List some examples of
Adversity that African Americans faced before
and during the Harlem Renaissance

The true story of The Blind Side is based on the life of Michael Oher, a professional American football player who played for the Baltimore Ravens, Tennessee Titans, and Carolina Panthers in the National Football League (NFL).

Oher was born in Memphis, Tennessee, to a mother who was addicted to crack cocaine and a father who was frequently in prison. As a result, Oher was placed in various foster homes and often found himself homeless.

However, Oher's life changed when he was taken in by Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy, a wealthy white couple who provided him with a stable home and support. With their help, Oher was able to improve his grades and become a star football player, eventually earning a scholarship to the University of Mississippi and being drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft.

The Blind Side, a book written by Michael Lewis, tells the story of Oher's life and was later adapted into a film starring Sandra Bullock, Tim McGraw, and Quinton Aaron. The film was a commercial success and earned Bullock an Academy Award for Best Actress.

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Answer:

Explanation:

A rationalist intellectual movement known as the Enlightenment occurred in Europe in the late 17th and early 18th century. It was defined by a willingness to use logic, reason, and scientific investigation to advance society. Theorists of the Enlightenment pushed for increased individual freedom and tolerance as well as advancements in governance, science, and technology because they believed that knowledge and reason could be used to confront conventional beliefs and institutions.

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The event you are referring to is the Great Railroad Strike of 1877.

The evolution of the American labor movement was greatly influenced by the Great Railroad Strike of 1877, which marked a significant turning point in American labor history. On July 14, 1877, a strike throughout the nation started in Martinsburg, West Virginia, and it swiftly expanded to other places, including Baltimore, Maryland; Buffalo, New York; Chicago, Illinois; and St. Louis, Missouri. The railroad workers' employers, who were trying to deal with the economic crisis brought on by the Panic of 1873, reduced their wages over time, which served as the catalyst for the walkout.

The cut in their pay and working conditions was being opposed by the railroad workers, the most influential and well-organized advisory group in the country. When their demands for equal pay and improved working conditions were not met, they went on strike and would not come back to work. The protests swiftly turned violent as demonstrators clashed with police and the National Guard in various places.

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Belgium colonized parts of Africa during the late 19th century. Belgium, like many other European countries, saw Africa as a source of resources and a potential market for goods.

What is European countries ?

European countries refer to the sovereign states located in Europe, which can be further divided into the European Union Member States, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) and the European microstates. The European Union Member States are a political and economic union of 28 countries that are located primarily in Europe. The Belgian government initially sought to establish trading posts and ports, but eventually developed colonies in Congo, Rwanda, and Burundi.

These colonies were often used to extract resources and labor, while providing minimal economic or social benefits to the colonized populations.

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China has said that it has flown more than 10 balloons over the United States in the past year.

The incidents over the weekend have captivated the public, which has long been fascinated by encounters with mysterious flying objects and government efforts to investigate them, and sparked a number of theories as officials strive to understand the objects.

According to declassified material made available by the State Department on Thursday, the Chinese spy balloon included an antenna designed to locate communications devices and was capable of intercepting calls made on such devices.

The Chinese spy balloon that crossed the nation before it was destroyed this month was 60,000 feet in the air and did not endanger adjacent commercial planes.

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As of 2021, Mohamed Hadid's net worth is estimated to be around $400 million.

Mohamed Hadid is a Palestinian-American real estate developer and former model. He is known for developing high-end residential properties in Los Angeles, and has worked on several high-profile projects, including the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Aspen, Colorado and the Bel Air mansion known as "The Crescent Palace."

Hadid began his career as a real estate developer in the 1980s and quickly gained a reputation for his luxurious and innovative designs. He has since become one of the most successful developers in the United States, with a net worth estimated at around $400 million as of 2021.

Despite his success, Hadid has faced controversy in recent years. He has been accused of building unpermitted and unsafe structures, and has been embroiled in legal disputes with neighbors and local authorities. He has also faced criticism for his personal life, including his high-profile divorce from former model Yolanda Hadid and his relationship with a much younger woman.

Despite these challenges, Mohamed Hadid remains one of the most successful and influential real estate developers in the world, and his net worth reflects his significant contributions to the industry.

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Over a million American soldiers participated in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, which was the AEF's largest operation during World War I.

A total of over 120,000 people were injured throughout the campaign, making it the worst in American history. Over 26,000 soldiers were killed in action during it. Yugoslav patriot Gavrilo Princip killed Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir apparent to the Austro-Hungarian state, on June 28, 1914.

