Presented below are four statements which you are to identify as true or false.
1. GAAP is the term used to indicate the whole body of FASB authoritative literature.
2. Any company claiming compliance with GAAP must comply with most standards and interpretations but does not have to follow the disclosure requirements.
3. The primary governmental body that has influence over the FASB is the SEC.
4. The FASB has a government mandate and therefore does not have to follow due process in issuing a standard.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. GAAP is the term used to indicate the whole body of FASB authoritative literature.  TRUE.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board are the authors of the GAAP and as such GAAP is used to indicate the whole body of their literature.

2. Any company claiming compliance with GAAP must comply with most standards and interpretations but does not have to follow the disclosure requirements.  FALSE.

To claim compliance with GAAP, all standards and interpretations including Disclosure requirements should be followed.

3. The primary governmental body that has influence over the FASB is the SEC.  TRUE.

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the Government body that is meant to oversee the application of Accounting standards and as such, they have influence over the FASB.

4. The FASB has a government mandate and therefore does not have to follow due process in issuing a standard. FALSE.

Even though they have a Government mandate, the FASB must follow due process when establishing principles so that people might be able to contribute to or criticize the guidelines should they please.


Related Questions

A processor makes two components, A and B, which are then packaged together as the final product (each product sold contains one A and one B). The processor can do only one component at a time: either it can make As or it can make Bs. There is a setup time when switching from A to B.

Current plans are to make 100 units of component A, then 100 units of component B, then 100 units of component A, then 100 units of component B, and so forth, where the setup and run times for each component are given below.

COMPONENT SETUP/CHANGEOVER TIME RUN TIME/UNIT
A 5 minutes 0.2 minute
B 10 minutes 0.1 minute

Assume the packaging of the two components is totally automated and takes only two seconds per unit of the final product. This packaging time is small enough that you can ignore it.

Require:
What is the average hourly output, in terms of the number of units of packaged product (which includes one component A and one component B)?

Answers

Answer:

133 Packets per hour

Explanation:

Component            Setup time A   Run time B     Total time A+B

A                                        5                 20                 25 minute

                                                          (0.2*100)

B                                       10                 10                  20 minute

                                                          (0.1*100)                                

Production time for 100 units of A+B                     45 Minutes

Average hourly output = 60/45 * 100

Average hourly output = 1.33 * 100

Average hourly output = 133 Packets per hour


A company looking to expand internationally with little risk would choose?

Answers

Answer:

LicensingFranchising

Explanation:

There are no options but Licensing as well as Franchising are some of the least riskiest ways to expand internationally.

With Licensing, the company looking to expand simply sells licenses to various companies in different countries giving them the right to use their image. Basically, the company the license is sold to gets access to the seller's intellectual property but then can run their business with a significant degree of autonomy.

Franchising represents another way to expand with little risk. It involves a company giving a license to another company to sell and sometimes produce their products as well as image rights. The company will give the franchisee (company that gets the license) the knowledge and training required to maintain the franchise and in exchange, franchisee pays a fee.

Both of these methods ensure that the name and brand of a company spread internationally whilst making money from it. Risk is minimized because the investment in other countries is low to nothing.

The manager of ABC, Inc decides to order the same number of widgets this year as last year. The manager has made a(n) ________ decision.

Answers

Answer: Structured decision

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the manager of ABC, Inc decides to order the same number of widgets this year as last year. This implies that the manager has made a structured decision.

Structured decisions occurs when there are already certain processes in place which will be vital in handling of a particular situation. People in organizations use structured decisions when the situations they face are common or reccuring ones. They're repetitive, hence there are necessary processes in place to handle them.

The following trial balance of Blues Traveler Corporation does not balance.

Blues Traveler Corporation Trial Balance April 30, 2020

Debit Credit
Cash $5,912
Accounts Receivable 5,240
Supplies 2,967
Equipment 6,100
Accounts Payable $7,044
Common Stock 8,000
Retained Earnings 2,000
Service Revenue 5,200
Office Expense 4,320 00000
$24,539 $22,244

An examination of the ledger shows these errors.

1. Cash received from a customer on account was recorded (both debit and credit) as $1,380 instead of $1,830.
2. The purchase on account of a computer costing $3,200 was recorded as a debit to Office Expense and a credit to Accounts Payable.
3. Services were performed on account for a client, $2,250, for which Accounts Receivable was debited $2,250 and Service Revenue was credited $225.
4. A payment of $95 for telephone charges was entered as a debit to Office Expense and a debit to Cash.
5. The Service Revenue account was totaled at $5,200 instead of $5,280.

