Potential energy diagrams for a particle are useful in predicting the motion of that particle.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

True

Explanation:


Related Questions

How much work would be needed to lift the ball from the 2-m shelf to the 5-m shelf, and how much potential energy would it have on the 5-m shelf?

Answers

Answer:

a) 2.94 N

b) 4.90 N

Explanation:

Let us assume that the weight of the ball is 0.98 N

Solution:

a) An object’s gravitational potential energy depends on two factors which are height and its weight (or mass). The equation for gravitational potential energy (PE) is given as:  

Potential energy = weight (w) * height (h)

PE = wh

Potential energy at 2 m shelf = weight * height = 0.98 N * 2 m = 1.96 N

Potential energy at 5 m shelf = weight * height = 0.98 N * 5 m = 4.90 N

The work needed to lift the ball from the 2-m shelf to the 5-m shelf = Potential energy at 5 m shelf - Potential energy at 2 m shelf

The work needed to lift the ball from the 2-m shelf to the 5-m shelf = 4.90 N - 1.96 N = 2.94 N

b) Potential energy at 5 m shelf = weight * height = 0.98 N * 5 m = 4.90 N

A truck is carrying a load of furniture and has a momentum of 33,842 kg m/s. If half of the furniture falls off the truck (mass is cut in half), what is the truck’s new momentum?

Answers

Answer:

16921

Explanation:

Usually, if and when the truck does lose part of its load, or load gets cut into half, then it's momentum gets reduced to half of the original momentum. This is because, from the definition of momentum, we understand that it's the multiplication of mass and velocity. This means that if the mass gets reduced to half, then the total momentum goes ahead to be reduced to half just as well.

New momentum = 1/2 * 33842

New momentum = 16,921 kg∙m/s.

Calculate the average (mean) of these numbers: 6, 5, 7, 9.8*

1. 35

2. 8.75

3. 5

4. 7​

Answers

Answer:

13.94 to 2 d.p

Explanation:

just add them all up and i am confused the ones you said or the ones listed ?

the one i did was the listed ones

A baseball has an approximate mass of 0.15 kg. If a bat strikes the baseball with a force of 6 N, what is the acceleration of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

a = 40 [m/s²]

Explanation:

These kinds of problems can be solved using Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

∑F = m*a

where:

F = force = 6 [N]

m = mass = 0.15 [kg]

a = acceleration [m/s²]

[tex]a=F/m\\a=6/0.15\\a=40[m/s^{2} ][/tex]

Answer:

40 .............vxfhgcffffxxxhhxcjcxghxfgxsfg

If she returned home by the same path 7 h 30 min after she left, what were her average speed and velocity in km/h for the entire trip

Answers

Answer:

speed  v = 0.148 m / s

velocity   v = 0

Explanation:

In this exercise we must be careful that the speed is a scalar and the speed is a vector, let's start by looking for the speed

           v = Δx /Δt

   

the distance traveled is x = 2d and the time taken is

           t = 7h 30 min

let's reduce to seconds

          t = 7 h 3600s / 1h + 30 min 60s / 1min = 27000 s

so the speed is

          v = 2d / 27000

to finish the calculation suppose a distance traveled d = 2000 m

          v = 2 2000/27000

          v = 0.148 m / s

this is the raides which is the speed module

Velocity is a vector,

          v = Dx / Dt

in this case the displacement is

           Dx = d -d

           Dx = 0

the total displacement is zero since it returns to the starting point, consequently the velocity is zero

          v = 0

bold is a vector

An object accelerates downward at a constant rate of 2.00 m/s2 while completely submerged in water. Neglect the viscosity (fluid friction) of the water. The average density of the object is ______ kg/m3. Use g

Answers

Answer:

833kg/m³

Explanation:

We have volume as Vm³

Density of this object = dKg/m³

Water density = 1000kg/m³

g = 10m/s²

We calculate FB which is the the buoyant force on object. Calculated as volume of object multiplied by water density

Fb = 1000Vg upwards

W = Vdg

Acceleration = net upwards/m

M = mass

2 = (1000g-gd)/d

2d = 10000 - 10d

2d + 10d = 10000

12d = 10000

d = 833.33kg/m³

Approximately 833kg/m³

The average density of the object is therefore 833kg/m³

what is one reason that john adams and benjamin franklin believed the articles of confederation should be revised.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Their most intimate experience probably happened during an unsuccessful peace mission in September 1776. The British forces had recently raced across Long Island (New York) and almost destroyed the American Army. The British commander, Adm. Lord Richard Howe, then offered peace. Congress sent Adams, Franklin, and Edward Rutledge (South Carolina) to meet Howe on Staten Island.