In order to unite the Yugoslav people and free them from Austrian domination, Princip and his allies sought to do so. The assassination sparked a chain of events that led to Serbia and Austria-Hungary declaring war on each other. The first world war in human history broke out as a result of the European alliance system, which drew in all of the major European nations.

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The first highway built using federal funds that began in Cumberland, Maryland in 1811 and ended in Vandalia, Illinois in the 1830s is the National Road.

The National Road, also known as the Cumberland Road, was the first major transportation project in the United States funded by the federal government. Authorized by Congress in 1806, construction began in Cumberland, Maryland in 1811 and was completed in Vandalia, Illinois in the 1830s. The road was designed to facilitate westward expansion, commerce, and settlement. It was a significant engineering and construction achievement, spanning over 800 miles and featuring numerous bridges and other infrastructure improvements. The National Road served as a model for future transportation projects and helped establish a system of highways and roads that would eventually link the entire country.

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World War II was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The combatants in this war were the Allied Powers and the Axis Powers. The Allied Powers were made up of several countries including the United Kingdom, the United States, France, the Soviet Union, and China. The Axis Powers were made up of Germany, Italy, and Japan.

The two sides fought in several theaters of war including Europe, Africa, and the Pacific. The war resulted in the deaths of millions of people and ultimately led to the defeat of the Axis Powers and the formation of the United Nations.

The war ended on September 2, 1945, with the unconditional surrender of Japan to the Allied powers. The aftermath of the war included the establishment of the United Nations, the division of Germany into East and West, and the start of the Cold War between the Western powers and the Soviet Union.

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Mortuary temples placed next to old kingdom pyramids because Mortuary templeswas an essential aspect of the pyramid for the cult of the deceased phaorah.

A crucial component of the pyramid for the religion of the dead Pharaoh was the complex of mortuary temples.

The purpose of the mortuary temples was to allow the ka of the Pharaoh to receive offerings, visits, festivals, and rites to aid them on their lengthy and dangerous journey through the Duat (the underworld) before being reborn. The ka required food and offerings until their ka (life force/double) united with their ba (soul/personally/heart).

Simply put, the Egyptians believed that although your body loses its ka (life force), your ba, or personality and heart, remain when you pass away. It needs to be persuaded via magic to depart and join the ka.

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It connotes freedom and light. It denotes the elevation of the human soul into the magnificent light of truth, the only light capable of setting men free. Blessings of Liberty and Education, Frederick Douglass.

The guys who have achieved knowledge, usefulness, power, and position on their own and have learnt from themselves the best uses to which life may be put in this world, and in the exercises of these uses to build up worthy, are considered self-made persons.

Justice and the truth. The motivation behind Douglass' autobiography is the conviction that justice will ultimately be served by the truth being made public. According to Douglass, one of the best methods to fight the injustice of the institution is to present slavery as it truly is.

Thus, It connotes freedom and light.

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Answer:

The main function of an appellate court is to review cases

that have already been heard in a lower court to determine

if there were any legal errors made during the trial.

Appellate courts do not typically hear juries, witnesses, or

the press, but rather rely on the written records and legal

arguments presented by the parties involved in the case.

Appellate courts may affirm the lower court's decision,

reverse it, or remand the case back to the lower court for

further proceedings. The primary goal of appellate courts

is to ensure that the law was applied correctly and fairly in

the lower court's decision-making process.

This is extremely significant to Egyptology. Nobody knew how to read ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs when it was found.

The Rosetta Stone became an important tool for deciphering the hieroglyphs because the inscriptions all say the same thing in three different scripts and scholars could still read Ancient Greek.

Thomas Young of England and Jean-François Champollion of France performed the majority of the work necessary to decipher the Rosetta Stone. Champollion was the first Egyptologist to recognize that some of the signs were alphabetic, others were syllabic, and some were determinative, indicating the entire concept or object that had been expressed previously.

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Based on recent news reports, House Speaker Kevin McCarthy believes there should be negotiations on spending and fiscal responsibility before raising the debt limit.

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The majority of American purchases came from the Allied nations. (option c)Unrestricted submarine warfare used by Germany on ships trading with the Allies was one of the reasons the United States entered World War I.

As a result, the United States started to direct more of its trade into the Allied nations, which heightened tensions with Germany. Additionally, the United States shared cultural and linguistic ties with the Allies, and Woodrow Wilson, the president, thought that the conflict threatened American ideals like democracy and freedom.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Matthew Henson was an African American explorer who traveled north pole with Robert Peary on his Arctic trips.