Required:
From this information prepare a corrected trial balance.

Answers

Answer:

1. Cash received from a customer on account was recorded (both debit and credit) as $1,380 instead of $1,830.

Dr Cash 450

    Cr Accounts receivable 450

2. The purchase on account of a computer costing $3,200 was recorded as a debit to Office Expense and a credit to Accounts Payable.

Dr Equipment 3,200

    Cr Office expense 3,200

3. Services were performed on account for a client, $2,250, for which Accounts Receivable was debited $2,250 and Service Revenue was credited $225.

    Cr Service revenue 2,025

4. A payment of $95 for telephone charges was entered as a debit to Office Expense and a debit to Cash.

    Cr Cash 190

5. The Service Revenue account was totaled at $5,200 instead of $5,280.

    Cr Service revenue 80

adjusted trial balance

                                                   debit            credit

Cash                                          $6,172

Accounts Receivable               $4,790

Supplies                                   $2,967

Equipment                               $9,300

Accounts Payable                                           $7,044

Common Stock                                               $8,000

Retained Earnings                                          $2,000

Service Revenue                                            $7,305

Office Expense                         $1,120                            

                                              $24,349          $24,349

You are the manager of a monopoly that faces a demand curve described by P = 85 − 5Q. Your costs are C = 20 + 5Q. The profit-maximizing output for your firm is:

Answers

Given:

Price function : P = 85 − 5Q.

Cost function : C = 20 + 5Q.

To find:

The profit-maximizing output for your firm.

Explanation:

Total revenue = Price × Quantity

[tex]TR=P\times Q[/tex]

[tex]TR=(85-5Q)\times Q[/tex]

[tex]TR=85Q-5Q^2[/tex]

Differentiate with respect to quantity.

[tex]\dfrac{d(TR)}{dQ}=85(1)-5(2Q)[/tex]

[tex]MR=85-10Q[/tex]

Cost function is

[tex]C=20+5Q[/tex]

Differentiate with respect to quantity.

[tex]\dfrac{dC}{dQ}=(0)+5(1)[/tex]

[tex]MC=5[/tex]

The profit is maximum if [tex]MR=MC[/tex].

[tex]85-10Q=5[/tex]

[tex]85-5=10Q[/tex]

[tex]80=10Q[/tex]

Divide both sides by 10.

[tex]\dfrac{80}{10}=Q[/tex]

[tex]Q=8[/tex]

Therefore, the profit-maximizing output for the firm is 8 units.

The demand curve is the curve that shows the relationship of demand with its various aspects. The demand curve is the graphical presentation of the shifts that are caused by the aspects of the demand.

The given information are:

Price function : P = 85 − 5Q.

Cost function : C = 20 + 5Q.

Total revenue = Price × Quantity

[tex]TR=P\times Q[/tex]

[tex]TR=(85-5Q)\times Q[/tex]

[tex]TR= 85Q-5Q^{2}[/tex]

Differentiate with respect to quantity.

[tex]\frac{d(TR)}{dQ} =85(1)-5(2Q)\\MR=85-10Q[/tex]

Cost function is=[tex]C=20+5Q[/tex]

Differentiate with respect to quantity.

[tex]\frac{dC}{dQ}=(0)+5(1)\\MC=5[/tex]

The profit is maximum in the firm if:  [tex]MR=MC[/tex]

[tex]85-10Q-5\\85-5=10Q\\80=10Q[/tex]

Divide both sides by 10.

[tex]\frac{80}{10}=Q\\Q=8[/tex]

Therefore, the profit-maximizing output for the firm is 8 units.

To know more about the calculation of the profit maximization, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/7145210

Silver Enterprises has acquired All Gold Mining in a merger transaction. The following balance sheets represent the premerger book values for both firms:
Silver Enterprises
Current assets $ 10,000
Current liabilities $ 7,840
Other assets 3,100
Long-term debt 5,110
Net fixed assets 17,300
Equity 17,450
Total $ 30,400
Total $ 30,400
All Gold Mining
Current assets $ 2,920
Current liabilities $ 2,620
Other assets 1,380
Long-term debt 0
Net fixed assets 6,110
Equity 7,790
Total $ 10,410
Total $ 10,410
Construct the balance sheet for the new corporation if the merger is treated as a purchase for accounting purposes. The market value of All Gold Mining's fixed assets is $7,510; the market values for current and other assets are the same as the book values. Assume that Silver Enterprises issues $14,660 in new long-term dept to finance the acquisition.

