Lithium has two stable isotopes, lithium-6 and lithium-7. The atomic number of lithium is 3. Explain how the two are the same and how they are different. ​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The two isotopes of lithium given are similar in the sense that they have the same atomic number which is 3.

Every kind of an atom of an element have the same atomic number. Atomic number is the number of protons in an atom.

The atoms are different in that they have different mass number because the number of protons they contain are different.

So for isotopes;

They have the same electronic configurationThey have similar chemical propertiesBut their masses differsTheir abundance in nature also differs.

Related Questions

1. How many moles of magnesium is 3.01 x 10^23 atoms of magnesium?

Answers

Answer:

0.5 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{3.01 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{3.01}{6.02} = 0.5 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.5 moles

Hope this helps you

student plans to isolate chlorophyll, mix it in a solution of carbon dioxide and water, and then shine light on the mixture. Do you predict glucose will be produced inside the mixture

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

In order for glucose to be produced inside the mixture, photosynthesis has to take place. The photosynthetic process requires a series of steps within an organelle called the chloroplast. The chloroplast contains the chlorophyll and other enzymes that are necessary for photosynthesis.

Once the chlorophyll is isolated, it becomes separated from the enzymes necessary for the completion of photosynthesis, and the process is truncated. When light is shined on the mixture, the majority would instead be lost as heat while some cause the chlorophyll molecules to glow.

Why do all measurements have a degree of uncertainty?

Answers

Answer:

All measurements have a degree of uncertaintyregardless of precision and accuracy. This is caused by two factors, the limitation of the measuring instrument (systematic error) and the skill of the experimenter making the measurements (random error).

If a plant has a total of 17g of carbon dioxide and water reacting in photosynthesis, then how much glucose and oxygen will the plant produce?

A. 8.5g

B. 34g

C. 17g

(Take your time)

Answers

Answer:

Basically it would be  8.5g. Not total sure.

Explanation:

If its right plz give brainlest.

Answer:

A. 8.5g

Explanation:

Have a great day!

Convert the following number from scientific notation to standard notation:
7.80 x 105

Answers

Answer:

Call of balls massive sack

Explanation:

Yoooo

10. (a) Describe how the structure of an alloy is different to a pure metal
You can type directly into this text box below: (2)
10. (b) Suggest why coins are not made of pure copper. Do not give cost as a reason.
You can type directly into this text box below: (1)
Grade 5+ 15 marks
Total 27 marks

Um, yea, please help lol​

Answers

1.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that reacts with water to produce a lilac flame

2.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element used as an inert atmosphere

3.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that has a valency of 3

4.Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between potassium and water. (Non-anonymous question). .
(1 Point)

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5.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element with a fixed valency of 2 that not is not in group 2

Help

Write a question you have about water

Answers

Answer:

How many gallons of water are on earth?

Why does salt water make you sticky and burn our eyes so bad?

Explanation:

These are just a couple questions I came up with just now

I hope that this helps

List 3 countries known to have poor water quality.

Answers

Answer

Ethiopia, Niger, Chad

Exlination-

What units are used to measure mass and weight?

Answers

Answer: Milligrams ,grams ,kilograms ,quintals, tons

Explanation: Hope this helps

Grams , kilograms , ton

How many moles of nitrogen gas will occupy a volume of .347 L at 6680 mmHg and 27°C?

Answers

Answer:0.124 mol- I think not completely positive on it

Explanation:6680⋅mm⋅Hg is not a realistic measurement of pressure....

I assume you mean 6680⋅mm⋅Hg/760⋅mm⋅Hg⋅atm^-1 = 8.79⋅atm.

And we use the Ideal Gas Equation:

n=PV/RT=8.79⋅atm×0.347⋅L/0.0821⋅L⋅atm⋅K−1⋅mol−1×300⋅K=0.124⋅mol

PLS HELPPP!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

ionic bonds; cations (metals) GIVE electrons to anions (nonmetals)

What is the poisonous gas released by incomplete combustion(the name not formula)

Answers

Answer:

CARBON MONOXIDE

Explanation:

Carbon monoxide is produced by incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. Poisoning by carbon monoxide is caused by operating improperly vented space heaters or furnaces in poorly ventilated buildings.

HELP PLEASEEE!!! THANK YOUU​

Answers

Answer:

D: Condensation

Explanation:

Hope This Helps! :)

When a wavelength (increases/decreases) the frequency (increases/decreases) and the energy (increases/decreases)

Answers

Answer:

As a wavelength increases in size, its frequency and energy (E) decrease. From these equations you may realize that as the frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter. As the frequency decreases, the wavelength gets longer. There are two basic types of waves: mechanical and electromagnetic

Explanation:

hope it helps

plz mark it as brainlist

What product of an acid-base reaction is an ionic compound?
A. A salt
B. Water
C. A metal
O D. A gas
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Salt

Explanation:

Answer: A gas

Explanation: Contrary to popular belief, it is not salt. Salt can be separated from water.

How many moles of sucrose
are in 5.25x1029 sucrose
molecules?

