P acquires 80 000 of the ordinary shares by paying cash of M175 000 and issuing one share in P for every two shares acquired on 1 July 20x4. The market value of P’s shares was M1.25 at the 1 July 20X4 and £1.40 at the year end. Extracts from the financial statements of S at 31 December 20X4 are: M Ordinary share capital 100,000 Retained earnings 225,000 The profit after tax for the year ended 31 December 20X4 was M60 000 and no dividends have been paid. Since acquisition S has sold goods to P at M45 000 and at the year-end a quarter of these were unsold with S earning a profit margin of 20%. P had paid a cheque of M45 000 to S just before the year end but S had not received the cheque at the year end. Requirement a) Calculate the goodwill arising on acquisition, using the proportionate method, and discuss the accounting treatment of goodwill in the consolidated financial statements of the P group. [3 marks] b) Calculate the non-controlling interest at 31 December 20X4. [1 mark] c) Prepare consolidation adjustments to reflect the cancellation of intra group balances. [1 mark]

Answers

Answer 1

This question involves accounting for a business combination where company P acquires 80,000 ordinary shares of company S by paying cash and issuing its own shares.

The market value of P's shares is given, and financial information for S is provided to calculate the goodwill arising from the acquisition using the proportionate method, which involves calculating the fair value of net assets acquired and comparing it to the consideration paid.

In part (a), the accounting treatment of goodwill in the consolidated financial statements of the P group is also required. Goodwill is an intangible asset that arises when the consideration paid for an acquisition exceeds the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. In consolidated financial statements, goodwill is initially recognized as an asset and subsequently tested for impairment.

The impairment test involves comparing the carrying amount of goodwill to its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. Any impairment losses are recognized in the income statement.

Part (b) requires calculating the non-controlling interest, which represents the portion of S that is not owned by P. This is calculated by multiplying the post-acquisition profit or loss of S by the non-controlling interest percentage.

Finally, part (c) requires making consolidation adjustments to reflect the cancellation of intra-group balances. This involves eliminating any intra-group balances and transactions between P and S to avoid double counting of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements.

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Related Questions

the balance in the supplies account, before adjustment at the end of the year is 2750. the inventory of supplies at the end of the year was determined to be 600. the estimated depreciation on equipment at the end of the year is 1600. journalize the adjusting entries required at the end of the year to recognize
A. supplies used during the year and
B. depreciation expense for the year.​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting entries are shown below:

a. Supplies Expense Dr ($2,750 - $600) $2,150

         To Supplies $2,150

(being supplies expense is recorded)

Here supplies expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the supplies as it decreased the assets

b. Depreciation expense $1,600

              To Accumulated depreciation $1,600

(being depreciation expense is recorded)

Here depreciation expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the accumulated depreciation as it decreased the assets

You work in the finance division of a company listed in the Stock Exchange. You have just learned that your supervisor has been using infomation on quarterty retums, prior to the time they are made public, to trade in the company's stock. Is this unethical? If yes, name the elhical issue. Explain why you think there is or not an ethical issue

Answers

Answer:

Yes it is. Ethical issue ⇒ Insider Trading.

Explanation:

Trading on the stock exchange is supposed to be as fair as possible so that every investor has a fair chance of making returns. If a person - like this supervisor - is using information that is material but not publicly disclosed yet to trade on markets, the fairness of the market is compromised because the person will have an edge over other investors which will enable them make unfair profits.

Information on quarterly returns is usually material so we can expect it to be material here as well which means that the supervisor is engaged in insider trading.

Insider trading is not only unethical but also highly illegal. Reporting your supervisor can get them sent to jail.

In the manufacture of car tires, a particular production process is known to yield 10 tires with defective walls in every batch of 100 tires produced. From a production batch of 100 tires,
a sample of 4 is selected for testing to destruction
Find the probability that the sample contains 1 defective tire.

Answers

Answer:

urkrorllkrkfkkflfllrlrklrlrlrlkrk kdklkkklor

Today manufacturers are relying more heavily on developing an MRP system for purchasing. the bidding process to obtain the lowest price. developing close relationships with just a few suppliers to secure affordable prices. many suppliers to keep their leverage.

Answers

Answer:

many suppliers to keep their leverage.

Explanation:

Use the following items to determine the total assets, total liabilities, net worth, total cash inflows, and total cash outflows.