Howe hoped to resolve the differences between what Great Britain still considered its colonies and the mother country. The Americans insisted on British recognition of independence, but Howe had no such authority, and Adams and Franklin had little of their own. Although cordial, the meeting broke up without success after just three hours.

During the mission, Adams and Franklin lodged together at crowded inn in a small room with only one window. Adams records an unforgettable and amusing story in his diary about that evening and hearing Franklin’s theory of colds.

Predict Phenomena A positively charged particle is placed next to an
negatively charged object. In which direction does the positively charged
particle move? Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

The positively charged particle will move towards the negatively charged particle.

Explanation:

According to Coulomb's Law, there are two types of charges--positive charge and negative charge. Coulomb said that they are either attractive or repulsive but the basic law in charges states that opposite attracts. Since they (the two charged objects) are oppositely charged, they will then move towards one another.

A record rotates on a turntable at 33 rpm. You may want to review What is the angular speed in rad/s?

Answers

Answer:

the angular speed in rad/s is 3.45

Explanation:

The computation of the angular speed in rad/s is as follows:

As we know that

1 rpm means 1 revolution per minute

Also 1 minute = 60 seconds

SO, for 33 rpm, the angular speed is

= 33 ÷ 60 × 2π

= 3.45  rad/s

As the revolution is of 360 degrees i.e. equivalent to 2π

Hence, the angular speed in rad/s is 3.45

What is the maximum force that the student could apply to a 220kg object on the same surface before the box would start to slide

Answers

Answer:

Force needed to move the box is 2,158.2N

Explanation:

Step one:

We are given that the mass =220kg

The force needed to overcome friction is the same as the weight of the box

Step two :

So from

F=mg

W=mg

Substitute

W=220*9.81

W=2,158.2 N

When Mary talks, she creates an intensity level of 60 dB at your location. Alice talks with the same volume, also giving 60 dB at your location. If both Mary and Alice talk simultaneously from the same spot, what would be the new intensity level that you hear

Answers

Answer:

hm

Explanation:

facil

The electrical resistance of a circuit is influenced by the _____, _____, and _____ of the wires.

Answers

Answer:

Length, gauge/size and composition

Explanation:

The longer the wire is the more resistance

The thinner the wire is more resistance

The difference in material effects the resistance ie. copper versus aluminium.

A horse is working steadily, providing 750 W of output power. How much food energy does the horse need to work for 1 hour, to the nearest MJ

Answers

Answer:

Under assumption that all food energy that needs the horse is transformed into work, then the horse needs approximately 3 megajoules of food energy to work for 1 hour.

Explanation:

Since horse is working steadily, the power experimented by the horse ([tex]\dot W[/tex]), measured in watts, is at constant rate. Then, the work needed by the horse ([tex]W[/tex]), measured in joules, is equal to that power multiplied by time ([tex]\Delta t[/tex]), measured in seconds. That is:

[tex]W = \dot W\cdot \Delta t[/tex] (1)

If we know that [tex]\dot W = 750\,W[/tex] and [tex]\Delta t = 3600\,s[/tex], then the work needed for the horse is:

[tex]W = (750\,W)\cdot (3600\,s)[/tex]

[tex]W = 2.7\times 10^{6}\,J[/tex]

[tex]W = 2.7\,MJ[/tex]

Under assumption that all food energy that needs the horse is transformed into work, then the horse needs approximately 3 megajoules of food energy to work for 1 hour.

The force f is given in terms of time t and displacement X by the equation F= Asin Bx +C sin dt. What is the dimension of D/B?​

Answers

Answer:

Here's what I think,

A_Trigonometric_ratio (whatever)

The general form of sin/cos/tan(angle).

So here as in the general form the "whatever" is always an "angle" input which (may sound a bit unfair but) is a dimensionless quantity.

As mentioned in your question,

F= Asin(Bt) + C cos (Dy)

Dimentions of these terms will be same (by homogenity of dimensions).

So what we gotta do here is make Bt and Dy dimensionless for this whole equation to work.

According to your question t is time,

So to make Bt dimensionless,

B must be equal to inverse of time i.e T^(-1)

Using the same process on Dy, gives inverse of length i.e L^(-1)

So,

B= M^(0)L^(0)T^(-1)

D = M^(0)L^(-1)T^(0)

The dimension of D/B then will be M^(0)L^(-1)T^(1)

An Olympian lifts a 1,375-kilogram set of weights a vertical distance of 2 meters in the weightlifting event.
The force of gravity equals 9.8 m/s. What is the potential energy of the weights?

Answers

Answer:

PE = MGH.  1375 x 9.8 x 2. = 26950 joules

Explanation:

First do 1375 x 9.8 which is MG then times it by 2 which is H

Mass x Gravity x Height

the gravity will always be 9.8

I would love a brainliest

The the potential energy of the weights lifted 2 meters above the surface is E[P] = 26950 joules.

