Positive and Negative Effects of Western Colonialism?

Answers

Answer 1

Beginning in the 16th century, European countries such as the United Kingdom and Spain colonized far-flung territories in order to dominate and exploit them. People's lives were uprooted and disrupted all across the world as a result of the race to conquer and rule land and resources. Despite the fact that the colonial era ended in the 1960s with national liberation movements, nearly four centuries of foreign control left its mark on many emerging countries.

1. Better Health and Education

➡  Western schools and hospitals were introduced by colonial forces, which had a positive impact on the lives of the colonized people. Traditionally, government schools concentrated on training for low-level civil service jobs. Missionaries took on much of the duty for educating the masses in several African colonies. Many of the leaders of national liberation movements who went on to run post-colonial countries were educated in colonial government and missionary institutions, despite the fact that less than half of the children in most colonies went to school. Where colonizers created medical centers, infant mortality was reduced and vaccination and disease prevention were emphasized. While the colonists brought beneficial changes and achievements, the locals frequently lacked protection to the infections carried from their native nations by the colonizers. Smallpox, influenza, and other viruses that did not present in their county previous to colonization infected indigenous populations.

2. Political Strife

➡ Colonizing powers established centralized administrations in numerous areas where none previously existed. However, rather than following the historical geographical boundaries of the people who lived there, the conquerors erected political frontiers that served their own needs. Many ethnic groups that had never previously collaborated were suddenly forced to do so. Simultaneously, other communities discovered their traditional region was divided by a political border between two colonial countries, severing relationships between extended family and kinsmen. As a result, colonialism resulted in the formation of huge, ethnically fractured countries prone to civil wars both during and after the colonial period.

3. Plantation Mentality

➡ Colonial powers acquired faraway lands in order to exploit their natural resources, and they exercised complete control over the extraction and export of cash crops and minerals, sometimes with little concern for the local population. Plantation economies emerged in agriculture-based colonies, such as the coffee plantations of India and modern-day Sri Lanka. The native workers hired to work on the plantations were subjected to severe control by the plantation owners, who often worked in appalling conditions. European investment and development of canals and irrigation systems had a positive impact on Southeast Asia during colonialism. Colonialism also resulted in the construction of roads and other infrastructure in African domains. However, such improvement came at the expense of colonizers' brutal treatment.

4. Traditions Lost

➡ Many European conquerors, such as Great Britain, had a paternalistic attitude toward native culture during the colonial era. They considered themselves as serving these people's best interests by bringing Christianity and civilisation to them. Traditional ideas and societal norms were lost as a result of this mindset, which had a severe impact on colonial populations. Some cultures converted to Christianity and abandoned their old beliefs in order to gain favor with the invaders. Converts were frequently given special military positions or favored roles in colonial administration. In Cambodia and Laos, for example, the French preferred to hire Vietnamese clerks and government officials. Colonializers typically evolved to favour particular ethnic groups in a colony over others over time, maintaining or even intensifying old ethnic tensions.

~ RobertOnBrainly


Related Questions

why does the amount of wayer that flows in a river change during the year?

Answers

Answer:

Because when it rains, it adds to the water, and it could flood. Once water reaches Earth's surface it flows and circulates all over Earth.

Explanation:

Does this help you???

The central focus of the Progressive Movement in the early 20th century was
A. military reform
B. political reform
C. monetary reform
D. religious reform

Answers

Answer:

military reform

Explanation:

Answer: A. Military reform

which gold is available in world which we can buy in very small amount of money?
Ans____​

Answers

Answer:

gold bars that's what I know

23

Select the correct answer.

According to the illustration, at what point was India located south of the equator?




A.

5 years ago

B.

10 million years ago

C.

38 million years ago

D.

71 million years ago

Answers

D. 71 million years ago

Answer:

The Correct Answer would be D. 71 million years ago.

Explanation:

You can see in the image that India is south of the equater 55 million years ago aswell as 71. Because it was first in the south 71 million years ago and also because 55 is not an option, the correct answer is 71.

Inventions and developments of the Industrial Revolution in England and Europe included: printing press spinning jenny flying shuttle labor laws factory system cotton gin

Answers

The inventions and developments of the Industrial Revolution include flying shuttle, cotton gin, and printing press.

What is Industrial Revolution?

The industrial revolution changed American society as it influenced the society. It was a period of economic and social change in the country.

