Answer:
In 2020 because a check received IS considered a cash equivalent and a cash basis taxpayer must recognize the income when the check is RECEIVED.
Explanation:
Checks are basically cash, that is why you record a cash disbursement once you issue a check, not when the check is cashed. Once a check has been issued or received, a cash transaction has been made. A cash basis taxpayer must record revenue when it collects it, and collecting a check is equivalent to collecting cash.
On the last day of December 2016, Camreyâs Trucks entered into a transaction that resulted in a receipt of $216,000 cash in advance related to services that will be provided during January 2017. During December of 2016, the company also performed $128,000 of services which were neither billed nor paid. Prior to December adjustments and before these two transactions were recorded, the companyâs trial balance showed service revenue of $1,165,470 at December 31, 2016. There are no other prepaid services yet to be delivered, and during the month all outstanding accounts receivable from prior months were collected.If Camrey's trucks makes the appropirate adjusting entry, how much will service revenue will be reflected on the december 31, 2016 income statement?If Camrey's Trucks makes the appropriate adjusting entry, how much will be reported on the December 31, 2016 Balance sheet as unearned revenue?If Camrey's turcks make the appropriate adjusting entry, how much will be reported on the December 31, 2017 Balance sheet as accounts receivable?
Answer:
A. $ 1,293,470
B. $216,000
C. $128,000
Explanation:
A. Calculation for how much service revenue will be reflected on the december 31, 2016 income statement
Service Revenue show on the Trial Blance = $1,165,470
Add: Services which were neither billed nor paid = $ 128,000
Service Revenue reflected in the Dec.,31 2016 income statement =$ 1,293,470
Therefore how much service revenue will be reflected on the december 31, 2016 income statement will be $ 1,293,470
B. Calculation for how much will be reported on the December 31, 2016 Balance sheet as unearned revenue
Based on the information given we were told
that the company entered into a transaction which had resulted in the company receiving the amount of $216,000 as a cash in advance On the last day of the month of December 2016 which is related to services that will be provided during the month of January 2017 which means that the amount of $216,000 will be the amount of cash to be reported on December 31, 2016 Balance sheet as unearned revenue.
C. Calculation for how much that will be reported on the December 31, 2017 Balance sheet as accounts receivable
Based on the information given we were told that the During the month of December of 2016, the company as well rendered a service of the amount of $128,000 in which the service rendered were neither billed nor paid which means that the amount of cash the company will report on December 31, 2017 Balance sheet as accounts receivable will be $128,000.
Palmona Co. establishes a $140 petty cash fund on January 1. On January 8, the fund shows $29 in cash along with receipts for the following expenditures: postage, $46; transportation-in, $14; delivery expenses, $16; and miscellaneous expenses, $35. Palmona uses the perpetual system in accounting for merchandise inventory. Prepare journal entries to (1) establish the fund on January 1, (2) reimburse it on January 8, and (3) both reimburse the fund and increase it to $190 on January 8, assuming no entry in part 2. Hint: Make two separate entries for part 3.
Answer:
Entries are posted
Explanation:
We will record assets and expenses on the debit as they increase during the year and will record liabilities and capital on the credit side as they increase during the year or vice versa.
January 1 (Cash fund being recorded in petty cash)
Account Debit Credit
Petty Cash $140
Cash $140
January 8
Postage $46
transportation-in $14
delivery expenses, $16
miscellaneous expenses, $35
Cash $111
January 8 ( petty cash funds being increased )
Pettcash $50
Cash $50
In the fictional country of Dirian the economics statistics department has been busy calculating the price index for a basket of goods from 2013 to 2017. January 2013 is the standardized price index, at 100, for a basket of consumer goods in the country. The price index increased in 2014 to 104.7, in 2015 to 109.3, in 2016 to 113.1, and in 2017 it increased to 119.2. You have been called to the country to help establish the rate of inflation for those years. What are the inflation rates in Dirian for 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017
Answer:
Inflation refers to the general rise in price levels of goods and services in an economy.
[tex]Inflation = \frac{CPI in current year - CPI in previous year}{CPI in current year} *100[/tex]
2014 Inflation;
[tex]Inflation = \frac{104.7 - 100}{100} *100\\= 0.047[/tex]
= 4.7%
2015
[tex]Inflation = \frac{109.3 - 104.7}{104.7} *100\\\\= 0.0439[/tex]
= 4.39%
2016
[tex]Inflation = \frac{113.1 - 109.3}{109.3} *100\\\\= 0.0348[/tex]
= 3.48%
2017
[tex]Inflation = \frac{119.2 - 113.1}{113.1} *100\\\\= 0.0539[/tex]
= 5.39%
Accounting for Operating Activities in a New Business (the Accounting Cycle)
Penny’s Pool Service & Supply, Inc. (PPSS) had the following transactions related to operating the business in its first year’s busiest quarter ended September 30, 2013:
a. Placed and paid for $2,600 in advertisements with several area newspapers (including the online versions), all of which ran in the newspapers during the quarter.
