Please help me to calculate this

Answer:

ratified by three-fourths of the State legislatures, or three-fourths of conventions called in each State for ratification.

Explanation:

Answer:

An amendment may be proposed by a two-thirds vote of both Houses of Congress, or, if two-thirds of the States. The amendment must then be ratified by three-fourths of the State legislatures, or three-fourths of conventions called in each State for ratification.

Explanation:

France's reaction to decolonization differed from other colonial powers due to its assimilation policy, the granting of overseas departments, struggles for independence, the establishment of neo-colonial relationships, and the maintenance of cultural ties.

1. Assimilation Policy: France had a distinct approach to colonial rule known as assimilation, which aimed to fully integrate its colonies into the French state.

2. Granting Overseas Departments: France granted a few of its colonies the status of overseas departments, such as Martinique and Guadeloupe in the Caribbean and Réunion in the Indian Ocean.

3. Struggles for Independence: Despite France's assimilation policy, many colonies, particularly in Africa and Indochina, sought complete independence.

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One of the most thorough sources on the events leading up to Confederation is Mercy Coles' Reminiscences of Canada in 1864.

One of George Coles' daughters, Mercy Coles, served as Prince Edward Island's first premier. In Charlottetown, where Mercy Coles was raised, her father was a well-known distiller and maker before entering politics.  She went to the Québec and Charlottetown Conferences with her parents. One of the most in-depth sources about the occasions before Confederation is her diary, Reminiscences of Canada in 1864.

The diary sheds light on the social politics of Canada in the middle of the 19th century by describing the Fathers of Confederation and their personalities.

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Dorothea Dix was a prominent figure in the 19th century who made significant contributions in the field of mental health care. Among the options provided, the best description of her contributions is: Dorothea Dix educated people about mental illness and the possibility of recovery for most patients.

Dix dedicated her life to improving the conditions and treatment of individuals suffering from mental illness. She visited numerous mental institutions and documented the inhumane conditions in which patients were living. Using her findings, she passionately advocated for better treatment, rehabilitation, and public understanding of mental illness.

As a result of her efforts, several state-funded mental hospitals were established, which provided humane care and treatment for patients. Her work led to a significant shift in societal perceptions of mental illness and set the foundation for modern mental health care.

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Answer:

Milton Friedman

Explanation:

"Among other things, he argued that free trade, lower taxes on income and capital, and a reduction in the burden of regulation would increase economic growth and improve social well-being" from text book

The correct answer to the given question is option D: The standardization of time zones.

Standardization of time zones most contributed to the growth of the industry featured in the illustration. The time zones played a vital role in the transportation and communication industry in the 19th century. With the growth of the transportation industry and the spread of railroads, the need for a standardized time system arose. Before the standardization of time zones, each city in the United States set its own time based on the position of the sun.

The confusion and inefficiency caused by this system prompted the need for standardization, which would bring uniformity to the transportation industry. Hence, On November 18, 1883, the American Railway Association (ARA) introduced a standard time system to the United States and Canada.The ARA divided the United States into four time zones: Eastern, Central, Mountain, and Pacific. Each time zone was one hour apart, and the standardization of time made it easier for transportation companies to schedule trains and streamline operations. Moreover, it also helped the communication industry to synchronize times and improved efficiency.

In conclusion, the standardization of time zones most contributed to the growth of the transportation industry featured in the illustration. It played a vital role in the transportation and communication industry, which became the backbone of America’s economy during the 19th century. Therefore the correct option is D

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Answer:

C. They work both to restrict and to outlaw abortions

Explanation:

With the overturning of Roe v. Wade, it is now the prerogative of state legislators to decide the limits of abortion. Opponents to the procedure in many places are fighting for a complete ban while in other states they are fighting for restrictions.

Answer:

The correct answer would be C.

Explanation:

FOR THE TEST EDGE

b, c, a, b, c, c, c, c, d, c

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1. Many of these people lived in Texas before it was annexed - Settlers

2. To make territory part of an existing country - Annexation

3. Word that describes the Mexican government during this time - Unstable

4. U.S. president who wanted the credit for annexing Texas - James K. Polk

Down

2. This ugly debate kept Texas from being a state for many years - Slavery

3. Texas used to be part of this country - Mexico

4. Something Texas had a lot of that many Americans didn't want to pay - Debt

5. U.S. president who signed Texas into the United States - John Tyler

Texas is a state located in the southern region of the United States. It is known for its diverse landscapes, including deserts, prairies, and coastal areas.

