Many different types of mutations can occur within the body. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that is caused by different mutations within the CFTR gene. One mutation in the CFTR gene that leads to cystic fibrosis causes translation to end earlier in the gene sequence. Which type of mutation causes this translation error that leads to cystic fibrosis?
silent
missense
nonsense
deletion

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Deletion

Explanation:

I think it is the last one

Deletion

If it really helped please give me brainliest

Answer 2

A nonsense mutation is one mutation in the CFTR gene that leads to cystic fibrosis causes translation to end earlier in the gene sequence.

Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that is caused by different mutations within the CFTR gene.

The CFTR gene codes for the CFTR protein whose function is as an anion   channel (chloride ion) which helps control the movement of water in and out of the membrane of cells that are specialized to produce mucus, sweat, saliva, tears and digestive enzymes

When CFTR protein is defective  or absent, thick, sticky mucus accumulates in these cells, obstructing the airways and glands.

The most common mutation of the CFTR gene is a deletion whereby the codon for the amino avid phenylalanine is deleted resulting in the production of a defective CFTR protein.

Another form of mutation in the CFTR gene is a nonsense mutation in which a stop codon is inserted in the middle of the gene resulting in the production of a shortened CFTR protein, which is then degraded by the cell.

Therefore, a nonsense mutation in the CFTR gene leads to cystic fibrosis by causing translation to end earlier in the gene sequence.

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Related Questions

Why can’t you drink salt water?

A: It’s isotonic to your cells

B: it’s hypertonic to your cells

C: it’s paratonic to your cells

D: it’s hypotonic to your cells

Answers

i need 15 points to answer my question im so sorry but do you like anime

What are ice cores and how are they useful in giving us info about the past?

Answers

Answer:

Ice cores are cylinders of ice drilled from ice sheets/glaciers. ice cores tell scientists about temperature, volcanic activity, atmospheric composition, precipitation, and wind patterns.

Explanation:

the thickness of each layer in the core allow scientists to determine how much snow fell in the area during a particular year. the layers are formed by layers of different types of snow. During the summer, when it is light for 24 hours, the snow on the top layer changes texture. When winter arrives, it turns dark and cold again and more snow falls on top of the summer snow, creating distinct layers.

Hope this helps!

Which is a disadvantage of asexual reproduction?
mutation accumulation
genetic variation
slow reproduction process
mate required

Answers

Answer:

A. mutation accumulation

Explanation:

I took the test.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Which statements accurately describe elements? Check all that apply.
Elements are made up of two or more types of atoms.
Elements are made up of only one type of atom.
Each element has a unique chemical symbol.
O Elements can be identified by their atomic number.
One element cannot be combined with another element.

Answers

Answer:

Elements are made up of only one type of atom.

Each element has a unique chemical symbol.

Elements can be identified by their atomic number.

A student puts drops of Lugol's iodine solution into the water in the beaker shown. The water turned red. After a short time, the starch solution inside the dialysis tubing turned black. Which function of the cell membrane was the student demonstrating?

Answers

Answer:

Cell membrane as  a semi permeable membrane.

Explanation

A semi permeable membrane is the one that would only allow water,ions  and certain molecules to pass through it  by diffusion while restricting other  large molecules from passing through.

Details in the attachment.

How are the phases of Venus different than the phase of our moon?

Answers

Answer:

Venus is an inferior planet. Because Venus is so close to the Earth and lies nearer to the Sun, it shows phases, similar to the way the Moon does. It also is closer to us near inferior conjunction (bigger) than at superior conjunction (smaller), and so its angular size changes as the distance between us varies.

Explanation:

discuss how temperature and amount of precipitation can affect the type of plants and animals found in the tundra biome.​

Answers

Most organisms are adapted to live within a particular range of temperatures and will not survive at temperatures too far above or below their range. Precipitation also limits the organisms that can be found in a biome because all organisms need water, and the bigger the animal, the more water it needs.

What is the physical environment where an organism lives?

Answers

Answer:

Its A Habitat//Ecosystem

An ecosystem is just all the organisms that live in a place, together with their physical environment. Habitat is the natural environment of an organism.

Which soil horizon has the least nutrients? why?

Answers

Answer: Subsoil

Explanations: This layer has normally less organic matter than the A horizon, so its colour is mainly derived from iron oxides. Iron oxides and clay minerals accumulate as a result of weathering.:

Explain what would happen to germination speeds if one seed was buried 10 cm deep into the soil, another seed
at 5 cm deep and another seed sitting on the top of the soil. Explain why. (2-3 complete sentences)
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO BEST ONE

Answers

Answer:

The seed which is buried deep in the soil won't germinate

because

it won't get sufficient oxygen / airit won't get sufficient sunlight and etc...

