Answer:
Used for everything from accessing the internet or printing a document to downloading an attachment from an email, networks are the backbone of business today. They can refer to a small handful of devices within a single room to millions of devices spread across the entire globe, and can be defined based on purpose and/or size.
We put together this handy reference guide to explain the types of networks in use today, and what they’re used for.
11 Types of Networks in Use Today
1. Personal Area Network (PAN)
The smallest and most basic type of network, a PAN is made up of a wireless modem, a computer or two, phones, printers, tablets, etc., and revolves around one person in one building. These types of networks are typically found in small offices or residences, and are managed by one person or organization from a single device.
2. Local Area Network (LAN)
We’re confident that you’ve heard of these types of networks before – LANs are the most frequently discussed networks, one of the most common, one of the most original and one of the simplest types of networks. LANs connect groups of computers and low-voltage devices together across short distances (within a building or between a group of two or three buildings in close proximity to each other) to share information and resources. Enterprises typically manage and maintain LANs.
Using routers, LANs can connect to wide area networks (WANs, explained below) to rapidly and safely transfer data.
3. Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)
Functioning like a LAN, WLANs make use of wireless network technology, such as Wi-Fi. Typically seen in the same types of applications as LANs, these types of networks don’t require that devices rely on physical cables to connect to the network.
4. Campus Area Network (CAN)
Larger than LANs, but smaller than metropolitan area networks (MANs, explained below), these types of networks are typically seen in universities, large K-12 school districts or small businesses. They can be spread across several buildings that are fairly close to each other so users can share resources.
5. Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
These types of networks are larger than LANs but smaller than WANs – and incorporate elements from both types of networks. MANs span an entire geographic area (typically a town or city, but sometimes a campus). Ownership and maintenance is handled by either a single person or company (a local council, a large company, etc.).
6. Wide Area Network (WAN)
Slightly more complex than a LAN, a WAN connects computers together across longer physical distances. This allows computers and low-voltage devices to be remotely connected to each other over one large network to communicate even when they’re miles apart.
The Internet is the most basic example of a WAN, connecting all computers together around the world. Because of a WAN’s vast reach, it is typically owned and maintained by multiple administrators or the public.
7. Storage-Area Network (SAN)
As a dedicated high-speed network that connects shared pools of storage devices to several servers, these types of networks don’t rely on a LAN or WAN. Instead, they move storage resources away from the network and place them into their own high-performance network. SANs can be accessed in the same fashion as a drive attached to a server. Types of storage-area networks include converged, virtual and unified SANs.
8. System-Area Network (also known as SAN)
This term is fairly new within the past two decades. It is used to explain a relatively local network that is designed to provide high-speed connection in server-to-server applications (cluster environments), storage area networks (called “SANs” as well) and processor-to-processor applications. The computers connected on a SAN operate as a single system at very high speeds.
9. Passive Optical Local Area Network (POLAN)
As an alternative to traditional switch-based Ethernet LANs, POLAN technology can be integrated into structured cabling to overcome concerns about supporting traditional Ethernet protocols and network applications such as PoE (Power over Ethernet). A point-to-multipoint LAN architecture, POLAN uses optical splitters to split an optical signal from one strand of singlemode optical fiber into multiple signals to serve users and devices.
10. Enterprise Private Network (EPN)
These types of networks are built and owned by businesses that want to securely connect its various locations to share computer resources.
11. Virtual Private Network (VPN)
By extending a private network across the Internet, a VPN lets its users send and receive data as if their devices were connected to the private network – even if they’re not. Through a virtual point-to-point connection, users can access a private network remotely.
how many copies of each static variable and each class variable are created when 10 instances of the same class are created
Answer:
Static variables are initialized only once
Explanation:
Only one copy of static variables are created when 10 objects are created of a class
A static variable is common to all instances of a class because it is a class level variable
Write a RainFall class that stores the total rainfall for each of 12 months into an array of doubles. The program should have methods that return the following: the total rainfall for the year the average monthly rainfall the month with the most rain the month with the least rain Demonstrate the class in a complete program and use java 8 examples to do so. Input Validation: Do not accept negative numbers for monthly rainfall figures.