Texas has a rich history, having been under Spanish and Mexican rule before becoming an independent republic and eventually joining the United States.

It is the second-largest state by both area and population and is recognized for its vibrant culture, economic significance, and contributions to various industries such as oil, agriculture, and technology. The state is also home to major cities like Houston, Dallas, and Austin.

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Answer: Cheaper Production Costs

Explanation:

Laborers in countries such as China get payed less by the hour than Americans do. Raw materials from other countries are also cheaper.

Government spending influences the economy primarily by option B.  determining which government programs get the most funding. This is because when the government allocates its resources to various programs and initiatives, it directly impacts the economic activity in different sectors.

For example, if the government decides to invest more in infrastructure projects, it can create jobs, stimulate growth in the construction industry, and improve transportation networks, all of which contribute positively to the economy. Conversely, if the government reduces funding for social welfare programs, it can lead to decreased consumer spending and reduced overall economic growth.

While the other options (A, C, and D) may have indirect effects on the economy, they do not directly represent how government spending influences it. Option A is not accurate because the government does not set prices for goods available to consumers; market forces such as supply and demand determine those. Option C is also incorrect, as the government does not set salaries for employees in private industries; individual companies determine those based on factors like competition and profitability. Lastly, option D  does not have a direct influence on government spending, as the government does not control the brands of products a country can produce; rather, market competition and consumer preferences play a more significant role in that regard.

In summary, government spending influences the economy mainly by allocating funds to different programs and initiatives, which can stimulate or slow down economic activity in various sectors. Therefore the correct option is B

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The roots of the anti-war movement are based on religious principles and pacifist principles.

During the 1960s and 1970s, during the Vietnam War, The anti-war movement may be traced back. During this period, there was widespread public opposition to the war in the United States.

One of the most powerful anti-war student organizations Founded in 1960, was The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) which is referred to as a civil rights organization that also became active in the anti-war campaign.

Religious and pacifist ideas were the basis of anti-war convictions for crimes. The Students for a Democratic Society was formed as a result of this.

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Rizal promoted reform through non-violent means (option b), emphasizing nationalism and patriotism in Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo.

Jose Rizal, through his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, primarily advocated for political reforms using non-violent means. His works aimed to raise awareness among Filipinos about the injustices and abuses suffered under Spanish colonial rule.

By portraying relatable characters and plots, Rizal was able to convey the importance of nationalism and patriotism, urging his fellow countrymen to strive for a more just and equitable society.

While the novels did not explicitly call for an armed revolution, they played a significant role in inspiring the Philippine independence movement and promoting a sense of national identity.

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Reagan's administration eliminated many government regulations on business and balanced the national budget with "supply-side" economics.

Statements that are examples of Ronald Reagan's domestic philosophy and policies include:

1. Congress enacted the largest single tax cut in U.S. history:

Reagan believed in reducing taxes as a means to stimulate economic growth and empower individuals and businesses.

2. Reagan's administration eliminated many government regulations on business:

Reagan aimed to reduce government interference in the economy and promote free-market principles.

3. Congress embarked on a $1.6 trillion military expansion:

Reagan prioritized strengthening the military and increasing defense spending to enhance national security.

4. Reagan's administration balanced the national budget with "supply-side" economics:

Reagan implemented supply-side economics, also known as Reaganomics, which emphasized reducing tax rates to encourage investment and economic expansion, with the goal of ultimately balancing the budget.

However, it's important to note that Reagan's approach to domestic policies was not solely characterized by these statements, and his presidency encompassed a range of other initiatives and priorities as well.

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The Eastern Roman Empire's rise in power can be attributed to its strategic geographic location, strong leadership, military capabilities, and adoption of Christianity, which together allowed it to thrive for centuries.

The rise in power of the Eastern Roman Empire, also known as the Byzantine Empire, can be attributed to several key factors. First, its capital, Constantinople, was strategically located at the crossroads of trade routes between Europe, Asia, and Africa. This advantageous position allowed the empire to flourish economically through extensive trade networks and cultural exchanges.

Second, the Eastern Empire benefited from the strong administrative and organizational skills of its leaders. Notably, Emperor Justinian I (r. 527-565 CE) played a crucial role in expanding the empire's territories, implementing legal reforms, and promoting architectural advancements, such as the construction of the Hagia Sophia.