Rent for the month: $1,300
Monthly take-home salary: $2,835
Spending for food: $670
Cash in checking account: $580
Savings account balance: $2,020
Balance of educational loan: $2,940
Current value of automobile: $9,650
Telephone bill paid for month: $130
Credit card balance: $300
Loan payment: $210
Auto insurance: $360
Household possessions: $4,700
Video equipment: $2,675
Payment for electricity: $155
Lunches/parking at work: $245
Donations: $290
Personal computer: $1,850
Value of stock investment: $1,185
Clothing purchase: $175
Restaurant spending: $195

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

[tex]\text{Total liabilities}= \$3,240\\\\\text{Net worth}=\$19,420\\\\\text{Total cash outflows}= \$3,730\\\\[/tex]

Explanation:

Calculating the values:

[tex]\text{Total assets} = \$22,660 (580 + 2,020 + 9,650+ 2,675+ 1,850+ 4,700 + 1185) \\\\\text{Total liabilities} = \$3,240 (300 + 2,940) \\\\\text{Net worth} = \$19,420 (\$22,660 - \$3,240) \\\\\text{Total cash inflows} = \$3,730\\\\\text{Total cash outflows} = \$3,730 (1300+ 670+ 360+ 245+ 175+ 130+ 210 + 155+ 290 + 195)[/tex]

You are given the following information concerning a noncallable, sinking fund debenture: Principal: $1,000 Coupon rate of interest: 7 percent Term to maturity: 15 years Sinking fund: 4 percent of outstanding bonds retired annually; the balance at maturity If you buy the bond today at its face amount and interest rates rise to 13 percent after two years have passed, what is your capital gain or loss

Answers

Answer:

Capital loss of $257.38

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the capital gain or (loss).

Capital Gains / (Loss) = Current Price - Purchase price

As two year have been passed and we need to calculate the current price of the debenture using the following formula

Use the following formula to calculate the price of the bond

Price of the bond = [ C x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] + [ F / ( 1 + r )^n ]

Where

F = Face value = $1,000

C = Periodic coupon payment = 7% x $1,000 = $70

r = Periodic interest rate = 13%

n = Numbers of periods = 15 years - 2years = 13 years

Placing values in the formula

Price of the bond = [ $70 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 13% )^-13 ) / 13% ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 13% )^13 ]

Price of the bond = $538.46 + $204.16 = $742.62

Purchase price = $1,000

Placing values in the capital gain or (loss) formula

Capital Gain / ( Loss ) = $742.62 - $1,000

Capital Gain / ( Loss ) = ($257.38)

Keuka Studies does custom metal sculptures of horses and other animals. A horse sculpture is composed of numerous parts. They use a lathe to construct two types of parts. The "Body" part is used to support the torso of the horse and the "Leg" part is used to support the legs. Each horse sculpture needs 1 Body part and 4 Leg parts. Switching between either of the types of parts requires 12 minutes. Once ready to produce, the lathe produces a Body part in 3 minutes and a single Leg part in 3 minutes. The lathe only makes horse parts. For parts (a)-(d) assume Keuka operates a cyclic schedule in which they make 100 Body parts and then 400 Leg parts. Furthermore, assume the lathe is the bottleneck. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.
a. What is the maximum number of horse sculptures Keuka can make per hour? Do not round intermediate calculations. Enteryour answer as a percentage rounded to 2 decimal places.
b. What is the utilization (%) of the lathe?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of the maximum number of horse sculptures can make per hour is shown below:

= (12 × 2) + (100 × 3) + (400 × 3)

= 24 + 300 + 1200

= 1524 minutes

Now cycle time in hours

= 1524 ÷ 60

= 25.40 hours

Number of horse scupltures could made is

= 400 ÷ 4

= 100

In per hour, it would be

= 100 ÷ 25.40 hours

= 3.94 hours

b. The utilization rate is

= (100 × 3) + (400 × 3) ÷ 1524 minutes

= 300 + 1200  ÷ 1524 minutes

= 1500 ÷ 1524 minutes

= 98.43%

This information relates to Ayayai Real Estate Agency.
Oct. 1 Stockholders invest $29,100 in exchange for common stock of the corporation.
2 Hires an administrative assistant at an annual salary of $30,000.
3 Buys office furniture for $3,610, on account.
6 Sells a house and lot for E. C. Roads; commissions due from Roads,
$10,000 (not paid by Roads at this time).
10 Receives cash of $130 as commission for acting as rental agent renting an
apartment.
27 Pays $600 on account for the office furniture purchased on October 3.
30 Pays the administrative assistant $2,500 in salary for October.
Prepare the debit-credit analysis for each transaction.

