Modeling Mitosis Activity

1. Whatisthediploidnumberofchromosomesinafruitfly?________________
2. Howmanyhomologouspairsofchromosomesdoesafruitflyhave?__________
3. Inthediagram(right),namethestepsthatarepartofmitosis. ____________________________________________________
4. Whichstepsarepartsoftherestofthecellcycle? ____________________________________________________
Modeling mitosis
a. Inlateinterphase(step2onyourboard),theamountofDNAdoubles.Thatmeanseachchromosome now doubles. Select a matching pipe cleaner (same length and color) for each chromosome and slide both through a piece of cereal. You now should have a set of eight doubled chromosomes arranged in homologous pairs.
b. Reviewthemitosisdiagraminyourtextbookandmovethechromosomesthroughtherestofthesteps on your board.

Applying your knowledge
Fill in Table 1 with the correct information.
Step
Number of cells
Number of chromosomes in each nucleus
Number of homologous pairs in each nucleus
Interphase Cytokinesis
Table 1: Cell cycle and mitosis in fruit flies
.. . 0.
11. What is the purpose of mitosis? (3 points) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
A diploid set of human chromosomes contains 23 homologous pairs (46 chromosomes). Fill in Table 2 with the correction information regarding human body cells.
Step
Number of cells
Number of chromosomes in
each nucleus
Number of homologous pairs in each nucleus
Interphase Cytokinesis
Table 2: Cell cycle and mitosis in humans
12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
18. Why is it necessary to double the amount of genetic material before mitosis begins? (3 points) ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
19. The two daughter cells end up with an exact copy of the genetic material from the parent cell. How does your simulation support this statement? (3 points)

Answers

Answer 1
I’m sorry but I cannot understand that first questions .

Related Questions

Describe the problem with diabetes and why it is important to the public?

Please help this is due today and I really need help.

Answers

diabetes is a chronic health problem that affects how your body turns food into energy. it dramatically increases the risk of various cardiovascular problems, including coronary artery disease with chest pain (angina), heart attack, stroke and narrowing of arteries (atherosclerosis). if you have diabetes, you’re most likely to have heart disease, nerve damage (neuropathy) or stroke. it’s important to the public to understand this because the all-cause mortality rate 1.8 times compared to persons without diagnosed diabetes. it increases the risk of heart attack by 1.8 times. it’s the leading cause of kidney failure, lower limb amputations, and adult-onset blindness.

Which of the following animals will provide the best soil aeration?
1.wolf
2.earthworm
3.fox
4.grasshopper

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option 2. earthworm.

Explanation:

Soil aeration is one of the major factors that help in the productivity of the soil, it is the phenomenon that exchanges the gases between the atmosphere and soil. Microbes and plants leads to change in the oxygen and carbon dioxide in the soil. Volume of the macropores, oxygen, CO2, redox potential helps in the determining the soil aeration.

Earthworms are the natural way of the help in the status of the soil aeration as they help in the increasing the volume of the macropores in the soil asnd help. They help in increasing soil porosity which increases the air and gases in the soil.

Design an experiment to determine whether lactase persistence in the different global hot spots was caused by one or several mutations

Answers

Answer:

Collect DNA from individuals who are lactase persistent and are from the global hot spot populations. Then look for genetic differences correlated with lactase persistence; the first place to look would be in and around the lactase gene. Compare the genetic differences to see if they are the same or different.

Explanation:

The water cycle includes living
elements and non-living geological
processes. What type of cycle is the
water cycle?
A-Biogeochemical cycle
B-Inorganic Cycle

Answers

Answer:  Hope it helpz

Explanation:

Some of the major biogeochemical cycles are as follows: (1) Water Cycle or Hydrologic Cycle (2) Carbon-Cycle (3) Nitrogen Cycle (4) Oxygen Cycle. The producers of an ecosystem take up several basic inorganic nutrients from their non-living environment. These materials get transformed into the bio mass of the producers.

In the synthesis phase of the cell cycle, a body cell copies DNA. This DNA replication occurs in preparation for which of the following processes?

Answers

The S Phase of Interphase
The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA.

In the synthesis phase of the cell cycle, a body cell copies DNA. This DNA replication occurs in S phase of Interphase. The correct option is a.

What is interphase?

Interphase is a phase of cell growth, it happens between mitosis and meiosis. It is one of the phases of the cell cycle. The series of events that occur in a cell leading to its division and DNA duplication to form two daughter cells is known as the cell cycle or cell-division cycle.

The B, C, and D periods make up the cell cycle in bacteria, which do not have cell nuclei. There are four phases in the cell cycle.

The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA.

Therefore, the correct option is a, Interphase.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

Interphase.

Metaphase.

Anaphase

Telophase.

