In this question, We list the three processes involved in the formation of urine in order. 1. glomerular filtration 2. tubular reabsorption 3. tubular secretion
Steps of urine production
Inside the renal capsule, the blood undergoes strong pressure, which causes the output of the so-called glomerular filtrate (or initial urine), a liquid similar in composition to blood plasma. This process is called filtration. The filtrate is mainly made up of water, urea, glucose, salts and amino acids. It is important to remember that blood cells and some larger proteins do not pass into the capsule.
After leaving the renal capsule, the filtrate passes through the length of the nephric tubule and water and useful substances are reabsorbed into the body. These substances go back into the bloodstream. Most of the reabsorption occurs in the proximal tubule region.
In the tubules, the process of secretion also takes place, in which some metabolites and drugs are carried from the blood vessels into the tube.
After passing through the entire nephric tubule, we have the filtrate transformed into urine.
With the information obtained, we list the three processes involved in the formation of urine in order. 1. glomerular filtration 2. tubular reabsorption 3. tubular secretion
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Considering the experimental design, which claim is best supported using the data?
A
The yeast population declined from day 3 to day 4 due to disease, which is affected by the number of cells in the petri dish.
B
The yeast population declined from day 4 to day 5 because it was limited by space, which is not affected by the number of cells in the petri dish.
С
The yeast population increased from day 1 to day 2 because of low competition for glucose, which is affected by the number of cells in the petri dish.
D
The yeast population increased from day 2 to day 3 due to decreasing temperature, which is not affected by the number of cells in the petri dish.
Answer:
C low competition for glucose
Explanation:
From the given answer choices and information,
It cannot be A since there is no visual disease or any indication of disease in the experiment
Cannot be B, since space would not be an issue since it clearly hit 111 on day 3
and cannot be D since there is no indication of a change in temperature.
However, we know Petri Dishes have nutrients to stimulate cell growth, and those resources are not unlimited therefore we can only attest that a large portion of the nutrients have been consumed and starved some of the cells thus causing a population decrease
Why do you think it is beneficial for a female lion to raise cubs that are not hers?
Answer:
All the lactating females in a pride suckle cubs showing no favoritism for their own offspring.
Explanation:
The reason for this is that each lioness is enhancing her own genes' success by helping to raise another lions offspring.
Gaseous exchange occurs between
A alveoli and nose
B the atmosphere and nose
C alveoli and blood
D the atmosphere and bronchioles
Answer:
it is option c alveoli and blood
The phospholipid bilayer describes a structure with:
a
b
ОООО
Polar heads on the outside and non-polar tails on the inside.
Non-polar tails on the outside and polar heads on the inside.
Polar layers on both the inside and outside.
Non-polar layers on both the inside and outside.
C
Answer:
The phospholipid bilayer describes a structure with polar heads on the outside and non-polar tails on the inside (option a).
Explanation:
The plasmatic membranes of the cells behave as a semi-permeable barrier to the passage of substances, a characteristic that depends on the hydrophobic properties of its phospholipid bilayer.
Lipidic bilayers are formed by the union of phospholipids with a hydrophobic —non-polar— head and a hydrophilic or polar tail, so they are called amphiphilic.
The bilayer phospholipids are arranged keeping the head —with a phosphate molecule— on the outside while the hydrophobic tails, formed by a double chain of fatty acids, on the inside.
The other options are not correct due to the explanation above:
Non-polar tails on the outside and polar heads on the inside. The organization of the phospholipids does not admit this distribution of the molecule, which is observed when the phospholipids are in contact with water and form mycelium.Polar layers on both the inside and outside and non-polar layers on both the inside and outside are not possible, due to the molecular organization of the phospholipid.The energy-producing, or energy-storing, molecule is called
a.ATO
b.glucose
c.protein
Answer:
The anwser is B
Explanation:
An organism has the following characteristics:
It is multicellular.
It is composed of eukaryotic cells that are organized into tissues, but lack cell walls.
It obtains its nutrients by ingestion.
It reproduces by sexual reproduction.
To which Kingdom does the organism mostly belong?
