Part 1. A chemist reacted 12.0 liters of F2 gas with NaCl in the laboratory to form Cl2 gas and NaF. Use the ideal gas law equation to determine the mass of NaCl that reacted with F2 at 280. K and 1.50 atm.

F2 + 2NaCl → Cl2 + 2NaF

Part 2. Explain how you would determine the mass of sodium chloride that can react with the same volume of fluorine gas at STP.​

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of NaCl that reacted with 12 lit of F2 at 280 K and 1.50 atm= 0.027 gm.

the mass of sodium chloride that can react with the same volume of fluorine gas at STP = 0.01 gm.

Given,

F2 + 2NaCl → Cl2 + 2NaF

PART-1:

So, from the given reaction we can say that 2 moles of NaCl is required for 1 mole of F2.

By using combined gas law,

[tex]\frac{P1V1}{n1T1} =\frac{P2V2}{n2T2}[/tex]

here , P1 =P2

and moles of NaCl is twice as pf F2

∴n2=2n1

and also T1 = T2

by simplifying the reaction we get..

[tex]\frac{V1}{n1} = \frac{V2}{2n1}[/tex]

V2= 2 × V1

∴V2 = 2 ×12

      = 24 Lit.

from ideal gas law ,

we can find the moles of NaCl,

PV= nRT

n=[tex]\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

n= 1.5 × 24 ÷( 0.082 × 280)

∴ n= 1.57

mole = mass / molecular mass

so, molecular mass of NaCl = 58.5

∴ mass of NaCl used = 1.57/58.5

                                 = 0.027 gm

PART -2:

At, STP

T= 273 K

P = 1atm

V= 12 lit

n= ?

using ideal gas law we can determine the number of moles

PV= nRT

n = 1 ×12 ÷(0.082 × 273)

n= 0. 54

∴ mass of NaCl = 0.54 / 58.5

                         = 0.01 g

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Answer 2

Answer: for part 1: our equation is F2 + 2NaCI -> CI2 + 2NaF. We can solve this by using the gas law(s). The ideal gas law is PV = nRT. P = pressure V = volume n = amount of substance R = ideal gas constant and T = temperature. We know that 2 moles of NaCI is crucial for 1 mole of F2. P1=P2 and T1=T2. we multiply the 12 liters by 2. which is 24 liters. We know NaCI consists 58.44/58.5g per mole. if we divide that by n of (nRT) we find the mass. we mutiply 24 by 1.5. which is 36 the divide by 0.082 which was multiplied by 280. and u get 1.567 or 1.57. we divide that by the g of NaCI. u get 0.027.

for part 2: we STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure. we can also use the ideal gas law. PV = nRT. Using this knowledge we can determine the mass. T is 273k and p is 1 atm. v is 12. we multiply 0.082 and 273. 22.386. we divid that by 12. we get 0.54. then we divide the 0.54 by the g again. which is 0.01g.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the order in which electrons start filling the orbitals?
a. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p
b. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 3d 4s 4p
c. 1s 2s 2p 3s 4s 3p 3d 4p
d. 1s 2s 2p 3s 4s 4p 3p 3d
e. 1s 2s 2p 3s 4s 3p 4p 3d

Answers

a. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p is the correct option.

This gives the following order to fill the orbit: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p, (8s, 5g, 6f, 7d, 8p, and 9s)

Aufbau's principle states that electrons fill low-energy atomic orbitals before they fill high-energy atomic orbitals. .. By following this rule, you can predict the electron configuration of an atom or ion.

There may be two electrons at the maximum of one orbit. Since the s subplane has only one orbit, it can hold up to two electrons. The p subplane has three orbitals, so it can hold up to six electrons. The d-subplane has five orbitals, so it can hold up to 10 electrons.

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Describe the difference between radiopaque and radiolucent. Radiopaque refers to a _______________ or light appearance of a structure on a processed radiograph. Radiolucent refers to a _______________ appearance of a structure on a processed radiograph.

Answers

Radiopaque refers to a White or light appearance of a structure on a processed radiograph. Radiolucent refers to a Dark appearance of a structure on a processed radiograph.

What makes something radiodense as opposed to radiolucent?

Materials that prevent electromagnetic radiation from passing through are referred to as radiodense or radiopaque, whereas materials that permit radiation to pass more readily are referred to as radiolucent. In contrast to radiolucent volumes, which appear significantly darker on radiographs, radiopaque volumes of material seem white.

What exactly does radiodensity mean?