Answer:
Explanation:
The following code is written in Java. It creates the Rainfall class with two constructors, one that passes the entire array of rainfall and another that initializes an array with 0.0 for all the months. Then the class contains a method to add rain to a specific month, as well as the three methods requested in the question. The method to add rain validates to make sure that no negative value was added. 8 Test cases were provided, and any methods can be called on any of the 8 objects.
class Brainly {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Rainfall rain1 = new Rainfall();
Rainfall rain2 = new Rainfall();
Rainfall rain3 = new Rainfall();
Rainfall rain4 = new Rainfall();
Rainfall rain5 = new Rainfall();
Rainfall rain6 = new Rainfall();
Rainfall rain7 = new Rainfall();
Rainfall rain8 = new Rainfall();
}
}
class Rainfall {
double[] rainfall = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
public Rainfall(double[] rainfall) {
this.rainfall = rainfall;
}
public Rainfall() {
}
public void addMonthRain(double rain, int month) {
if (rain > 0) {
rainfall[month-1] = rain;
}
}
public double totalRainfall() {
double total = 0;
for (double rain: rainfall) {
total += rain;
}
return total;
}
public double averageRainfall() {
double average = totalRainfall() / 12;
return average;
}
public double rainiestMonth() {
double max = 0;
for (double rain : rainfall) {
if (rain > max) {
max = rain;
}
}
return max;
}
}
Functions IN C LANGUAGE
Problem 1
Function floor may be used to round a number to a specific decimal place. The statement
y = floor( x * 10 + .5 ) / 10;
rounds x to the tenths position (the first position to the right of the decimal point). The
statement
y = floor( x * 100 + .5 ) / 100;
rounds x to the hundredths position (the second position to the right of the decimal
point).
Write a program that defines four functions to round a number x in various ways
a. roundToInteger( number )
b. roundToTenths( number )
c. roundToHundreths( number )
d. roundToThousandths( number )
For each value read, your program should print the original value, the number rounded to
the nearest integer, the number rounded to the nearest tenth, the number rounded to
the nearest hundredth, and the number rounded to the nearest thousandth.
Input Format
Input line contain a float number.
Output Format
Print the original value, the number rounded to the nearest integer, the number rounded
to the nearest tenth, the number rounded to the nearest hundredth, and the number
rounded to the nearest thousandth
Examples
Example 1
Input 1
24567.8
Output 1
24567.8 24568 24570 24600
Briefly explain what an array is. As part of your answer make use of a labelled example to show the declaration and components of an array
Answer:
Explanation:
In programming an array is simply a grouping of various pieces of data. Various data elements are grouped together into a single set and saved into a variable. This variable can be called which would return the entire set which includes all of the elements. The variable can also be used to access individual elements within the set. In Java an example would be the following...
int[] myArray = {33, 64, 73, 11, 13};
In Java, int[] indicates that the variable will hold an array of integers. myArray is the name of the variable which can be called to access the array elements. The elements themselves (various pieces of data) are located within the brackets {}
You know different types of networks. If two computing station high speed network link for proper operation which of the following network type should be considered as a first priority?
MAN
WAN
WLAN
LAN
All of these
Answer:
All of these.
PLZ MARK ME BRAINLIEST.
How can an Outlook user search for contacts? Check all that apply.
the Search bar located above the list of contacts
the Search People bar on the Find command group
the Search People located on the People navigation icon
CTL + E to activate the search contacts box
advanced Find under the Search tab
the options menu in the backstage view
Answer: the Search bar located above the list of contacts.
the Search People bar on the Find command group.
the Search People located on the People navigation icon.
CTL + E to activate the search contacts box.
advanced Find under the Search tab.
Explanation:
An Outlook user can search for contacts through the following ways:
• the Search bar located above the list of contacts.
• the Search People bar on the Find command group.
• the Search People located on the People navigation icon.
• CTL + E to activate the search contacts box.
• advanced Find under the Search tab.
Therefore, the correct options are A, B, C, D and E.
Many companies possess valuable information they want to guard closely (ex. new chip design, competition plans, legal documents). Personal computer hard disks these days are full of important photos, videos, and movies. As more and more information is stored in computer systems, the need to protect it is becoming increasingly important. Which of the following statements is incorrect with respect to Security?
a. security has many facets; three of the more important ones are: the nature of the threats, the nature of intruders, and cryptography
b. data integrity means that unauthorized users should not be able to modify any data without the owner's permission
c. a common category of intruders are driven by determined attempts to make money; for example: bank programmers attempting to steal from the bank they work for
d. in addition to threats caused by malicious users, data can be lost by accident; for example: rats gnawing backup tapes
Answer: D. in addition to threats caused by malicious users, data can be lost by accident; for example: rats gnawing backup tapes
Explanation:
Data security is essential to protecting unwanted people from having access to ones data, malicious attack should also be prevented and unusual behavior should be monitored.