b. Cleaned pools for customers for $19,200, receiving $16,000 in cash with the rest owed by customers who will pay when billed in October.
c. Paid Pool Corporation, Inc., a pool supply wholesaler, $10,600 for inventory received by PPSS in May.
d. As an incentive to maintain customer loyalty, PPSS offered customers a discount for prepaying next year’s pool cleaning service. PPSS received $10,000 from customers who took advantage of the discount.
e. Paid the office receptionist $4,500, with $1,500 owed from work in the prior quarter and the rest from work in the current quarter. Last quarter’s amount was recorded as an expense and a liability Wages Payable.
f. Had the company van repaired, paying $310 to the mechanic.
g. Paid $220 for phone, water, and electric utilities used during the quarter.
h. Received $75 cash in interest earned during the current quarter on short-term investments.
i. Received a property tax bill for $600 for use of the land and building in the quarter; the bill will be paid next quarter.
j. Paid $2,400 for the next quarter’s insurance coverage.
Required:
1. For each of the events, prepare journal entries, checking that debits equal credits.
2. Based only on these quarterly transactions, prepare a classified income statement (with income from operations determined separately from other items) for the quarter ended September 30, 2013.
3. Calculate the net profit margin ratio at September 30, 2013 (using income before taxes in place of net income). What does this ratio indicate about the ability of PPSS to control operations?
1. Journal Entries for the events in Quarter ending September 30, 2013:
a. Debit Advertising Expense $2,600
Credit Cash $2,600
b. Debit Cash $16,000
Debit Accounts Receivable $3,200
Credit Service Revenue $19,200
c. Debit Accounts Payable (Pool Corporation) $10,600
Credit Cash $10,600
d. Debit Cash $10,000
Credit Unearned Service Revenue $10,000
e. Debit Wages Expense $3,000
Debit Wages Payable $1,500
Credit Cash $4,500
f. Debit Vehicle Repairs Expense $310
Credit Cash $310
g. Debit Utilities Expense $220
Credit Cash $220
h. Debit Cash $75
Credit Interest Revenue $75
i. Debit Property tax expense $600
Credit Property tax Payable $600
j. Debit Prepaid Insurance $2,400
Credit Cash $2,400
2. Classified Income Statement for the Quarter ended September 30, 2013:
Service Revenue $19,200
Advertising Expense $2,600
Wages Expense 3,000
Vehicle Repairs Expense 310
Utilities Expense 220
Property tax Expense 600 $6,730
Income from operations $12,470
Interest Revenue $75
Income before taxes $12,545
3. The net profit margin ratio = 64.95% ($12,470/$19,200 x 100)
3b. This ratio shows that PPSS is able to control the costs of its operations in such a way that it could convert as much as 65% income from its service revenue.
Data Analysis:
a. Advertising Expense $2,600 Cash $2,600
b. Cash $16,000 Accounts Receivable $3,200 Service Revenue $19,200
c. Accounts Payable (Pool Corporation) $10,600 Cash $10,600
d. Cash $10,000 Unearned Service Revenue $10,000
e. Wages Expense $3,000 Wages Payable $1,500 Cash $4,500
f. Vehicle Repairs Expense $310 Cash $310
g. Utilities Expense $220 Cash $220
h. Cash $75 Interest Revenue $75
i. Property tax expense $600 Property tax Payable $600
j. Prepaid Insurance $2,400 Cash $2,400
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Hughes purchased a new Lincoln Continental automobile from Al Greene Inc., an authorized new car dealership. On the day of the sale, Hughes made a cash down payment and signed a purchase contract and an application for the title certificate. The understanding was that Hughes would take immediate possession of the car and return in a few days for new-car preparation and the installation of a CB radio. On the way home from the dealer, Hughes wrecked the car. The certificate of title had not yet been issued by the state. The buyer, Hughes, claimed that title had not yet passed because the title certificate had not yet been issued. Who must bear the loss? [Hughes v. Al Greene, Inc., 418 N.E.2d 1355 (Ohio) ]
Answer:
This is an old case that dates back to 1977, and it went all the way up to the Supreme Court of Ohio.
Hughes had already lost in the first trial and the Court of Appeals, and finally the Ohio's Supreme Court also ruled against her.
Basically, Hughes bears the risk of loss (and subsequent loss) because she had already signed a contract and had taken possession of the car, even though the title certificate had not been handed out. You must also remember that the loss was the result of a car accident suffered by Hughes, not because the car was defective in any way.