Answers

Answer:

Oct. 1

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Cash $29,100

Cr Increase stockholders'equity

Cr Common stock $29,100

Oct. 2

Dr No Effect

Dr No Effect $0

Cr No Effect

Cr No Effect $0

Oct. 3

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Office furniture $3,610

Cr Increase Liabilities

Cr Accounts payable $3,610

Oct. 6

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Accounts receivable $10,000

Cr Increase Revenues

Cr Service revenue $10,000

Oct. 10

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Cash $130

Cr Increase Revenues

Cr Service revenue $130

Oct. 27

Dr Decrease Liabilities

Dr Accounts payable $600

Cr Decrease Assets

Cr Cash $600

Oct. 30

Dr Increase Expenses

Dr Salaries and wages expense $2,500

Cr Decrease Assets

Cr Cash $2,500

Explanation:

Preparation of the debit-credit analysis for each transaction.

Oct. 1

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Cash $29,100

Cr Increase stockholders'equity

Cr Common stock $29,100

(Being To record common stock)

Oct. 2

Dr No Effect

Dr No Effect $0

Cr No Effect

Cr No Effect $0

Oct. 3

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Office furniture $3,610

Cr Increase Liabilities

Cr Accounts payable $3,610

( Being To record purchase of office furniture)

Oct. 6

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Accounts receivable $10,000

Cr Increase Revenues

Cr Service revenue $10,000

( Being To record service revenue)

Oct. 10

Dr Increase Assets

Dr Cash $130

Cr Increase Revenues

Cr Service revenue $130

(Being To record service revenue)

Oct. 27

Dr Decrease Liabilities

Dr Accounts payable $600

Cr Decrease Assets

Cr Cash $600

(Being To record payment of office furniture)

Oct. 30

Dr Increase Expenses

Dr Salaries and wages expense $2,500

Cr Decrease Assets

Cr Cash $2,500

(Being To record salaries expense)

1. Find the derivative y' = dy/dx:
(a) y = 5x2 + 2x-1/2 + 3
(b) y = (3x2 - 1)(5x2 + 2x)
What is the y prime?

Answers

Answer:

you did the questions right . very good

The toy buyer had the option of ordering stuffed animals directly from the manufacturer or from a nearby wholesaler. The manufacturer will not ship orders for less than $1,200 total list price. Delivery typically requires five weeks, and freight averages 2.5% of total billed cost. Trade discounts on this merchandise are 40% and 10%; terms are 2/10, n/30.

A wholesaler, located in the retailer's area, stocks many of the same stuffed animals. He does not require a minimum order and will deliver at no charge in the area if the order has a billed cost of at least $500. The manufacturer and wholesaler base cost on the same list price; however, the wholesaler sells with trade discounts of 40% and 8% and terms of 1/15. n/30.

Required:
What is the difference in the total net cost (including freight) of merchandise with a total list price of $1, 200 from these two vendors?

Answers

Answer:

difference between supplies = $4.68

Explanation:

cost of merchandise from manufacturer if paid within discount period:

$1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720

$720 x (1 - 10%) = $648

freight cost = $648 x 2.5% = $16.20

discount for early payment = $648 x 2% = $12.96

total cost = $651.24

cost of merchandise from wholesaler if paid within discount period:

$1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720

$720 x (1 - 8%) = $662.40

discount for early payment = $648 x 1% = $6.48

total cost = $655.92

difference between supplies = $4.68

Cost of merchandise from manufacturer if paid within discount period:

$1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720 and $720 x (1 - 10%) = $648

Cost of merchandise

Freight cost = $648 x 2.5% = $16.20

Discount for early payment = $648 x 2% = $12.96

Then Total cost is = $651.24

Then the price of merchandise from wholesaler if paid within discount period: $1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720 and $720 x (1 - 8%) = $662.40

After that discount for early payment is= $648 x 1% = $6.48

Then the full cost is = $655.92

Thus, the right answer is that the difference between supplies = $4.68

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You wish to retire in 20 years, at which time you want to have accumulated enough money to receive an annual annuity of $24,000 for 25 years after retirement. During the period before retirement you can earn 10 percent annually, while after retirement you can earn 12 percent on your money. What annual contributions to the retirement fund will allow you to receive the $24,000 annuity

