______ leadership helps employees pursue organizational goals over self-interests.
1.Transactional
2.Shared

People plant vegetable, fruit, and herb were in victory gardens which was private homes and public parks in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Germany during World Wars I and II.

Victory gardens were vegetable, fruit, and herb gardens that were planted in private homes and public parks in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Germany during World Wars I and II. They were also known as war gardens or food gardens for defence. Governments encouraged individuals to develop victory gardens during the war, both to supplement food and to raise morale. To ease the strain on the food supply, they were used in conjunction with rationing stamps and cards. These gardens were regarded as a civil "morale booster" in addition to indirectly supporting the war effort because gardeners may feel empowered by their work commitment and gratified by the produce grown. Victory gardens became a regular feature of domestic life as a result.

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This observation is based on an understanding that there is little external motivation and affirmation in leadership.

The majority of leaders aim to motivate their teams to give their best effort. Most workers want to be inspired to give their best effort. Unfortunately, encouraging others' conduct and activity is a difficult task; not all leaders are aware of the distinction between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in order to foster good performance.

external motivation describes forces that an individual is motivated by from without. In the workplace, it is often used to describe actions that are directly motivated by and impacted by outside, material benefits. It was anticipated that these extrinsic rewards would improve employee performance and engagement while fostering a community of top achievers.

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Egalitarian societies depend on sharing resources in order to ensure group success. Hence option (b) is the answer.

Regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion, or age, everyone is treated equally in an egalitarian society. In a society that is egalitarian, there is no class structure, yet there is fairly equal access to wealth and income. The different issues that need to be addressed in order to create an egalitarian society include communism, legal equality, gender equality, political equality, racial equality, etc.

Every person living in society must be treated equally and given the same opportunity, rights, freedom, and other privileges. Egalitarian cultures offer people the chance to increase their social influence and reap the benefits of high status, easier access to resources, and mates through success in prosocial endeavors.

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Each part of government is given its own authority to check the other branches and prevent any one branch from becoming overly dominant thanks to the checks and balances system of principle.

The Checks and Balances system is linked to the separation of powers in the US. Each part of government is given its own authority to check the other branches and prevent any one branch from becoming overly dominant thanks to the checks and balances system. For instance, the Supreme Court may rule that laws are unconstitutional, the President has the authority to veto laws, and Congress has the ability to enact laws. The Senate and the House of Representatives, the two houses that make up Congress, can both vote with a two-thirds majority to override a presidential veto. The system of principle checks and balances also gives the branches some authority to select or dismiss members of the other branches. For serious offenses like treason or corruption, Congress has the power to impeach and convict the president.

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The English Civil War happened on 22 August 1642 and it started because Charles I raised an army against the wishes of Parliament, ostensibly to deal with a rebellion in Ireland.

The English Civil War forever altered the relationship between the monarch and Parliament, stirring questions of power and democracy that led to the long, slow rise of Parliament as the main instrument of power in the land. The three important points people should know about the English civil war are that the English Civil Wars comprised three wars, which were fought between Charles I and Parliament between 1642 and 1651, secondly, the wars were part of a wider conflict involving Wales, Scotland and Ireland, known as the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.

Lastly, the human cost of the wars was devastating.

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Vice president is the  second person to take over for the president.

A Vice President, also known in British English as a Director, is a government or corporate official who reports to the President (Chief Executive Officer). It can also refer to a vice president, which means that the vice president is in the executive branch of a government, university, or corporation. Aside from becoming president upon the president's death or resignation, the vice president's only constitutional duty is to preside over the Senate. The Vice President cannot be vote in the same Senate unless there is a tie. Nor can he formally appeal to the Senate without the senator's permission. The first vice president is the vice president elected by the board of directors who, in addition to other duties, assumes the office of president should the position become vacant.

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You can contact Better Business Bureau for help if you have a problem with the service that the electrical contractor provided, you hired to correct a problem in your home.

When it comes to hiring an electrical contractor, experience and expertise should be at the top of your list. Look for a contractor who is licensed, insured, and up to date on the latest codes and regulations. Additionally, they should be knowledgeable in the specific electrical needs of your home or business.

When making your selection, consider reviews and references, as well as any special certifications they may have. Above all, you should feel comfortable with your contractor and trust that they have your best interests in mind.

Hence, the correct option is "C".

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b). The headlights should be on the low beam setting when another vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction.

When driving at night, it is important to be aware of other vehicles that are on the road. When another vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction, it is necessary to adjust your headlights accordingly.

The headlights should be set on the low beam setting so that the other driver is not blinded by the bright light. This will also ensure that you have a better view of the road.

