Answer:
C
Explanation:
Most are too small to be seen with the naked eye. so they must be looked at with a microscope
The answer is C) Because most cells cannot be seen without magnification
Without the proper tools, the naked eye will never be able to see a cell. But when you have the correct tools, you will be able to spot them, as long if you know what you are doing. Cells are too small for the naked eye to see, just like trying to find the needle in the haystack without touching it.
Complete each sentence by dragging each word or phrase to the proper position. Then arrange the sentences into the order of occurrence of motor impulses of the ANS.
1. Action potentials travel along the nerve fiber and enter the__________.
2. Fibers exiting the take one of three routes: the spinal nerve route, the sympathetic nerve route, and the _________nerve route.
3. Arriving at target cells_______ nerve fibers release acetylcholine or norepinephrine into the synaptic cleft.
4. Also known as the________ division, the sympathetic nervous system exits the preganglionic CNS via the spinal nerves from T1-L2.
5. The effect of norepinephrine binding to_______ receptors stimulates cardiac muscle cells. i. postganglionic
ii. sympathetic chain ganglia,
iii. craniosacral
iv. thoracolumbar
v. cholinergic
vi. preganglionic
vii. adrenergic
viii. splanchnic
Answer:
1. vi. Preganglionic
2. vii. adrenergic
3. ii. sympathetic chain ganglia
4. iii. Craniosacral
5. viii. splanchnic
Explanation:
Action potential travel down preganglionic nerve fibre. They travel towards Vagus Nerve near the effector organ. These impulses arrive at cardiac plexus, which create action potential in postganlianic.
A cell that connects the body to receive the signal from the brain to do the action is called a neuron and the tissue system is called the nervous system.
The answer to the following question is as follows:-
Action potentials travel along with the nerve fiber and enter the Preganglionic Fibers exiting take one of three routes: the spinal nerve route, the sympathetic nerve route, and the adrenergic nerve route. Arriving at target cells sympathetic chain ganglia nerve fibers release acetylcholine or norepinephrine into the synaptic cleft. Also known as the Craniosacral division, the sympathetic nervous system exits the preganglionic CNS via the spinal nerves from T1-L2.The effect of norepinephrine binding to splanchnic receptors stimulates cardiac muscle cells.Hence, these are the answer to the question.
For more information, refer to the link:-
https://brainly.com/question/3523174
Try this for yourself. Suppose you want to estimate the number of field mice in a small field. One day you capture 500 mice, mark all of them and release them. The next week you capture 200 mice of which 40 were marked by you yesterday. What is your estimate of the population size?
Answer:
The approximate size of the field mice population is 2500 individuals.
Explanation:
There are different methods to study population density. There are direct methods and indirect methods. Among these last ones, we might find the "Mark-Recapture technique".
The Mark-Recapture technique assumes that the population is closed, during the sampling season there is no mortality nor natality, marks in the individual last the whole sampling season, and these do not affect the marked individual or their behavior. These marked individuals are randomly distributed in the population, and all the individuals have the same probability of being sampled.
The method consists of capturing a sample of individuals belonging to the population under study, in this case, the field mice population. After capturing the individuals, the researcher marks them and release them again. The third step is to sample again, capture a new amount of individuals, and count how many of them are marked. These marked individuals belong to the first sample. We can calculate the population size by using the Lincoln Index or any other index.
The Lincolns Index states that to obtain the population size, the research must follow the following procedure:
1) Take an initial sample with n1 number of individuals
2) Mark all the sampled individuals and release them
3) Take a second sample with n2 number of individuals
4) Count the number of marked individuals m
To estimate the total number of individuals in this population, N, the following equation must be considered:
N = (n1 x n2)/m
In the exposed example, this is:
• n1= 500 individuals in the first sample
• n2= 200 individuals in the second sample
• m= 40 individuals in the second sample that were previously marked
as they were part of the first sample
N = (n1 x n2)/m = (500 x 200) / 40 = 2500 individuals
The approximate size of the field mice population is 2500 individuals.
define cell and atom
Answer:
cell is the structural and functional unit of live.