Answers

Answer:

$3,286.52

Explanation:

Interest rate per annum = 12.00%

Number of years = 25

Number of compounding per per annum = 1

Interest rate per period (r) = 12.00%

Number of periods (n) = 25

Payment per period (P) = $24,000

PV of $24,000 payments after 20 years = P * [1 - (1/(1+r)^n)]/ r

PV of $24,000 payments after 20 years = 24000*[1-(1/(1+12%)^25]/12%

PV of $24,000 payments after 20 years = $188,235.34

Interest rate per annum = 10.00%

Number of years= 20

Number of payments per per annum = 1

Interest rate per period (r) = 10.00%

Number of periods (n) = 20

Future value of annuity (FVA) = $188,235

Annual contribution (P) = FVA/ ([ (1+r)^n - 1] / r)

Annual contribution (P) = 188235/(((1+10%)^20-1)/10%)

Annual contribution (P) = $3,286.52

The board of directors of Milligan Company has decided to dispose of an unneeded parcel of land through a property dividen to their shareholders. Invidivdual homesites have been identified on the land, and those individual sites will be deeded to the shareholders in proportion to their stock holdings. On december 31, 2013, the board of directors declares the property dividend. The land is to be officially deeded to the shareholders as of January 15, 2014 (i.e., pay date).

The board estimates the land to be worth approximately $200,000 on December 31, 2013. The book value of the land prior to the declaration is $175,000. On January 5, 2014, however, the city of Green Valley announces that the adjoining land will become the home of new recreational area, which will cause the value of the Milligan land to increase in value by an additional $100,000.

Required:
Prepare below journal entries to record the declaration of the property dividend on December 31, 2013 and the payment of the dividend on January 15, 2014.

Answers

Solution :

The declaration date of the dividends of Milligan Company is Dec,31 2013 on which the loss or the profit on the property will be booked. The book value in this case is $ 175,000 while the FMV is 200,000 dollars. Therefore the gain or the profit is = 200,000 - 150,000 = $ 500,00.

Therefore to gain a profit on the land appreciation of $500,00.

Declaring the dividends on Dec 31, 2013 from the retained earnings, that is the value of FMV of the land is given as :

The earnings retained = 200,000

To the dividends payable = 200,000

On the dividend payment date, Jan 5 2014

Dividends payable at = $200,000

To the land = 200,000

So the FMV or the value of the land is not relevant after Dec 31.  

look at the screenshot
a,b, or c

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i don't know basta A ang napili ko

Fiji, Inc. started 2025 with $12,000 in assets and $2,500 in liabilities. Fiji had issued 50 shares of stock when it went into business in 2019 for $10 per share, and not stock has been issued since that time. At December 31, 2025, Fiji had $23,000 in assets and $4,000 in liabilities. How much was Fiji's net income during 2025 if the company paid $1,000 in dividends during the year?
a $11,500
b $12,000
c $10,500
d $11,000
e None of the above

Answers

Answer:

$See below

Explanation:

Fuji Net income in 2025 is computed as

= Beginning asset + Dividend - Beginning liabilities

Given that;

Beginning asset = $12,000

Dividend = $1,000

Beginning liabilities = $2,500

Net income

= $12,000 + $1,000 - $2,500

= $10,500

Your division has been asked to compile a recommendation for the price point for an innovative software application. You need to know how much customers will be willing to pay and under what circumstances. Conduct a scientific experiment. Access traditional sources and electronic sources. Conduct primary research for firsthand information. Routine tasks often require informal research methods.

Answers

Answer:

:Conduct a Scientific experiment

Explanation:

From the question, we are given an instance, whereby Your division has been asked to compile a recommendation for the price point for an innovative software application. You need to know how much customers will be willing to pay and under what circumstances. In this case you need to

Conduct a scientific experiment. An experiment can be regarded as

a procedure that is been carried out so that an hypothesis can be validated or refuted. It gives an insight about cause-and-effect so that the outcomes can be known if some of the favors in the experiment is manipulated.

Which of the following events would cause a bank to reduce a depositor's account?

The depositor orders new checks through the bank at a cost of $50.


The bank collects a note receivable and related interest on the depositor's behalf.


There are outstanding checks drawn on the account at month-end.