What is the best distinction between birds and other animals?

A. Birds can fly.
B. Birds have amniotes eggs.
C. All birds eat seeds

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A. birds can fly.

Explanation:

One characteristic that distinguish birds from all other animals is that birds have feathers. Birds are the only animals that have feathers, actually it is said that if an animal have feathers it must be a bird. Feathers serve many purposes for birds: they allow birds to fly, serve as insulators for their eggs and their young's, and also give them protectrom from water and cold temperatures.

4. Which of the following statements accurately describes a difference between
viruses and bacteria? *
A. Viruses are much smaller than bacteria cells.
B. Viruses have a higher metabolism than bacteria cells.
C. Viruses contain organelles while bacteria cells do not.
D. Viruses reproduce asexually while bacteria cells reproduce sexually.
e

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Nor do viruses have cells: they're very small, much smaller than the cells of living things,Bacteria are also much bigger than viruses. The virus or its genetic material enters the cell.

The statements accurately describes a difference between viruses and bacteria is viruses are much smaller than bacteria cells. Thus, option A is correct.

What is virus?

A virus is a microscopic organism that serves as infectious agent and replicates only inside the living cells of an organism. Viruses infect all living organisms such as plants, animals, human beings including bacteria and other microscopic organism.

Virology  is the branch of science which deals with the study of viruses. When virus infected a host cell rapid production can be observed and by multiplying rapidly thousands of original copy of viruses are produced.

When the virus enters into a infected cell or living cell, viruses exist in the form of independent particles known as virions. In open air viruses are non-living but when they entered into a living cell of an organism they become active and reproductive as well.

Therefore, The statements accurately describes a difference between viruses and bacteria is viruses are much smaller than bacteria cells. Thus, option A is correct.

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If a plant is identified as Alternanthera flava (L.) Mears, the word Alternanthera indicates which of the following?
O species
O genus
O domain
O phylum

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Genus

Explanation:

plant genus - a genus of plants. genus - (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species. kingdom Plantae, plant kingdom, Plantae - (botany) the taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct plants.

What are 3 characteristics of balanced forces?

Answers

Answer:

easy, hope this helps (/ O>O ) /

Explanation:

Hanging objects. The forces on this hanging crate are equal in size but act in opposite directions. ...

Floating in water. Objects float in water when their weight is balanced by the upthrust from the water. ...

Standing on the ground.

How does the specific immune response to viruses related to diabetes?


Please help this is due today and I really need help.

Answers

Answer:Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease, whereby the body's immune system reacts against its own cells, in this case the insulin producing cells in the pancreas, and begins to kill these cells. The causal factors of type 1 diabetes are not yet well understood.

Explanation:

Answer:

how much do you need written?

oop nvm someone else beat me to it

Only 4 questions Please help

Answers

Answer:

1) natural selection

I can't answer the rest without more information

We need more information then I’ll help :)

What two processes keep water moving throughout a plant?

Answers

Answer:

Water potential and transpiration

Explanation:

Im sure its right but if its not im sorry ...

Answer:

phloem and xylem.

Explanation:

Water potential, evapotranspiration, and stomatal regulation influence how water and nutrients are transported in plants.

I am generally found both inside and outside of the nucleus [in eukaryotic cells].

Answers

Hmmmm... perhaps it’s DNA? I’m not sure, but I know that there is DNA in eukaryotic cells’ nucleus’s.

What is the proposed issue about diabetes?

Please help this is due today and I really need help.

Answers

DM occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin or cannot respond appropriately to insulin. Insulin is a hormone that the body needs to absorb and use glucose (sugar) as fuel for the body’s cells. Without a properly functioning insulin signaling system, blood glucose levels become elevated and other metabolic abnormalities occur, leading to the development of serious, disabling complications.

Many forms of diabetes exist. The 3 common types of DM are:

Type 2 diabetes, which results from a combination of resistance to the action of insulin and insufficient insulin production

Type 1 diabetes, which results when the body loses its ability to produce insulin

Gestational diabetes, a common complication of pregnancy. Gestational diabetes can lead to perinatal complications in mother and child and substantially increases the likelihood of cesarean section. Gestational diabetes is also a risk factor for the mother and, later in life, the child's subsequent development of type 2 diabetes after the affected pregnancy.

How do enzymes help join two substrate molecules together to form a product?

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. ... In others, two substrates may come together to create one larger molecule. Two reactants might also enter a reaction, both become modified, and leave the reaction as two products. The enzyme's active site binds to the substrate.

Please Help Me I Think I Have The Answer But I Just Need A Second Opinion...
Which of the following represents a dominant trait?