Atom are the smallest particle of chemical element
what are the biological structures
Answer:Biological structures are able to adapt their growth to external mechanical stimuli and impacts. For example, when plants are under external loads, such as wind force and self-weight, the overloaded zones are reinforced by local growth acceleration and the unloaded zones stop growing or even shrink. Such phenomena are recorded in the annual rings of trees. Through his observation of the stems of spruce, K. Metzger, a German forester and author, realized that the final goal of the adaptive growth exhibited by biological structures over time is to achieve uniform stress distribution within them. He published his discovery in 1893.12 A team of scientists at Karlsruhe Research Centre adopted Metzger's observations and developed them to one single design rule: the axiom of uniform stress. The methods derived from this rule are simple and brutally successful like nature itself. An excellent account of the uniform-stress axiom and the optimization methods derived from it is given by Claus Mattheck in his book ‘Design in Nature’.13 The present study utilizes one of these methods, stress-induced material transformation (SMT), to optimize the cavity shape of dental restorations.
Explanation:
Answer:
Structural biology is a branch of molecular biology, biochemistry, and biophysics concerned with the molecular structure of biological macromolecules (especially proteins, made up of amino acids, RNA or DNA, made up of nucleotides, and membranes, made up of lipids), how they acquire the structures they have, and how alterations in their structures affect their function.
Biological structures are able to adapt their growth to external mechanical stimuli and impacts. For example, when plants are under external loads, such as wind force and self-weight, the overloaded zones are reinforced by local growth acceleration and the unloaded zones stop growing or even shrink. Such phenomena are recorded in the annual rings of trees. Through his observation of the stems of spruce, K. Metzger, a German forester and author, realized that the final goal of the adaptive growth exhibited by biological structures over time is to achieve uniform stress distribution within them. He published his discovery in 1893.12 A team of scientists at Karlsruhe Research Centre adopted Metzger's observations and developed them to one single design rule: the axiom of uniform stress. The methods derived from this rule are simple and brutally successful like nature itself. An excellent account of the uniform-stress axiom and the optimization methods derived from it is given by Claus Mattheck in his book ‘Design in Nature’.13 The present study utilizes one of these methods, stress-induced material transformation (SMT), to optimize the cavity shape of dental restorations.
Mutations that result in the death of the individual are known as
Answer:
Mutations that cause the death of an organism are called lethals — and it doesn't get more negative than that.
In one study, 108 regions of the genome were identified to be significantly associated with schizophrenia. Below is a Manhattan plot showing the results from this study. Assuming that none of the causative variants are linked and there is a single causative variant per peak region, how many regions of chromosome 6 with causative variants were identified in this study
Answer: hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing part of the complete question
The top of the highest peak corresponds to a region of the genome called the MHC locus. This means that of all the variants identified by this study, ____________.
the variant in MHC is observed the most frequently in the affected cohort.
the variant in MHC can cause schizophrenia in a Mendelian fashion.
the variant in MHC is the least likely to be a false positive result.
the variant in MHC has the largest odds ratio.
answer:
i) 4
ii) the variant in MHC is the least likely to be a false positive result. ( C )
Explanation:
The number of regions of chromosome 6 with causative variants identified is 4
While the variant in MHC is the least likely to be a false positive result. this is because, it is the highest peak in of all the causative variants identified in this study (i.e. closely related to the disease) and been the highest peak will make it least likely to return a false positive result.
A reproductive cell must differ from other normal body cells. The reproductive cell must ______________ because it will soon fuse with another reproductive cell to form a new individual
I'm not 100% sure what the exact answer is to this, because lots of things could be said about what gametes need to do for reproduction.
I suppose since it says that it's combining with another cell, it's hinting at the fact that reproductive cells are haploid.