There are deposits in transit on the account at month-end.


The bank corrects an error from previous month by adding $75 to the depositor account

Answers

Answer:

There are two events that would reduce a depositor's account:

 - the depositor orders new checks through the bank for $50

 - there are outstanding checks drawn on the account at the month-end

Explanation:

These situations will decrease the depositor's account balance by $50 and for the amount of the outstanding checks (which amounts were not stated).

At the time a $400 petty cash fund is being replenished, the company's accountant finds vouchers totaling $300 and petty cash of $100. The vouchers include: postage, $80; business lunches, $120; delivery fees, $60; and office supplies, $40. Which of the following is not recorded when recognizing expenditures from the petty cash fund?
A. Debit petty cash, $300
B. Credit petty cash, $300
C. Debit office supplies, $40
D. Debit postage expense, $80

Answers

Answer:

A. Debit petty cashier at the end of the

Mutual interdependence occurs when

a. all firms in an industry are affected by the same macro economic conditions, such as a recession, inflation, interest rates, exchange rates, etc.
b. the actions of firms are independent of each other.
c. the actions of one firm in an industry are easily recognized and perhaps copied by others.
d. monopolists recognize that they must face eventual competition in the long run.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Mutual interdepence means that action of one firm is seen and copied by others.

You have hired an international agent and are ramping up production in your U.S. facility to keep up with the orders the agent has obtained. You receive an email from your purchasing manager.

From: M. Gomez

Subject: Order

We need to place a large order for bulbs for our solar kits. As you know, we import these bulbs from Japan. I have been watching the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Japanese yen very carefully. The current exchange rate is $1 to 106.94 yen. However, sources tell me that the exchange rate is expected to be $1 to 115 yen very soon. Do you want me to place the order now or wait until the exchange rate changes?

Please advise how you want me to proceed.

Select an option from the choices below and click Submit.

A. Wait and place the order when the exchange rate changes.

B. Place the order now

Answers

Answer:

B. Place the order now.

Explanation:

Why wait until the exchange rate changes?  When is that going to be?  The best reaction would be to place the order when it is needed and not to speculate on the exchange rate.  Waiting until the exchange rate changes against Japan makes the prices of goods and services cheaper for foreign purchasers.  But, the wait could be endless.

what is the most important law after starting a business​

Answers

create a LLC or corporation

In April, a firm had an ending cash balance of $35,000. In May, the firm had total cash receipts of $40,000 and total cash disbursements of $50,000. The minimum cash balance required by the firm is $25,000. At the end of May, the firm had

Answers

Answer:

60,000

Explanation:

Sales for the year were $83,000. The balance sheet at the end of the year is given below:

Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash 12,000 Accounts payable 19,000
Marketable securities 2,000 Notes payable 6,000
Accounts receivable 6,000 Current liabilities 25,000
Inventory 41,000 Long-term debt 95,000
Current assets 61,000 Total liabilities 120,000
Machines 34,000 Paid-in capital 20,000
Real estate 80,000 Retained earnings 35,000
Net fixed assets 114,000 Equity 55,000
Total assets 149,000 Total lib. & equity 149,000

Required:
What is the firm's days' sales in inventory?

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The above is an incomplete question. From a similar question, we were given cost of goods sold to be $60,800.

Firm's day sales in inventory is computed as;

= (Ending inventory / Cost of goods sold) × 365

Given that;

Ending inventory = $41,000

Cost of goods sold = $60,800

= ($41,000/$60,800) × 365

= 246days

Select the sentence that best demonstrates professional writing skills. Group of answer choices

a. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smith or I know, and we will correct your timesheet.
b. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smith or me know, and we will correct your timesheet.
c. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smithor myself know, and we will correct your timesheet.

Answers

Answer:

b. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smith or me know, and we will correct your timesheet.

