List in order which digits are significant in the following numbers:
a. 230 mL.
b. 0.00540 s
c. 1440
d. 50 ℃
e. 0.9405 g/cm3
f. 700 jellybeans
g. 1.05 x 106

By the process of natural selection, individuals in Finch 1 will evolve over time to resemble individuals in Finch 2.

Natural selection is the process by which individuals who possess certain features or structures that make them better suited to their environment are able to survive and reproduce in their environment while those who do not have such features die off.

Since the preferred food for Finch 1 has become scarce due to drought, individuals in Finch 1 who have features that enable them eat larger seed will be naturally selected for survival , most population in Finch will be composed of such individuals.

Therefore, natural selection will cause individuals in Finch 1 to evolve over time to resemble individuals in Finch 2.

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Answer:

D 4

Explanation:

32g/mol of oxygen is O2

64g/mol of oxygen is 2*32= 2O2

Balancing the reaction gives

4H2 + 2O2 => 4H2O

That is 4 moles of water

The number of water molecules produced is equal to 4 mol when the reaction starts with 64 grams of oxygen. THerefore, option (D) is correct.

A mole can be described as an international standard unit that is used to determine a given count of particles. The particles counted are generally chemically entities, individually distinct.

A mole can calculate a large number of quantities of molecules, atoms, ions, or other particular particles. The amount of chemical substance can be defined as a measure of elementary entities of a substance in a given sample.

The number of entities present in one mole can be described as equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ is also known as Avogadro’s constant.

Given the chemical equation of water formation:

[tex]2H_2 + O_2 \longrightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

Given, the mass of oxygen gas = 64 g

The number of moles of oxygen gas = 64/32 = 2 mol

From the chemical equation, we can say that one mole of oxygen gas forms two moles of water molecules.

2 moles of oxygen gas will water molecules = 2 ×2 = 4 mol

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Answer:

NO. The density of a person remains the same wherever they are in the universe.

Explanation:

hopes this helps have a wonderful day

Density of a person does not change with the change in planet. Because, the density depends on the mass of the object.  Therefore, the density of a person in moon and earth is same.

Density of a substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. Density of a substance depends on the temperature and  pressure. The density is thus, the ratio of mass to the volume.

Density describes how closely the particles are packed in an object. The weight of an object on other side is the mass multiplied by the gravity. Weight is a downward force acting on the object.

The weight of a person differ in earth and moon. However, density does not depends on the weight of the person but on mass only so  does remains constant.

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The molecules at point A are farther apart than the molecules at point B due to increase in temperature.

.

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance.

The higher the temperature, the greater the kinetic energy of the molecules.

When water molecules are heated, the molecules acquire greater kinetic energy and move further apart.

Therefore, the molecules at A are farther apart than those at B.

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Answer:

carbon dioxide nd water

Explanation:

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Answer:

B. Spontaneous combustion

Explanation:

If the reaction is happening completely on its own, it is spontaneous!

Hopefully this helps- let me know if you have any questions!

Answer:

b. cost to implement conservation policies

Explanation:

Answer: Urbanization implications

Environmental implications

Benefit vs The cost

Explanation:

Conservation involves preservation of organisms and their natural habitat to encourage biodiversity and reduces the risk of extinction.

Urbanization involves the loss of organism’s natural habitat due to deforestation and building of more structures such as buildings and road structures. Government must consider before passing conservation policies if the urbanization will have a bigger impact than conservation.

Environmental implications is also taken into account as the environment is where we live and makes it very important to ensure there are no negative effects.

The benefit and cost are weighed and the one with a lower cost and higher benefit is usually embraced.

A lunar eclipse can be photographed sometimes when Earth is in between the sun and the Moon.

A lunar eclipse occurs when the Sun, Earth, and Moon align in the same line in which the Moon passes into Earth's shadow. In a total lunar eclipse, the entire Moon falls within the darkest part of Earth's shadow, called the umbra so we can conclude that claim 2  is the right answer about lunar eclipse.

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Two p orbitals of atoms can overlap to form a pi bond in any molecule.

Pi bonds are come under the categories of multiple bond as in any molecule first molecule is the sigma bond, and the second bond is the pi bond.

Pi bonds are the result of the side or lateral overlapping of the un-hybrid orbitals. Orbitals which takes part in the formation of pi bonds are p-orbitals and in the pi bonds, electron density is present above or below the pi bond.

Hence, option (a) is correct, i.e. two p-orbitals overlap to form a pi bond.

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Answer:

D. Ester

Polyesters are defined as (snooze alert!) long-chain polymers chemically composed of at least 85 percent by weight of an ester and a di-hydric alcohol and a terephthalic acid. The term refers to many (poly) esters (the building block compound—many fats and fragrances are esters).