Several notable events occurred prior to Henson's arrival at the North Pole, including:

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The legendary athlete that won positive reviews for his singing role on Broadway was D. Muhammad Ali.

Fifty years ago, when Buck White opened at the George Abbott Theater on December 2, 1969. Ali was suspended from the ring during the Vietnam War for not enlisting in the army, during which time he starred in the short-lived musical Buck White. In a New York Times review titled "Champion Feels Good", Clive Barnes wrote of Ali's performance, "He sings in a delightful, slightly impersonal voice, acts unfazed and moves with an innate dignity." Ali also appeared on The Ed Sullivan Show and performed several songs from the musical.

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The Supreme Court case that had the greatest impact on race relations in the United States in the late 1800's is Plessy v. Ferguson. Thus option (C) is correct.

The Supreme court is the highest court of appeal in the nation. It is the highest tribunal in the nation for all cases and controversies which arises from the Constitution of the country or the laws of the nation.

The Supreme court acts as the guardian and final interpreter of the Constitution when any complications comes. It is the final arbiter of the law.

The  Supreme Court case of Plessy v. Ferguson is that  case provided for a precedent and legal basis for racial segregation.

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The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a work relief program established in 1933 as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. The program aimed to provide employment.

Relief programs refer to a variety of initiatives and policies aimed at providing assistance to individuals, families, or communities facing economic, social, or environmental challenges.

The purpose of relief programs is to alleviate the impact of difficult circumstances and to provide essential support to those in need.

The CCC was one of the largest New Deal programs, with over 2.5 million young men enrolled during its nine-year existence.

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Based on the Library of Congress (opens in new tab). Indigenous Americans, Latin Americans, Africans, and Asians have all had an impact on American culture.

Movies, music, television, video games, sports, entertainment news, fashion, and other types of technology are the most frequent manifestations of popular culture. Some of us may be quite selective in our intake of popular culture, but it's hard to find someone who hasn't been influenced by it in some way. Six cultural phenomena are included in the model: communication, time, place, social structure, environmental control, and biological variability. These give a framework for patient assessment and can be used to construct culturally responsive treatment. Although the culture of the United States of America is predominantly of Western and European origin, it is influenced by the cultures of African Americans, Asian Americans, Latin Americans, Native Americans, and Pacific Islander Americans.

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The Germans held the most technologically advantage in the WW1

During World War I, both the Allied and Central Powers made significant technological advancements in areas such as weaponry, communication, and transportation.

The Germans were particularly innovative in the development of new weapons, such as poison gas and submarines, while the Allies made advances in tank technology. The British and French also developed new methods of communication, including the use of encrypted radio signals, to coordinate their efforts on the battlefield.

In terms of transportation, the use of aircraft became more widespread during the war, leading to the development of military planes and the creation of air forces. The introduction of armoured vehicles, such as tanks, also revolutionized ground warfare.

Overall, the technological advances made during World War I had a profound impact on the nature of warfare and set the stage for many of the technological developments of the 20th century.

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9The one reason the United States did not take part in World War 1 at this time was the central powers.

The "central" European governments at war with France and Britain on the Western Front and with Russia on the Eastern Front from August 1914 formed the coalition known as the Central Powers, which was principally made up of the German Empire and Austria-Hungary.

Prior to World War I, Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy had been parties to a covert arrangement known as the Triple Alliance, but Italy joined the conflict in opposition to Germany and Austria-Hungary.

On October 29, 1914, the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria both joined the Central Powers in the war. On October 14, 1915, Bulgaria also did so. Imperial Germany, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Bulgaria, and, as of 1915, the Ottoman Empire were the alliance's Central Powers members.

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A constitutional initiative is a process by which citizens can propose changes to their state or national constitution through a petition process.

Courts and other legal institutions play an important role in reviewing and interpreting constitutional initiatives. They are responsible for ensuring that proposed initiatives comply with legal requirements and are consistent with the constitution. Once an initiative is passed, courts may be called upon to interpret its provisions and resolve any disputes that arise. This process helps to ensure that the constitutional initiative process is fair, transparent, and consistent with the rule of law.

It is an example of democracy at work because it allows citizens to have a direct say in the governing process and ensures that the government is accountable to the will of the people.

Through the constitutional initiative, citizens can bypass the legislative process and take matters into their own hands, making it a powerful tool for direct democracy.

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Old John Dalton (1776-1894) was the English teacher of the 1700s who stated that matter is made of atoms that cannot be divided and that atoms combine in specific ratios.

