One way to check on how representative a survey is of the population from which it was drawn is to compare various characteristics of the sample with the population characteristics. A typical variable used for this purpose is age. The 2010 GSS of the American adult population found a mean age 49.28 years and a standard deviation of 17.21 for its sample of 4,857 adults. Assume that we know from Census data that the mean age of all American adults is 37.2 years.

Required:
a. State the research and the null hypothesis setting for a two-tailed test.
b. Calculate the t statistics and test the null hypothesis setting alpha at .01. What did you find?
c. What is your decision about the null hypothesis? What does this tell us about how representative the sample is of the American adult population?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) See step by Step explanation

b) z(s) = 48.88

c) We reject H₀. The sample is not representative of American Adult Population

Step-by-step explanation:

From sample

sample mean .    x = 49.28

sample standard deviationn   s = 17.21

sample size  n₁  = 4857

Population mean according to Census data

μ  = 37.2

a) Test Hypothesis

Null Hypothesis .                  H₀ .                    x =  μ  = 37.2

Alternative Hypothesis        Hₐ .                    x ≠ μ

b) We have sample size (4857) we can use normal distribution

z (c) for    α = 0.01   α/2 . = 0.005  is from z-table . z(c) = 2.575

To calculate  z(s) =  ( x  - μ ) / s /√n

z(s) =  12.08 * √4857 / 17.21

z(s) = 12.08* 69.64 / 17.21

z(s) = 48.88

z(s) > z(c)

We should reject H₀. The sample is not representative of American Adult population


Related Questions

Imagine that you need to compute e^0.4 but you have no calculator or other aid to enable you to compute it exactly, only paper and pencil. You decide to use a third-degree Taylor polynomial expanded around x = 0. Use the fact that e^0.4 < e < 3 and the Error Bound for Taylor Polynomials to find an upper bound for the error in your approximation.
I error l ≤

Answers

Answer:

upper bound for the error, | Error |  ≤ 0.0032

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data in the question;

[tex]e^{0.4[/tex] < e < 3

Using Taylor's Error bound formula

| Error | ≤ ( m / ( N + 1 )! ) [tex]| x-a |^{N+1[/tex]

where m = [tex]| f^{N+1 }(x) |[/tex]

so we have

| Error |  ≤ ( 3 / ( 3 + 1 )! ) [tex]|[/tex] -0.4 [tex]|[/tex]⁴

| Error |  ≤ ( 3 / 4! ) [tex]|[/tex] -0.4 [tex]|[/tex]⁴

| Error |  ≤ ( 3 / 24 ) [tex]|[/tex] -0.4 [tex]|[/tex]⁴

| Error |  ≤ ( 0.125 ) [tex]|[/tex] -0.0256 [tex]|[/tex]

| Error |  ≤ ( 0.125 ) 0.0256

| Error |  ≤ 0.0032

Therefore, upper bound for the error, | Error |  ≤ 0.0032

Find the area of the shaded region. Round to the nearest tenth. 11.1m 130°
Area = [ ? ] m²​

Answers

The area of the shaded region is 294.5 m².

What is the area of the entire circle?

The area of the entire circle is calculated as follows;

A = πr²

where;

r is the radius of the circle

A = π ( 11.1² )

A = 387.1 m²

The area of the sector is calculated as follows;

A = ( θ/360 ) πr²

A = ( 130/360 ) x π ( 11.1² )

A = 139.8 m²

The area of the triangle is calculated as follows;

A = ¹/₂ ( sinθ )r²

A = ¹/₂ ( sin 130 ) (11.1²)

A = 47.2 m²

Area of the unshaded region is calculated as;

A' = 139.8 m²  -  47.2 m²

A' = 92.6 m²

The area of the shaded region is calculated as follow;

A'' = 387.1 m² - 92.6 m²

A'' = 294.5 m²

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What is the correct equation for the graph?