Answer:

Seed that had been planted 10cm deep won't get enough sunlight and adding water to make it grow just makes the condition even worse.

Seed that had been planted 5cm deep might not get sufficient sunlight because the rays of the sun cannot pass through the soil.

Seed that is on the top of the soil might get carried away by the wind, or dried due to extreme sunlight, or might get carried away by a predator.

Why is it important to Understand human sexuality?

Answers

Explanation:

Sexuality implies that maybe people should understand the anatomy and learn the vocabulary about the various areas of the body. This really is essential because it's their body. Although it's essential, because then people can express their feelings with a physician if they've had a serious health issue, so that he or she will fully comprehend their problem.

Which statement correctly describes how an organelle contributes to the ability of the cell to perform life functions?

Answers

Where are the options for this?

The lysosomes digest food and break down cell parts when they die and the cell membrane prevents all harmful substances from entering the cell. So, the correct options are C and D.

What is Cell?

Cell is defined as the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and body tissues where the cell has three main parts: cell membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm. The cell membrane surrounds the cell and controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.

A single cell is itself an organism. For example, yeast or bacteria. Other cells acquire specialized functions soon after they mature which acquire unique functions when they mature. They cooperate with other cells and become the building blocks of multicellular organisms such as humans and animals.

Therefore, the correct options are C and D.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is

Which statement correctly describes how an organelle contributes to the ability of the cell to perform life functions?

A. The cytoplasm stores the genetic instructions for the cell.

B. The mitochondrion responds to chemical messages in the cell.

C. The lysosomes digest food and break down cell parts when they die.

D. The cell membrane prevents all harmful substances from entering the cell.

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THIS 6 MARK QUESTION ASAP‼️‼️‼️
WHO IS AN EXPERT AT BIOLOGY AND CAN HELP ME ANSWER THIS QUESTION⁉️
I’LL AWARD YOUR ANSWER AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER I PROMISE‼️
PLEASE HELP MEEEE‼️‼️‼️‼️

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis produces two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell, whereas meiosis produces four haploid (n) gametes that are genetically unique from each other and the original parent (germ) cell.

Explanation:

Pls help!!! I can give brainliest

Answers

it would be D i’m pretty sure

Answer:

D max growth of all types of cells and tisues within the body

Explanation:

1. Which of these particles is the smallest? (SC.8.P.8.7) *
A. an atom
B. a nucleus
C. a proton
O D. an electron

Answers

Answer:

The smallest particle is the electron (option D).

Explanation:

The electron is a subatomic particle, which is part of an atom and has a negative electrical charge.

Electron is a small particle, if compared to protons -electrically positive particles- whose size is about 1800 times bigger. In fact, the electron is the smallest particle inside the atom.

    According to this, the other options, atom, nucleus and proton are structures larger than an electron.

Rabbits normally eat some grass as a food source. In a habitat, a new species of grass is introduced that out-competes most of the original species of grass. The new species of grass contains a chemical that is usually toxic and fatal to most rabbits. Assuming that all rabbits in this habitat will eat some of the new species of grass, how will the presence of the new grass most likely decrease the diversity of the rabbit population in this habitat?​

Answers

Answer:

Well The Diversity will decrease.

Explanation:

If the Grass Is Toxic to the Rabbit than the rabbits will either die from eating the grass, or they will stop eating it and need to find a new food source. this will lead to the to the rabbits that are resistant to the toxic grass being able to reproduce more and therefor becoming more abundant.

This biome is near the equator.
A Rainforest
B Temperate Forest
C Grasslands
D Desert

Answers

Answer:

The Desert.

Explanation:

since it is in the equator the earths tilt is more shown to the sun.

Answer:

bru it's rainforest

Explanation:

11. Which of the following macromolecules is made up of Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen??
A) Proteins
C) Amino Acids
B) Carbohydrates
D) Lipids

Answers

Answer:

B) Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are made up of only Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen.

Fossil fuels (oil) are part of which cycle?
carbon
nitrogen
phosphorus
oxygen

Answers

Carbon

Carbon is a part of rocks and fossil fuels like oil, coal, and natural gas etc...

What must be found in each of the two daughter cell in order for them to be functional??? 15 POINTS!!!

Answers

I believe it’s referring to DNA they must contain DNA
The daughter cells must contain DNA

3. Evaluate Information Sodium is an example of an alkali metal. The alkoli metals are
found in the leftmost column of the periodic table, known as Group 1. Use the interactive
periodic table to explore the properties of the following alkali metals: lithium (Li), sodium
(No), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs). The animations demonstrate a chemical
property common to alkali metals: they react with water. How does the reactivity vary
among this group of elements? Why might patterns like this be useful to scientists?