It is the relative inability of radio waves and X-rays to flow through a certain substance. Radiodensity (or radiopacity) is opacity to the radio wave and X-ray portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

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When a water heater thermostat is set at 140 ° f or higher, a ______ should be installed to cool the water.

Answers

Tempering Valve should be installed to cool the water.

A tempering valve is also called an anti-scald valve.

The thermostat controls the temperature inside the tank between 120F to 140F.

A thermostat is just a switch that is actuated by temperature. The thermostat will activates one of the elements in response to a "request for heat" when it detects a water temperature below its predetermined point.

At 140 degrees F temperature water can cause a burn to the skin in five seconds.

The Tempering valve is the mixing chamber, where cold water is mixed with hot water.  

It functions as a mixing device, mixing hot and cold water to generate the proper water temperature that is emitted from a certain outlet.

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Phosphate buffer solution is purchased as a(n) 10x stock solution. The solution is more concentrated than the working stock. If tasked with making 941 mL of a 1x solution of PBS, how many mL of the stock solution would be needed

Answers

94.1 mL of 10x PBS should be needed

Given:

Phosphate buffer solution = 10x

Volume of 1x solution of PBS = 941 mL

To Find:

Volume of stock solution

Solution:

A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa. Its pH changes very little when a small amount of strong acid or base is added to it.

using the formula

M1 x V1 = M2 x V2

(10x)* V1 = 1x* 941

V1 = 94.1 ml

So, 94.1 mL of 10x PBS should be needed

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In the reclassify transactions screen, which 3 elements of a transaction can be reclassified?

Answers

The 3 elements of a transaction that can be reclassified are:

Account, Location Class

On an account transaction screen, one can see there are different elements that exist and some of them are:

invoices, sales receipts, checks, or bills, etc

What is a Transaction?

This refers to the proof that exists that a person has bought a good or service and can also stand as an agreement.

Hence, we can see that On an account transaction screen, one can see there are different elements that exist and some of them are:

invoices, sales receipts, checks, or bills, etc

However, there are only 3 elements that can be reclassified on the  reclassify transactions screen and they are:

Account, Location Class

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Noble gases have __ values of ionization energy due to their complete outermost shells

Answers

Answer:

high

Explanation:

The energy needed to ionize a neutral atom is known as ionization energy. An atom must have one or more electrons removed from its valence shell in order to get ionized and become a cation. Alternately, you must produce an anion by adding one or more electrons to the valence shell. The energy needed for ionization will be lower the fewer electrons are supplied or withdrawn. As a result, atoms having an incomplete valence shell have a tendency to ionize more quickly and with less energy. However, entire valence shell atoms will require a large amount of ionization energy. As a result, noble gases need significant energy to ionize since they contain a full valence shell, are extremely stable, and do not tend to ionize easily.

Which of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction?
SO2(g) + H2O(l) Right arrow. H2SO3(aq)
CaCO3(s) Right arrow. CaO(s) + CO2(g)
Ca(OH)2(s) + H2CO3(l) Right arrow. CaCO3(aq) + 2H2O(l)
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) Right arrow. 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l)

Answers

B. The chemical reaction that represents oxidation - reduction reaction is CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g).

Oxidation reduction reaction

In oxidation reduction reaction, the oxidizing agent is reduced while reducing agent is oxidized.

In the chemical equation below;

CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)

Calcium (ca) is oxidized calcium (II) ion while the carbon (IV) oxide is reduced carbon (IV) oxide.

Thus, the chemical reaction that represents oxidation - reduction reaction is CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g).

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Answer: The answer is B

Explanation: on edge

1. A gas occupies 0.60 m3 at a 5.0 atm. If the temperature of the gas remains the same and the pressure decreases to 2.5 atm, what would be the new volume occupied by the gas

Answers

The new volume occupied by the gas is 1.2 m³.

Here Boyle's law is applied.

What is Boyle's law?

At a constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted on it.

                                    PV = constant

where,

P = Pressure applied

V = Volume of the gas

Calculation:

Given,

P₁ = 5.0 atm

V₁ = 0.60 m³

P₂ = 2.5 atm

To find

V₂ =?

As PV = constant

Therefore,

P₁ V₁ = P₂ V₂

5 × 0.6 = 2.5 × V₂

3 = 2.5 × V₂

V₂ = 3/2.5

V₂ = 1.2 m³

Hence, the new volume occupied by the gas is 1.2 m³.

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Which of the following is the best definition of a chemical change?