If this is multiple choice I would choose the choice that has to do with gametes being haploid.
A reproductive cell must differ from other normal body. The reproductive cell must Haploid because it will soon fuse with another reproductive cell to form a new individual.
How is a reproductive cell specialized?The requires the union of two specialized cells, called gametes, each of which contains one set of chromosomes.
Thus, haploid is the answer.
To learn more about haploid click here:
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Classify each item as being associated with light positioning (controlling how and where light strikes the retina) or sensory processing (how that information is processed).
a. Photoreceptors
b. Occipital cortex
c. Extrinsic muscles
d. Pupil
e. Bipolar cells
Answer:
- light positioning: c. Extrinsic muscles; d. Pupil
- sensory processing: a. Photoreceptors; b. Occipital cortex; e. Bipolar cells
Explanation:
Extrinsic (extraocular) muscles are muscles that modulate both eye movement and position, whereas intrinsic (intraocular) muscles are muscles that focus the eye and control how much light enters into the eye. The pupil is the black center of the eye within the iris through which light passes before being focused onto the retina. Photoreceptors are specialized neurons located in the retina that respond to light, converting it into electrical signals that can stimulate biological processes. Photoreceptors in the retina are divided into two categories 1-rods (responsible for vision at low light levels), and 2-cones (active at higher light). Bipolar cells are neurons that transmit signals from the photoreceptors to the ganglion cells, thereby processing light signals received from rods and cones. The occipital cortex is a brain region that represents the visual processing center and contains most of the anatomical region of the visual cortex.
Prokaryotes and eukaryotes are similar in all of these aspects except
A. having all four types of macromolecules.
B. the size of their cells.
C. having at least one cell.
D. the presence of DNA
Answer:
D its D its D its D ddddddddddddddddd
6. What does the concept of learning set suggest?
O A. Ideas are needed to solve difficult problems.
O B. Emotion needs to be excluded from experiments involving cognition.
C. Imagination is the key to problem solving.
D. Animals learn how to learn.
Answer:
B. Emotion needs to be excluded from experiments involving cognition.Explanation:
#CarryOnLearning[tex]{hope it helps}}[/tex]
Write the events of the human life cycle in the correct order, starting with what happens right after a pair of gametes comes together?
Answer: Fertilization occurs, a zygote undergoes mitosis, a baby's cells divide mitotically, meiosis produces sex cells that will participate in fertilization.
Explanation:
Incomplete questions, options are:
Meiotic cell division occurs as the zygote develops into a gamete, meiosis produce the sex cells that will participate in fertilization, a baby grows into an adult through uncountable meiotic divisions, fertilization occurs, a zygote undergoes mitosis, a baby's cells divide mitotically, mitosis produces gametes.
1. Fertilization occurs: Fertilization is the union of a human egg and sperm (male and female gametes), which usually occurs in the fallopian tube. The result is the formation of a zygote or fertilized egg, which initiates the development of the embryo. In this way, the genetic material of both gametes is also fused.
2. A zygote undergoes mitosis: The zygote is the union of the egg and the sperm. Each gamete contributes 23 chromosomes to form the genetic material of the future organism. The zygote starts to divide throught mitosis. Mitosis is a type of cell division that generates two genetically identical daughter cells and occurs in somatic cells (all cells in the body that are not gametes). Eventually, it divides into two blastomeres, then into 4, then into 8, and so on during the passage of the zygote along the fallopian tube towards the uterus. Subsequent divisions of the 12 cells give rise to the morula. Then, the blastocyst is generated, which is an embryo of between 5-7 days of development and is composed of a large number of cells that begin to differentiate.
3. A baby's cells divide mitotically: An embryo is a living being in the early stages of its development, from fertilization until the organism acquires the morphological characteristics of the species. In the specific case of the human being, the term applies until the eighth week after conception (fertilization). Cell divisions for development occur by mitosis. In this way, the embryo will grow and develop, forming tissues and organs through growth thanks to mitotic divisions.