What is Potential energy?

The energy of a body by virtue of its position is called potential energy. Mathematically -

E[P] = mgh

Given is an Olympian who lifted a 1,375-kilogram set of weights a vertical distance of 2 meters in the weightlifting event.

We can write the given data as follows -

Mass of weights = [M] = 1375 Kg

Displacement = [h] = 2 meters

Therefore, using the formula for potential energy, we can write -

E[P] = mgh

E[P] = 1375 x 9.8 x 2

E[P] = 26950 joules

Therefore, the the potential energy of the weights lifted 2 meters above the surface is E[P] = 26950 joules.

To solve more questions on Mechanical Energy, visit the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/20719292

#SPJ6

How much heat Q2Q2 is transferred to the skin by 25.0 gg of steam onto the skin? The heat of vaporization for steam is L=2.256×106J/kgL=2.256×106J/kg.

Answers

Answer:

56400Joules

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required is expressed as;

Q = mL

m is the mass = 25g = 0.025kg

L is the latent heat of vaporization for steam = 2.256×10^6J/kg

Substitute into the formula as shown;

Q = 0.025×2.256×10^6

Q = 56400Joules

Hence the quantity of hear required is 56400Joules

The amount of heat transfer from the steam is of 56400 J.

Given data:

The mass of steam is, m = 25.0 g = 0.025 kg.

The latent heat of vaporization of steam is, [tex]L = 2.256 \times 10^{6} \;\rm J/kg[/tex].

When heat is to be given to a unit mass of substance to converts it from a liquid phase to vapor phase. Then it is known as Latent heat of vaporization. The amount of heat is expressed as,

[tex]Q = m \times L[/tex]

Solving as,

[tex]Q = 0.025 \times (2.256 \times 10^{6})\\\\Q = 56400 \;\rm J[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the amount of heat transfer from the steam is of 56400 J.

Learn more about the Latent heat of vaporization here:

https://brainly.com/question/24203857


My dog Ubu can run at 21 mi/h. How far can he travel in 40 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

21miles/3=7

7*2=14

single phase ac voltage of 240 v is applied to a series circuit whose impedance is 10 60 find the resistance

Answers

Complete question

Single phase ac voltage of 240 v is applied to a series circuit whose impedance is 10<60 find the resistance

Answer:

[tex]R=5 ohms[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Voltage[tex]V=240[/tex]

Impedance[tex]Z= 10<60[/tex]

General converting from polar to Cartesian form is given by

   [tex]X=r*cos \theta[/tex]

   [tex]Y = r * sin\theta[/tex]

Therefore

  [tex]X=10 cos 60\texdegree[/tex]

   [tex]X=5[/tex]

   [tex]Y = 10 sin 60\textdegree[/tex]

   [tex]Y = 8.660[/tex]

Therefore

   [tex]Z=5+j8.660[/tex]

Generally the equation impedance is mathematically given as

[tex]Z=R+jX[/tex]

where

R is Resistance

X is Reactance

Therefore

[tex]R=5 ohms[/tex]

Help please !

Which nucleotides form an RNA molecule?


Choose all that apply:


1) Adenine (A)
2) Uracil (U)
3) Thymine (T)
4) Cytosine (C).

Answers

Answer:

1) Adenine (A)   2. Uracil (U)   4) Cytosine (C)

Explanation:

"RNA consists of four nitrogenous bases: adenine, cytosine, uracil, and guanine."


If you live in the southern hemisphere, what season would you be experiencing in position C this diagram?
A)
Fall
B)
Summer
C)
Winter
D)
Spring

Answers

I think it’s C HOPE ITS RIGHT
The answer to this question is B

54:29
Mason notices that his boat sinks lower into the water in a freshwater lake than in the ocean. What could explain
this?
The boat is more dense in salt water.
The boat is less dense in salt water.
Salt water is less dense than freshwater
O Salt water is more dense than freshwater
Save and Exit
Sube
Mark this and retum

Answers

Answer:

Salt water is more dense than freshwater

Explanation:

The only and best explanation for this phenomenon for this occurrence is that salt water is more dense than freshwater.

Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance. When a substance is A more dense than the other substance B, B will float on A. So, the density of the salt water is higher than that of the fresh water because it has more particles per unit volume compared to fresh water. Therefore, the boat will go farther into the fresh water compared to the salt water.

Which statements compare linear and angular momentum? Check all that apply.

Both measure the tendency of objects to resist a change in motion.
Both are affected by the mass of the object in motion.
Both are affected by the distribution of mass relative to an axis.
Both involve velocity.
Both involve rotation.

Answers

Answer:

A,B,D

Explanation:

cause ik

Helppp plssss I am needing help for science and there is a photo pls answer

Answers

Answer:

sorry I don't really know :P

Explanation:

Answer:

how many of those questions do you need answers to?