A. All of these
B. The ability of something to undergo a change or reaction.
C. A change that alters the identity, or chemical composition, of a substance at the atomic level.
D. Something that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance.

Answers

Chemical changes are changes that alter the identity or the chemical composition of substances at the atomic level.

What are chemical changes?

When a substance changes chemically, the identity of the substance changes.

In other words, chemical changes are changes that occur to substances such that the entire chemical properties of the substances change.

These changes happen at the atomic levels of substances. Sometimes, the changes can also be physical as well.

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what discovery was found by Nels Bohr model of atom ?​

Answers

Answer:

What was Niels Bohr's most important discovery? Niels Bohr proposed a model of the atom in which the electron was able to occupy only certain orbits around the nucleus. This atomic model was the first to use quantum theory, in that the electrons were limited to specific orbits around the nucleus.

Explanation:

Subjects Of Study: atomic model

How many molecules of zinc oxide are there in a 2 kg (2,000 g) sample?

Answers

Answer:

1.48 x 10²⁵ molecules ZnO

Explanation:

To find the amount of molecules, you need to (1) convert grams to moles (via molar mass) and then (2) convert moles to molecules (via Avogadro's Number). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units.

Molar Mass (ZnO): 65.380 g/mol + 15.998 g/mol

Molar Mass (ZnO): 81.378 g/mol

Avogadro's Number:

6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole

2,000 g ZnO           1 mole              6.022 x 10²³ molecules
---------------------  x  -----------------  x  ---------------------------------------  =  
                                81.378 g                          1 mole

=  1.48 x 10²⁵ molecules ZnO

If a 4L solution is 80% concentrated lime juice and 20% water, how much 30% concentrated lime juice must be added so that the concentration of the resulting solution is 50% concentrated lime juice

Answers

The volume of 30% concentrated lime juice that must be added to a 4L solution of 80% concentrated lime juice and 20% water is 6 L.

What are mixtures?

Mixtures are substances which are formed when two or more substances are physically combined together.

Mixtures are heterogenous in nature and the constituents can be easily separated.

The volume of 30% concentrated lime juice that must be added to a 4L solution of 80% concentrated lime juice and 20% water, so that the concentration of the resulting solution is 50% concentrated lime juice is determined as follows:

Let the volume of 30% lime juice required be x;

total volume of lime juice = 0.3x

For 80% lime juice, volume of lime juice = 0.8 * 4 = 3.2 L

New volume of lime juice = 4 + x

New amount of lime juice added = 3.2 + 0.3x

Also, new amount of lime juice = 0.5 * ( 4 + x)

3.2 + 0.3x = 0.5 * ( 4 + x)

0.2x = 1.2

x = 6 L

In conclusion, the volume to be added is obtained from the percent concentration.

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How many carbon monoxide molecules are in 0.75 moles of carbon monoxide?

Answers

Answer:

four 0.5 times 10 to the 23rd Adams of Neptune

Explanation:

Answer:

0.75 ( 6.02 × 10²³) = 4.515 x 10²³

Explanation:

0.75 ( 6.02 × 10²³) = 4.515 x 10²³

Calculate and record the expected mass of benzoic acid required to react with 20.00 mL of a 0.100 M sodium hydroxide solution. Record the mass of benzoic acid using three significant digits to reference later.

Answers

The mass of benzoic acid is 0.244 g.

Here use the concept of molarity.

What is molarity?

The amount of a substance in a specific volume of solution is known as its molarity (M). The moles of a solute per liter of a solution is known as molarity.

                            Molarity = no. of moles/volume (in L)

Calculation:

Given,

Molarity, M = 0.100 M

Volume, V = 20.00 mL = 20.0 × 10⁻³

To calculate,

Mass of benzoic acid C₇H₆O₂ =?

We know that,

Molecular mass of benzoic acid, C₇H₆O₂  = 122

No. of moles = weight/ molecular mass

The formula is modified as,

Molarity = weight of cholesterol/ (molecular mass) (Volume)

Put the values in the formula,

0.100 = Mass of benzoic acid/ (122) (20 × 10⁻³)

Mass of benzoic acid = 0.100 (122)(20 × 10⁻³)

                                    = 244 × 10⁻³

                                    = 0.244 g

Hence, the mass of benzoic acid is 0.244 g.

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What substitute for fossil fuel depletion has been heralded as the solution to the nation’s energy problems??

Answers

The renewable energies are the substitute for fossil fuel depletion has been heralded as the solution to the nation’s energy problems.