Answers

Answer:

872093.02moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of atoms of Sucrose  = 5.25 x 10²⁹atoms

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must understand that a mole of any substance contains the Avogadro's number of particles.

             6.02 x 10²³ atoms makes up 1 mole of an atom

             5.25 x 10²⁹ atoms will contain = [tex]\frac{5.25 x 10^{29} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }[/tex]  = 872093.02moles

When there are 0.0814 moles of hockey pucks how many hockey pucks are there?

Answers

Answer:

4.9 x 10²²hockey pucks

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of hockey  = 0.0814moles

Unknown:

Number of pucks there = ?

Solution:

A mole of a substance is made up of Avogadro's number of particles.

Therefore;

       1 mole of hockey pucks will contain 6.02 x 10²³ hockey pucks

       0.0814 mole of hockey pucks will contain :

                              0.0814 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 4.9 x 10²²hockey pucks

How many moles are in 20g of potassium (K)?

Answers

Explanation:

Hi for this one u just need to remember and use the equation.

[tex]moles = \frac{mass}{mr} [/tex]

then u find mr of potassium which is 39.1.

then u do

[tex] \frac{20}{39.1} [/tex]

you get the answer as 0.5115 write ur answer to 3 significant figures which will be 0.512 moles .

hope this helps :)

__________________ to represent dominant alleles and used __________________ ___________________ to represent recessive alleles.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mendel used letters to represent dominant and recessive factors. Likewise, geneticists now use letters to represent alleles. Capital letters refer to dominant alleles, and lowercase letters refer to recessive alleles.

what is PH??
i will mark as brainlest for best answer​

Answers

Explanation:

pH is a scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. Acidic solutions are measured to have lower pH values than basic or alkaline solutions. The pH scale is logarithmic and inversely indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.

What could you say about the melting point of CO2?

O None of these answers are correct
O I'm not sure CO2 isn't an ionic compound.
O CO2 doesn't melt
O high melting point

Answers

Answer:

None of these answers are correct.

CO2 is a covalent not ionic compound

It DOES melt, though at a very low temperature

Its melting point is negative, not high

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 5.76 moles of aluminum?

Answers

Answer:The number of atoms in 2.0 mole Al is A. 2.0 Al atoms. B. 3.0 x 1023 Al atoms.

Secondly, is aluminum an atom or molecule? Aluminum is the second element in the thirteenth column of the periodic table. It is classified as a post-transition metal and a "poor metal". Aluminum atoms contain 13 electrons and 13 protons. There are 3 valence electrons in the outer shell.

How many moles are in 3.45g of KCI ?

Answers

Answer:

0.0463 mol KCl

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

3.45 g KCl

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of KCl - 39.10 + 35.45 = 74.55 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                              [tex]\displaystyle 3.45 \ g \ KCl(\frac{1 \ mol \ KCl}{74.55 \ g \ KCl})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                [tex]\displaystyle 0.046278 \ mol \ KCl[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

0.046278 mol KCl ≈ 0.0463 mol KCl

Describe how the functions of the digestive and circulatory system are connected.

Answers

Answer:

(1) Digestive System gets nutrients (good) from food and hands it over to the blood and Circulatory System then carries those nutrients where they need to go. (2) Filters out waste from food and pushes it through intestines and out the body (and you know how and where it gets out).

Does the motion of the moon affects how we see it from Earth? *

Answers

Yes that’s why we see it in different shapes all the time

Identify the type of the following chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrolysis reaction

Explanation:

An atom of an unknown element contains 17 protons and 19 neutrons. The total number of electrons present in a neutral atom of this element is

Answers

Answer:

This isotope of fluorine has 9 protons, 9 electrons and 10 neutrons.

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons  ( p + ) . In a neutral atom, the number of electrons  ( e − )  equals the number of protons. Mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons  ( n 0 )  of a particular isotope. If you have mass number and atomic number, subtract the atomic number from the mass number to get the number of neutrons.  ( Mass number ) − ( atomic number ) = number of neutrons .

There are:

9 protons

9 electrons

10 neutrons

Fluorine is the element in question, as its atomic number is  9 . You would name this particular isotope using the mass number. It would be called fluorine-19.

The nuclear or isotopic notation would be  19 9 F

137g of Ba + ______ g oh I --> 391g of BaI2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Is it worth it? Joy

Chemical Equations and Reactions WS

Answers

Answer:

1,1,1

decomposition reaction

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

      _Ca(OH)₂  →   _CaO    +   _H₂O

This reaction is a decomposition reaction in which a single reactant breaks down to give two or more products.

To balance the equation, we assign variables a, b and c, then we use a mathematical approach to solve the problem;

          aCa(OH)₂  →   bCaO    +   cH₂O

Conserving Ca : a = b

                    O:  2a  = b + c

                   H:   2a = 2c

let a  = 1, b = 1 , c = 1

If 250J of energy from the Sun hits the
atmosphere at a certain place, but only 128J
makes it to the surface of the Earth, how much
energy is reflected by the atmosphere?

Answers

250-128 = 122J is reflected
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