Weir Company (a fictional company) uses straight-line depreciation for its property, plant, and equipment, which, stated at cost, consisted of the following: December 31, 20X1 20X0 Land $ 25,000 $ 25,000 Buildings 195,000 195,000 Machinery and equipment 695,000 650,000 915,000 870,000 Less accumulated depreciation (400,000 ) (370,000 ) $ 515,000 $ 500,000 Weir’s depreciation expenses for 20X1 and 20X0 were $55,000 and $50,000, respectively. Required: What amount was debited to accumulated depreciation during 20X1 because of property, plant, and equipment retirements?
Answer: $25,000
Explanation:
Depreciation is when the value of an asset reduces because the asset has been in use or due to obsolescence.
In this scenario, the amount that will be debited to accumulated depreciation during 20X1 because of property, plant, and equipment retirements will be calculated thus:
Ending accumulated depreciation - Beginning accumulated depreciation - Depreciation during 20X1
= $400000 - $370000 - $55000
= $25000
ohnstone Company is facing several decisions regarding investing and financing activities. Address each decision independently. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) 1. On June 30, 2021, the Johnstone Company purchased equipment from Genovese Corp. Johnstone agreed to pay Genovese $10,000 on the purchase date and the balance in five annual installments of $8,000 on each June 30 beginning June 30, 2022. Assuming that an interest rate of 10% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation, at what amount should Johnstone value the equipment
Answer:
Johnstone should value the equipment at $40,326.29.
Explanation:
To determine this, the present value of the five annual installments of $8,000 is first calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:
PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)
Where;
PV = Present value of the five annual installments =?
P = Annual payment = $8,000
r = interest rate = 10%, or 0.10
n = number of years = 5
Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:
PV = $8,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.10))^5) / 0.10)
PV = $8,000 * 3.79078676940845
PV = $30,326.29
Therefore, the present value of the five annual installments of $8,000 is approximately $30,326.29.
As result of this:
Value the equipment = Payment on the purchase day + present value of the five annual installments = $10,000 + $30,326.29 = $40,326.29
Therefore, Johnstone should value the equipment at $40,326.29.
Now, consider the situation in which Olivia wants to earn a return of 3.00%, but the bond being considered for purchase offers a coupon rate of 6.00%. Again, assume that the bond pays semiannual interest payments and has three years to maturity. If you round the bonds intrinsic value to the nearest whole dollar, then its intrinsic value of (rounded to the nearest whole dollar) is its par value, so that the bond is
Answer:
Intrinsic value = $1085.87
Explanation:
Annual Rate of return = 3.00%
Annual Coupon rate = 6.00%
Now, consider the situation in which Olivia wants to earn a return of 3.00%, but the bond being considered for purchase offers a coupon rate of 6.00%. Again, assume that the bond pays semiannual interest payments and has three years to maturity. If you round the bonds intrinsic value to the nearest whole dollar, then its intrinsic value of $1085.87 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar) is HIGHER THAN its par value, so that the bond is TRADING AT PREMIUM
Intrinsic value = [tex]\frac{A}{(1+C)^1} + \frac{A}{(1+C)^2} + \frac{A}{(1+C)^3} +\frac{A}{(1+C)^4} + \frac{A}{(1+C)^5} + \frac{A}{(1+C)^6}[/tex] [tex]+ \frac{B}{(1+c)^6}[/tex]
= 30/ (1.015) + 30/(1.015)^2 + ------- + 30/ (1.015)^6 + 1000/(1.015)^6
= 29.56 + 30/1.030 + 30/1.046 + 30/1.061 + 30/1.077 + 30/1.093 + 1000/1.093
= 29.56 + 29.126 + 28.68 + 28.275 + 27.855 + 27.447 = $170.96 + $914.91
= $1085.87
Bond's par value = $1000
annual coupon rate = 6% = 0.06
semiannual coupon rate = 3% = 0.03
semiannual coupon ( A ) = 0.03 * $1000 = $30
Annual rate of return = 3% = 0.03
semi-annual rate of return ( C )= 1.5% = 0.015
If you have a bank account whose principal = $1000, and your bank compounds the interest twice a year at an interest rate of 5%, how much money do you have in your account at the year's end?
Answer:
1,050.63
Explanation:
The amount in the bank will be the same as the future value of the principal amount at 5% interest. The formula for calculating compound interest is
FV = PV × (1+r)n
where FV = Future Value
PV = Present Value
r = annual interest rate
n = number of periods
In this case, Pv =$1000, r =5%, n =2. since there two periods in the year, the interest rate will be divided by two, 5%/2= 2.5%
FV= 1000 x (1+2.5/100) 2
Fv = 1000 x ( 1 + 0.025)2
fv = 1000 x 1.050625
fv= 1,050.625
The amount will be $ 1,050.625
Usage rate is Multiple Choice the percentage of total possible users divided by the total number of consumers who actually use a product or service. the number of times a customer uses or recommends a product or service annually. quantity consumed or patronage (store visits) during a specific period. the maximum number of times a customer has used a product or service historically. the profits a firm earns from customers who consume a particular product or service.