Explanation:

Here me represent that it would be referred to ourselves while on the other hand, the myself and I are used for reflecting an action back to ourselved and the sentence subject

Therefore according to the given scenario, the option b is correct

And, the remaining of the options are incorrect

The outstanding capital stock of Coronado Corporation consists of 1,900 shares of $100 par value, 9% preferred, and 5,400 shares of $50 par value common. Assuming that the company has retained earnings of $87,500, all of which is to be paid out in dividends, and that preferred dividends were not paid during the 2 years preceding the current year, state how much each class of stock should receive under each of the following conditions. (a) The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.) Preferred Common $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places 17100 $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places 70400 (b) The preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.) Preferred Common $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places 51300 $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places 36200 (c) The preferred stock is cumulative and participating. (Round the rate of participation to 4 decimal places, e.g.1.4278%. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.) Preferred Common $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places 61332 $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places 38556

Answers

Answer:

Coronado Corporation

a) The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating:

Allocation       Preferred Stock                  Common Stock

of Dividends  

$87,500        $17,100 ($190,000 * 9%)     $70,400 ($87,500 - 17,100)

b) The preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating:

Allocation       Preferred Stock                     Common Stock

of Dividends  

$87,500        $51,300 ($190,000 * 9%)*3    $36,200 ($87,500 - 51,300)

c) The preferred stock is cumulative and participating

Allocation          Preferred Stock                    Common Stock

of Dividends  

$87,500           $48,944                                 $38,556

Amount due      $17,100 ($190,000 * 9%)

Participation     $31,844 = $31,844/$87,500 * 100 = 36.4%

Participation = $87,500 - ($17,100 + $38,556) = $31,844

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Outstanding capital stock:

9% Preferred stock = 1,900 shares of $100 par value ($190,000)

Common stock = 5,400 shares of $50 par value ($270,000)

Assuming retained earnings = $87,500 to be paid out in dividends.

No preference stock dividends were paid out during the last 2 years.

1) The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating:

Allocation       Preferred Stock                  Common Stock

of Dividends  

$87,500        $17,100 ($190,000 * 9%)     $70,400 ($87,500 - 17,100)

2) The preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating:

Allocation       Preferred Stock                     Common Stock

of Dividends  

$87,500        $51,300 ($190,000 * 9%)*3    $36,200 ($87,500 - 51,300)

3) The preferred stock is cumulative and participating

Allocation       Preferred Stock                  Common Stock

of Dividends  

$87,500        $48,944                                 $38,556

Amount due  $17,100 ($190,000 * 9%)

Participation $31,844 = $31,844/$87,500 * 100 = 36.4%

Participation = $87,500 - ($17,100 + $38,556) = $31,844

Recently, a group of university students decided to incorporate for the purposes of selling a process to recycle the waste product from manufacturing cheese. Some of the initial costs involved were legal fees and office expenses incurred in starting the business, state incorporation fees, and stamp taxes. One student wishes to charge these costs against revenue in the current period. Another wishes to defer these costs and amortize them in the future. Which student is correct

Answers

Answer:

The student wishing to defer these costs and amortize them in the future.

Explanation:

Indeed, according to standard regulatory requirements, all the initial costs associated with incorporating a business cannot be deducted all at once in the first year of operation.

However, these costs are spread over a long period of time. And one way to do this is to amortize them in the future. Therefore, the second student deferring cost is correct.

Osborn Manufacturing uses a predetermined overhead rate of $ 19.70 per direct labor- hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimates $265,950 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 13,500 direct labor-hours. The company actually incurred $260,000 of manufacturing overhead and 13,000 direct labor-hours during the period.
Required:
1. Determine the amount of underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period.
2. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Would the journal entry to dispose of the underapplied or overhead increase or decrease the company's gross margin? By how much?

Answers

Answer:

1. $3,900

2. $3900

Explanation:

Required:

1. Calculation to Determine the amount of underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period.

Applied overhead = 19.70*13,000

Applied overhead = 256,100

manufacturing overhead = 260,000-256,100

manufacturing overhead= underapplied by $3,900

2. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Would the journal entry to dispose of the underapplied or overhead increase or decrease the company's gross margin? By how much

​​​​​The gross margin would decrease by the amount of $3900

The following information is related to Splish Company for 2020.

Retained earnings balance, January 1, 2020 $1,332,800
Sales Revenue 34,000,000
Cost of goods sold 21,760,000
Interest revenue 95,200
Selling and administrative expenses 6,392,000
Write-off of goodwill 1,115,200
Income taxes for 2020 1,691,840
Gain on the sale of investments 149,600
Loss due to flood damage 530,400
Loss on the disposition of the wholesale division (net of tax) 598,400
Loss on operations of the wholesale division (net of tax) 122,400
Dividends declared on common stock 340,000
Dividends declared on preferred stock 108,800

Splish Company decided to discontinue its entire wholesale operations (considered a discontinued operation) and to retain its manufacturing operations. On September 15, Splish sold the wholesale operations to Rogers Company. During 2020, there were 500,000 shares of common stock outstanding all year.