Third, the Byzantine Empire's military prowess, including the development of the heavily-armored cavalry unit known as the cataphract, was instrumental in its ability to withstand external threats and maintain its borders. Moreover, the empire utilized an effective intelligence network and diplomacy to counter potential adversaries.

Finally, the Eastern Empire's adoption of Christianity as its official religion under Emperor Constantine I in the early 4th century CE, contributed to its rise by fostering a sense of unity among its diverse populations and providing a moral framework for governance.

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Answer:

In these lines, Roosevelt describes the claim that a virtuous man must not become ineffective in two ways. First, he uses a rhetorical question to challenge the idea that a man can be virtuous without being effective. He asks, "What is the use of being virtuous if you cannot accomplish anything?" Second, he uses a contrast to emphasize the difference between being virtuous and being ineffective. He says that a man who shirks his duties by claiming that he cannot do them and retain his self-respect is not really virtuous, but rather cowardly and selfish. By using these two ways of describing the claim, Roosevelt persuades his audience that virtue and effectiveness are not incompatible, but rather essential for a man's honor and dignity.

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Based on the given options, the best characterization of the account would be an account of growing concern for the environment due to an environmental disaster. This choice aligns with the information provided and suggests that the account focuses on the increasing worry or attention towards the environment caused by a specific environmental disaster. Therefore, option D is correct.

The account primarily focuses on an environmental disaster, highlighting the growing concern surrounding it. It delves into the details of the disaster, exploring its impact on the environment and the subsequent consequences.

The narrative may cover the causes, effects, and responses to the disaster, shedding light on the urgent need for environmental awareness and action.

Through the account, readers gain insights into the gravity of the situation and the importance of addressing environmental issues to prevent further disasters and safeguard the planet's well-being.

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the Arab Spring revolt in Libya was deadlier than ones occurring elsewhere due to a combination of factors, including Gaddafi's willingness to fight, the stockpiling of nuclear and chemical weapons, the reluctance of outside powers to intervene, and the support of Russia and other European countries.

The Arab Spring revolt in Libya was deadlier than ones occurring elsewhere for several reasons, including the fact that the country's leader, Muammar Gaddafi, was paranoid and willing to fight to retain power. Gaddafi had ruled Libya for over four decades and had a reputation for brutality towards his opponents. When protests broke out in Libya in 2011, Gaddafi responded with force, using the military and security forces to suppress the uprising.

Another factor that made the Libyan revolt deadlier was the fact that Gaddafi had stockpiled nuclear and chemical weapons, which raised concerns about the potential for a humanitarian disaster if the conflict escalated. This also made it more difficult for outside powers to intervene, as there was a risk of these weapons falling into the wrong hands.

In addition, the United States and Europe were initially unwilling to lend military assistance to the rebels, which allowed the conflict to drag on and become more violent. This was partly due to concerns about the potential for regional instability and the risk of unintended consequences if the situation in Libya spiraled out of control.

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In order to provide material aid to nations whose security was essential to the defense of the United States during World War II, President Franklin D. Roosevelt lobbied Congress to adopt the Lend-Lease Act.

30 January 1882 marked Franklin D. Roosevelt's birth. Through politics, but as a Democrat, Franklin D. Roosevelt entered the public sector. New York president in 1910.

The United States could lend or lease war supplies to any country that was deemed "vital to the defense of the United States" under the terms of the Lend-Lease Act, which was approved on March 11, 1941.

As a result, the significance of the President Franklin D. Roosevelt wanted Congress to approve the Lend-Lease Act  are the aforementioned.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was

Why did President Franklin D. Roosevelt want Congress to approve the Lend-Lease Act?

My number 1 priority is Economic development and the reasons this is in national interest are :

First and foremost, economic development serves as an incubator for job creation and prosperity augmentation. By channeling efforts towards stimulating growth, attracting investments, and fostering entrepreneurial ventures, nations can unleash a wave of employment opportunities.

Secondly, economic development bolsters competitiveness and fuels the engine of innovation. Endeavors centered around this priority focus on nurturing a business environment conducive to healthy competition and serve as catalysts for pioneering breakthroughs.

Lastly, economic development espouses sustainable growth and stability. A harmonious blend of economic progress and environmental and social considerations forms the bedrock of this approach.

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The correct answer to the question is option D: The cost of nuclear fuel is very low. The use of nuclear energy can be very beneficial as it is a clean and efficient source of energy that does not emit harmful gases into the environment. However, there are potential problems that come with using nuclear energy.