When the headlights are on the low beam setting, the light emitted by them will be lower and focused downward. This will allow the driver to see the road better and will not interfere with the vision of the other driver. The lights will also be less likely to cause glare, which can be distracting.

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In  moment's society, it isn't uncommon for people to connect to information in the form of maps,  filmland, or  vids.

To  acclimatize an argument or explanation presented in this composition to an  followership of  youngish  scholars, you could use a combination of visual aids  similar as  plates, illustrations, and  vids, as well as language and  exemplifications applicable to the age group. For  illustration, if you were presenting a assignment on the  significance of staying safe online, you could use a combination of  illustrations  similar as a  illustration that shows the different types of cyber  pitfalls and the  way to take to  cover yourself, as well as a simple  videotape that illustrates the same  generalities. also, you could  give  exemplifications that are applicable to the  scholars' lives,  similar as how to be careful when using social media or how to fete  when someone is trying to  fiddle them online. This will help to  insure that the assignment is both engaging and accessible.

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The Missile Defense Agency (MDA) works with the combatant commanders (CCDRs) of the USNORTHCOM, USPACOM, USSTRATCOM.

The United States Department of Defense's Missile Defense Agency (MDA) is a research, development, and procurement organisation.

The origin lies in the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI). President Ronald Reagan launched it in the year 1983.

The Missile Defense Agency's (MDA) objective is to develop and deploy a layered missile defence system to protect the United States, its deployed forces, allies, and friends from missile assaults in all phases of flight, according to the mission statement that is currently published by the MDA.

The four phases of MDA's systems are boost, ascension, mid-course, and terminal. These are all associated with various phases of the threat ballistic missile flight cycle.

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The President appoints the leaders of all government agencies, including the Cabinet, to carry out and uphold the laws set by Congress.

The president appoints the heads of federal agencies and has the power to veto legislation passed by Congress. The president's candidates must be approved by Congress, which also has the power to remove the president from office under extraordinary circumstances.

If there is a 2/3 majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, Congress has the constitutional authority to override a presidential veto. Overrides are often uncommon because obtaining a two-thirds majority in both houses is challenging. As an illustration, a simple majority is required for a Senate vote to pass.

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All his students resented his harsh, dictatorial manner.

adjective. If you describe a persons' behavior as dictatorial, you do not like the truth that they tell human beings what to do in a forceful and unfair way. [disapproval] ...his dictatorial management style. Synonyms: domineering, authoritarian, oppressive, bossy [informal] More Synonyms of dictatorial.

Dictatorships are authoritarian or totalitarian and can be categorised as army dictatorships, one-party dictatorships, personalist dictatorships, or absolute monarchies.

A dictatorship is a form of authorities in which a character or a small team regulations with almost unlimited power. The ruler of a dictatorship is called a dictator. Absolute monarchs (kings) are another kind of ruler with limitless power.

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they think sacrificing humans nourished the gods

Explanation:

it was the ritual offering of nouresment to the gods

You will experience less retroactive interference if you learn new material in the hour before sleep than you will if you learn it before turning to another subject.

The major difference between proactive and retrospective interference is that old memories interfere with new memories in proactive interference and new memories interfere with old memories. in retrospective interference.

It has been demonstrated that proactive interference (PI), which describes a reduction in memory capacity for freshly obtained knowledge as a result of preceding learning of relevant content, plays a significant part in forgetting.

When fresh learning impedes previous learning, the term "retroactive interference" is used.

Forgetting could be brought on by confusion, deterioration, or the inability to recreate the context of early learning. The opposite of aggressive interference is retroactive interference (new learning interferes with old).

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Exhaustion—coming down with a bad cold the day after you hand in that political science paper, stage of the general adaptation syndrome model is CORRECTLY matched with an example. Hence, option D is correct.

General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is a theory that explains the physiological changes that the body undergoes under stress. The syndrome has 3 stages:

Warning period, resistance period, exhaustion period. The syndrome is divided into vigilance response, resistance, and fatigue phases. The alert response phase refers to the body's first symptoms and the "fight or flight" response under acute stress.

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The United States government is a federal system that is made up of the national government and state governments. The power of the Government is spatially organized between the national government and the states, with the national government having the authority to make laws that apply to the entire country.

The Constitution of the United States provides for shared sovereignty, which means that both the federal government and the states have the power to make laws, enter into agreements and exercise executive and judicial power.

In addition, the government is divided into three branches—legislative, executive and judicial—each of which has its own responsibilities.

The United States Congress, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, is the legislative branch of the federal government and is responsible for making laws, appropriating funds and confirming presidential appointments.