Data security has many facets such as threat nature, the nature of intruders, and cryptography. Furthermore, data integrity means that unauthorized users should not be able to modify any data without the owner's permission. Also, the statement that a common category of intruders are driven by determined attempts to make money; for example: bank programmers attempting to steal from the bank they work for is correct.
It should be no noted that rats gnawing backup tapes cannot prevent data loss. Therefore, the correct option is D
When implementing a 1:1 relationship, where should you place the foreign key if one side is mandatory and one side is optional? Should the foreign key be mandatory or optional?
Answer:
When implementing a 1:1 relationship, the foreign key should be placed on the optional side if one side is mandatory and one side is optional.
When this is implemented, the foreign key should be made mandatory.
Explanation:
A foreign key (FK) is a primary key (PK) in relational databases. It is used to establish a relationship with a table that has the same attribute with another table in the database. A mandatory relationship exists when the foreign key depends on the parent (primary key) and cannot exist without the parent. A one-to-one relationship exists when one row in a data table may be linked with only one row in another data table.
9. Which of the following prefixes which relate to bytes are arranged from the smallest to the largest? a) mega, giga, tera, kilo b) meqa tera, giga, kilo c) kilo, mega, giga, tera d) kilo, giga, mega, tera
Answer:
Explanation:
C
kilo = 1000
mega = 1,000,000
giga = 1 billion = 1 000 000 000
tera = 1 trillion = 1 000 000 000 000
Create a function called GetColors that will accept two parameters. These parameters can only be red, blue or yellow. Your function needs to analyze these two colors and determine the color mix. Make sure your function returns the color mix back to where it was called.
Answer:
Explanation:
The following code is written in Java. It creates a GetColors method that takes in the two parameter colors of either red, blue or yellow. It combines those colors and returns the mix of the two colors back to the user. A test case has been used in the main method and the output can be seen in the attached image below.
import java.util.Scanner;
class Brainly {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(GetColors("yellow", "red"));
}
public static String GetColors(String color1, String color2) {
if (color1 == "red") {
if (color2 == "blue") {return "purple";}
else if (color2 == "yellow") {return "orange";}
else {return "red";}
} else if (color1 == "blue") {
if (color2 == "red") {return "purple";}
else if (color2 == "yellow") {return "green";}
else {return "blue";}
} else if (color1 == "yellow") {
if (color2 == "red") {return "orange";}
else if (color2 == "blue") {return "green";}
else {return "yellow";}
} else {
return "Wrong Parameters";
}
}
}
Una persona decide comprar un número determinado de quintales de azúcar, ayúdele a presentar el precio de venta al público por libra, considerando un 25% de utilidad por cada quintal.
In C++, objects instantiated on the stack must be returned to program memory through the explicit use of the delete keyword.
a) True
b) False
Answer:
b. False.
Explanation:
Delete function not used to remove data stored on the stack. It is only used to free memory on the heap. The C++ is programming language used to develop operating systems.
Would you prefer to use an integrated router, switch, and firewall configuration for a home network, or would you prefer to operate them as separate systems
Answer:
I would prefer to use an integrated router, switch, and firewall configuration for a home network instead of operating my home devices as separate systems.
Explanation:
Operating your home devices as separate systems does not offer the required good service in information sharing. To share the internet connection among the home devices, thereby making it cheaper for family members to access the internet with one Internet Service Provider (ISP) account rather than multiple accounts, a home network is required. A home network will always require a network firewall to protect the internal/private LAN from outside attack and to prevent important data from leaking out to the outside world.
A _____ is a systematic and methodical evaluation of the exposure of assets to attackers, forces of nature, or any other entity that is a potential harm.
Answer:
Vulnerability assessment
Explanation:
Cyber security can be defined as preventive practice of protecting computers, software programs, electronic devices, networks, servers and data from potential theft, attack, damage, or unauthorized access by using a body of technology, frameworks, processes and network engineers.
Some examples of cyber attacks are phishing, zero-day exploits, denial of service, man in the middle, cryptojacking, malware, SQL injection, spoofing etc.