Select one:
a. a
b. A
c. d
d. b

Answers

Answer:

b. A

Explanation:

Answer:

b. A

Explanation:

What is another word you know that uses the prefix TRI- that has three of something?​

Answers

Answer:

If you know that "tri" represents the number three, then it's easy to figure out that "tricycle" is something that has three wheels.

Explanation:

Prefix Number Examples

tri- 3 tricycle, triathlon, tripod, triglyceride, triangle, trigonometry, triangulation, trilingual, triumvirate, trillion

This form of water pollution causes bacteria to multiply in the water rapidly causing people who come in contact with this water to become ill, many times with diarrhea.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - water contamination.

Explanation:

Water contamination is a form of water pollution in which water is contaminated or polluted with several microorganisms and pathogens by industrial waste, sewage, animal waste.

It is contaminated when rainwater runoffs from agricultural farms, industrial and sewage dump that brings toxins, wastes, and fertilizers to the water body that help bacteria to multiply and infect the people who come in touch with it.

Plz help will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1 and 3 (b)

Explanation:

Answer:

I think the answer is 1 and 3, hopefully Im right!

Explanation:

The radiometric date of a metamorphic rock most likely represents when the rock was _____.

Answers

Answer:

"Heated during metamorphism" is the appropriate response.

Explanation:

Metamorphism, the mineralogical but rather architectural adaptation of rock formations to biochemical circumstances widely divergent from some of those whereby the rock formations were recently established. Improvements caused by atmospheric circumstances, including such compaction, have been considered separate.

How do you contribute to the mass of a tree?

Answers

i think we contribute bc of oxygen bc if you think about it 95% of all of the mass of a tree is an result of carbon dioxide and it is the gas that we exhale . do u understand?

The living animals contribute to the mass of the tree because they release the carbon dioxide that is used by the plants for photosynthesis and later used by the cells.

What is the role of photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process in which the plant takes the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and, with the help of sunlight and water, makes glucose and oxygen, which are further used by the living organisms, and releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. More is the carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere by the animals, more is the rate of photosynthesizing, and more is the biomass of the plants. but if the carbon dioxide increases and the number of plants reduces, then the photosynthesis rate also reduces.

Hence, the mass of the tree increases if more carbon dioxide is released from the animals, and that is further used by the plants for photosynthesis and cellular metabolism.

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which statement best describes the population at point b?

Answers

Answer:

d.........................

The growth curves show the lag, log,  stationary, and death phases. At a point, B is the graph the food and the space are in abundance. Thus, option D is correct.

What is a growth curve?

A growth curve is the representation of the change in the number or the population of a species at a particular period. It shows the evolution over time and the effects of the various factors on growth.

Point B is in the logarithmic or exponential phase that characterizes the growth and increase in population. The growth is possible only if resources like food and space are abundant for the species.

Therefore, point B shows an abundance of food and space.

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Brainliest if you get it right

Answers

Answer:

A B C D is your answer....

.Write at least two things that you know about cells.

Answers

Answer:

All living things are made up of cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen around the body.

Explanation:

Which type of electromagnetic radiation is the primary cause of sunburns?
Radio waves
Ultraviolet rays
Visible waves
Rays

Answers

Ultraviolet rays cause sun burns

Answer:

Ultraviolet rays

Explanation:

These waves cause sunburns it's true...

have a good day

13. Soil begins to form when lichens and weather break down volcanic rock into smaller pieces
during
A. pioneer species
B. primary succession
C. secondary succession
D. climax communities

Answers

A I think for this question

_____________ is the process of cutting DNA into fragments and inserting the fragments with a desired ____________ into another organism of the same or different species.

Answers

Answer:

given below

Explanation:

Genetic engineering is the process of cutting DNA into fragments and inserting the fragments with a desired gene into another organism of the same or different species

Answer:

Genetic Engineering

trait

the next answer to the next question is.....

recombinant dna tehnology

Explanation:

edu 2021

(50 POINTS ) Which of the following can be used to explain why water is able to dissolve many substances?
A. Water has strong cohesive properties.
B. Water has high heat capacity.
C. Water is a polar molecule.
D. Water has a neutral pH.

Answers

Answer:D. Water has a neutral pH.

Explanation:

Cells must divide in order to carry out
A. all life functions
B . deceased functions
C . respiratory functions

Answers

Answer:

A

cells are what make up every living organism

Which of the following variables have been shown to affect anaerobic respiration?

[Select ALL that apply]

solubility

pH

lactic acid concentration

availability of nutrients

oxygen levels

Answers

Answer:

When the body has plenty of oxygen, pyruvate is shuttled to an aerobic pathway to be further broken down for more energy. But when oxygen is limited, the body temporarily converts pyruvate into a substance called lactate, which allows glucose breakdown—and thus energy production—to continue.

Explanation:

hope it helps

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