Explanation:

A birthmark is generally a:

macule.

excoriation.

pustule.

bullae.

Answers

B is the answer sweet hart

Answer:

macule

Explanation:

its aa flat round areausually distingurished from its surroundung skin by its changed in color. smaller than 1cm  am small hemorrhage spot.

A material that restricts the flow of electricity or thermal energy is a what

Answers

Answer: Insulator

Explanation:

An insulator is a material that restricts the flow of electricity or thermal energy.

Answer:

plastic or wood

Explanation:

Migration is the seasonal movement of a population of organisms from one place to another True or false

Answers

Answer:

true lol its jist common sense

Answer: Seasonal migration is the movement of various species from one habitat to another during the year. Resource availability changes depending on seasonal fluctuations, which influence migration patterns. ... Many species, especially birds, migrate to warmer locations during the winter to escape poor environmental conditions.

Explanation:

a proton travelling along is x-axis is slowed by a uniform electric field E. at x = 20.0 cm, the proton has a speed of 3.5x10^6 m/s and at 80.0 cm the speed is zero. Determine the magnitude and direction of e,

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E=101955.8volt/m[/tex]

The electric field direction is toward the right

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Initial X-co-ordinate of proton [tex]X_1=20.0cm => \frac{20}{100}m[/tex]

Initial speed of Proton [tex]V_1= 3.5*10^6 m/s[/tex]

Final X-co-ordinate of proton [tex]X_2=80.0cm => \frac{80.0}{100}m[/tex]

Final speed of Proton [tex]V_2=0[/tex]

Generally the mass of Proton is given by

[tex]m_P=1.67*10^-27[/tex]

Generally the kinetic energy of the proton is mathematically given by

 [tex]K.E_p=1/2mv^2[/tex]

 [tex]K.E_p=1/2*1.6*10^-^2^7*(3.5*10^6)^2[/tex]

  [tex]K.E_p=9.8*10^-^1^5[/tex]

Generally the change in electric potential [tex]\triangle V[/tex] is mathematically given by

   [tex]\triangle V =\frac{K.E_p}{q}[/tex]

Charge on a proton [tex]q=1.602*10^-^1^9[/tex]

   [tex]\triangle V =\frac{9.8*10^-^1^5}{1.602*10^-^1^9}[/tex]

   [tex]\triangle V =61173.5volts[/tex]

Generally the equation for magnitude of an electric field is mathematically given by

  [tex]E=\frac{\triangle V}{\triangle d}[/tex]

Where

[tex]d=0.8m-0.2m\\d=0.6m[/tex]

Therefore

    [tex]E=\frac{61173.5}{0.8-0.2}[/tex]

    [tex]E=\frac{61173.5}{0.6}[/tex]

    [tex]E=101955.8volt/m[/tex]

The direction of the charge is towards the right

     

The alarm at a fire station rings and a 87.5-kg fireman, starting from rest, slides down a pole to the floor below (a distance of 4.10 m). Just before landing, his speed is 1.75 m/s. What is the magnitude of the kinetic frictional force exerted on the fireman as he slides down the pole?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]F_f=840N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Weight of fireman [tex]W_f= 87.5kg[/tex]

Pole distance [tex]D=4.10m[/tex]

Final speed is [tex]V_f 1.75m/s[/tex]

Generally the equation for velocity is mathematically represented as

[tex]v^2 = v_0^2 + 2 a d[/tex]

Therefore Acceleration a

[tex]a'= v^2 / 2 d[/tex]

[tex]a'= 0.21m/s^2[/tex]

Generally the equation for Frictional force [tex]F_f[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]F_f=m*a[/tex]

[tex]F_f=m*(g-0.21)[/tex]

[tex]F_f=87.5*(9.81-0.21)[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]F_f=840N[/tex]

What type(s) of charges will be free to move around independently in a conductor under typical classroom conditions

Answers

Answer:

it is electron that is free to move in conductor

A 2.5 kg tribble is placed in a bucket and whirled in a 1.4 m radius vertical circle at a constant tangential speed. If the force on the tribble from the bucket does not exceed 10 times its weight (tribbles are a hardy species), the maximum tangential speed is

Answers

Given that,

Mass of a tribble, m = 2.5 kg

Radius, r = 1.4 m

The force on the tribble from the bucket does not exceed 10 times its weight.

To find,

The maximum tangential speed.

Solution,

The force acting on the tribble is equal to the centripetal force.

F = 10mg

The formula for the centripetal force is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]

v is maximum tangential speed

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{Fr}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{mgr}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{{10gr}} \\\\v=\sqrt{10\times 9.8\times 1.4} \\\\v=11.7\ m/s[/tex]

So, the maximum tangential speed is 11.7 m/s.

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