A vulnerability assessment is a systematic and methodical evaluation used by network security experts to determine the exposure of network assets such as routers, switches, computer systems, etc., to attackers, forces of nature, or any other entity that is capable of causing harm i.e potential harms. Thus, vulnerability assessment simply analyzes and evaluate the network assets of an individual or business entity in order to gather information on how exposed these assets are to hackers, potential attackers, or other entities that poses a threat.
Select the correct statement(s) regarding 4B5B encoding.
a. 4B5B is used to map four codeword bits into a five bit data word
b. 4B5B information bit rate is 80% of the total (information plus overhead) bit rate
c. 4B5B information bit rate is 20% of the total (information plus overhead) bit rate
d. all statements are correct
Answer:
b. 4B5B information bit rate is 80% of the total information plus overhead bit rate.
Explanation:
4B5B bit rate encoding means there is 80% of the bit rate which included all the information plus the overheads. There is 20% of lack in bit rate due to encoding code words which converts data into smaller bits.
1. What is memory mapped I/O?
Answer:
Memory-mapped I/O and port-mapped I/O are two complementary methods of performing input/output between the central processing unit and peripheral devices in a computer. An alternative approach is using dedicated I/O processors, commonly known as channels on mainframe computers, which execute their own instructions.
Being the Sales Manager of a company you have to hire more salesperson for the company to expand the sales territory. Kindly suggest an effective Recruitment and Selection Process to HR by explaining the all the stages in detail.
Answer:
In order to sales company to expand the sales territory in heeds to target those candidates that have long exposure in sales profile.
Explanation:
Going for a sales interview for the profile of a sales manager in a company. The HR department may require you to answer some questions. Such as what do you like most about sales, how to you motivate your team and how much experience do you have. What are philosophies for making sales Thus first round is of initial screening, reference checking, in-depth interview, employ testing, follow up, and making the selection. This helps to eliminate the undesired candidates.A ----------------has the least flexibility and is best suited for mass production. It has an arrangement of machines that process identical products in a predefined order, with automatic movement of materials between machines.
Answer:
Job order production
Explanation:
A job order production has the least flexibility and is best suited for mass production.
It also has an arrangement of machines that process identical products in a predefined order, with automatic movement of materials between machines.
brainleist please..
Answer -------> Transfer line <---------
please click on the picture look at the PICTURE for the correct answer.
Which of the following terms describes an attacker walking or driving through business areas and neighborhoods to identify unprotected wireless networks from the street using a laptop or a handheld computer?
A. Wi-Fi stealing.
B. Wi-Fi trolling.
C. Wi-Fi jacking.
D. Wi-Fi hacking.
Answer:
C. Wi-Fi jacking
Explanation:
Answer: yessir b
Explanation:
Indicate whether the following actions are the actions of a person who will be a victim, or will not be a victim, of phishing attacks.
Replying to an e-mail requesting your user ID and password Phishing victim Not a phishing victim
Answer:
Phishing Victim
Explanation:
Replying to this email could make you a victim of a phishing scam. Phishing attacks are common challenges on security that internet users are faced with. It could lead to others getting hold of sensitive information like your password or bank details. email is one way the hackers used to get this information. replying to such an email could lead one to an unsecure website where information could be extracted
A network has the ability to direct traffic toward all of the receiving service. what provides this ability in the transport layer?
Answer:
Multiplexing is the correct answer
Explanation:
End-to-end communication over a network is done by transport layer.
Provides a logical communication between various application processes running on different hosts and this layer is set in OSI(open system interconnection) model.
Transport layer also manages error and correction and also it provides reliability to users.
Multiplexing gets allowed by the transport layer which enables to transfer messages over a network and also the error and corrected data.
Write a Python program square_root.py that asks a user for an integer n greater or equal to 1. The program should then print the square root of all the odd numbers between 1 and n (Including n if n is odd). Print the square roots rounded up with no more than two digits after the decimal point.
Answer:
import math
n = int(input("Enter n: "))
for number in range(1, n+1):
if number % 2 == 1:
print("{:.2f}".format(math.sqrt(number)), end=" ")
Explanation:
In order to calculate the square roots of the numbers, import math. Note that math.sqrt() calculates and gives the square root of the given number as a parameter
Ask the user to enter the n
Create a for loop that iterates from 1 to n+1 (Since n is included, you need to write n+1)
Inside the loop, check whether the number is odd or not using the if structure and modulo. If the number is odd, calculate its square root using the math.sqrt() and print the result with two digits after the decimal
Declare an ArrayList of Strings. Add eight names to the collection. Output the Strings onto the console using the enhanced for loop. Sort the ArrayList using the method Collections.sort. Output the sorted List. Shuffle the list, and output the shuffled list. Note that Collections (with an s) is a class, while Collection is an interface. The Collections class has many useful static methods for processing interfaces, including the sort method. Search for a name in the list that exists; output the location where it was found. Search for a name that is not in the list. What location is reported? Convert the list to an array using toArray. Output the elements of the array. Convert the array back into a list using asList. Output the elements of the list.