The benefits of renewable energies to the environment and economic are as follows.

The renewable energies produces less global warming.It also reliable and resilience.The  renewable energies helps to improve public health.Through renewable energies ,jobs and other economic gets benefits.The prices of  renewable energies is stable.The  renewable energies is inexhaustible energy.

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Oxygen gas generated in the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate is collected over water. The volume of gas collected is 0.128 L, at a temperature of 297K and a pressure of 762 mm Hg. The vapour pressure of H2O at 297K is 22.4 torr. What is the mass of oxygen collected?

Answers

The mass of oxygen collected from the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate at a temperature of 297 K and 762 mmHg is 0.16 g

How to determine the mole of oxygen produced

We'll begin by obtaining the number of mole of oxygen gas produced from the reaction. This can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

Volume (V) = 0.128 L Temperature (T) = 297 KPressure (P) = 762 – 22.4 = 739.6 mmHgGas constant (R) = 62.363 mmHg.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) =?

PV = nRT

739.6 × 0.128 = n × 62.363 × 297

Divide both sides by 62.363 × 297

n = (739.6 × 0.128) / (62.363 × 297)

n = 0.0051 mole

Thus, the number of mole of oxygen gas produced is 0.0051 mole

How to determine the mass of oxygen collected

Haven obtain the number of mole of oxygen gas produced, we can determine the mass of the oxygen produced as follow:'

Mole = 0.0051 moleMolar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/moleMass of oxygen =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

0.0051 = mass of oxygen / 32

Cross multiply

Mass of oxygen = 0.0051 × 32

Mass of oxygen = 0.16 g

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of oxygen gas collected is 0.16 g

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a sodium hydroxide solution is 19 M. What will the strength of the solution formed if 25 ml of this NaOH solutio nis diluted to 5.0 Liters

Answers

the strength of the solution formed is 3.8.

What is the strength of the solution?

The amount of solute dissolved in grammes per litre of the solution is used to determine the solution's strength. It stands for the solution's potency or concentration. It uses grammes per litre of expression.

Concentration of NaOH = 19 M

Initial volume of NaOH = 25 mL= 0.025 L

Moles of NaOH = 19*0.025

                        = 0.475 moles

Final volume of NaOH solution = 5 L

Final concentration = 0.475/5

                              = 0.095 M

so, the strength is 19/5

                            = 3.8

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How many moles of H2O are in 64.0 g of H2O

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

stoichiometry of C₂H₂ to H₂O is 2:2.

Number of moles of C₂H₂ = molar mass of C₂H₂  

Since the molar mass of C₂H₂  is 26 g/mol.

Number of C₂H₂  moles reacted = 64.0 g / 26 g/mol = 2.46 mol.

according to a molar ratio of 2:2.

the number of H₂O moles formed = a number of C₂H₂  moles reacted.

Therefore the number of H₂O moles produced = 2.46 mol

The name of Ra3N₂ is

Answers

Answer:

Radium Nitride

What is radium?

A radioactive element is radium. See what "radioactive" actually means.

Atoms make up the elements. Since most atoms are stable, they do not change over time. However, some of the heaviest atoms disintegrate and transform into different types. "Radioactivity" is the term for this breakdown or disintegration.

Each radioactive element releases rays that decay or disintegrate at a specific pace. There is no known way to speed up or slow this rate. Some changes happen quickly, some take longer, but no matter what, man cannot control the action.

In the case of radium, this decay would continue indefinitely until the radioactive material was ultimately converted to lead. For instance, in 1,590 years, half a gram of radium would transform into atoms with a lower atomic weight. Half of the remaining radium would transform after an additional 1,590 years, and so on until all of it turned into lead.

Attachment #1:

This is a revigator. It is a pot that was created specifically with radium, uranium, and other radioactive materials to contain water. When radioactivity was first discovered in 1912, people thought it was beneficial and "magical," similar to how homeopathic treatments are now. They would store water in it to allow it to absorb radiation, then they would drink the water. In the 1930s, several gadgets were subsequently recalled.

The enigmatic new radioactive elements captivated people's curiosity during the early 1900s. Although this starch didn't actually contain radium, it was given that name because of the rarity and beauty of radium. It was once thought of similarly to how titanium is now.

Madame Curie and her husband, Pierre Curie, made the discovery of radium. They were processing a ton of pitchblende, an ore that contains uranium. Although they were aware that the uranium was emitting invisible rays, they had the impression that there was another another, far more potent chemical present. They initially discovered polonium, another radioactive element, before successfully isolating a minute particle of radium.