4. Meiosis produces sex cells that will participate in fertilization: Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in the gonads for the production of gametes, whereby a diploid cell undergoes two cell divisions, that generates four haploid cells. Thus sperm and oocytes are produced to eventually fuse during reproduction to form a diploid zygote. Meiosis has certain differences from mitosis, since in this type of cell division, the daughter cells created are all genetically distinct from each other and from the parent cell. This is because a crossing over occurs between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes to exchange genetic material. This ensures that each gamete produced has genetic variability.
What is the Ukrainian?
Explanation:
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which it borders to the east and north-east.hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy....Genes a and b are 10 map units apart, b and c are 20 map units apart, and a and c are 30 map units apart. If a triple heterozygote is testcrossed, among 1,000 progeny, how many are expected to result from double crossovers if there is no interference?
а. 10;
b. 20;
c. can't be determined
d. 30;
e. 60;
Answer:
20 ( B )
Explanation:
Given data:
a and b are 10 map units apart
b and c are 20 map units apart
a and c = 30 map units apart
condition ; Triple heterozygote testcrossed
number of progeny = 1000
Determine the number of double crossover result
P( crossover between a and b ) = 10/100 = 0.1
P( crossover between b and c ) = 20/100 = 0.2
p( double crossover ) = 0.1 * 0.2 = 0.02
hence number of double crossovers = number of progeny * 0.02
= 1000 * 0.02 = 20
In the Science Olympiad, what is the main branch of science to study?
Answer:
Well, so far there are three branches of Science namely;
Earth SciencePhysical ScienceLife Scienceexplain the importance of taking named precautions before blood transfussion can be done?
Answer:
To minimize the chance of an adverse reaction during a transfusion, health care practitioners take several precautions. Before starting the transfusion, usually a few hours or even a few days beforehand, the person is cross-matched with the donor blood (not done for transfusions of plasma or platelets).
I need help asap
I need help asap
Answer:
c
Explanation:
i dont care
The genetic code is defined degenerate or even redundant because:
A. the same codon codes for different amino acids
B. an amino acid can be encoded by several codons
C is different in all organisms, except in monozygotic twins
D. the sequence of codons is not separated by intervals, but is continuous
E. the structure of the genes is constantly mutating
Answer:
B. an amino acid can be encoded by several codons
Explanation:
The genetic code refers to the set of rules that govern how the four nitrogenous bases (A,U,G,C) is arranged to form amino acids. The genetic code is a collection of all the CODONS formed. There are different characteristics of the genetic code and one of them is its REDUNDANCY.
Since there are 4 nitrogenous bases combined in three's to form a codon i.e. 4³, there are 64 possible codons that could form 20 maximum amino acids. This means that there are more codons in relation to amino acids. Hence, more than one codon can encode an amino acid, and this is referred to as REDUNDANCY of the genetic code.
For example, LEUCINE amino acid is encoded by 6 codons as follows: UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, CUG.
make slogan about showing care of environment and natures
Answer:
Save Green, Live Green
Answer:
One Earth, One Home.
Your planet - your home. Save it.
Which non-mineral nutrient is essential for photosynthesis? ANSWER ASAP!!!!!!!!
A.hydrogen
B.potassium
C.nitrogen
D. carbon dioxide
A. hydrogen
Nearly all organic compounds also contain H atoms, which explains why plants need the H they get from water molecules through photosynthesis. Hydrogen ions are vital in both aiding proton gradients to help drive the electron transport chain in photosynthesis, and for plant respiration.
#CarryOnLearningAnswer:
carbon dioxide
Explanation:
because carbon dioxide is needed for respiration
02-Why is it important to meet the members Of your extended family?
Answer:
because they are our heart and supporting members
Which of the following events is typical of meiosis but not of mitosis?
