy on second test [tex]m_1 = 1.5 \ g = 1.5 *10^{-3} \ kg[/tex]
Generally the amount of energy that was released by the explosion is mathematically represented as
[tex]E = m * c^2[/tex]
=> [tex]E = 1.5 *10^{-3} * [ 3.0 *10^{8}]^2[/tex]
=> [tex]E = 1.35 *10^{14} \ J[/tex]
A large pendulum with a 200-lb gold-plated bob 12 inches in diameter is on display in the lobby of the United Nations building. The pendulum has a length of 75 ft. It is used to show the rotation of the Earth-for this reason it is referred to as a Foucault pendulum. What is the least amount of time it takes for the bob to swing from a position of maximum displacement to the equilibrium position of the pendulum?
Answer:
2.4s
Explanation:
The length of the pendulum = 75ft
Diameter d = 12 inches
The time period of the pendulum is given as
T = 2pi(L/g)^1/2
Then the time it takes to move from displacement to equilibrium is given as:
t = T/4
= (Pi/2)*(L/g)^1/2
= pi/2 x [(75x0.3048)/9.81]^0.5
= 1.57x[22.86/9.81)^0.5
= 2.4s
2.4 seconds is the least amount of time that it would take.
What do your observations show you about the forces exerted on objects in a collision?
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A(n) 70.1 kg astronaut becomes separated from the shuttle, while on a space walk. She finds herself 41.4 m away from the shuttle and moving with zero speed relative to the shuttle. She has a(n) 0.916 kg camera in her hand and decides to get back to the shuttle by throwing the camera at a speed of 12 m/s in the direction away from the shuttle. How long will it take for her to reach the shuttle
Answer:
4.4 min
Explanation:
To solve this, we use the law of conservation of momentum
0 = -m(a).v(a) + m(c).v(c), where
m(a) = mass of the astronaut
m(c) = mass of the camera
v(a) = velocity of the astronaut
v(c) = velocity of the camera
Making v(a) subject of the formula, we have
v(a) = m(c).v(c)/m(a)
Now, we make one last assumption, that the astronaut is moving at constant speed and time, thus the time needed will be
t = s/v -> since s = vt
Now, we already have our v from above, so we substitute
t = s/[m(c).v(c)/m(a)]
t = s.m(a)/m(c).v(c)
Applying the values, we have
t = (41.4 * 70.1) / (0.916 * 12)
t = 2902.14 / 10.992
t = 264 seconds or 4.4 minutes
To understand the meaning of the variables that appear in the equations for rotational kinematics with constant angular acceleration. Rotational motion with a constant nonzero acceleration is not uncommon in the world around us. For instance, many machines have spinning parts. When the machine is turned on or off, the spinning parts tend to change the rate of their rotation with virtually constant angular acceleration. Many introductory problems in rotational kinematics involve motion of a particle with constant, nonzero angular acceleration. The kinematic equations for such motion can be written as
Answer:
ω = ω₀ + α t
ω² = ω₀² + 2 α θ
θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ α t²
Explanation:
Rotational kinematics can be treated as equivalent to linear kinematics, for this change the displacement will change to the angular displacement, the velocity to the angular velocity and the acceleration to the angular relation, that is
x → θ
v → ω
a → α
with these changes the three linear kinematics relations change to
ω = ω₀ + α t
ω² = ω₀² + 2 α θ
θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ α t²
where it should be clarified that to use these equations the angles must be measured in radians
In which reaction are the atoms of elements rearranged?
A. A neutron fuses with hydrogen-1 to form hydrogen-2.
B. Uranium-235 breaks apart into cesium, rubidium, and two
neutrons.
C. A neutron fuses with uranium-238 to form uranium-239.
D. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.
Answer:
D. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.
Explanation:
Hydrogen combining with oxygen to form water is a typical example of chemical reaction.
During a chemical reaction, atoms of elements are rearranged. Most chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass which states that "matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction but atoms are simply rearranged".
The other choices given are nuclear reactions. In such reactions, atoms are not rearranged but are simply destroyed and made in the process.
Answer:
D.) Hydrogen combines
Explanation:
BE HAPPY
How are clouds formed? What are the three major
Types of clouds and what do they look like?