Answers

tan graph and its tax because tax=0

If the mean, median, and mode are all equal for the set (10, 80, 70, 120, x}, find the value of x.
X
(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a decimal.)
Question Viewer

Answers

Answer:

x=70

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we know that the mode is the number that is the most common. As each value in the set so far only has one of each number, we know that x must be one of the current numbers, making that the mode.

Next, because x is the mode and has to be the median as well, and our number line so far is

(10, 70, 80, 120), x must be either 70 or 80 to make it the median. This is because if x is 10 or 120, we would end up with (10, 10, 70, 80, 120) with 70 as the median or (10, 70, 80, 120, 120) with 80 as the median.

Finally, to calculate the mean, we have

mean = sum / count

The mean must be x, as it is equal to the mode, so we have

x = (10+70+80+120 + x)/5 (as there are 5 numbers including x)

multiply both sides by 5 to remove the denominator

5 * x = 10+70+80+120+x

5 * x = 280 + x

subtract x from both sides to isolate the x and the coefficient

4 * x = 280

divide both sides by 4 to get x

x= 70

We see that x is 70 or 80 and is one of the current numbers, checking off all boxes.

the diagram shows a regular dodecagon. a) work out the size of one interior angle. b) work out the size of one exterior angle.

Answers

Answer: Interior angle: 150 degrees Exterior angle: 30 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

We use the angle formula to find the value of an interior angle: 180*(12-2)/12 = 150 degrees. Since an exterior angle is the supplement of an interior angle, the measure of an exterior angle is 180 - 150 = 30 degrees

What is the value of x?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

the ratio of 24 to 36 is the same as  x to 12

[tex]\frac{24}{36}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{x}{12}[/tex]

then

12*([tex]\frac{24}{36}[/tex])=x

[tex]\frac{24}{3}[/tex] = x

8 = x  

that's it :)

I need help with this, please.

Answers

Answer:

it can not cleared clear but it can not cleared

What is the explicit formula for the geometric sequence with this recursive
formula?
a =
8
2.-1
(
O A... ----(3)
O B.
11
1
6
• (-4)(n-1)
OC. ,- 1.(-6)(n-1)
=
OD. 2, --5•()
160

Answers

Answer:

D)

[tex]an = -6 \times {( \frac{1}{4} )}^{n - 1} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

(See the picture)

The explicit formula is given as [tex]T_n=-6(\frac{1}{4} )^{n-1}[/tex]

Geometric and recursive functions

The general explicit formula for a geometric sequence is expressed as:

[tex]T_n=ar^{n-1}[/tex]

Given the following recursive functions:

[tex]a_1=-6\\ a_n=a_{n-1}\cdot\frac{1}{4} [/tex]

Get the next two terms:

[tex]a_2=a_{1}\cdot\frac{1}{4} \\ a_2=-6\cdot\frac{1}{4} \\ a_2=\frac{-3}{2} [/tex]

For the third term:

[tex]a_3=a_{2}\cdot\frac{1}{4} \\ a_3=\frac{-3}{2} \cdot\frac{1}{4} \\ a_3=\frac{-3}{8} [/tex]

The common ratio for the sequence will be [tex]\frac{1}{4} [/tex]

The explicit formula is given as [tex]T_n=-6(\frac{1}{4} )^{n-1}[/tex]

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If the tangent line to y = f(x) at (6, 3) passes through the point (0, 2), find f(6) and f '(6). f(6) = Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. f '(6) = Correct: Your answer is correct.

Answers

Answer:

f(6) = 3

f'(6) = 1/6

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember that for a function f(x), we define f'(x) as the slope of the tangent line to the point (x, f(x))

We know that:

y = f(x) passes through the point (6, 3)

Then we already know that:

f(6) = 3.

Now we also know that the tangent at this point, also passes through (0, 2)

Remember that a line can be written as:

y = a*x + b

Where in this case, a = f'(6)

so we just want to find the slope of this line.