In this case, the inventions and developments of the Industrial Revolution include flying shuttle, cotton gin, and printing press.

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Why are the louisiana constitution and the united states constitution considered "living documents"?

Answers

because they can be revised or changed

Which of the following did not occur between 1718 and 1722?
a.
Texas became and independent province of Spain.
b.
The French and Spanish War.
c.
France and Spain agreed on a border in Texas.
d.
The failure of the mission system in Texas.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B. The French and Spanish war

Answer:

B. The French and Spanish War

Explanation:

The Franco-Spanish War or French and Spanish War were held between  1635 to 1659.

The war is somehow is the result of a conflict of the 1568 to 1648 Dutch Revolt. French defeated in Spain and the war ended in  1659 with the Treaty of the Pyrenees.

All other options are related to the Texas dispute between France and Spain which ran long even after 1722.

Hence, the correct option is B.    

How did the Ming dynasty emphasize learning?

a. It made military officer positions available to anyone.

b. It opened numerous private schools for higher learning.

c. It required that public servants pass civil service exams.

d. It emphasized pursuits other than the arts, literature, and music.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c

Explanation:

The Ming dynasty emphasize learning as it required that public servants pass civil service exams. Thus, option C is correct.

What is a dynasty?

A family of lines of kings, a sequence of national leaders who are descended from a single line of the family or share an ancestor. a line of ancestors who have ruled repeatedly.

It opened up opportunities for anyone to become a military man. For higher education, many new private institutions were established. Civil servants exams were necessary for hiring government employees.

People would just have to pass exams in order of becoming civil servants. Higher positions in the civil service were possible for those who performed well on the exams will be the ones given the positions.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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Compare Latin American revolutionaries Francisco de Miranda and Simon Bolivar, what did these men accomplish during their revolutions??

Question 2 options:

De Miranda attempted to liberate Venezuela, but it failed, and he fled to England, while Bolivar successfully liberated Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia.


Neither de Miranda nor Bolivar were involved with rebellions or independence movements, they were both Peninsulares, loyal to Spain and Portugal.


Bolivar led the first rebellion in South America by pushing for Venezuelan independence, while de Miranda liberated Venezuela and several other Latin American countries.


Both de Miranda and Bolivar were influenced by Enlightenment ideas and the American and French revolutions, but they were unable to secure independence for their colonies.

Answers

De Miranda attempted to liberate Venezuela, but it failed while Bolivar successfully liberated Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia.

What is Liberation?

This is defined as the action of setting someone free from imprisonment, slavery, or oppression.

De Miranda fled to England after unsuccessful attempt to liberate Venezuela. Bolivar on the other hand was successful in his liberation of Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia which was why option A was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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Which political position is found on the far ends of the traditional political spectrum? conservative moderate liberal radical​

Answers

Answer:

Radical

Explanation:

It's indicated in the name of it, it's 'radical' / 'extreme'

what unique ideas does the democratic party and the green party both shared ?

Answers

Answer:

Political parties are organized groups of people with similar ideas or ideology about the function and scope of government, with shared policy goals that work together to elect individuals to political office, to create and implement policies, to further an agenda, and to gain control of the government and the policy-making process. Parties gain control over the government by winning elections with candidates they officially sponsor or nominate for positions in government. Political parties nominate candidates to run many levels of government including the national level, Congress, and the presidency; but, they nominate for state and local levels as well. They also coordinate political campaigns and mobilize voters.

Explanation:

In what ways did China influence Japanese culture?

Answers

[tex]\huge\bold\red{Answer:-}[/tex]

There have been relations between Chinese and Japanese cultures for nearly 2,000 years, and the influences of that connection are still seen today. As the older and more sophisticated of the two civilizations, Chinese culture had an enormous impact on nearly all aspects of life in Japan. You can see the influence of Chinese culture on Japanese culture in so many ways.

Language:-

When the two civilizations first met, there was no written Japanese language. So when the cultures met, the Japanese adopted the Chinese script so that communication between the empires was possible. Over the centuries, the styles of writing in both cultures have changed enough that they are now each unique.

Religion:-

Without an organized religion of their own, there was a strong appeal for both Buddhism and Confucianism when the two cultures met. Though many people in Japan still follow their older Shinto beliefs, there is a large Buddhist following still in Japan today. Even within the native Shinto practice, the art of building permanent shrines and temples came from the Chinese approach to Buddhism.

