Obtener la fórmula empírica de un compuesto cuya composición centesimal reporta: Cr: 26,53 % , S: 24,52 % y O: 48,96%. Dato: m.A. [Cr= 52 , S= 32]

Answers

Answer 1

Respuesta:

Cr₂S₃O₁₂

Explicación:

Primer paso: Dividir el porcentaje en masa de cada elemento por su masa atómica

Cr: 26,53/52 = 0,510

S: 24,52/32 = 0,766

O: 48,96/16 = 3,06

Segundo paso: Dividir todos los números por el más pequeño (0,510)

Cr: 0,510/0,510 = 1

S: 0,766/0,510 = 1,5

O: 3,06/0,510 = 6

Tercer paso: Multiplicar todos los números por algún número que haga que todos sean enteros (2)

Cr: 1 × 2 = 2

S: 1,5 × 2 = 3

O: 6 × 2 = 12

La fórmula empírica es Cr₂S₃O₁₂.

Answer 2

Answer: The empirical formula of the compound becomes [tex]Cr_2S_3O_{12}[/tex]

Explanation:

The empirical formula is the chemical formula of the simplest ratio of the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.

Let the mass of the compound be 100 g

Given values:

% of Cr = 26.53%

% of S = 24.52%

% of O = 48.96%

Mass of Cr = 26.53 g

Mass of S = 24.52 g

Mass of O = 48.96 g

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Molar mass of Cr = 52 g/mol

Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of Cr}=\frac{26.53g}{52g/mol}=0.510 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of S}=\frac{24.52g}{32g/mol}=0.766 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of O}=\frac{48.96g}{16g/mol}=3.06 mol[/tex]

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

Calculating the mole fraction of each element by dividing the calculated moles by the least calculated number of moles that is 0.510 moles

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of Cr}=\frac{0.510}{0.510}=1[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of S}=\frac{0.766}{0.510}=1.5[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of O}=\frac{3.06}{0.510}=6[/tex]

Multiplying the mole fraction of all the elements by 2, in order to make it as a whole number

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of Cr}=(2\times 1)=2[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of S}=(2\times 1.5)=3[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of O}=(2\times 6)=12[/tex]

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of Cr : S : O = 2 : 3 : 12

Hence, the empirical formula of the compound becomes [tex]Cr_2S_3O_{12}[/tex]


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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

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2 moléculas de clorato de potasio (KClO3) forman 2 moléculas de cloruro de potasio (KCl) y 3 moléculas de oxígeno (O2

Answers

The complete question is as follows: 2 molecules of potassium chlorate (KClO3) form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen (O2). Write a balanced equation for this reaction?

Answer: The balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].

Explanation:

A balanced equation is defined as the equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side when a chemical reaction occurs.

Hence, when 2 molecules of potassium chlorate [tex](KClO_{3})[/tex] form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen [tex](O_{2})[/tex] then its balanced equation will be as follows.

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Here, number of atoms on the reactant side as as follows.

K = 2Cl = 2O = 6

Number of atoms on the product side are as follows.

K = 2Cl = 2O = 6

Since, the number of atoms on reactant side are equal to the number of atoms on product side. So, this reaction equation is balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].

Sodium is less reactive than potassium.​

Answers

Answer:

Sodium atoms due to being smaller in size have high ionization energy and thus, it can't lose electrons easily and is more stable and less reactive. ... Hence, from this it is clear that sodium is less reactive than potassium.

Explanation:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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1, 2, 1, 2, in that order.

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Answers

Answer:

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= 7 × 18 = 126 g/mol

now ,

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Explanation:

i have done it hope it helps

I think that to my calculations it should equal to 51.20 I am not sure but I tried x

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True
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? which question

Explanation:

What are the various ways in which an atom of an element can achieve the noble gas configuration ? ​

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is = 31.04

Explanation:

The relation between volume, temperature and pressure of a fix amount of a gas can be expressed by the combined gas law:

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Answers

Answer:

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Answer:

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❤️(◍ Jess bregoli ◍)❤

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The atom of element has 25 electrons and 30 neutrons write down its atomic number and mass number.​

Answers

Answer:

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Answers

There would be 9.03 x  [tex]10^{23}[/tex] particles in 13.5 grams of Beryllium.

Recall that 1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10^23 atoms.

Number of moles in 13.5 grams of Beryllium = mass/molar mass

                    = 13.5/9

                       = 1.5 moles

Thus, total number of atoms in 1.5 moles Beryllium:

             = 1.5 x 6.02 x 10^23

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

D.Protien

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As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
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C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
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Answers

Answer:

PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2

PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below show the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction

A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium

B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached

C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium

D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium

Explanation:

At equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions take place with constant speed.

The reaction will never cease.

Due to this reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic in nature.

At equilibrium:

the rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Answer is option C).

When a system is in a state of chemical equilibrium, neither the reactant concentration nor the product concentration changes over time, nor does the system exhibit any further changes in its attributes. Here the correct option is C.

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Equilibrium is impacted by a number of variables, including temperature, pressure, and the system's concentration. Here at equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Answers

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<

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is option C

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O conduction
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Answers

Answer:

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The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction
2HCI(g) = H2(g) + Cl2(g)
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temperature?
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Answers

Answer: The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]2HCl(g) \rightleftharpoons H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g)[/tex] ... (1)

It's equilibrium constant (K) value is [tex]4.17 \times 10^{-34}[/tex].

Also, another reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HCl(g)[/tex]

This is the reverse of equation (1). Hence, its equilibrium value is calculated as follows.

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Thus, we can conclude that the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].


What is the difference between a chemical and physical change?

Answers

In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.

Which of the following can cause a population to decrease in size?
A Lack of rain
B. More births than deaths C. Plentiful food supplies
D. Organisms moving into an area, but not out.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because when some organisms will move from one place to another the number of population will decrease

If it’s only one choice then the answer is D because if a bunch of bears moved into a city, people would leave the city.

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(6) I need help very fast plsss

Answers

Their is a space so the heat is not transferred to the outside wall. Like an insulated coffee mug. If the heated liquid touched the outside wall it would cool the liquid to room temperature.

In vascular plants, the absorption of water from the soil into root hairs depends principally upon the presence of a
A. phototropic response by the root hairs
B. geotropic response by the conducting tissue
OOOO
C. higher concentration of water in the soil than in the root hairs
D. higher concentration of water in the root hairs than in the soil

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C) higher concentration of water in the soil than in the root hairs

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

i just got it

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