Manufactured cellulose fibers come from plants that are processed into a pulp and then extruded in the same ways that synthetic fibers like polyester or nylon are made. Rayon or viscose is one of the most common "manufactured" cellulose fibers, and it can be made from wood pulp.

Answer:

Soluble salts can be made by reacting acids with soluble or insoluble reactants. Titration must be used if the reactants are soluble. Insoluble salts are made by precipitation reactions.

Making insoluble salts

An insoluble salt can be prepared by reacting two suitable solutions together to form a precipitate.

Determining suitable solutions

All nitrates and all sodium salts are soluble. This means a given precipitate XY can be produced by mixing together solutions of:

X nitrate

sodium Y

For example, to prepare a precipitate of calcium carbonate:

X = calcium and Y = carbonate

mix calcium nitrate solution and sodium carbonate solution together

calcium nitrate + sodium carbonate → sodium nitrate + calcium carbonate

Ca(NO3)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → 2NaNO3(aq) + CaCO3(s)

It also works if potassium carbonate solution or ammonium carbonate solution is used instead of sodium carbonate solution. Remember that all common potassium and ammonium salts are soluble.

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Explanation:

Mix lead nitrate and sodium carbonate solutions, forming lead carbonate precipitate, filter, wash, and dry.

To obtain a pure dry sample of solid lead carbonate (PbCO₃), follow these steps:

Prepare Solutions: Dissolve lead nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂) in water to make a lead nitrate solution, and dissolve sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) in a separate container to make a sodium carbonate solution.

Mixing Solutions: Slowly add the sodium carbonate solution to the lead nitrate solution, drop by drop, while stirring. A white precipitate of lead carbonate will form.

Precipitate Formation: Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₂CO₃(aq) → PbCO₃(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

Filtration: Carefully filter the mixture to separate the solid lead carbonate precipitate from the remaining solution (filtrate).

Washing: Wash the precipitate with distilled water to remove any remaining soluble impurities.

Drying: Place the wet lead carbonate precipitate on a filter paper and let it air dry or use an oven at a low temperature. Once completely dry, a pure sample of solid lead carbonate is obtained.

This process ensures the separation of lead carbonate from the solutions and other compounds, yielding a dry and pure sample of the desired compound.

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If you wanted to find a sample of fermium,which has an atomic mass of 100 I would look deep under the earth

This is really simple. Assuming all these reactions are stoichiometric, the ratios of moles if always given by:

[tex] \frac{n {}^{} }{x} = \frac{n}{y} [/tex]

The first n represents the number of moles of the first reactant.

The x represents the coefficient of the first reactant in the equation.

The second n represents the number of moles of the second reactant.

The y represents the coefficient of the second reactant.

For example, let's use the first equation:

[tex] \frac{n \: n {}^{2} }{1} = \frac{n \: h {}^{2} }{3} [/tex]

Using cross multiplication;

[tex]3n \: n {}^{2} = 1n \: h {}^{2} [/tex]

For each H² mole, we need 3 N² moles

Ratio of N² to H² is 3:1

Hope this given you an idea of how to continue the rest.

If you get stuck you can always comment so i can help you.

Make sure to tell me what you get as your answers so you get a good grade :)

Answer:

1) There are people who want a child

2) There are people who are idiots and do it for fun.

Explanation:

It's simple I guess. lol

Answer:

All animals and living things need to reproduce to keep their species alive

Explanation:

Like the other person commented, some people want to have kids, and others do it for fun LOL.

Btw,

With other species, the animals that DO reproduce are the ones that are most likely to survive, like a green bird in a heavily forested environment would survive, while a pink bird wont. This helps protect their species and ensure that the "most likely to survive", reproduces, so their offspring also are most likely to survive!

:)

Answer:

5.5kg de CO₂ son producidos

Explanation:

La reacción de combustion del octano (C₈H₁₈) es:

2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O

Donde 2 moles de octano producen 16 moles de CO₂

2kg de octano = 2000g son, en moles (Masa molar octano: 114.23g/mol; Pureza del 90%):

2000g * (1mol / 114.23g) * 0.90 = 15.76 moles de octano

Asumiendo una conversión total, las moles de CO₂ producidas serán:

15.76 moles de octano * (16 moles CO₂ / 2 moles C₈H₁₈) = 126 moles de CO₂

La masa de 126 moles es (44.01g/mol):

126 moles de CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 5548g =

The maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g

From the question, we are to determine the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained

From the given balanced chemical equation,

ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂O

This means 1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂ and 1 mole of H₂O