Answer:
Usage Rate
The usage rate is:
quantity consumed or patronage (store visits) during a specific period.
Explanation:
The usage rate is all about the quantity of an item consumed by a customer within a period of time. It is an index for gauging a consumer's patronage of a product or service. This rate is usually expressed as a percentage and guides marketing and sales managers in their integrated marketing communications with the customer.
Which type of retailer offers a wide choice of products and high-quality service?
A.
specialty store
B.
off-price retailer
C.
department store
D.
convenience store
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C, a department store.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I'm 100% sure
You want to invest an amount of money today and receive back twice that amount in the future. You expect to earn 8 percent interest. Approximately how long must you wait for your investment to double in value
Answer:
It will take 8.75 years to double the investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Interest rate= 8%
To calculate the time required to double any amount of money, we can use the rule of 70. The rule of 70 is a means of estimating the number of years it takes for an investment or your money to double.
Number of Years to Double= 70/Annual Rate of Return
Number of Years to Double= 70/8
Number of Years to Double= 8.75
It will take 8.75 years to double the investment.
g If Billingham knows that it can sell the XC-750 to another firm for $2.17 million in two years, what kind of real option would that provide? (Select the best choice.) A. The decreased production will also require decreased inventory. B. This provides Billingham the option to abandon the investment. C. The firm can recover the feasibility study cost. D. Billingham will no longer depreciate the machine.
Answer:
B. This provides Billingham the option to abandon the investment.
Explanation:
In the case when Billingham knows that the XC-750 would be sell to the other firm for $2.17 million for the two years so in this case, the real option that could be provided is that Billingham should abandon the investment as it is beneficial for the company due to which the company is not able to suffered the loss otherwise the chances of the loss is very high
If you have a bank account whose principal = $1000, and your bank compounds the interest twice a year at an interest rate of 5%, how much money do you have in your account at the year's end?
In Draco Corporation’s first year of business, the following transactions affected its equity accounts. Issued 6,400 shares of $2 par value common stock for $42. It authorized 20,000 shares. Issued 1,600 shares of 12%, $10 par value preferred stock for $47. It authorized 3,000 shares. Reacquired 320 shares of common stock for $54 each. Retained earnings is impacted by reported net income of $74,000 and cash dividends of $27,000. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of Draco’s balance sheet as of December 31. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Answer:
$373,720
Explanation:
Preparation of stockholders’ equity section of Draco’s balance sheet as of December 31
DRACO CORPORATION
Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet
December 31
Preferred stock- $10 par value $16,000
(1,600*10)
Paid in capital in excess of par- Preferred stock 59,200
[(47-10)*1,600]
Common stock- $2 par value 12,800
(6,400*2)
Paid in capital in excess of par- Common stock 256,000
[(42-2)*6,400]
Retained earnings 47,000
(74,000-27,000)
Less: Treasury stock (17,280)
(320*54)
Total stockholders' equity $373,720
Therefore stockholders’ equity section of Draco’s balance sheet as of December 31 will be $373,720
Panamint Systems Corporation is estimating activity costs associated with producing disk drives, tapes drives, and wire drives. The indirect labor can be traced to four separate activity pools. The budgeted activity cost and activity base data by product are provided below. Activity Cost Activity Base Procurement $363,300 Number of purchase orders Scheduling 231,800 Number of production orders Materials handling 407,300 Number of moves Product development 774,600 Number of engineering changes Production 1,427,500 Machine hours Number of Number of Number of Number of Machine Number Purchase Production Moves Engineering Hours of Orders Orders Changes Units Disk drives 4200 380 1450 13 2400 2200Tape drives 1700 125 610 4 9900 3700Wire drives 12800 720 3800 21 12000 2600 The activity rate for the procurement activity cost pool is:___________. a. $20.42
b. $73.48
c. $60.98
d. $183.67
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Activity Cost Activity Base
Procurement $363,300 Number of purchase orders
It is not clear the number of purchase orders, but, I will assume the following:
Number of Purchase orders:
Disk drives 4200
Tape drives 1700
Wire drives 12800
Total= 18,700
To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Procurement:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 363,300/18,700
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $19.43
Dudley Transport Company divides its operations into four divisions. A recent income statement for its West Division follows. DUDLEY TRANSPORT COMPANY West Division Income Statement for Year 3 Revenue $ 300,000 Salaries for drivers (210,000 ) Fuel expenses (30,000 ) Insurance (42,000 ) Division-level facility-sustaining costs (24,000 ) Companywide facility-sustaining costs (78,000 ) Net loss $ (84,000 ) Required By how much would companywide income increase or decrease if West Division is eliminated
Answer:
Companywide income would increase by $6,000 if West Division is eliminated.
Explanation:
The amount by which the companywide income will increase or decrease if West Division is eliminated can be determined by comparing Revenue with avoidable cost.