Answer:
Protista
Explanation:
Answer:
Protista
Explanation:
also got this answer on quiz and got a 100
1.Precipitation that infiltrates through soil into underground layers of rock, 2 puntos
sand, and gravel is stored as
Surface runoff
Ground water
Precipitation
Condensation
Answer:Ground water.
Explanation:
Step by step
Scientists discover a new species of animal.
It has a segmented body with two pairs of legs on each segment.
To which group of animals does this new species belong?
A arachids
B crustaceans
C insects
D myriapods
Answer: It would have to be D. Myriapods because millipedes are in this group of animals and have 2 pairs of legs on each segment. Such as this "new species."
The new species which is discovered by the scientists belongs to the subphylum Myriapods of Phylum Arthropoda as it contains paired legs and segmented body. Thus, the correct option is D.
What are the characteristics of Arthropods?
Arthropods are the invertebrate animals which have an exoskeleton, a segmented body, with paired jointed appendages. Arthropods belongs to the phylum Arthropoda of the Animal Kingdom. They are distinguished from other animals by the presence of paired limbs and cuticle made up of chitin, which is often mineralized with calcium carbonate. The arthropod body plan is divided into segments, with each segment have a pair of appendages. Arthropods are bilaterally symmetrical with an external skeleton.
Myriapods are arthropods with long bodies. Myriapods head have an antennae and bodies are segmented, with pair of jointed appendages present on each segment.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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1. Body parts that share a common function, but not structure
O Evolutionary tree
O Homologous Structures
O Vestigial structures
O Analogous structures
Body parts that share a common function, but not structure are called analogous structures because
Evolutionary tree: An evolutionary tree is a diagrammatic representation of biological things, such as species or higher-level taxonomic groupings, that are related by common descent.
Homologous Structures: When referring to animal body parts with a similar structure or origin, homologous is most frequently used in the phrase homologous structures, as in Human and feline arms and limbs share a homologous structure—the arrangement of the bones is quite similar.
Vestigial structures: Vestigial structures are passed down from ancestors but no longer serve the same purpose they once did. Many animals have extremely similar early embryonic phases.
Analogous structures: Structures that perform similarly yet have differing structural compositions are said to be analogous structures. They do not have a common progenitor since they come from diverse ancestral origins.
Thus, analogous structures are bodily components that differ only in their shared function.
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Analogous structures are body sections that have a similar function but different structures.
What is Analogous structures?
An evolutionary tree is a diagrammatic representation of biological entities that are associated by shared ancestry, such as species or higher-level taxonomic groupings.
Homologous Structures: The term homologous is most usually used in the phrase homologous structures to describe animal body parts with a The arrangement of the bones is very similar in human and feline arms and limbs, indicating that they have a homologous structure.
Structures that have been carried down from predecessors but no longer perform their original function are called vestiges.
Therefore, Analogous structures are body sections that have a similar function but different structures.
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Proteins are made from amino acids and are also know as peptides
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
hElp plS anD Ty oNce agAin.;-;
what is required for something to be considered matter?
A. there isn't anything that isn't considered matter
B. it must have mass only
C. it must have mass and volume
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
because you are made of mass and volume
What type of solution is this cell in?
Answer: hypotonic solution
Explanation: Plant cells have a cell wall around the outside than stops them from bursting, so a plant cell will swell up in a hypotonic solution, but will not burst.
What forms of energy does the sun emits?
the cuticle is made of a waxy material. suggest an advantage to a plant of this feature
Answer:
The waxy cuticle stores the moisturizer of leaves by preventing the loss of water.
Explanation:
Answer:
A primary function of the leaf's waxy cuticle is to reduce water loss through the leaves, which is particularly important in arid deserts with little rainfall or Mediterranean climates with seasonal rainfall
4. Look at the table showing the levels of classification for the giant
anteater. Then create the scientific name for this species. Which of the
following scientific names is written correctly for the anteater?