Government:-

Though both nations had an Imperial Court form of government in the past, the Japanese Emperor adopted many aspects of the Chinese bureaucracy, including their versions of various titles, ranks and official functions. The first form of their constitution was influenced by the Chinese approach to a more centralized and organized government.

Architecture:-

As Buddhism came to Japan, so did the practice of building elaborate temples. And with that development, other building began to take on more complex forms with larger rooms and inner courtyards. The classic curved roof style definitely came from Chinese influence, and it is still seen throughout Japan today.

City Planning:-

The ancient Chinese approach to city planning involved the use of organizing city roadways in regular rectangles for easier navigation and communication, and you can see this concept put into use in Japanese cities like Kyoto and Nara. Even fields and irrigation systems started to use this organized and efficient system.

The Arts:-

As new artistic styles came with the import of Buddhist monks and temples, the overall art world in Japan took on many Chinese elements over the eras. Painting and sculpture was developed to display Buddhist concepts, and that impacted the overall art scene. Paintings done on fine paper in Chinese ink were very popular during the Nara period, including many forms of decorative scrolls. The practice of calligraphy as an art medium also came to Japan.

Other forms of art including masked drama known as Gigaku came from China, as did the Gagaku Imperial court dancing.

Music:-

The world of music was heavily influenced by China, partly by the introduction of new styles of music but also by the import of new musical instruments. Different forms of bells, gongs and rattles came to Japan as part of Buddhist ceremonies, and these new sounds soon made their way into the popular music of the time. This is most evident in the Kabuki style of music.

Clothing:-

Though the kimono seems to be the quintessential Japanese icon, it was inspired by Chinese fashions of the Han period. Ironically, the clothing styles in both nations have been further influenced by the styles of the West so that traditional clothing is becoming less common.

Oil continues to affect the Middle East in all of the following ways except __________. Question 15 options: the Middle East now has several modern, cosmopolitan cities many Middle Eastern countries exert economic influence on the West Western nations have guaranteed rights to most Middle Eastern oil fields the gap between rich and poor people in Middle Eastern Nations continues to grow.

Answers

Answer:

Western nations have guaranteed rights to most Middle Eastern oil fields, can i have crown?

Explanation:

constitution is the fundamental law of the country. why

Answers

Answer:

Our Constitution is regarded as the fundamental law of the land. It is because all laws are made and implemented in accordance with the provisions provided in the Indian constitution. The Legislature or the government cannot act in contrary to the constitution.

Explanation:

What did albert einstein win the nobel prize for in 1921.

Answers

Answer:

He won the nobel prize in physics 1921 for his services to Theoretical Physics and for his discovery of the law of photoelectric effect.

Explanation:

how did the stock market crash of 1929 contribute to bank failures?

Answers

Answer:

Banks failed due to their dwindling cash reserves. This was in part due to the Federal Reserve lowering the limits of cash reserves that banks were traditionally required to hold in their vaults, as well as the fact that many banks invested in the stock market themselves.

What is the significance of the date March 19, 1687?
a. This is the date La Salle was murdered.
b. This was the date the Karankawas attacked Fort St. Louis.
c. This was the date Alonso de Leon discovered the ruins of Fort St. Louis.
d. This was the date La Belle sank to the bottom of the sea.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is (A) because that's the year he got murdered

Answer:

a

Explanation:

took it on edg to

How do dictatorships maintain control over the state? *

Answers

A director is a senior management position responsible for the strategic and tactical management of a significant piece of the company..

What came first the chicken or the egg?

Answers

Answer:

egg

Explanation:

Because if the egg does not hatch it won't produce a chicken

1. Complete the chart to compare the different Reconstruction plans.

President Lincoln's Plan President Johnson's Plan Radical Plan





Writing Activity

2. Suggest your own ideas for Reconstruction, and explain why they are good ideas.

Make sure your paragraph has a thesis, supporting sentences, and a conclusion. Then, check to make sure that your subjects and verb tenses agree.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

president Lincoln: wanted to give land back to south, didn't want to punish south, wanted more freedom for slaves, wanted quick re-admission for south

president Johnson: wanted to give land back to south, gave less protection to newly free slaves than RR plan, not willing to give as much freedom to new free slaves as Lincoln, wanted quick readmission for south

Radical plan: wanted to divide land and give to newly free slaves, wanted to punish south  

PART TWO:

Reconstruction efforts after the Civil war have been recognized as a political success however, there are a lot of things that could have been done differently. Most important for the African-American community. While slavery was completely abolished throughout the country, most former slaves could not find decent living, especially along the bible belt. Due to rampant racism still in place, African-American community was marginalized in ghettos, taking up small jobs if available. My main focus would have been to ensure that all these freed people had the same basic rights and opportunities by law.