Remember that for a line that passes through (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) the slope is given by:

a = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁)

And we know that the tangent line passes through the points (0, 2) and (6, 3)

Then the slope is:

a = (3 - 2)/(6 - 0)  = 1/6

Then we have:

a =  f'(6)  =1/6

A line passes through the point (-9, 4) and has a slope of 2/3.
Write an equation in slope-intercept for this line.

Answers

Answer:

y=(2/3)x+10

Hope it helps!

My graph isn't really clear

The slope-intercept of the line that passes through the point (-9, 4) and has a slope of 2/3 will be y = (2/3)x + 10.

What is a linear function?

A straight line on the coordinate plane is represented by a linear function.

A linear function always has the same and constant slope.

The formula for a linear function is f(x) = ax + b, where a and b are real values.

A line is given as y = mx + c

Here m is the slope,

Put m = 2/3 and  (-9, 4)

4 = (2/3)(-9) + c

c = 10

Thus equation will be y = (2/3)x + 10.

Hence "Y = (2/3)x + 10 is the slope-intercept of the line passing through the point (-9, 4), which has a slope of 2/3".

For more about the linear function,

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The graph of f(x) with the graph of w(x)=(x-6)^2

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

graph is 6 units to the right

if it had been (x+6)^2

it would have been 6 units to left

solve for s 9s+20=−16

Answers

Answer:

s = -4

Step-by-step explanation:

Your goal is to manipulate the equation so you can isolate s

9s + 20 = -16

Subtract 20 from both sides to get:

9s = -36

Divide both sides by 9 so s is alone

you end up with s = -4

Answer:

s  = -4

Step-by-step explanation:

9s+20=−16

Subtract 20 from each side

9s +20 -20 = -16 -20

9s = -36

Divide by 9

9s/9 = -36/9

s  = -4

2.6.5 A plant physiologist grew birch seedlings in the green-house and measured the ATP content of their roots. (See Example 1.1.3.) The results (nmol ATP/mg tissue) were as follows for four seedlings that had been handled identically.39 1.45 1.19 1.05 1.07 Calculate the mean and the S

Answers

Answer:

[tex](a)\ \bar x = 1.19[/tex]

[tex](b)\ \sigma_x = 0.18[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]n = 4[/tex]

[tex]x: 1.45\ 1.19\ 1.05\ 1.07[/tex]

Solving (a): The mean

This is calculated as:

[tex]\bar x = \frac{\sum x}{n}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\bar x = \frac{1.45 + 1.19 + 1.05 + 1.07}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = \frac{4.76}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = 1.19[/tex]

Solving (b): The standard deviation

This is calculated as:

[tex]\sigma_x = \sqrt{\frac{\sum(x - \bar x)^2}{n - 1}}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\sigma_x = \sqrt{\frac{(1.45 -1.19)^2 + (1.19 -1.19)^2 + (1.05 -1.19)^2 + (1.07 -1.19)^2}{4 - 1}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma_x = \sqrt{\frac{(0.1016}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma_x = \sqrt{0.033867}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma_x = 0.18[/tex]

Find the length of CE

Answers

Answer:

C. 37.8 units

Step-by-step explanation:

ED = 17/ cos(38°) = 17 / 0.7880 = 21.6 units

DF = 17× tan (38°) = 17× 0.7813 = 13.3 units

CD = 10/13.3 × 21.6 = 16.2 units

so, the length of CE = 21.6+16.2 = 37.8 units

The sum of two six-digit numbers is a seven-digit number

Answers

Answer

500,000 + 500,000 = 1,000,000

Step-by-step explanation:

Geometry PLS HELP due soon

Answers

Answer:

(3) [tex]x = 7.5[/tex] and [tex]y = 51[/tex]

(4) [tex]x = 6[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 3

Required

Solve for x and y

We have:

[tex]16x - 18 + 10x +3 = 180[/tex] --- angle on a straight line

Collect like terms

[tex]16x + 10x = 180 + 18 - 3[/tex]

[tex]26x = 195[/tex]

Solve for x

[tex]x = 195/26[/tex]

[tex]x = 7.5[/tex]

Also:

[tex]16x - 18 = 2y[/tex] ---- opposite angles

So, we have:

[tex]16 * 7.5 - 18 = 2y[/tex]

[tex]120 - 18 = 2y[/tex]

[tex]102 = 2y[/tex]

Divide by 2

[tex]51 = y[/tex]

[tex]y = 51[/tex]

Question 4:

Required

Solve for x

We have:

[tex]11x - 2 + 5x - 4 = 90[/tex] ---- angle at right-angled

Collect like terms

[tex]11x + 5x = 90 +2 + 4[/tex]

[tex]16x = 96[/tex]

Divide by 16

[tex]x = 6[/tex]

Lolz please help me I would gladly appreciate it

Answers

Pentagon has sum of 540°

Has the sum of 540 degrees


What are the roots of the polynomial equation x3 - 6x= 3x2 - 8? Use a graphing calculator and a system of equations

Answers

Answer:

Hence, the roots of the polynomial equation are:

-2, 1, 4

Step-by-step explanation:

We are asked to find the roots of the polynomial equation:

We can also equate this equation to y to obtain a system of equation as:

and

Hence, the roots of the polynomial; equation are the x-values of the point of intersections of the graph of the system of equations.

Hence, the point of intersection of the two graphs are:

(-2,4), (1,-5) and (4,40)

Hence, the roots of the polynomial equation are:

-2, 1, 4

A student-faculty government committee of 4 people is to be formed from 20 student
volunteers and 5 faculty volunteers.
a. If one person from the group of volunteers is chosen at random to draw the names
out of a hat, what is the probability that the person drawing the names is a student?
b. How many ways can the committee of four be formed if there are no restrictions on
composition.
C. How many ways can two of the students be chosen?
d. How many ways can 2 faculty be chosen?
e. What is the probability that the random selection of the four-person committee will
result in two students and two faculty?

Answers

the answer is c i just had this question your welcome

The following data represents the serum HDL cholesterol level for a random sample of 40 male 20- to 29-year old patients. 70 56 48 48 53 52 66 48 36 49 28 35 58 62 45 60 38 72 45 51 56 51 46 39 56 32 44 60 51 44 63 50 46 69 53 70 33 54 55 52 a. Please make a stem-and-leaf display of the serum HDL cholesterol distribution. b. Please provide the 5-number summary and the IQR and make a box-and-whisker plot of the data. Using five classes: c. Please find the class width and the upper and lower class limits. Please make a frequency table showing frequencies and relative frequencies. Please draw a frequency histogram. Please upload your picture of all of your work.

Answers

this is too much good luck finding the answer

Which ordered pair makes both inequalities true?
y < 3x – 1
y > –x + 4

Answers

Answer:

SECOND ONE

Step-by-step explanation:

Which statement best describes why the value of the car is a function of the number of years since it was purchased?
A. Each car value, y, is associated with exactly one time, t.
B. Each time, t, is associated with exactly one car value, y.
C. The rate at which the car decreases in value is not constant.
D. There is no time, t, at which the value of the car is 0.

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The definition of a function is that any input will only have one output. Here, the input is the number of years, and the output is the value of the car. We know this because the question is asking why the value of the car is a function of the number of years. Therefore, based on the number of years, the value of the car is given.

Going back to the definition of a function, we can apply this year to say that any number of years will only have one car value. Another way to say this is that each time is associated with exactly one car value.

A committee raised 7/9 of their target goal last year and another 1/9 of the goal this year. What fraction of their goal has been raised

Answers

Answer:

8/9

Step-by-step explanation:

Find what fraction of their goal they have raised by adding the amounts from last year and this year together:

7/9 + 1/9

= 8/9

So, they have raised 8/9 of their goal

A business woman wants to open a coffee stand across the street from a competing coffee company. She notices that the competing company has an average of 170 customers each day, with a standard deviation of 45 customers. Suppose she takes a random sample of 31 days. Identify the following to help her decide whether to open her coffee stand, rounding to the nearest whole number when necessary:
μ =_____customers per day
σ =_____customers per day
n =____
μ-x =____
σ-x =_____customers per day

Answers

Answer:

μ = 170 customers per day

σ = 45 customers per day

n = 31

[tex]\mu_x = 170[/tex]

[tex]\sigma_x = 8[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

She notices that the competing company has an average of 170 customers each day, with a standard deviation of 45 customers.