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Pilosa
Myrmecophagidae
Myrmecophaga
tridactyla
Pilosa Chordata
myrmecophaga Tridactyla
Myrmecophaga tridactyla
Answer:
Myrmecophaga tridactyla
Explanation:
This question involves the level of classification of the Giant anteater. The classification system ranks from kingdom to species. However, living organisms are named according to the BINOMIAL NOMENCLATURE. Binomial nomenclature is a system of naming living organisms as given by Carolus Linnaeus.
This binomial nomenclature, as the name implies, uses two Latin names; one which is the generic name of the organism and the other which is the specific name. Based on the principles that govern this naming system, the GENERIC name must begin with a capital letter while the specific name is written in small letters all through.
Following this principle of binomial nomenclature, the proper scientific name of the Giant anteater is as follows:
Generic name - Myrmecophaga
Specific name - tridactyla
Hence, the scientific name of the Giant ant eater is Myrmecophaga tridactyla.
How could pollutants be introduced into an ecosystem and
what would be the effect be on an ecosystem?
er notes
Well with water pollution it's mostly with plastic. A big influence is what people leave in the beach or throw in the ocean. Various animals get caught in trash. The effect is negative because many animals die from eating or being captured in it. And it just makes the water dirty.
Abe knew from his anatomy class that there are three different kinds of muscle tissue in the body. He knew lifting weights would help build the skeletal muscle and that running was good for cardiac muscle health. He was surprised to find out that his blood vessels had smooth muscle, so his exercise regimen was actually benefitting all the muscle types of his body. Correctly sort each of the characteristics into the appropriate category.
Answer:
Three different kinds of muscles are -:
SKELETAL MUSCELES CARDIAC MUSCLES SMOOTH MUSCLESExplanation:
SKELETAL MUSCLES -: There are long, cylindrical, and striated skeletal muscle cells. They are multi-nucleated, which means they have more than one nucleus. This is because from the fusion of embryonic myoblasts, they are created. Each nucleus controls the sarcoplasm's metabolic demands around it. There are high energy requirements for skeletal muscle cells, because they contain several mitochondria in order to generate adequate ATP. Examples of skeletal muscles: arms and legs- The muscles that belong to the arms and legs feature in pairs. Abdomen and Back- These muscles are connected to the various sets of skeletal muscles that run across the torso.CARDIAC MUSCLES -: Cardiomyocytes have a short and narrow outline and are fairly rectangular. They are about 0.02 mm wide and 0.1 mm (millimetres) long, respectively. There are many sarcosomes in cardiomyocytes, which provide the required energy for contraction. Cardiomyocytes usually contain a single nucleus, unlike skeletal muscle cells. Cardiomyocytes, although they contain more sarcosomes, normally contain the same cell organelles as skeletal muscle cells. example - cardiac muscle is present in heart. SMOOTH MUSCLES -: Smooth muscle cells have a single central nucleus and are spindle-shaped. They range in length from 10 to 600 μm (micrometers), and are the tiniest type of muscle cell. In the expansion of organs like the kidneys , lungs, and vagina, they are elastic and therefore essential. As in cardiac and skeletal muscle, the myofibrils of smooth muscle cells are not aligned, meaning they are not striated, hence the term smooth. example of smooth muscles -: Walls of blood vessels , Walls of stomach , Ureters , Intestines , In the aorta (tunica media layer), Iris of the eye. ,Prostate and Gastrointestinal Tract.Soft tissues composed of long cells are called muscles. They are of various types like cardiac, skeletal and smooth based on their functions and locations.
What are the characteristics of the various muscles?Skeletal muscles are cylindrical and striated muscles that have many nuclei and are voluntary. They have many mitochondria in them and have higher energy expenditure and generation. They are found in the arms, legs and abdomen region.
Smooth muscles are longitudinal and spindle-shaped muscles and are uninucleated. They are non-striated, lacks sarcomere and are elastic. They have the greatest capability of regeneration and are found in the intestines, eyes, stomach and many other organs.
Cardiac muscles are the muscles made up of cardiomyocytes and have many sarcomeres, and gap junctions for the coordinated contractions. The muscles are connected by intercalated discs and have rhythmicity. They are found in the heart.