How did World War I help the 18th Amendment get ratified

Answers

Answer:

s.sc padh lo pata chal jayega

Answer:

The Americans saw World War l as a European war that they should not be involved in. They did not agree that they had any part in it and shouldn't waste their resources to fight. This act, which was intended to save grain for the war effort, helped in the ratification of the 18th Amendment.

Explanation:

What were the main reasons Britain and France did not want to take action too early against Hitler’s violations of Versailles?

Answers

Answer:

They did not want to repeat World War 1

Explanation:

As said in the answer, Britain and France were avoiding direct conflict with Germany as they didn't want to spark a second World War, which would almost inevitably cause that of a much larger scale calamity

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements. soweto was the site of one of the that swept across south africa in the late 1970s. in his effort to end apartheid, desmond tutu turned to . the united states responded to south africa’s apartheid policy in the 1980s by .

Answers

20,000 students protested against the introduction of Afrikaans as the language of instruction in local schools in Soweto, South Africa.

What happened in Soweto in South Africa?

In Soweto, about 20,000 students took part in the protest. Police burst into Tears and letters to the protesters. The official figure is that 176 protesters were killed, but the actual figures are much higher.

Soweto was the site of one of the uprisings that swept across South Africa in the late 1970s. Afrikaans was seen by many as the language of the oppressor.

In his effort to end apartheid, desmond tutu turned to the international community.  

The united states responded to South Africa's apartheid policy in the 1980s by enacting sanctions.

Thus, the correct fill-in-the-blank is A) uprisings, B)international community, c)enacting sanctions.

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Answer:

Uprisings, the international community, enacting sanctions

Explanation:

Study Extract A.
What impression does the author give about the impact of proportional representation on Weimar Germany?


PLEASE GUYS ANSWER I HAVE A TEST IN LITERALLY 4 minutes abt this question

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Weimar Constitution was an ambitious attempt to deliver democracy in Germany. In practice though, there were many aspects of the constitution which undermined this attempt at achieving an effective political system. Firstly, the constitution recognised the local and distinct identities of different parts of Germany. Each of the 18 regions of Germany kept its own local parliament (called a Land), which controlled key services such as police, courts and schools. The problem with this though was that such power meant that often the local states (that were hostile to national government) would disobey and undermine Weimar in other areas of national policy, limiting the influence of the government.

Another aspect of the constitution was that the Reichstag would be a coalition of different parties created via proportional representation. Every party was allocated one representative for every 60,000 votes. However, because there were so many parties from across the political spectrum, finding consensus and developing policy was extremely difficult. At one point there were 29 parties in the Weimar government. This was at a time where Germany needed efficient and strong government to deal with the economic and social upheaval inherited from the war. Compromise only served to create a lack of clear, strong policy. The frequent disagreements resulting from an overly democratic Reichstag meant that there were nine different elections and coalition governments between 1919 and 1923 as the parties often found it impossible to work together and find consensus, which impacted the government’s ability to run the country.

has immigration impacted russia?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Nativists of the 19th century objected to immigration because they believed:||| A. Immigrants would take their jobs.||| B. Immigrants would refuse to vote and participate in American democracy.||| C. Immigrants could use their wealth to buy up the best land in the U.S||| D. Immigrants were trying to spread protestantism in the U.S|||

Answers

Answer:

D. Immigrants were trying to spread protestantism in the U.S should be the answer.

immigrants would take jobs from people born in the united states

When did President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation

Answers

Answer:

January 1, 1863

Explanation:

President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, as the nation approached its third year of bloody civil war. The proclamation declared "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free."

January 1st, 1863
Like the dude said above.

areas near water (ocean and rivers) are typically densely populated. true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

After a long struggle progressives passed the ninteenth amendment which

Answers

Prohibits the government from prohibiting citizens to vote based on their sex.

Which statement is true about the loyalists?

Answers

they supported taxes, oaths of allegiance, and militia drafts demanded by the patriots authorities. they felt that parliament and the crown must be obeyed as the legitimate government of the empire. they believed that resistance would lead to colonial independence
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