Required:
Prepare a multiple—step income statement.

Answers

Answer:

Net income is $2,034,560.

Explanation:

The multiple-step income statement refers to an income statement that segregates operating revenues and operating expenses of an organisation from its nonoperating revenues, nonoperating expenses, gains, and losses. In addition, gross profit which is net sales revenue minus the cost of goods sold.

The multiple-step income statement is an alternative to the single-step income statement which reports uses just one equation to calculate profits by deducting total revenue from total expenses from segregating them.

The multiple step income statement of Splish Company for 2020 will look as follows:

Splish Company

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Particulars                                                     $                         $              

Sales Revenue                                                                 34,000,000

Cost of goods sold                                                          (21,760,000)

Gross profit                                                                       12,240,000

Selling and administrative expenses                              (6,392,000)

Income from operation                                                     5,848,000

Other revenues and gains

Interest revenue                                        95,200

Gain on the sale of investments             149,600  

Total other revenues and gains                                         244,800  

                                                                                           6,092,800

Other expenses and losses

Write-off of goodwill                               (1,115,200)

Loss due to flood damage                     (530,400)  

Total other expenses and losses                                     (1,645,600)

Income from continuing op. b4 tax                                4,447,200

Income taxes                                                                     (1,691,840)  

Income from continuing operation                                 2,755,360

Discontinued operation

Loss on disposal (net of tax)                  (598,400)

Loss on operations (net of tax)              (122,400)  

                                                                                            (720,800)  

Net income                                                                        2,034,560  

Bond Yields are:_________

a. quoted as the average monthly rate of return and assume the bond is purchased today at the quoted price and held for twelve months.
b. quoted as annual rates of return and assume the bond is purchased today at the stated price and sold one year from today.
c. stated as a percentage of the maturity value and assume the bond is held to maturity.
d. stated as an annual rate of return and assume the bond is purchased today and held until maturity

Answers

Answer:

d. stated as an annual rate of return and assume the bond is purchased today and held until maturity

Explanation:

Bonds are financial debt instruments that are sold to investors in exchange for the interest or yeild they will generate over time.

Yield to maturity is the total yield that a bond will have from point of sale till maturity.

The yield is stated as an annual rate of return. For example 7% per year.

Usually the longer the maturity period of bonds the higher the yield of the bond

Round Hammer is comparing two different capital structures: An all-equity plan (Plan I) and a levered plan (Plan II). Under Plan I, the company would have 180,000 shares of stock outstanding. Under Plan II, there would be 130,000 shares of stock outstanding and $1.925 million in debt outstanding. The interest rate on the debt is 8 percent, and there are no taxes. a. If EBIT is $400,000, what is the EPS for each plan

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Under Plan I, the EPS would be calculated as:

= EBIT / Shares of stock outstanding

= $400,000 / 180,000 shares

EPS = $2.22

Under Plan II, the EPS will be calculated as thus:

We should note that the EBIT in this case will be reduced by interest payment. This will be:

= $400000 - 8% (1.925 million)

= $400000 - 0.08($1,925,000)

= $400,000 - $154000

= $246,000

Then, the EPS for plan II will be calculated as:

EPS = $246,000 / 130,000 shares

EPS = $1.89

You start a new business in town that is very successful. However, you find out after the first year of operation that you must have a safety permit, and that safety permit must be obtained upon commencement of your business. Obviously you have violated the law. You never had any training in running a business nor did anyone tell you about this law. You can tell the judge you did not know what the law was and he will dismiss your case because of that.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

False, the judge will not dismiss your case because the fact that you did not know about the safety permit does not exonerate you from fulfilling or breaching the law. As an entrepreneur, it is your legal responsability to meet all license requirements and permits that opening a business in your state requires.

It is false that the judge will dismiss your case because of ignorance.

What is ignorance of the law?

It is a legal principle that binds a person that is not aware of law and such individual may not escape the liability for violating the law merely by not being aware of its content.

Although ignorance of the law, is not a defence for violating a principle or law.

It is important as an entrepreneur, to meet all license and permits requirements for opening a business in your state.

Therefore, It is false that the judge will dismiss your case because of ignorance.

Learn more on Law here,

https://brainly.com/question/13383200

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