Therefore, cardiac, smooth and skeletal are the types of muscles.
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Which best describes the result of Mendel's work with pea plants?
A. He figured out the fastest way to grow pea plants.
B. He showed that pea plants do not pass traits to their offspring.
C. He discovered the scientific method.
D. He found the basic ideas about genetics.
Answer:
I would say D.
Explanation:
Although his experiment had a lot to do with pea plants, I wouldn't say it was just to find out about pea plants. There was a deeper meaning to his discovery
The correct option is d. He found the basic ideas about genetics.
The following information should be considered:
Since his experiment had a lot to do with pea plants, so it does not just to determine out about pea plants. There was a deeper meaning to his discoverySo this represent the ideas related to the genetics.learn more: https://brainly.com/question/26115859?referrer=searchResults
What is the vocabulary term for "the surface layer
of aquatic environments that is penetrated by
sunlight"?
Answer:
Photic Zone
Explanation:
The surface layer of a body of water that is penetrated by sunlight, allowing the vegetation below to carry out photosynthesis.
I will give a brainliest
Answer: nucleus
Explanation:
Answer: I think it is Nucleus
photosynthesis fill-in -the-blank
In general,why do organisms engage in reproduction?
Many organisms – including microbes, plants, and some reptiles – do reproduce asexually. But the vast majority of living things reproducesexually. ... Sexual reproduction allows for greater genetic innovation over time than clonal, improving the chances that an organism can solve the problems at hand.
Which is an example of a scientific law?
1.Light speed
2.Solar nebula
3.Big bang
4/Evolution
Why do biologists study bacteria ?
Answer:
Today: Monday, 12 October 2020
Hour: 06.41 WIB (in Indonesia)
__________________________
because bacteria are included in one of the branches of biology, that is microbiology. Biologists learn about the benefits of bacteria in human life as well as the bad effects caused by certain bacteria
White-tailed deer are native to both North and South America. They can be found in many areas of the United States. They can adapt to a wide range of habitats and eat a large variety of plants, including leaves, fruit, bark from sapling trees, flowers, corn, and even poison ivy. All states track the population of deer by various methods. In Ohio the population between 2000 and 2010 can be seen in figure 1. The main predators for deer in Ohio are human hunters and coyotes.
1. Based on the graph what might have happened to the number of deer predators between 2000 and 2004?
a) the number of predators decreased.
b) the number of predators quadrupled.
c) the number of predators increased.
d) the number of predators equalized.
2. What is happening to the deer population between 2005 and 2010?
a) it stays about the same.
b) it plummets
c) it increases exponentially and then stabilizes.
d) it decreases and then stabilizes.
3. During the same period, 2005-2010, what might have also happened to the number of deer hunting licenses.
a) the graph goes up and then down so there are more people hunting deer.
b) the graph is different so there is no change.
c) less people wanted to hunt deer so they didn't have to buy a hunting license.
d) the graph goes down so there are more wolves and ticks.
Answer:
1.c 2.d 3.a
Explanation:
the population of the predators increased
Where does digestion start?
digestion starts in your mouth
15. ) The process of staying the same is __________.
a.) anaphase
b.) contact inhibition
c.) homeostasis
d.) mitosis
e.) interphase
How do plant cells make the large amounts of ATP they require to survive?
Answer:
Although plants produce NADPH and ATP by photosynthesis, this important process occurs in a specialized organelle, called a chloroplast, which is isolated from the rest of the plant cell by a membrane that is impermeable to both types of activated carrier molecules.
Explanation:
Answer:
thx for points <3
Explanation:
As we have just seen, cells require a constant supply of energy to generate and maintain the ... Food Molecules Are Broken Down in Three Stages to Produce ATP ... Large amounts of acetyl CoA are also produced by the stepwise breakdown and ... Yet animals have only periodic access to food, and plants need to survive ...
2. What percentage of the Sun is composed of hydrogen?
0 1.5%
70%
28%
0.5%
Answer:
70%
Explanation:
Answer:
70%
Explanation:
About 70% of the sun is made of hydrogen
Hope this helps:)