Dalton was an accomplished polymath, and a highly gifted experimentalist. John Dalton FRS was an English chemist, physicist and meteorologist. He's best known for introducing the infinitesimal proposition into chemistry, and for his exploration into colour blindness, which he had. Colour blindness is known as Daltonism in several languages, being named after him.

Dalton's infinitesimal proposition suggested that each matter was comprised of inseparable and imperishable tittles with distinct millions and parcels, the combination of which determined the physical nature of their constituent rudiments.

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Answer:

The rise of dictatorships in Italy, Germany, and Japan in the 20th century shared some similarities, such as:

1. Nationalism and militarism: All three countries had a strong sense of nationalism and militarism, which played a significant role in their rise to power.

2. Economic instability: In all three countries, there was economic instability, poverty, and unemployment, which led to dissatisfaction with the government and provided an opportunity for dictators to rise to power.

3. Political turmoil: Italy, Germany, and Japan all experienced political instability and turmoil, with weak governments that were unable to address the economic and social issues.

4. Propaganda and censorship: The rise of the dictatorships in all three countries was accompanied by extensive use of propaganda to control public opinion and censorship to limit dissent.

5. Expansionist ambitions: All three countries had expansionist ambitions and sought to expand their territory through aggressive military campaigns, leading to the outbreak of World War II.

6. Cult of personality: All three leaders, Mussolini, Hitler, and Tojo, built a cult of personality around themselves, portraying themselves as strong and charismatic leaders who could restore their countries to greatness.

Despite these similarities, each dictatorship had its own unique characteristics and motivations. For example, Mussolini's fascist regime in Italy was driven by the desire to restore Italy to its former glory as a great power, while Hitler's Nazi regime in Germany was driven by anti-Semitism and a belief in Aryan superiority. In Japan, the military dictatorship was motivated by a desire to establish Japan as the dominant power in Asia.

The fighting at Lexington and Concord on April 19, 1775, marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. The British troops suffered casualties as they retreated from the countryside back to Boston, and colonial militias gained confidence and support in their struggle for independence.

On April 19, 1775, British troops marched from Boston to Concord to seize a colonial arms cache and arrest rebel leaders. Colonial militia units intercepted the British at Lexington, resulting in a brief exchange of gunfire that left several colonists dead or wounded. The British continued on to Concord but found that most of the weapons had been removed or hidden. While the British were searching for arms, colonial militia units gathered and engaged them in a battle that resulted in British casualties as they retreated back to Boston. This engagement marked the start of the American Revolutionary War and was a turning point in the colonists' struggle for independence. It rallied support from colonists who had been undecided or neutral, and provided a boost of morale to the colonial militias. The events of Lexington and Concord demonstrated the colonists' willingness to fight for their rights and showed that they were a force to be reckoned with.

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Based on the given information, the most likely reason the governor is faced with these two options is that the general assembly's 90-day sessions do not begin until January.

This means that the governor cannot rely on the general assembly to address the budget crisis until the new year, leaving her with only two options: either work within the powers of the board of public works to find a solution or call a special session of the general assembly. Therefore, option B is the correct answer. Option A is incorrect as it mentions a two-month recess in November and December, which is not provided in the information.

Option C is incorrect as it states that the board of public works and the general assembly have the same authority, which is not relevant to the given situation. Option D is incorrect as it provides a general statement about the duty of the general assembly, but it does not explain the specific reason for the governor's limited options.

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Answer:

The Industrial Revolution, which began roughly in the second half of the 1700s and stretched into the early 1800s, was a period of enormous change in Europe and America. The invention of new technologies, from mechanized looms for weaving cloth and the steam-powered locomotive to improvements in iron smelting, transformed what had been largely rural societies of farmers and craftsmen who made goods by hand. Many people moved from the countryside into fast-growing cities, where they worked in factories filled with machinery.

1. Horrible Living Conditions for Workers

2. Poor Nutrition

3. A Stressful, Unsatisfying Lifestyle

4. Dangerous Workplaces

5. Child Labor

6. Discrimination Against Women

7. Environmental Harm

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Isaac Newton described the universe as a giant clock with unified rules for gravitation and motion .

Isaac Newton had a strange understanding of time. He saw it as a kind of cosmic grandfather clock, hovering over the rest of nature with pure autonomy. And he believed that time moves smoothly and steadily from the past to the future. With that, Newton proposed that all objects in the universe are attracted to each other by gravity. It was the reason why planets move in orbits and why objects fall to earth.

In today's terms, Newton's  law of universal gravitation states that every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that connects the line connecting them.

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