Avoidable cost refers to the cost that will be eliminated or not incurred if a firm decides to change the course of a business.
In this question, avoidable cost is simply the cost or expenses that will be eliminated if West Division is eliminated.
Among all the expenses in the question, only Companywide facility-sustaining costs which is $78,000 cannot be eliminated if West Division is eliminated.
Therefore, avoidable cost can be calculated as follows:
Avoidable cost = Salaries for drivers + Fuel expenses + Insurance + Division-level facility-sustaining costs = 210,000 + 30,000 + 42,000 + 24,000 = $306,000
Since, Revenue = $300,000
Decision rule:
1. If revenue is greater than avoidable cost, we have a decrease in income. Therefore, the division should not be eliminated.
2. If revenue is less than avoidable cost, we have an increase in income. Therefore, the division should be eliminated.
Since the revenue of $300,000 is less than the avoidable cost of $306,000, it implies we have an increase in income based on the decision rule 2. The increase in income is calculated as follows:
Increase in income if West Division is eliminated = Avoidable cost – Revenue = $306,000 - $300,000 = $6,000
Therefore, companywide income would increase by $6,000 if West Division is eliminated
Since there would be an increase in income of $6,000, West Division should therefore be eliminated.
"The Company-wide income would increase by $6,000 if West Division is eliminated. To understand more information check below".
What is the Companywide Income?
When The amount by which the companywide income will increase or decrease Then if West Division is eliminated can be determined by approximating Revenue with avoidable cost.
Now avoidable cost directs to the cost that will be destroyed or not incurred if a firm decides to modify the course of a business.
In this query, The avoidable cost is the cost of expenditures that will be eliminated if the West Division is eliminated.
Also, Among all the expenses in the question, Then, only Companywide facility-sustaining costs which are $78,000 cannot be eliminated if West Division is eliminated.
Thus, avoidable cost can be calculated as follows:
Avoidable cost is = Salaries for drivers + Fuel expenses + Insurance + Division-level facility-sustaining costs is = 210,000 + 30,000 + 42,000 + 24,000 is = $306,000
Since, The Revenue is = $300,000
Determination rule:
1. If revenue is greater than avoidable cost, we have a reduction in income. Thus, the division should not be eliminated.
2. If revenue is less than avoidable cost, we have an income growth. Thus, the division should be eliminated.
Since the revenue of $300,000 is more undersized than the avoidable cost of $306,000, it implies we have an increase in income based on determination rule 2.
The increase in income is calculated as tracks:
Increase in income if West Division is eliminated is = Avoidable cost – Then the Revenue is = $306,000 - $300,000 = $6,000
Thus, companywide income would rise by $6,000 if West Division is eliminated
Since there would be an increase in income of $6,000, West Division should thus be eliminated.
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Way Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces mechanical systems in their components department. The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow.Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver QuantityComponents Changeover $ 500,000 Number of batches 800 Machining 279,000 Machine hours 6,000 Setups 225,000 Number of setups 120 $1,004,000 Finishing Welding $ 180,300 Welding hours 3,000 Inspecting 210,000 Number of inspections 700 Rework 75,000 Rework orders 300 $ 465,300 Support Purchasing $ 135,000 Purchase orders 450 Providing space 32,000 Number of units 5,000 Providing utilities 65,000 Number of units 5,000 $ 232,000 Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows. Model 145 Model 212Units produced 1,500 3,500Welding hours 800 2,200Batches 400 400Number of inspections 400 300Machine hours 1,800 4,200Setups 60 60Rework orders 160 140Purchase orders 300 150a. Determine departmental overhead rates and compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line. Base your overhead assignment for the components department on machine hours. Use welding hours to assign overhead costs to the finishing department. Assign costs to the support department based on the number of purchase orders.b. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $250 for Model 145 and $180 for Model 212.c. Assum if the market price for Model 145 is $820 and the market price for Model 212 is $480, determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.
Answer:
I used an excel spreadsheet because there is not enough room here.
Cezanne Industries is planning on purchasing a new piece of equipment that will increase the quality of its production. It hopes the increased quality will generate more sales. The company's contribution margin ratio is 50%, and its current breakeven point is $600,000 in sales revenue. If the company's fixed expenses increase by $30,000 due to the equipment, what will its new breakeven point be (in sales revenue)? If Cezanne Industries' fixed expenses increase by $30,000 due to the equipment, what will its new breakeven point be (in sales revenue)? Begin by identifying the general formula to compute the breakeven sales in dollars. ( Fixed expenses + Operating income ) ÷ Contribution margin ratio = Breakeven sales in dollars Cezanne will now have to generate of sales revenue to break even.
Answer:
Break-even point (dollars)= $660,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The company's contribution margin ratio is 50%
The break-even point is $600,000 in sales revenue.