Answer:
---------------------------
Explanation:
Define a class named Point with two data fields x and y to represent a point's x- and y-coordinates. Implement the Comparable interface for the comparing the points on x-coordinates. If two points have the same x-coordinates, compare their y-coordinates. Define a class named CompareY that implements Comparator. Implement the compare method to compare two points on their y-coordinates. If two points have the same y-coordinates, compare their x-coordinates. Randomly create 100 points and apply the Arrays.sort method to display the points in increasing order of their x-coordinates, and increasing order of their y-coordinates, respectively.
Answer:
Here the code is given in java as follows,
How does OOP keep both code and data safe from outside interference and
incuse?
Answer:
it is the process that binds together the data and code into a single unit and keeps both from being safe from outside interference and misuse. In this process, the data is hidden from other classes and can be accessed only through the current class's methods
_________________________ are the countable products resulting from a program, while ________________________ are the changes in clients that are achieved as a result of program participation.
Answer: Outputs; Outcomes.
Explanation:
Program refers to the collection of instructions which the computer can execute in order to perform a certain task.
Outputs are are the countable products resulting from a program, while on the other hand, outcomes are the changes in clients that are achieved as a result of program participation.
4) a) List two hardware devices that are associated with the Data Link layer. b) Which is the most commonly used in modern Ethernet networks
Answer:
Bridges and switches
Explanation:
4a) A bridge is an intelligent repeater that is aware of the MAC addresses of the nodes on either side of the bridge and can forward packets accordingly.
A switch is an intelligent hub that examines the MAC address of arriving packets in order to determine which port to forward the packet to.
4b) Twisted-pair cable is a type of cabling that is used for telephone communications and most modern Ethernet networks
Jane is a full-time student on a somewhat limited budget, taking online classes, and she loves to play the latest video games. She needs to update her computer and wonders what to purchase. Which of the following might you suggest?
a. A workstation with a 3.9 GHz quad-core processor, 16 gigabytes of RAM, and a 24" monitor.
b. A laptop system with a 3.2 GHz processor. 6 gigabytes of RAM, and a 17" monitor.
c. A desktop system with a 1.9 GHz processor, 1 gigabyte of RAM, and a 13" monitor
d. A handheld PC (with no smartphone functionality)
Answer:
a. A workstation with a 3.9 GHz quad-core processor, 16 gigabytes of RAM, and a 24" monitor.
Explanation:
From the description, Jane needs to be able to multitask and run various programs at the same time in order to be efficient. Also since she wants to play the latest video games she will need high end hardware. Therefore, from the available options the best one would be a workstation with a 3.9 GHz quad-core processor, 16 gigabytes of RAM, and a 24" monitor. This has a very fast cpu with 4 cores to process various threads at the same time. It also has 16GB of memory to be able to multitask without problems and a 24" monitor. From the available options this is the best choice.
Batter boards (if properly offset) will allow for the end user to continually re-string the layout to double check accuracy without having to continually set up an instrument True False
Answer:
The given statement is "True".
Explanation:
Batter panels seem to be platform frames that are used to temporarily suspend foundations plan threads. These same batter board members look like barriers once built.Its positioning is important for creating a foundation precisely as the plans state since some components of their development would have to be accurate. Placed correctly batter panels guarantee that the boundaries seem to be at the appropriate temperatures as well as positions.Write a recursive function that calculates the sum 11 22 33 ... nn, given an integer value of nin between 1 and 9. You can write a separate power function in this process and call that power function as needed:
Answer:
The function in Python is as follows:
def sumDig(n):
if n == 1:
return 11
else:
return n*11 + sumDig(n - 1)
Explanation:
This defines the function
def sumDig(n):
This represents the base case (where n = 1)
if n == 1:
The function returns 11, when it gets to the base case
return 11
For every other value of n (n > 1)
else:
This calculates the required sum recursively
return n*11 + sumDig(n - 1)