The three types of rays that radium emits are alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Helium gas contains swiftly moving particles called alpha rays. In beta rays, the electrons move quickly. Gamma rays are similar to X-rays but typically more invasive. Every time one of these rays is emitted, its parent atom transforms into a different element. "Atomic transmutation" is the term for this transformation.

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>> ROR

The reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and HCl produces calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O).What happens when the concentration of hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecules is doubled in this reaction?

CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

When the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants
, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to
.

Answers

When the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants becomes increased, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to be faster.

What is the rate of a reaction?

The rate of a reaction is how fast a chemical reaction occurs i.e. the conversion of reactants to products.

The rate of a chemical reaction can be influenced by certain factors including the concentration of reactants.

The more the concentration of a reactant, the more the collision between the reactants and hence, the faster the reaction will proceed.

Therefore, when the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants becomes increased, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to be faster

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Answer:1. increases 2. increases

Explanation:

Got it right on plato!

What is the frequency of an
orange light with a wavelength of 483 nm?
[?] × 10²] Hz

Please explain how to solve as well I’m very confused.

Answers

Answer:

6.21 x 10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

The frequency can be found using the following equation:

λ = c / f

In this equation,

-----> λ = wavelength (m)

-----> c = speed of light (3.0 x 10⁸ m/s)

-----> f = frequency (Hz)

After converting the wavelength from nm to m, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find the frequency.

 483 nm                 1 m
---------------  x  ---------------------  =  4.83 x 10⁻⁷ m
                          1 x 10⁹ nm

λ = c / f                                                         <----- Given equation

4.83 x 10⁻⁷ m = 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s / f                 <----- Insert values

(4.83 x 10⁻⁷ m) x f = 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s              <----- Multiply both sides by f

f = 6.21 x 10¹⁴ Hz                                       <----- Divide both sides by 4.83 x 10⁻⁷

Which of the following statements about the normal operation of nuclear fission reactors is accurate?
Select one:
a. They release large amounts of chemical pollutants into the air.
b. A small amount of fuel produces a large amount of energy.
c. The nuclear waste is quickly and safely disposed of at the reactor site.
d. The hot water surrounding the reactor core can be used to provide hot water for communities in the area.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

Which halogen or halogen-containing compound is typically used as a form of topical antisepsis?

Answers

The halogen or halogen-containing compound is typically used as a form of topical antisepsis will be "iodophor".

Iodine will be employed as an antiseptic in the manner of a tincture of iodine, essentially an alcoholic solution.

Iodophor would be an iodine-containing solution that also contains a solubilizing agent, like povidone or a surfactant. Iodophor would be a common sanitizer in the dairy but also brewing sectors. Generally, a high molecular weight carrier, commonly a polymer, has been polymerized with iodine.

Therefore, the halogen or halogen-containing compound is typically used as a form of topical antisepsis will be "iodophor".

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Calculate the concentration of a solution if 15 g of salt is added to 170 g of water.​

Answers

Considering the definition of percentage by mass, the concentration of a solution if 15 g of salt is added to 170 g of water is 8.108 %.

Percentage by mass

The percentage by mass expresses the concentration and indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.

In other words, the percentage by mass of a component of the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.

The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:

[tex]percentage by mass=\frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100[/tex]

Concentration of the solution

In this case, you know:

mass of solute= 15 gmass of water= 170 gmass of solution= mass of solute + mass of water= 15 + 170 g= 185 g

Replacing in the definition of percentage by mass:

[tex]percentage by mass=\frac{15 grams}{185 grams}x100[/tex]

Solving:

percent by mass= 8.108 %

Finally, the concentration of a solution if 15 g of salt is added to 170 g of water is 8.108 %.

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What is the temperature change the H2O sample

Answers

Answer:

5.0 °C

Explanation:

To find the temperature change, you need to use the following equation:

Q = mcΔT

In this equation,

-----> Q = heat energy (J)

-----> m = mass (g)

-----> c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

-----> ΔT = temperature change (°C)

You can find the temperature change by plugging the given values into the equation and simplifying.