The executive branch is headed by the President and is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws. The judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court and other federal courts and is responsible for interpreting the law.

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Answer:  Steps in the Supreme Courts decision making process- accept the case, File Briefs, Oral Arguments, Confidence, Assign opinions, Circulate Drafts of the opinions, The opinions are made public.

Explanation: A term of the supreme Court begins, by statute, on the first monday in October. The Term is divided between ''sittings'' when the justices hear cases and deliver opinions, and intervening ''recesses'', when they consider the business before the court and write opinions. sittings and recesses alternate at approximately two-week intervals.

The court maintains this schedule each term until all cases ready for submission have been heard and decided. in may and june the court sits only to announce orders and opinions. during the summer they continue to analyze new petitions for review.

To Promote the General Welfare goal of the us constitution states that government should help provide for the well being of all the people.

Any action or object that tends to enhance, benefit, or contribute to the general public's safety or well-being, or that benefits the people living in the watershed district, is referred to as contributing to general welfare. "Public welfare" or "public benefit" shall be synonymous with general welfare. The tasks we expect our federal and state governments to perform include Social Security, Medicare, collective bargaining and minimum wage laws, disaster relief, financial market regulation, and significant efforts to stabilize the economy. Building roads or schools with public dollars could be considered promoting the general welfare. It might promote innovation through patents and copyrights or public health through restrictions and quarantines. Additionally, it occasionally required the general populace to reject the egotistical "rights" of irresponsible or vicious people.

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Dr. Wilcox conducts basic research on the behavioral differences between shy and outgoing people. Dr. Wilcox is most likely a personality psychologist.

Personality psychologists refers to that class of psychologists who are study how an individual's major psychological aspects that are the motives, emotions, the self, and others work together in a person's life.

Personality concerns the most important, most noticeable, parts of an individual's psychological life. Personality concerns whether a person is happy or sad, smart or dull, enthusiastic or lacking energy etc. Over the years, several definitions have been given for the term personality.

A subfield of psychology called personality psychology looks at personality and how it differs from person to person. It seeks to demonstrate how psychological factors contribute to people's unique differences.

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Even after her experiment  Shine did not rule the experiment a failure. Instead, she blamed the early termination on several other, more practical factors[.]"

One way to find out if a hypothesis is true or untrue, as well as the likelihood or value of a novel idea, is to conduct an experiment. Experiments show what happens when a certain factor is changed, shedding light on cause-and-effect relationships. Any number of aims and objectives can be included in an experiment, but each one requires a repeatable process and a reasonable evaluation of the results. Experiments are also carried out outside.While a youngster may undertake simple experiments to determine how objects fall to the ground, scientific teams may spend years undertaking extensive research to learn more about a phenomenon.

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The narrator is a shy and introspective person, while Tamara is a confident and outgoing individual.

The narrator is initially unsure of themselves, and is hesitant to approach Tamara. This is seen when the narrator initially speaks to Tamara, and their interactions are awkward and halting. The narrator is nervous and unsure of themselves, and even when they do manage to open up to Tamara, they are still tentative and apprehensive.

In contrast, Tamara is confident and outgoing. She is unafraid to make the first move, and is eager to learn more about the narrator. Tamara is comfortable in her own skin and is not intimidated by the narrator's shyness. She is also willing to take risks and explore the possibilities between them, which the narrator is hesitant to do.

The difference in personalities between the narrator and Tamara is seen in the interactions between them. Tamara's confidence and comfort in her own skin is in stark contrast to the narrator's shyness and reticence. The narrator's hesitance to take risks and explore the possibilities between them is also in contrast to Tamara's willingness to do so.

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It is completely appropriate to mention that the least invested person has the most power in a relationship that is intimate. Therefore, the statement given above holds true.

An intimate relationship can be referred to or considered as a form of relationship wherein the partners are usually responsible for being couples, and such relationship cannot be the blood relation in most of the cases. Moreover, if a relationship exists between two people, the one who is more involved is likely to have lesser power as compared to the one who is less involved.

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The statement that best describes the disadvantage of using ethnography as a method of social research is that it is difficult for other researchers to repeat or replicate any particular ethnography. Hence, the correct option is (C).

Ethnography is one method that can be used in a study. Ethnography is usually used to understand the world from the standpoint of its social relations. Ethnography is a qualitative research method that uses on-the-scene and hands-on learning to get an answer. However, this ethnography has drawbacks or disadvantages where researchers will find it difficult to repeat or replicate ethnography in social research.

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Behavior change is an organized, deliberate effort to alter or replace a habit or activity.