Answers

Answer:

                   Silver Enterprises Post Merger Balance Sheet

Current Assets                  12,920    Current liabilities          10,460

Other Asset                       4,480      Long-term debt            19,770

Net Fixed Asset                24,810     Equity                           17,450

Goodwill                            5,470                                                          

                                         $47,880                                         $47,680

Explanation:

Current assets = 10,000 + 2,920 = 12,920

Other assets = 3,100 + 1,380 = 4,480

Current liabilities = 7,840 + 2,620 = 10,460

Net fixed assets = 17,300 + 7,510= 24,810

Long-term debt = 5,110 + 14,660  = 19,770

Equity = $17,450

berkshire hathaway a corporation, owns Goldman Sachs preferred stock with a 12 dividend yield. What is Berthshire Hathaway's after-tax dividend yield on this preferred stock if their marginal tax rate is

Answers

Answer: 11.2%

Explanation:

Here is the completed question:

berkshire hathaway a corporation, owns Goldman Sachs preferred stock with a 12 dividend yield. What is Berthshire Hathaway's after-tax dividend yield on this preferred stock if their marginal tax rate is 21%?

The dividend yield that's not subject to tax will be:

= 12% × 70%

= 0.12 × 0.7

= 0.084

The dividend yield that's subject to tax will be:

= 12% × 30% × (1 - 21%)

= 0.12 × 0.3 × 0.79

= 0.02844

Berthshire Hathaway's after-tax dividend yield will now be:

= 0.084 - 0.02844

= 0.11244

= 11.2%

During November, the production department of a process operations system completed and transferred to finished goods 26,000 units that were in process at the beginning of November and 120,000 units that were started and completed in November. November's beginning inventory units were 100% complete with respect to materials and 45% complete with respect to conversion. At the end of November, 33,000 additional units were in process in the production department and were 100% complete with respect to materials and 65% complete with respect to conversion.

Required:
Compute the number of equivalent units with respect to materials for November using the weighted-average method.

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent Units = 179,000

Explanation:

Number of units  completed and transferred out  = Units in beginning  + Units started and completed during the month  

= 26,000 + 120,000

= 146,000 units

Equivalent Units = Number of units completed and transferred out + (Additional units in process *Percentage completed)

= 146,000 + 33,000*100%

= 146,000 + 33,000

= 179,000

Therefore, the number of equivalent units using the weighted-average method is 179,000

Mechanistic vs. Organic Structures Managers taking a contingency approach must consider numerous factors in designing the best kind of structure for their particular organization at that particular time. British behaviorists Tom Burns and G.M. Stalker identified what they call mechanistic and organic structures. Depending on the task environment and a variety of other considerations, the type of organizational structure chosen can be critical to organizational success. This exercise will test your knowledge of the characteristics of each of these types of organizational structure.

Select the most appropriate category (mechanistic or organic structure) for each of the characteristics of organizations.

1. Few rules and procedures
2. Narrow span of control
3. Specialized tasks
4. Many teams or task forces
5. Many rules and procedures
6. Decentralized hierarchy of authority
7. Flatter structure
8. Informal communication
9. Taller structure
10. Centralized hierarchy of authority
11. Wider span of control
12. Shared tasks
13. Formalized communication
14. Few teams or task forces


Category:

a. Mechanistic Organizations
b. Organic Organizations

Answers

Answer:

 Mechanistic Organizations                    Organic Organizations

- Few teams and task force                     -   Few rules and procedures

- Formalized communication                    -  Shared tasks

- Centralized hierarchy of authority         -  Flatter structure

- Narrow span of control                          -  Many teams and task force

- Many rules and procedures               -  Decentralized hierarchy of authority

- Specialized task                                      -  Informal communication

- Taller structure                                       -  Narrow span of control

The December 31, 2018, adjusted trial balance for Fightin' Blue Hens Corporation is presented below.
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $12,000
Accounts Receivable 150,000
Prepaid Rent 6,000
Supplies 30,000
Equipment 400,000
Accumulated Depreciation $135,000
Accounts Payable 12,000
Salaries Payable 11,000
Interest Payable 5,000
Notes Payable (due in two years) 40,000
Common Stock 300,000
Retained Earnings 60,000
Service Revenue 500,000
Salaries Expense 400,000
Rent Expense 20,000
Depreciation Expense 40,000
Interest Expense 5,000
Totals $1,063,000 $1,063,000
Accounts Debit Credit
Service Revenue 500,000
Salaries Expense 400,000
Rent Expense 20,000
Depreciation Expense 40,000
Interest Expense 5,000
Total $1,063,000 $1,063,000
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021.
2. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity for the year ended December 31, 2021, assuming no common stock was issued during 2021.
3. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Please see answers below

Explanation:

1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended, December 31, 2021

Fightin' Blue Hems Corporation, Income statement for the year ended, December 31, 2021.