Answers

Answer: This might be helpful because t is a good basis for organizing elements because each element has a unique number of protons and atomic mass is an indirect way of organizing elements by number of protons.

"Yuck!" This statement represents which of the following functions of language? (2 points)
Group of answer choices

Phatic

Conative

Emotive

Poetic

Answers

Answer:

C) Emotive

Explanation:

I just took the test now :))

Emotive statement represents the functions of language.

What do you mean by emotive language?

Emotive language is the use of descriptive words, often adjectives, that can show the reader how an author or character feels about something, evoke an emotional response from the reader, and persuade the reader of something.

Emotive language refers to language designed to target an emotion – positive, negative, sometimes deliberately neutral – and to make the audience respond on an emotional level to the idea or issue being presented.

Emotive language is an extremely important technique in creating audience engagement with a text. Also called 'loaded language', emotive language occurs when authors choose words extremely carefully to evoke specific emotional responses in a reader.

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Planets are much
than stars.
A)
bigger
B)
hotter
0
smaller
D)
farther away from Earth

Answers

Answer:

C) Smaller

Explanation:

Answer:

smaller

Explanation:

A golgi complex/ribosome makes proteins that are transported through the endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

Yup that's it

Explanation:

The golgi is what makes the individual proteins for the cell.

Which of the following defines thermal energy?

Answers

Answer:

what are the answers?

Explanation:

Answer:

Thermal energy (also called heat energy) is produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other. The energy that comes from the temperature of the heated substance is called thermal energy.

Explanation:Thermal energy (also called heat energy) is produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other. The energy that comes from the temperature of the heated substance is called thermal energy.

Carnivores have sharp, pointed teeth that allow them to tear flesh from prey. What type of adaptation is this?
A) behavior
B) biochemical
C) structural
D) ecological

Answers

Answer:

behavior

Explanation:

Answer:

C) Structural

Explanation:

If this is a Q from Unit 2 Topic 1 Test, I think I'm correct :)

What type of cell is pictured to the right?



Hopefully I get a quick answer...

Answers

Answer:

This cell is a prokaryotic cell

Answer:

Prokaryotic

Explanation:

It has pili, the little hair looking things, on the outside. eukaryotic cells don't have that.  also, if you don't believe me, search up prokaryotic cells, click on images, and this exact picture pops up.

The circulatory system works closely with which two other systems?
NEED THIS quick!!!

Answers

Answer:

The respitory system and the nervous system.

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure

The picture shows fruit produced by two parents and fruit
produced by one of their offspring.
Which of these best describes this inheritance pattern?
х
O codominance because he fruit color of the offspring is
an intermediate form of the parents' fruit color
O codominance because both parents' colors are
expressed in the offspring
O incomplete dominance because both parents' colors
are both visible in the offspring
O incomplete dominance because the fruit color of the
offspring is an intermediate form of the parents' fruit
color

Answers

Answer:

incomplete dominance because the fruit color of the  offspring is an intermediate form of the parents' fruit  color

Sry if I'm wrong, have a nice day.

The given image shows incomplete dominance because the fruit color of the offspring is an intermediate form of the parents' fruit color. The correct option is D.

What is incomplete dominance?

When both alleles of a gene are only partially expressed at a locus, it is known as incomplete dominance.

This sort of gene interaction frequently produces an intermediate or distinct phenotype. Additionally called partial dominance.

Two other types of genetic inheritance are codominance and incomplete dominance. It basically means that no allele can prevent or stifle the production of the other allele through codominance.

Incomplete dominance, on the other hand, occurs when a dominant gene does not entirely block the effects of a recessive allele.

Fruit produced by two parents and fruit produced by one of their children are shown in the photo.

Because the fruit color of the offspring is an intermediate version of the fruit color of the parents, it is incomplete dominance.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!! Explain how ATP and ADP act as allosteric regulators of enzymes that are responsible for ATP production, and how that is an example of feedback inhibition.

Answers

Answer:

The molecules that bind cellular respiration enzymes act as signals, giving the enzyme information about the cell's energy state. ATP and ADP are examples of molecules that regulate cellular respiration enzymes. ATP, for instance, is a "stop" signal: high levels mean that the cell has enough ATP and does not need to make more through cellular respiration.

This is a case of feedback inhibition in which a product feeds back to shut down its pathways.

Answer:

Specific enzymes of the electron transport chain are unaffected by feedback inhibition, but the rate of electron transport through the pathway is affected by the levels of ADP and ATP. Greater ATP consumption by a cell is indicated by a buildup of ADP. As ATP usage decreases, the concentration of ADP decreases: ATP begins to build up in the cell.  

Explanation:

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