When compared to prior behaviour, a behavioural change can be either temporary or permanent and is regarded as a change in the individual's behaviour. Although it is occasionally regarded as a mental disorder, it is also a method for treating such disorders. Mental diseases including bipolar disorder, depression, or personality disorders can lead to personality changes.

Physical conditions including a urinary tract infection (particularly in elderly persons), a concussion, or a brain tumour may also be to blame. Making a successful treatment possible requires an understanding of the cause. Behaviors are crucial for long- and short-term health, as well as for mental and physical wellbeing. A complicated relationship between heredity and environment leads to behaviours, which encompass both emotional and physical acts and reactions.

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Researchers should remember that in some populations an individual cannot make a decision about medical care without the full engagement of relatives, friends and those in authority in the community.

U.S. Researchers are highly skilled professionals who conduct research in a variety of fields. They work to uncover new knowledge and develop innovative solutions to existing problems. They often collaborate with other researchers, both in the United States and abroad, to share information and resources.

U.S. Researchers are typically employed by universities, research institutes, government agencies, and private companies. They may specialize in a particular field, such as medicine, engineering, or economics, or they may work across multiple disciplines.

Hence, the correct option is "iii".

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A teenager in Erikson's stage of identity versus identity confusion is likely to be in Piaget's fifth cognitive stage of development.

The theory laid down by Erik Erikson states that after each stage is successfully completed, the result is a healthy personality and the attainment of fundamental virtues.

From infancy to maturity, Erikson argued that personality develops via eight stages of psychosocial development in a set order.

The person goes through a psychological crisis at each level, which may or may not affect how their personality develops.

These crises are of a psychosocial nature because they involve psychological needs of the individual conflicting with the needs of society.

The eight stages of psychosocial crisis include Trust vs. Mistrust, Autonomy vs. Shame, Initiative vs. Guilt, Industry vs. Inferiority, Identity vs. Role Confusion, Intimacy vs. Isolation,Generativity vs. Stagnation and Ego Integrity vs. Despair.

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A privately held, independent service provider is The Sovereign Group.

In 1987, the corporate services company Sovereign Group was established in Gibraltar. Sovereign's primary objective is to design and administer tax-effective arrangements that assist asset management, foreign property ownership, and international trade.

Despite the fact that sovereigns were still being produced in London as late as 1917, the majority of them were either maintained in the nation's gold reserves or used to pay the United States' war debts. They were still being used as money in a few international countries, namely those in the Middle East.

A sovereign can be thought of as the top leader in a number of categories. The name originates from the Latin supernus, which means "above," and the Old French souverain, which means "above."

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When the light turns green it does mean the intersection is clear and it is safe to proceed.

Traffic lights are signalling devices positioned at road intersections, pedestrian crossings, and other areas to control traffic flows. They are also known as traffic signals, or stoplights.

Three signals are commonly used in traffic lights to convey essential information to drivers and cyclists using different colours and symbols like bicycles and arrows.

The traditional traffic light colours are red, yellow, and green, and they are frequently shown in that order either vertically or horizontally.

Traffic signal laws and timing varied at the national and municipal levels despite being globally standardised. The method was initially applied in December 1868 on Parliament Square in London to reduce the need for police officers to control traffic.

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Jared punishment will not include after being arrested and found guilty of a misdemeanor is c)death. So, correct option is c.

A misdemeanor  is any "lesser" criminal demonstration in a few customary regulation general sets of laws. Crimes are for the most part rebuffed less seriously than additional serious lawful offenses, however hypothetically more so than managerial infractions (otherwise called minor, unimportant, or outline offenses) and administrative offenses.

Commonly, misdeeds are rebuffed with financial fines or local area administration. Jared is arrested and found guilty of a misdemeanor. His punishment will includes imprisonment for six months and a fine of $100.

A misdemeanor is viewed as a wrong doing of lesser reality, and a crime one of more prominent seriousness. The most extreme discipline for a misdeed is not exactly that for a lawful offense under the rule that the discipline ought to fit the crime. One norm for estimation is how much a wrongdoing influences others or society. Estimations of the level of earnestness of a wrongdoing have been created.

Hence, correct option is c.

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The right to due process is guaranteed by the Constitution, which protects Americans from arbitrary arrest and imprisonment.

Arbitrary arrest and detention are the arrest or detention of a person when there is no likelihood or evidence that they committed a crime against the law, or when there has been no proper due process of law or order.

Almost all individuals who are arbitrarily arrested are given no explanation for their arrest and are not shown any arrest warrant. Depending on the social context, many or the vast majority of arbitrarily detained individuals may be held incommunicado, with their whereabouts hidden from their family, associates, the general public, and open trial courts.

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