O
Answer:
clouds are created when water vapor and invisible gas turns into water droplets and these water droplets form tiny particles like dust and float in the air.
you have cumulus
cirrus
cirrostraus
Explanation:
An 5-kg animal accelerates from rest to 10 m/s in 10 m and encounters an average drag force of 12 N. What is the average power output in Watts if this takes 2.0 seconds
Answer:
60 watts
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of the animal, m = 5 kg
Velocity of the animal, v = 10 m/s
Distance moved by the animal, d = 10 m
Drag force, F(d) = 12 N
Time taken, t = 2 seconds
To start with, we need to find the power output in itself before proceeding to find the average power output. And as such, we have
Power = Force * Distance/Time
But Distance/Time is velocity, so
Power = Force * Velocity
Power = 12 * 10
Power = 120 W.
We then use this power gotten to find the average power output.
Power(avg) = P/t
Power(avg) = 120 / 2
Power(avg) = 60 Watts.
Therefore, the average power output is found to be 60 Watts
Which one of the following is insoluble in water?
Food coloring
Lemon slices
Rock salt
White vinegar
Answer:
Lemon slices is the correct answer
Answer:
food coloring
Explanation:
i think food coloring is because it's just water with food coloring and that's it
A tissue is a group of similar cells that perform a specific function in an organism true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
HELP ME NOW PLZ
What is the speed of a boy moving around a circular park of
radius 6 m if he goes once around the park in 20 s?
A-1.88m/s
B-3.76m/s
C-5.65m/s
D-None of the above
Answer: 1.88 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of the boy moving around a circular park of radius 6 m and taking time 20 seconds is 1.88 m/s.
What is speed?Speed is a measurement of how quickly an object's distance traveled changes. Speed is a scalar, which implies it has magnitude but no direction as a unit of measurement.
A thing that moves quickly and with great speed, covering a lot of ground in a short time. On the other hand, a slow-moving object traveling at a low speed covers a comparatively small distance in the same amount of time.
Given information:
The radius of the circular park, r = 6 m,
The time is taken to cover one round, t = 20s,
The total distance covered by the boy is equal to the circumference of the park, so
d = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]r,
[tex]d = 2*3.14*6\\d = 37.68 m[/tex]
Now,
the speed of the boy, s = [tex]37.68/20[/tex] ,
s = 1.88 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the boy moving around a circular park of radius 6 m and taking time 20 seconds is 1.88 m/s.
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The pendulum consists of two slender rods AB and OC which each have a mass of 3 kg/m. The thin plate has a mass of 10 kg/m2. Determine the location of the center of mass G of the pendulum, then calculate the moment of inertia of the pendulum about an axis perpendicular to the page and passing through G.
Answer:
the answer is below
Explanation:
The diagram of the problem is given in the image attached.
Mass of rod AB = (0.4 m + 0.4 m) * 3 kg/m = 2.4 kg
Mass of rod OC = (1.5 m) * 3 kg/m = 4.5 kg
Mass of plate = 10 kg/m²[ (π* 0.3²) - (π* 0.1²)] = 2.513 kg
The center of mass is:
[tex]\hat{y}[2.4+2.513+4.5]=(0.75*4.5)+(2.513*0.5)\\\\\hat{y}=0.839\\\\I_{AB}=\frac{1}{12}*2.4*(0.4+0.4)^2= 0.128\ kg/m^2\\\\I_{OC}=\frac{1}{12}*4.5*(1.5)^2= 3.375\ kg/m^2\\\\I_{Gplate}=\frac{1}{2}*(\pi*0.3^2*10)*(0.3)^2-\frac{1}{2}*(\pi*0.1^2*10)*(0.1)^2= 0.126\ kg/m^2\\\\I_{plate}=I_{Gplate}+md^2=0.126+2.513(1.8^2)=8.27\ kg/m^2\\\\I_o=I_{plate}+I_{AB}+I_{OC}\\\\I_{o}=0.128+3.375+8.27=11.773\ kg/m^2 \\\\I_G=I_o-m_{tot}\hat{y}^2\\\\I_G=11.773-(9.413*0.839^2)\\\\I_G=5.147\ kg/m^2[/tex]
An object that is initially traveling at 17.6 m/s has
1,743 J of work performed on it. If the mass of the
object is 283 kg, its final kinetic energy will be
J.
did sans from Undertale really die or was he just trolling
Answer:
I think he was just trolling.
Explanation:
They don't give out any good reasons or evidence about him dying. I think they are just pretending. You tell me tho.... Many people think he did die, while others think that he didnt.