Fixed expenses increase by $30,000.
To calculate the new break-even point in sales, we need to determine the break-even point for the increase in fixed costs:
Proportional break-even point (dollars)= increase in fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Proportional break-even point (dollars)= 30,000/0.5
Proportional break-even point (dollars)= $60,000
New break-even point:
Break-even point (dollars)= 600,000 + 60,000
Break-even point (dollars)= $660,000
On February 5, King Corporation paid $1,600,000 for all the issued and outstanding common stock of Princess, Inc., in a transaction properly accounted for as an acquisition. The book values and fair values of Princess's assets and liabilities on February 5 were as follows: Book Value Fair Value Cash $ 160,000 $160,000 Receivables (net) 180,000 180,000 Inventory 315,000 300,000 Plant and equipment (net) 820,000 920,000 Liabilities (350,000) (350,000) Net assets $1,125,000 $1,210,000 What is the amount of goodwill resulting from the business combination? A. $400,000 B. $475,000. C. $85,000. D. $390,000.
Answer:
$390,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of goodwill resulting from the business combination is shown below:
= Paid amount for all issued & outstanding common stock - net assets fair value
= $1,600,000 - $1,210,000
= $390,000
We simply applied the above formula
Hence, the correct option is D.
All other information which is given in the question is not relevant. hence, ignored it
On January 1, 2016, Phoenix Co. acquired 100 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Sedona Inc. for $784,000 cash. At January 1, 2016, Sedona’s net assets had a total carrying amount of $548,800. Equipment (eight-year remaining life) was undervalued on Sedona’s financial records by $95,000. Any remaining excess fair over book value was attributed to a customer list developed by Sedona (four-year remaining life), but not recorded on its books. Phoenix applies the equity method to account for its investment in Sedona. Each year since the acquisition, Sedona has declared a $34,000 dividend. Sedona recorded net income of $113,000 in 2016 and $124,100 in 2017.
Selected account balances from the two companies’ individual records were as follows:
Phoenix Sedona
2018 Revenues $ 648,000 $ 335,000
2018 Expenses 412,000 234,000
2018 Income from Sedona 54,075
Retained earnings 12/31/18 347,075 236,500
What is consolidated net income for Phoenix and Sedona for 2018?
What is Phoenix’s consolidated retained earnings balance at December 31, 2018?
On its December 31, 2018, consolidated balance sheet, what amount should Phoenix report for Sedona’s customer list?
Answer:
a) Consolidated net income for Phoenix and Sedona for 2018
Phoenix revenues $648,000
-Phoenix expenses ($412,000)
Phoenix Net Income $236,000
2018 Income from Sedona $54,075
Consolidated net income for $290,075
Phoenix and Sedona for 2018
b) Phoenix’s consolidated retained earnings balance at December 31, 2018
Phoenix’s consolidated retained earnings balance at December 31, 2018 = $347,075.00 (same as Phoenix because of equity method use)
c) What amount should Phoenix report for Sedona’s customer list?
Consideration transferred at fair value $784,000
Book value acquired ($548,800)
Excess fair over book value $235,200
To Equipment $95,000
To customer list (4 year life) $140,200
Three years since acquisition of customer list = $140,200/4 years = $35,050. Hence, Phoenix report $35,050 as Sedona’s customer list.
South Sea Baubles has the following (incomplete) balance sheet and income statement. BALANCE SHEET AT END OF YEAR (Figures in $ millions) Assets 2015 2016 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity 2015 2016 Current assets $ 105 $ 215 Current liabilities $ 80 $ 105 Net fixed assets 950 1,050 Long-term debt 675 900 INCOME STATEMENT, 2016 (Figures in $ millions) Revenue $ 2,025 Cost of goods sold 1,105 Depreciation 425 Interest expense 255 a&b. What is shareholders’ equity in 2015 and 2016? (Enter your answers in millions.) c&d. What is net working capital in 2015 and 2016? (Enter your answers in millions.) e. What are taxes paid in 2016? Assume the firm pays taxes equal to 35% of taxable income. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.) f. What is cash provided by operations during 2016? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.) g. Net fixed assets increased from $950 million to $1,050 million during 2016. What must have been South Sea’s gross investment in fixed assets during 2016? (Enter your answer in millions.)