Details

$

Service revenue

500,000

Salaries expense

400,000)

Rent expense

20,000)

Depreciation expense

40,000)

Interest expense

5,000)

Earnings for the year

35,000

2. Prepare a statement of stockholder's equity for the year ended, 31, December, 2021

Fightin' Blue Hens Corporation statement of stockholder equity for the year ended , December 31, 2021.

Details

$

Common stock

300,000

Retained earnings

60,000

Earnings for the year

35,000

Stockholder equity

395,000

3. Prepare a classified balance sheet as at 31, December

Fightin' Blue Hens Corporation, classified balance sheet for the hear ends, December 31, 2021.

Details

$

Fixed assets

Equipment

400,000

Accumulated depreciation

135,000

Net fixed assets

265,000

Current assets

Cash

12,000

Accounts receivables

150,000

Prepaid rent

6,000

Supplies

30,000

Total current assets

198,000

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

($12,000)

Salaries payable

(11,000)

Interest payable

(5,000)

Working capital

170,000

Long term liabilities

Notes payable (due in two years)

(40,000)

Net total assets

395,000

Financed by;

Common stock

300,000

Retained earnings

60,000

Earnings for the year

35,000

Stockholder equity

395,000

Ignacio received his certificate in hospitality management Which type of schooling would give him a certificate?
O a two-year college
O a vocational school
O a four-year college
O high school

Answers

Answer: B: a vocational school

Explanation:

The kind of the schooling that  would give him a certificate is a four-year college. Thus, option second is correct.

What is hospitality management?

The study of the hospitality business is known as hospitality management and tourism. A degree in the field may be conferred by a university college specialized in hotel management studies or a business school with a related department.

Hospitality managers oversee the day-to-day operations of a restaurant or hotel, including hiring and firing employees, ensuring that the facilities are properly maintained, guaranteeing client satisfaction, and maintaining administrative and financial records.

A four-year college is the type of education that would get him a certificate. As a result, option two is correct.

Learn more about  hospitality management here:

https://brainly.com/question/15840435

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In 2013, Space Technology Company modified its model Z2 satellite to incorporate a new communication device. The company made the following expenditures:
Basic research to develop the technology $ 2,000,000
Engineering design work 680,000
Development of a prototype device 300,000
Acquisition of equipment 60,000
Testing and modification of the prototype 200,000
Legal and other fees for patent application on the new
communication system 40,000
Legal fees for successful defense of the new patent 20,000
Total $ 3,300,000
The equipment will be used on this and other research projects. Depreciation on the equipment for 2013 is $10,000.
During your year-end review of the accounts related to intangibles, you discover that the company has capitalized all of the above as costs of the patent. Management contends that the device simply represents an improvement of the existing communication system of the satellite and, therefore, should be capitalized.
Required:
Prepare correcting entries that reflect the appropriate treatment of the expenditures.
1. Record the correcting entry to expense R&D costs incorrectly capitalized
2. Record the correcting entry to capitalize the cost of equipment incorrectly capitalized as a patent.
3. Record the correcting entry to record depreciation on equipment used in R&D projects.

Answers

Answer:

1. Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $3,180,000

Cr 2013 Patent $3,180,000

2. Dec 31

Dr Equipment $60,000

Cr 2013 Patent $60,000

3. Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $10,000

Cr 2013 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $10,000

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the correcting entry to expense

Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $3,180,000

Cr 2013 Patent $3,180,000

(Being To record research and development expense )

Calculation for the Total amount of theresearch and development expense

Basic research to develop the technology $2,000,000

Engineering design work $680,000

Development of a prototype device $300,000

Testing and modification of the prototype $200,000

TOTAL research and development expense $3,180,000

2. Preparation of the journal entry to Record the correcting entry to capitalize the cost of equipment

Dec 31

Dr Equipment $60,000

Cr 2013 Patent $60,000

(Being To correct cost of equipment capitalized to patent)

3. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the correcting entry to record depreciation on equipment

Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $10,000

Cr 2013 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $10,000

(Being To record research and development expens

Amount of an Annuity John Goodheart wishes to provide for 6 annual withdrawals of $3,000 each beginning January 1, 2029. He wishes to make 10 annual deposits beginning January 1, 2019, with the last deposit to be made on January 1, 2028. Required: If the fund earns interest compounded annually at 10%, how much is each of the 10 deposits

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Answer and explanation attached

Adam Holmes is the Processing Manager of Empire Mortgage Company, a firm that processes loan applications for a number of regional builders. Home buying and therefore mortgage processing is a highly seasonal business, and requires temporary staff during busy processing periods. Holmes hires staff on a monthly basis from two different temporary staffing firms - Professional Temps (PT) and Support on Demand (SD). In June, Empire hired 14 staff members from PT and 10 from SD. PT is a more established firm and SD is a newly organized firm in the staffing market. Holmes has compiled the following information for June:


Budgets for June PT staff SD staff
Budgeted hourly rate $50 $45
Budgeted time per app. (hours) 1.2 1.4

Actual results for June PT staff SD staff
Actual hourly rate $52 $47
Actual time per app. (hours) 1.4 1.2
Number of actual apps completed 2604 1600

Required:
a. Determine the labor rate and efficiency variances for (a) 14 PT staff and (b) the SD staff hired in June.
b. Comment on the efficiency of the PT and SD staff hired by Empire Mortgage.

Answers

Answer:

a. Labor variances for 14 PT staff:

Labor rate variance = (Standard Rate – Actual Rate) x (Actual time per app) * (number of apps. completed)

= ($50 - $52) x 1.40 x 2,604

= $7291.20 (Unfavorable)

Labor Efficiency variance = [(Standard hours per app. X number of app.) - (Actual time per App. * number of apps.)] * Std. rate

= [(1.20 * 2,604) - (1.40 * 2,604)] * $50

= [3,124.80 - 3,645.60] * $50

= $26,040 (Unfavorable)

Labor Cost variance = Labor rate variance + Labor efficiency variance

= $7,291.20 (Unfavorable) + $ 26,040 (Unfavorable)

= $33,331.20 (Unfavorable)

Labor variances for 10 SD staff:

Labor rate variance = (Standard Rate – Actual Rate) x (Actual time per app) * (number of apps. completed)

= ($45 - $47) * 1.20 * 1,600

= $3840 (Unfavorable)

Labor Efficiency variance = [(Standard hours per app. X number of app.) - (Actual time per App. * number of apps.)] * Std. rate

= (1.40*1,600) – (1.20*1,600)]*$45

= [2,240 – 1,920] * $45

= $14,400 (Favorable)

Labor Cost variance = Labor rate variance + Labor efficiency variance

= $3,840 (Unfavorable) + $ 14,400 (Favorable)  

= $10,560 (Favorable)

Presented below are condensed financial statements adapted from those of two actual companies competing as the primary players in a specialty area of the food manufacturing and distribution industry. ($ in millions, except per share amounts.)
Balance Sheets
Metropolitan Republic
Assets $ 179.3 $ 37.1
Cash
Accounts receivable (net) 422.7 325.0
Short-term investments — 4.7
Inventories 466.4 635.2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets134.6 476.7
Current assets $ 1,203.0 1,478.7
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 2,608.2 2,064.6
Intangibles and other assets 210.3 464.7
Total assets $ 4,021.5 $4,008.0
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Accounts payable $ 467.9 691.2
Short-term notes 227.1 557.4
Accruals and other current liabilities 585.2 538.5
Current liabilities $ 1,280.2 1,787.1
Long-term debt 535.6 542.3
Deferred tax liability 384.6 610.7
Other long-term liabilities 104.0 95.1
Total liabilities $ 2,304.4 3,035.2
Common stock (par and additional paid-in capital)
144.9 335.0
Retained earnings 2,476.9 1,601.9
Less: treasury stock (904.7) (964.1)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $
4,021.5 4,008.0
Income Statements
Net sales 5,698.0 7,768.2
Cost of goods sold (2,909.0) (4,481.7)
Gross profit $ 2,789.0 3,286.5
Operating expenses (1,743.7 ) (2,539.2)
Interest expense (56.8) (46.6)
Income before taxes $ 988.5 700.7
Tax expense (394.7) (276.1)
Net income 593.8 424.6
Net income per share $ 2.40 6.50
Note: Because comparative statements are not provided you should use year-end balances in place of average balances as appropriate.
Required:
Calculate the rate of return on assets for the following companies
Calculate the return on assets for both companies.
Calculate the Rate of return on shareholders’ equity for the following companies
Calculate the equity multiplier for the following companies.
Calculate the acid-test ratio and current ratio for the following companies.
Calculate the receivables and inventory turnover ratios the following companies.
Calculate the times interest earned ratio for the following companies.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