What do you think?!
How much is a ball that is tethered to a post accelerating if its linear speed is 3.5 m/s and the ball is 0.91 meters away from the pole? a = v^2 / r
Answer:
[tex]a_{c} = 13.46\ m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
The motion of the tethered ball around the pole can be modeled as uniform circular motion. The acceleration of the objects executing uniform circular motion is due to the change in direction of their velocity. This is called centripetal acceleration. It is given by the following formula:
[tex]a_{c} = \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]
where,
ac = centripetal acceleration = ?
v = speed of ball = 3.5 m/s
r = distance of ball from center of rotation = 0.91 m
Using these values in equation, we get:
[tex]a_{c} = \frac{(3.5\ m/s)^2}{0.91\ m}\\\\a_{c} = 13.46\ m/s^2[/tex]
12. A 20-newton cart is lifted up 0.40 meters to the top of a ramp.
What is the amount of potential energy gained by the cart? A
Please show your work and I need it fassst
Answer:
8 joules
Explanation:
Just did it
Answer:
8 J
Explanation:
Potential energy = mass x gravitational field strength x height
Gravitational field strength is accelerations due to gravity which is 9.8m/s² ( you can round it up and take 10 as well)
Mass = Force ÷ Acceleration
20 ÷ 9.8 = 2.04
Potential energy = 2.04 x 9.8 x 0.40
= 7.99 = 8 J
As the fragment falls through the atmosphere it is heated and some of the material is vaporized. Explain how you could determine the composition of this hot vaporized material from the light it emits.
Answer:
by determining the wavelength of the light emitted
Explanation:
The composition of the hot vaporized materials of an asteroid can be find out by the wavelength of the light emitted when the fragment material is burnt out.
Some of the asteroids that are very large do not burn completely in the atmosphere and they fall on the surface of the earth. Thus there is a possibility of radioactivity. An atom is radioactive or unstable when the forces that constitutes the nucleus are not balanced and then the nucleus have excess of energy. Thus these unstable and highly energetic nucleus will try to attain stability by ejecting protons and neutrons, or by releasing gamma rays, beta particles or positrons, etc. Thus they will radiate energy and will cause radioactivity.
School bus drivers are extra careful when they cross railroad tracks. They stop before they cross railroad tracks to be sure that there is no train coming. Yet, trains typically move more slowly through towns than cars do. If trains usually move more slowly than cars, why can they do more damage if they hit something in their path?
Answer:
because trains are bigger and heavier than cars.
Explanation:
Which type of bond has elements with the greatest difference in electronegativity?
Covalent
Ionic
Metallic
Polar
Plz Help
Answer:
inonic bond has greatest difference in electronegativiru
The type of bond that has elements with the greatest difference in electronegativity ionic bond. The correct option is is B.
What is electronegativity?Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes an atom's or functional group's tendency to attract electrons toward itself.
An atom's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the distance between its valence electrons and the charged nuclei.
Electronegativity is a measurement of an atom's proclivity to attract electrons (or electron density) towards itself.
It governs the distribution of shared electrons between two atoms in a bond. The greater an atom's electronegativity, the more strongly it attracts electrons in its bonds.
Ionic bonds are formed by elements with large differences in electronegativity. Covalent bonds are formed between atoms of elements with similar electronegativity.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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A 1500 kg car sits on a 3.5° inclined hill. Find the force of friction required to keep it from
sliding down the hill. The coefficient of static friction is μ=0.45
Answer:
The force of friction required to keep the car from sliding down the hill is 898.054 newtons and since [tex]f<f_{max}[/tex], the car will not slide down the hill.
Explanation:
The free body diagram is included below and now we prepare each equation of equilibrium for respective orthogonal axis:
[tex]\Sigma F_{x'} = f-m\cdot g \cdot \sin \theta = 0[/tex] (1)
[tex]\Sigma F_{y'} = N-m\cdot g \cdot \cos \theta = 0[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]f[/tex] - Static friction force, measured in newtons.
[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force from the inclined hill to the car, measured in newtons.
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the car, measured in newtons.
[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational constant, measured in meters per square second.