Answer:
South Sea Baubles
1. Shareholders' equity in 2015 and 2016 = $300 and $260 respectively.
2. Net working capital in 2015 and 2016 = $25 and $110 respectively.
3. Taxes paid in 2016 = $84.
4. Cash provided by operations during 2016 = $666.
5. South Sea's gross investment in fixed assets = $100 ($105 - $95).
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
BALANCE SHEET AT END OF YEAR (Figures in $ millions)
Assets 2015 2016
Current assets $ 105 $ 215
Net fixed assets 950 1,050
Total assets $1,055 $1,265
Current liabilities $ 80 $ 105
Long-term debt 675 900
Total liabilities $755 $1,005
Shareholders' equity $300 $260
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $1,055 $1,265
INCOME STATEMENT, 2016 (Figures in $ millions)
Revenue $ 2,025
Cost of goods sold 1,105
Gross profit $ 920
Depreciation 425
EBIT $495
Interest expense 255
Profit before taxes $240
Income taxes (35%) 84
Net Income $ 156
Cash provided by operations:
Net income = $156
Depreciation 425
Working capital:
Current assets 110
Current liabilities (25)
Net cash $666
This is the trial balance of Sandhill Co. on September 30. SANDHILL CO. Trial Balance September 30, 2022 Debit Credit Cash $23,640 Accounts Receivable 7,040 Supplies 4,670 Equipment 10,570 Accounts Payable $9,240 Unearned Service Revenue 3,670 Common Stock 19,440 Retained Earnings 13,570 $45,920 $45,920 The October transactions were as follows. Oct. 5 Received $1,380 in cash from customers for accounts receivable due. 10 Billed customers for services performed $5,300. 15 Paid employee salaries $1,130. 17 Performed $570 of services in exchange for cash. 20 Paid $1,990 to creditors for accounts payable due. 29 Paid a $310 cash dividend. 31 Paid utilities $460. Prepare a general ledger using T-accounts. Enter the opening balances in the ledger accounts as of October 1. CashAccounts Receivable SuppliesEquipmentAccounts PayableUnearned Service RevenueCommon StockRetained EarningsJournalize the transactions.Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit CreditPost to the ledger accounts. Cash
10/1 Bal. 23,400Accounts Receivable
10/1 Bal. 6,800
Supplies
10/1 Bal. 4,300
Equipment
10/1 Bal. 10,200
Accounts Payable
10/1 Bal. 9,000
Unearned Service Revenue
10/1 Bal. 3,300
Common Stock 10/1 Bal. 19,200
Retained Earnings
10/1 13,200
Dividends
Service Revenue
Salaries and Wages Expense
Utilities Expense
Prepare a trial balance on October 31, 2014.
SOLIS COMPANY
Trial BalanceOctober 31, 2014
Debit Credit
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Answer and Explanation:
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Terrence smiles at his customers, helps his coworkers, and stays late when needed. What personal skill does Terrence demonstrate?
A. Attire
B. Collaboration
C. Human resources
D. Positive attitude
Answer:The answer is D. Positive Attitude
Explanation:
I just took the test :)
Terence demonstrates the skill of a positive attitude. So the correct option is D.
What is a positive attitude?When you are optimistic, you look on the bright side of things, you gain confidence, and you anticipate growth and success. A positive outlook is necessary for pleasure, joy, and life advancement.
It denotes having a happy attitude in life. The person who is in this frame of mind experiences brightness, hope, and excitement in their life. Adopting this mentality does not guarantee that things will always go according to plan or that there won't be any obstacles.
However, this perspective guarantees that any obstacle you may have won't stop you or alter your frame of mind. This way of thinking about life would also give you the perseverance to keep trying, failing, and doing your best.
It is quite simple to develop negative thought patterns, doubts, anxieties, and fears, as well as to develop a pessimistic attitude toward life.
Therefore the correct option is D.
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Robin’s capital statement reveals that he made an additional capital investment of 25,000.
His drawings during the year were 50,000. His share of the net loss for the year was 10,000.
His ending capital balance was 200,000.
What was Robin’s beginning capital balance?
Answer:
135,000
Explanation:
You run a school in Florida. Fixed monthly cost is $5,644.00 for rent and utilities, $6,057.00 is spent in salaries and $1,616.00 in insurance. Also every student adds up to $90.00 per month in stationary, food etc. You charge $647.00 per month from every student now.You are considering moving the school to another neighborhood where the rent and utilities will increase to $10,636.00, salaries to $6,878.00 and insurance to $2,230.00 per month. Variable cost per student will increase up to $185.00 per month. However you can charge $1,167.00 per student. At what point will you be indifferent between your current mode of operation and the new option
Answer:
The indifference point is 15 students.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Current location:
Total fixed costs= 5,644 + 6,057 + 1,616= $13,317
Contribution margin per student= 647 - 90= $557
New location:
Total fixed costs= 10,636 + 6,878 + 2,230= $19,744
Contribution margin per student= 1,167 - 185= $982
First, we need to structure the total income formula for each location:
Current location= 557x - 13,317
New location= 982x - 19,744
x= number of students
Now, we equal both formulas and isolate x:
557x - 13,317 = 982x - 19,744
425x = 6,427
x= 15.122 = 15 students
The indifference point is 15 students.
Prove:
Current location= 557*15 - 13,317= (4,962)
New location= 982*15 - 19,744= (5,014)
The difference is due to round up.