From the given information

Number of moles of ZnO = 0.0830 mole

Now, we will calculate the number of moles of HCl that is present

Volume of HCl added = 100 cm³ = 0.1 dm³

Concentration of the HCl = 1.20 mol/dm³

Using the formula,

Number of moles = Concentration × Volume

Number of moles of HCl present = 1.20 × 0.1 = 0.120 mole

Since

1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂

Then,

0.06 mole of ZnO will react with the 0.120 mole of HCl to produce 0.06 mole of ZnCl₂

Therefore, maximum number of moles of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be produced is 0.06 mole

Now, for the maximum mass that could be produced

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of ZnCl₂ = 136.286 g/mol

Then,

Mass = 0.06 × 136.286

Mass = 8.17716 g

Mass ≅ 8.18 g

Hence, the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g

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Answer:

Fusion

Explanation:

Fission definition:

   In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller, lighter nuclei.

Fusion definition:

   Nuclear fusion is the process by which two or more atomic nuclei join together, or “fuse,” to form a single heavier nucleus. During this process, matter is not conserved because some of the mass of the fusing nuclei is converted to energy, which is released.

Both together: (vs.)

Both fission and fusion are nuclear reactions that produce energy, but the applications are not the same. Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei, and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy.

Answer:

56.1 ppm

Explanation:

Molar mass of KOH is 56.1g

Mass of 0.01 mole of KOH = 0.561g

Mass of water = 10kg = 10000g

Concentration of KOH in ppm = 0.561 / 10000 * 1000000

= 56.1 ppm

Moles of KOH=0.01mol

Concentration of KOH:-

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 0.561/10=0.561nm[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 56.1ppm[/tex]

Answer: A/B

Explanation:

It is most likely formed from igneous rock that was once buried

Answer: a

Explanation:

Answer: It’s D. Barium (Ba)

Explanation:

Answer:

false \

explaintion

then wound pond and lakes be salt water

The salt in the ocean mainly comes from runoff from the land and openings in the seafloor. So, I would say false.

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

I just did the edge nuity assignment

The correct equation for equilibrium constant is K = [CO][Cl₂] / [COCl₂].

Here K is the equilibrium constant and value of K is define as the ratio of the product of the concentration of the formed products to the product of the concentration of the reactants.

Given chemical reaction is:

COCl₂(g) ⇄ CO(g) + Cl₂(g)

In the equilibrium state, equilibrium constant will be written as:

K = [CO][Cl₂] / [COCl₂]

Hence, the correct equation for the value of the equilibrium constant is K = [CO][Cl₂] / [COCl₂].

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Answer:

Explanation:

b

Answer: "Minerals the necessity of human use are extracted from ores."

Explanation:

An ore can be defined as a natural sediment or rock which comprises of one or more kinds of necessary minerals. The minerals typically comprises of either metals or non-metals. The ores are extracted from the deep earth layers by the mining process. The ores are refined and treated by smelting. In this process the heat is applied to the ores to extract the metals. The metals are of great economic importance without conducting mining and extraction processes no one can get metals. Metals are used for making cans, metal wires, gadgets and others.

''Minerals are extracted from ores which can be used by human."

Ore is a natural rock or sediment which is deposit in Earth's crust that consist of one or more valuable minerals. The most valuable ore deposits contain metals that is important to industry and trade like copper, gold, aluminium and iron etc. These minerals can be extracted from the soil by using different types of methods and machineries.

These minerals can be used in making various products as well as sold directly to other countries at high price which contributes in the economy of the country so we can conclude that minerals are very important for the economy of a country.

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Answer:

17.8 grams

Explanation:

The mass of  Na₂SO₄ produced is 35.5g

The mole is an amount unit similar to familiar units like pair, dozen, gross, etc. It provides a specific measure of the number of atoms or molecules in a bulk sample of matter.

A mole is defined as the amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, etc. as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g.

Given,

Mass of NaOH = 10 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40

Molar mass of NaSO = (23 × 2) + 32 + (4 × 16) = 142

                      Moles = mass ÷ molar mass

moles of NaOH = 10 ÷ 40

                           = 0.25

From the reaction, 1 mole of NaOH gives 1 mole of Na₂SO₄.

Thus, 0.25 moles of NaOH gives 0.25 moles of Na₂SO₄.

Mass of Na₂SO₄.  = 0.25 × 142

                              =35.5g

Therefore, the mass of  Na₂SO₄ produced is 35.5g

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Answer:

Solid---> Liquid

Answer:

5.55 mol

Explanation:

1 mole of any substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³. So, if we do

3.34 x 10^24 * 1 / 6.022 × 10²³ is equal to 5.55 mol.

Answer:

Density of water is 1, mass of 1000 divide by the volume of 1000 gram in a liter is 1

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

Answer:

Explanation:

[tex]density \: = \frac{mass}{volm} [/tex]