[tex]\theta[/tex] - Angle of inclination of the hill, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
If we know that [tex]m = 1500\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\theta = 3.5^{\circ}[/tex], then the friction force required to keep the car from sliding down the hill is:
[tex]f = m\cdot g \cdot \sin \theta[/tex]
[tex]f = (1500\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot \sin 3.5^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]f = 898.054\,N[/tex]
The force of friction required to keep the car from sliding down the hill is 898.054 newtons.
If the car does not slide down the hill, then the following condition must be observed:
[tex]f\le \mu_{s}\cdot m\cdot g \cdot \cos \theta[/tex] (2)
Where [tex]\mu_{s}[/tex] is the static coefficient of friction, dimensionless.
If we know that [tex]\mu_{s} = 0.45[/tex], [tex]m = 1500\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\theta = 3.5^{\circ}[/tex], then the maximum allowable static friction force is:
[tex]f_{max} = \mu_{s}\cdot m \cdot g \cdot \cos \theta[/tex]
[tex]f_{max} = (0.45)\cdot (1500\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot \cos 3.5^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]f_{max} = 6607.378\,N[/tex]
Since [tex]f<f_{max}[/tex], the car will not slide down the hill.
which button allow you to move the text enter to a higher heading level
Answer:
The entry level is the basic part of any text or power point which needs to be pushed to the higher levels for reading the entire content
Characteristics of good home insulation :
Answer:
Explanation:
all
Given a force of 100N and an acceleration of 5 m/s2 , what is the mass?
Answer:
20kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force = 100N
Acceleration = 5m/s²
Unknown:
Mass = ?
Solution:
According to Newton's second law of motion:
Force = mass x acceleration;
So;
Mass = [tex]\frac{force }{acceleration}[/tex]
Mass = [tex]\frac{100}{5}[/tex] = 20kg
a 0.8 ,^3 insulated rigid tank contains 1.54 kg of carbon dioxide at 100 kPa. Now paddle wheel work is done on the system until pressure in the tank rises to 135 kpa assuming the ideal gas model and negligible kinetic and potential energy effects determine the paddle wheel work dine during the process and the energychange during this process
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]W= 100.44 \ KJ\ \ \ \W_{win}=7.23 \ KJ[/tex]"
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
From of the ideal gas relation that initial and the last temperatures were determined:
[tex]T_1 = \frac{P_1 V}{m R}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{100 \times 0.8}{1.54 \times 0.1889} \\\\ = 275 \ K[/tex]
[tex]T_2 = \frac{P_2 V}{m R}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{135 \times 0.8}{1.54 \times 0.1889} \\\\ = 317 \ K[/tex]
In the initial and final states, the internal energies for given temperatures are described from A-20 by means of intelmpolation and divided by the carlxon molar mass.
[tex]u_1 = 141.56 \frac{KJ}{kg}\\\\u_2 = 206.78 \frac{KJ}{kg}[/tex]
The real job is just the difference between internal energies:
[tex]W = m(u_2 - u_1) \\\\[/tex]
[tex]= 1.54(206.78 -141.56) \ kJ \\\\ =100.44 \ kJ[/tex]
In the initial and final states, the zero entries are as determined as internal energies:
[tex]S_1^{\circ} =4.788 \frac{KJ}{kg K}\\\\S_2^{\circ} =5.0478 \frac{KJ}{kg K}[/tex]
From its energy increase, the minimum work required is determined:
[tex]W_{min} = m(u_2-u_1 - T_0(s_2 -S_1))\\\\=W-mT_0(S_2^{\circ}- S_1^{\circ} -R \In \frac{P_2}{P_1})\\\\= 100.44kJ -1.54 \times 298( 5.0478-4.788-0.1889 \In \frac{135}{100})\\\\=7.23\ KJ\\[/tex]
____energy is from the movement of electrons.
A. gravitational
B. chemical
C. electrical
D. nuclear
Answer:
C. electrialExplanation:
I hope l helped you. Please follow me. ❤❤❤❤A car slows down uniformly from a speed of 21.0m/s to rest in 6.00s. How far did it travel in that time?
(sorry something wrong w my keyboard so write each line for the explnation!)
63.0 m
Explanation:
Acceleration of car
=
v
−
u
t
=
0 ms
−
1
−
21.0 ms
−
1
6.00 s
=
−
3.50 ms
−
2
S
=
v
2
−
u
2
2a
S
=
(
0 ms
−
1
)
2
−
(
21.0 ms
−
1
)
2
2
×
−
3.50 ms
−
2
S
=
63.0
m