Flint Enterprises had the following cost and production information for April: Units Produced 20,000 Unit Sales Price $ 170 Manufacturing Cost Per Unit Direct Material $ 30 Direct Labor $ 15 Variable Manufacturing Overhead $ 13 Fixed Manufacturing Overhead ($500,000/20,000) = $ 25 Full Manufacturing Cost Per Unit $ 83 Nonmanufacturing Costs Variable Selling Expenses $ 77,000 Fixed General and Administrative Costs $ 100,000 Inventory increased by 3,000 units during April. What is Flint Enterprise's income under variable costing?
Answer:
Net operating income= $1,563,000
Explanation:
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
First, we need to calculate the total variable cost:
Total variable cost= (30 + 15 + 13)*20,000 + 77,000= 1,237,000
Now, we can determine the net operating income:
Sales= 20,000*170= 3,400,000
Total variable cost= (1,237,000)
Contribution margin= 2,163,000
Fixed overhead= (500,000)
Fixed General and Administrative Costs= (100,000)
Net operating income= 1,563,000
Lyle Company maintains a petty cash fund for small expenditures. These transactions occurred during the month of August.
Aug. 1 Established the petty cash fund by writing a check on Westown Bank for $226. 15 Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for $188. On this date, the fund consisted of $38 in cash and these petty cash receipts: freight-out $61.40, entertainment expense $23.00, postage expense $20.70 and miscellaneous expense $80.11. 16 Increased the amount of the petty cash fund to $426 by writing a check for $200. 31 Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for $296. On this date, the fund consisted of $130 in cash and these petty cash receipts: postage expense $132.00, entertainment expense $129.40, and freight-out $33.40.
1.) Journalize the petty cash transactions.
2.) Post to the Petty Cash account
Answer:
Aug. 1 Established the petty cash fund by writing a check on Westown Bank for $226.
Dr Petty cash fund 226
Cr Cash 226
15 Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for $188. On this date, the fund consisted of $38 in cash and these petty cash receipts: freight-out $61.40, entertainment expense $23.00, postage expense $20.70 and miscellaneous expense $80.11.
Dr Freight out expense 61.40
Dr Entertainment expense 23
Dr Postage expenses 20.70
Dr Miscellaneous expenses 80.11
Dr Cash short and over 2.79
Cr Petty cash fund 188
Dr Petty cash fund 188
Cr Cash 188
16 Increased the amount of the petty cash fund to $426 by writing a check for $200.
Dr Petty cash fund 200
Cr Cash 200
31 Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for $296. On this date, the fund consisted of $130 in cash and these petty cash receipts: postage expense $132.00, entertainment expense $129.40, and freight-out $33.40.
Dr Freight out expense 33.40
Dr Entertainment expense 129.40
Dr Postage expenses 132
Dr Cash short and over 1.20
Cr Petty cash fund 296
Dr Petty cash fund 296
Cr Cash 296
p Marine International manufactures an aquarium pump and is trying to decide whether to produce the filter system in-house or sign an outsourcing contract with Bayfront Manufacturing to make the filter system. Marine’s expertise is producing the pumps themselves but they are considering producing the filter systems also. To establish a filter system production area at Marine International, the fixed cost is $300,000 per year and the company estimates their variable cost of production in-house at $12.25 per filter system. If Marine outsources the production of the filter system to Bayfront, Bayfront will charge Marine $30 per filter system. Should Marine International outsource the production of the filter system to Bayfront if Marine sells 25,000 pumps a year?
Answer:
Cost of in house production at 25000 units= $606250
Cost of outsourcing option at 25000 units= $750000
Thus, Marine international should produce the filter in house at a demand level of 25000 filters as the cost of in house production ($606250) is less than that of the outsourcing option ($750000).
Explanation:
To decide whether to outsource or not will depend on the total cost of each option incurred under certain production or demand level. The option providing the lowest total cost at that level will be chosen.
We first need to determine the cost of each option and see where the total cost for each item equates.
Cost of in house production = 300000 + 12.25x
Where, x is the number of units.
Cost of in house production = 300000 + 12.25 (25000)
Cost of in house production = $606250
Cost of outsourcing option = 30x
Cost of outsourcing option = 30 (25000)
Cost of outsourcing option = $750000
Thus, Marine international should produce the filter in house at a demand level of 25000 filters as the cost of in house production ($606250) is less than that of the outsourcing option ($750000).
How are consumer demand and business-to-business demand of goods and services related?
Answer:
A small increase or decrease in consumer demand can produce a much larger change in demand for the goods and services (raw materials, supplies and services, installations, accessory equipments) needed to make the consumer product.
Explanation:
The business-to-business demand of goods and services related tends to be more unstable than the consumer demand of goods and services. A small increase or decrease in consumer demand can produce a much larger change in demand for the goods and services (raw materials, supplies and services, installations, accessory equipments) needed to make the consumer product.