Option A highlights the fact that nuclear plants have a limited lifespan and need to be decommissioned after 30-40 years of use. This can be a potential problem as it requires a lot of investment to decommission and dismantle the plant.
Option B mentions the high cost of building a nuclear plant. The cost of building a nuclear plant is very high as it requires advanced technology, specialized equipment, and highly skilled personnel. The cost of building a nuclear plant can also vary depending on the location, regulations, and safety measures required.
Option C highlights the fact that spent nuclear fuel is dangerous if handled incorrectly. Spent nuclear fuel can emit harmful radiation and must be stored safely to prevent any harm to the environment or human health. The disposal of spent nuclear fuel is also a major issue as it requires specialized facilities that are expensive to build and maintain.
Option D, on the other hand, is not a potential problem of using more nuclear energy. Although the cost of nuclear fuel is relatively low compared to other sources of energy, it is not a potential problem. In fact, the low cost of nuclear fuel is one of the advantages of using nuclear energy.
In conclusion, the use of nuclear energy has potential problems such as the limited lifespan of nuclear plants, the high cost of building and decommissioning a plant, and the safe disposal of spent nuclear fuel. However, the cost of nuclear fuel is not a potential problem and is actually an advantage of using nuclear energy.

So, the correct answer is option D: The cost of nuclear fuel is very low.

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Answer:

The Bureau of Counterterrorism's mission is to promote U.S. national security by taking a leading role in developing coordinated strategies and approaches to defeat terrorism abroad and securing the counterterrorism cooperation of international partners.

Explanation:

Answer: patricians  

Explanation: they held all the power they made sure that they were made as senators or counselors and because of that the plebeians had to obey their decisions reason being at the time the rules were not written down and a lot of time were changed to better the Patricians.

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North Korea signed the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty and forfeited its nuclear weapons can be infer from studying the map.

The opposite of proliferation, or multiplication, is what is meant by non-proliferation: It indicates that the number of nuclear weapons should not rise.This settlement was endorsed in 1968.The Atomic Peace Arrangement tried to forestall the spread of atomic weapons to countries that didn't as of now have them.

The treaty also aimed to  achieve nuclear disarmament as a whole by reducing the number of nuclear weapons held by major powers or any states with nuclear weapons.

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Cultural feminism seek to elevate female qualities to a more respected place in society. Thus, option A is correct.

The idea that there is a "female nature" or "female essence" is known as cultural feminism, and it aims to redefine and revalue the characteristics that are associated with being a woman. It is also used to characterize ideas that emphasize the inherent distinctions between men and women. When some radical feminists abandoned the previous feminist and patriarchal belief that feminine traits are undesirable and reverted to an essentialist view of gender differences in which they regard female traits as superior, cultural feminism broke away from radical feminism.

Cultural feminism was not a widely embraced doctrine like radical or socialist feminism, but rather more often a derogatory term used by its opponents. The phrase "depoliticization of radical feminism" was originally used by Brooke Williams in 1975 to refer to "cultural feminism."

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Answer: A. American Colonies

Explanation: The Americans’ wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776 in order to free themselves from the hands of Great Britain, a nation whose government supported inequality and oppression. The Declaration of Independence also helped establish America’s government.

One that was Ball's opinion of the U.S. containment strategy in Vietnam was it is likely doomed to fail. The correct option is A.

Based on the given excerpts, Ball's opinion of the U.S. containment strategy in Vietnam was that it was likely doomed to fail.

This is evident from his statement, "I see no reasonable alternative to the course we are presently pursuing except to negotiate a settlement" and "I do not believe that we can successfully defend South Vietnam regardless of the level of our military effort."

These statements suggest that Ball did not have faith in the U.S. containment strategy and believed that negotiation was the only viable solution.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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When determining the central idea of a cartoon or any piece of media, it is important to identify the main message or argument being conveyed. This may involve analyzing the visuals, text, and context of the piece to understand its intended meaning.

Regarding neutrality in war, cartoon it refers to a country's decision to remain impartial and not take sides in a conflict. Neutrality may be seen as a way to avoid the destructive effects of war and maintain peaceful relations with all parties involved.

In terms of persuasion, a cartoon or any media may attempt to influence the viewer's beliefs or attitudes towards a certain topic. It is important to critically evaluate the sources and arguments presented and consider alternative perspectives before forming one's own opinion.

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