We refer to balance sheet figures for each company stated above to retrieve figures for our calculations and use the following formulas for calculations:

For return on assets= net imcome/total assets

For rate of return on shareholders equity =net income/equity

For equity multiplier= total assets/ total equity

For acid-test ratio=liquid assets/current liabilities

For current ratio =current assets/current liabilities

For receivables = credit sales /acct receivables and inventory turnover ratios=cost of goods/inventory

For times interest earned ratio=ebit/interest expenses

According to the video, which activities are Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants likely to do? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

1 2 3

Explanation:

I was right 2020

Answer: its 1,2,3 I answered it in the comment section. Because it didn't work.

Explanation: hope this helps.

What is the term for the relationship between printer and paper?
Printer and paper are
to each other.
NOT ANALOGY

Answers

Answer:

Complementary Products

Explanation:

Printers and papers are an example of complementary goods. Complimentary products are goods or services sold independently but must be used together. A complimentary good provides little or no satisfaction to the consumer on its own. It has to be used in combination with another good. In this case, a printer with no papers adds little value or no value to the owner.

Other examples of complementary goods are

Petrol and car.Guns and bulletsMobile phones and mobile phone credit Tennis balls and tennis rackets

The two principle methods of measuring Gross Domestic Product are the A. expenditures approach and the income approach. B. flow approach and the stock approach. C. intermediate approach and the valueadded approach. D. domestic approach and the international approach.

Answers

Answer:

A. expenditures approach and the income approach.

Explanation:

GDP known as gross domestic product, is the dollar value of all final output produced within the borders of the nation during a specific period of time. Under a nominal gross domestic product (GDP) calculation for an economy, the current dollar value of the finished goods and services within the country is used. Since it is a measure that uses the current dollar value, it also include changes in price due to inflation or an increase in price in the economy

The GDP is important because it is a measure of the economy’s overall economic performance.

Simply stated, GDP is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country. The Gross Domestic Products (GDP) of a country's economy gives an insight to it's social well-being, these includes;

The two principle methods of measuring Gross Domestic Product are the expenditures approach and the income approach.

The City of Waterville applied for a grant from the state government to build a pedestrian bridge over the river inside the city’s park. On May 1, the city was notified that it had been awarded a grant of up to $200,000 for the project. The state will provide reimbursement for allowable expenditures. On May 5, the special revenue fund entered into a short-term loan with the General Fund for $200,000 so it could start bridge construction. During the year, the special revenue fund expended $165,000 for allowable bridge construction costs, for which it submitted documentation to the state. Reimbursement was received from the state on December 13, 2017.

Required:
For the special revenue fund, provide the appropriate journal entries, if any, that would be made for the following.

a. May 5, 2017, loan from General Fund.
b. During FY 2017, bridge expenditures and submission of reimbursement documentation.
c. December 13, 2017, receipt of the grant reimbursement funds.
d. December 31, 2017, adjusting and closing entries.

Answers

Answer:

The City of Waterville

a. May 5:

Debit Cash $200,000

Credit InterFund Loan Payable $200,000

To record the loan from the general fund.

b. Debit Bridge Expenditure $165,000

Credit Vouchers Payable $165,000

To record the bridge expenditure for the year.

Debit Grant Receivable from State $165,000

Credit Grant Revenue $165,000

To record the submission of documentation for reimbursement.

c. Debit Cash $165,000

Credit Grant Receivable from State $165,000

To record the receipt of grant reimbursement.

d. Debit Revenues $165,000

Credit Expenditures $165,000

To record the revenues received and the expenditures.

Explanation:

The City of Waterville's application does not attract any journal entries.  No journal entries are also made on May 1 when the city was notified of the grant award.  Journal records are made from May 5 when the short-term loan arrangement was concluded with the General Fund.

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