A the chromosomes are highlighted
B. the centrioles are formed
C chromatids separate
D. the homologous chromosomes are paired AND the spindle is formed
Answer:
D. the homologous chromosomes are paired AND the spindle is formed
Explanation:
Meiosis is the type of cell division that results in four daughter cells with each having a reduced number of chromosomes (by half). Both meiosis and mitosis occur in different stages including prophase, metaphase, anaphase etc but meiosis occurs in two series of division processes called meiosis I and meiosis II.
In prophase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes, which are similar but non-identical chromosomes from male and female parents pair to form tetrad or bivalent. This pairing of homologous chromosome is unique and peculiar to MEIOSIS but never mitosis.
Aspirin may still irritate the stomach as a side effect. What functional group in the molecule is responsible for this effect
Answer:
The functional group that irritates the stomach is known as the salicylic acid molecule.
Explanation:
Answer this question properly
Answer:
Hindi ko alam heheeExplanation:
ssorry poUpon completion of seeding a flower and a vegetable, research and identify the optimum propagation conditions, such as, water and light demand, appropriate temperature, and, other elements that may affect the germination from seeding. Compare your research findings with your existing conditions. If any discrepancies found, address how you would like to mitigate. Describe the entire process in your weekly lab report journal. Add photos, sketches or other supplementary information, if necessary.
Answer:
Needs optimum environmental conditions.
Explanation:
Seedling, a flower and a vegetable needs suitable conditions for growth and development. All of the three stages of plant life cycle requires optimum water, fertilizers and light intensity in order to grow and develop at full speed. Seeds need a specific temperature in order to germinate. Most seeds germinate when the soil temperature is between 68 and 86 Fahrenheit. In the same way the plant also needs specific temperature for bearing flowers. All the stages requires optimum water in the soil for absorption.
Earth science includes the study of all the following except: Select one: a. land. O b. water. O c. atmosphere. O d. wildlife.
Answer:
c. atmosphere
Explanation:
the atmosphere is not part of the Earth's surface
Which of the following was not part of the original cell theory, but was added later after we learned more about cellular structure?
A. all cells have the same basic composition
B. all cells come from pre-existing cells
C. all cells have a nucleus
D. all cells have the same exact structures.
Answer:
c oooooooooooookkkkkkkkkkk
Discuss how important you think it is to protect ecosystems from human-induced change, such as changes in habitat or introduction of invasive species. Should natural conditions be preserved at all costs, should human needs always prevail, or is the answer somewhere in between? Discuss the negative consequences of taking an approach that you disagree with.
Answer:
Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water. ecosystems are vital for human welfare and survival, as they provide us with essential products and benefits.
Over 90% of our food comes from terrestrial ecosystems, which also provide energy, building materials, clothes, medicines, fresh and clean water, and clean air. Protecting wildlife and preserving it for future generations also means that the animals we love don't become a distant memory. And we can maintain a healthy and functional ecosystem.
What’s the main reason why cell specialization is important
Explanation:
because we know that cell makes up organ and organ makes organ system and this system makes organism....cell is also the structural and functional unit of life it there were no cell specialization then mitosis and meosis wont take place neither cell division
g Would an observational study or an experiment be more appropriate to investigate the effects on fertilizer on plant growth? Explain.
Answer:
The economists typically receive information premised upon the information gathered during controlled studies. A further explanation is provided below.
Explanation:
The investigators typically add particular manipulation throughout the observational investigation and analyze the consequences.The survey was performed here because the investigators simply would be required to examine the influence of fertilizer on the development of plants. Each assistance must be applied.PLEASE BE QUICK!!!!! This scientist is using a computer model to predict the
weather.
What is one limitation of computer models?
A. Computer models help scientists make predictions about complex
systems
B. Computer models analyze many pieces of data in a short time.
ООО
C.
mputer models require valid data to make accurate predictions.
D. Computer models test hypotheses by simulating different
situations.
PREVIOUS
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I would say C because it HAS to have valid data. Which is a limitation especially if you can't get that data.