Q = 209 J                      c = 4.18 J/g°C

m = 10.0 g                     ΔT = ? °C

Q = mcΔT                                                      <----- Equation

209 J = (10.0 g)(4.18 J/g°C)ΔT                     <----- Insert values

209 J = (41.8)ΔT                                           <----- Multiply 10.0 and 4.18

5.0 = ΔT                                                       <----- Divide both sides by 41.8

Answer:

5° C  temp change

Explanation:

Q = m c T  

       Given:  Q =209    m = 10    c = 4.18     looking for T (change in temp)

209 = 10 * 4.18 T

T = 209 / (10*4.18) = 5° C

A balloon filled with air has a volume of 4.24 liters at 23.00°c. if the balloon is cooled at constant pressure to 5.00°c, what is its new volume? the balloon’s volume at 5°c is liters.

Answers

The new volume if the balloon is cooled at constant pressure is  3.98 L.

Charles's law, states that the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature if the pressure remains constant.

The new  volume is calculated using the Charles law formula

                                 V₁ / T₁  = V₂ / T₂

where,

V₁ = The initial volume of air = 4.24 l

T₁ = 23.00 °C into kelvin = 23  +273 =296 K

T₂ = 5.00 °C into kelvin = 5.00 + 273 = 278 K

V₂ = ?

By making  V₂ subject the subject of the formula  by multiplying both sides by T₂

V₂ = ( V₁  × T₂ ) / T₁

V₂ =  (4.24 L  ×  278 K)  / 296 k  

   = 3.98 L

Therefore, the new volume, if the balloon is cooled at constant pressure, is  3.98 L.

An air-filled balloon will contract when chilled and expand when heated. This occurs because the gas that makes up the air within the balloon expands when it is warm and contracts when it is cool.

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Answer: at 5 its ... 3.98

Explanation:

What was the purpose of varying the concentrations of sodium alginate and CaCl2?

Answers

To determine how stable the beads are as well ensue the securing of maximum enzymes as well as the retention of their activity.

What is concentration?

The concentration of a substance simply means the amount of the substance in solution. Thus we are looking at the amounts of sodium alginate and CaCl2 in the system.

The concentrations of the sodium alginate and CaCl2 is varied in order to determine how stable the beads are as well ensue the securing of maximum enzymes as well as the retention of their activity.

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HELP PLS PLS PLS ILL MARK U BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

2 FeCl3 → 2 Fe + 3 Cl2

Explanation:

2 Fe and 6 Cl on the reactants side, and 2 Fe and 6 Cl on the products side.

A first-order reaction is 81omplete in 264s. A. What is the half-life for this reaction? b. How long will it take for the reaction to reach 95ompletion?

Answers

A first-order reaction is 81omplete in 264s.The half-life for this reaction (i) t 1/2 = =3.465×10 −3 s.to reach 95% Completion = 285 s.

To measure reaction rates, chemists initiate the reaction, measure the concentration of the reactant or product at different times as the reaction progresses,

For a 0-order response, the mathematical expression that may be employed to determine the half of life is: t1/2 = [R]0/2k. For a first-order reaction, the half of-existence is given by: t1/2 = zero.693/ok. For a 2d-order response, the method for the half-life of the response is: 1/okay[R]0

The 1/2-life of a response (t1/2), is the quantity of time needed for a reactant concentration to lower via half of compared to its initial awareness. Its software is used in chemistry and medicine to are expecting the awareness of a substance over time

Half of the lifestyles is the time required for exactly 1/2 of the entities to decay   50%.

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Meteorologists use weather balloons to carry weather instruments high into the atmosphere. when it is first released at earth’s surface, a weather balloon typically appears underinflated. what happens to the balloon’s volume and pressure as it rises into the atmosphere? check all that apply. the pressure in the balloon decreases. the pressure in the balloon increases. the volume of the balloon increases. the volume of the balloon decreases.

Answers

As the balloon rises, its volume grows because the external pressure is lower at higher altitudes, which causes the air molecules to expand more in order to reach mechanical equilibrium, where the external and internal pressures are equal. The balloon is underinflated because, in contrast to when it is on the ground, the pressure outside makes it difficult for gas molecules to push against the balloon's walls.As the balloon’s altitude increases, its volume also increases.At high altitude, the atmospheric pressure on the outside of the balloon is less that it is at Earth’s surface.As the pressure on the outside of the balloon decreases, the balloon’s volume increases because the pressure inside the balloon pushes the balloon outward.As the balloon’s volume increases, the pressure inside the balloon decreases until it is equal to the pressure on the outside of the balloon.In conclusion, condition verifications:

the pressure in the balloon decreases- True

the pressure in the balloon increases- False

the volume of the balloon increases- True

the volume of the balloon decreases- False

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