This means that [tex]\mu = 170, \sigma = 45[/tex]

Suppose she takes a random sample of 31 days.

This means that [tex]n = 31[/tex]

For the sample:

By the Central Limit Theorem, the mean is [tex]\mu_x = 170[/tex] and the standard deviation is [tex]\sigma_x = \frac{45}{\sqrt{31}} = 8[/tex]

Agan Interior Design provides home and office decorating assistance to its customers. In normal operation, an average of 2.5 customers arrive each hour. One design consultant is available to answer customer questions and make product recommendations. The consultant averages 10 minutes with each customer. Compute the operating characteristics of the customer waiting line, assuming Poisson arrivals and exponential service times. Round your answers to four decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Answers

Answer:

the operating characteristics have been solved below

Step-by-step explanation:

we have an average of 10 minutes per customers

μ = mean service rate = 60/10 = 6 customers in one hr

the average number of customers that are waiting in line

mean arrival λ = 2.5

μ = 6

[tex]Lq = \frac{2.5^{2} }{6(6-2.5)} \\[/tex]

= 6.25/21

= 0.2976

we calculate the average number of customers that are in the system

[tex]L=Lq+\frac{2.5}{6}[/tex]

= 0.2976+0.4167

= 0.7143

we find the average time that a customer spends in waiting

[tex]Wq=\frac{0.2976}{2.5}[/tex]

= 0.1190 hours

when converted to minutes = 0.1190*60 = 7.1424 minutes

[tex]0.1190+\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

=0.2857

probability that arriving customers would wait for the service

= 2.5÷6 = 0.4167

13, 5, 4, 9, 7, 14, 4 The deviations are _____.
A. "5, -3, -4, 0, 1, 6, 4"
B."5, -3, -4, 1, -1, 6, -4"
C."6, -3, -4, 1, 2, 6, -4"
D."-5, 3, 4, -1, 1, 6, 4 "

Answers

Answer:

B."5, -3, -4, 1, -1, 6, -4"

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

13,5,4,9,7,14,4

We have to find the deviation.

Mean=[tex]\frac{sum\;of\;data}{total\;number\;of\;data}[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]Mean,\mu=\frac{13+5+4+9+7+14+4}{7}[/tex]

[tex]Mean,\mu=\frac{56}{7}=8[/tex]

Deviation=[tex]x_i-\mu[/tex]

         [tex]x_i-\mu[/tex]

13          5

5           -3

4           - 4

9            1

7             -1

14            6

4            - 4

Hence, option  B is correct.

ASAP What is the rule for this relation? i will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

your selected answer is right

Is this equation an identity? 6 + 5m = 4m​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I don't think so. This equation has but one definite answer and the left and right sides don't produce the same result.

subtract 5m from both sides

6 = 4m - 5m

6 = - m                 Multiply both sides by - 1

-6 = m

An identity is something like 4x + 5x = 9x

It doesn't matter what x is. Any value of x will make the right side = to the left side. This becomes more important when you will study trigonometry.

TZ is a midsegment, which of the following statements CANNOT be true

Answers

Answer:

Option C: QT < TR

Step-by-step explanation:

From the triangle, we can see that UX bisects RS into two equal parts and so it is a perpendicular bisector.

TZ Is a mid segment and it means that T bisects QR into 2 equal parts as well as QS into 2 equal parts.

Thus;

QT = QR

And QZ = SZ

So Option C is not correct because QT = QR

Janie can stuff 30 envelops in one minute. Find an expression for the number of envelopes she can stuff in n hours?

Answers

Answer: 30(60n) or 30*60*n
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