La matemática financiera experimentó grandes avances con la creación de la banca y los negocios creados por los emprendedores. Este tipo de matemática se puede encontrar en las transacciones que realizan los concesionarios de carros, como en el siguiente caso: el costo anual (C de operación) de un automóvil nuevo es C= f + cm; f es el costo fijo (depreciación, seguros, impuestos), c es el costo de operación por kilómetro y m es el número de kilómetros recorridos. El costo total por 15000 Km es de 3000 USD, y el costo por 20000 Km es 3500 USD. Encuentra el costo fijo y el costo por kilómetro.

2. Resuelve aplicando sistemas de ecuaciones 2x2.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c = [tex]\frac{1}{10}[/tex]

f= 1500

Step-by-step explanation:

Tenemos la siguiente ecuación

[tex] C = f+cm[/tex]

Tenemos los siguientes valores para m=15000, c = 3000 y para m = 20000, c=3500. Es decir, tenemos las siguientes ecuaciones

[tex] 3000=f+c15000, 3500=f+c20000[/tex]

Si restamos la segunda ecuación de la primera, tenemos que

[tex] 3500-3000 = f-f+(20000c-15000c)[/tex]

Luego

[tex] 500 = 5000c[/tex]

Entonces [tex] c = \frac{500}{5000} = \frac{1}{10}[/tex]

Si tomamos la primera ecuación, tenemos que [tex]3000-\frac{15000}{10} = f[/tex]. Es decir,

[tex] 3000-1500 = f = 1500[/tex]

Esta solución, al plantear 2 ecuaciones y dos incógnitas, plantea un sistema dos por dos.


Related Questions

Solve.

A bag contains 2 red, 4 blue, and 4 yellow marbles. What is the probability of pulling a red marble, then a blue marble from the bag? (to the nearest tenth)

8.1
8.6
8.9

Answers

Answer:

8.9%

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability of picking a red marble first: [tex]\frac{2}{10}=\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

Probability of picking a blue marble (no replacement): [tex]\frac{4}{9}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4}{9} *\frac{1}{5} =\frac{4}{45} = 8.8888888888...%[/tex] % ≈ 8.9%

Will mark as brainliest if correct

Answers

Answer:

x=0.885622

Step-by-step explanation:

Dont forget to round

Answer:

0.77

Step-by-step explanation:

7=9x

9x/9

7=x

7/9=0.77777777777

Do these side lengths make a right triangle? 6, 8, 10

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]6^{2}[/tex] + [tex]8^{2}[/tex] = [tex]10^{2}[/tex]

36 + 64 = 100

The Pythagorean theorem is true.

PLEASE HELP with math

Answers

Answer: 113.1

2 π r

2 π 18

113.1 answer not sure if it is right

Step-by-step explanation:

Purple paint is a mix of blue paint and red paint in the ratio of 7:4
How much blue and red paint is needed to make 1650 mL of purple paint?


Pls

Answers

So to start you need to add 7 and 4 to get 11
Then you divide 1650mL by 11 which gets you 150mL
You then times that by 7 to get the ratio of blue paint which is 1050mL and times 150mL by 4 to get the ratio of red paint which is 600mL

PLSSSS HELPPOPPPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

Lower Quartile: 23

Median: 30

Upper Quartile: 43

Interquartile range: 20

A total of 2 yards of fabric is used to make 5 identical pillows. How much fabric is used for each pillow? in a sentence

Answers

Answer:

.4 yards of fabric were used for each pillow.

Steps:

2/5=0.4 (or [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex])

An architect builds a 1/50 scale model of a proposed buildings for a client. The volume of the model is what fraction of the volume of the proposed building?

Answers

Answer: 1/125,000

Step-by-step explanation:

If the lenght of the building is L, the height is H, and the width is W, the volume of the building is V = L*H*W

Then for the model we will have that each measure is 1/50 times the original, this is:

lenght = L/50

height = H/50

widht= W/50

The volume of the scale model is:

V' = (L/50)*(H/50)*(W/50) = L*H*W/50^3

So we have the volume of the actual building divided 50^3

This means that the volume of the scale is 1/50^3 = 1/125,000 times the volume of the actual building.

Why does 4x - 3 = 4x + 5 have no solutions?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

4x - 3 = 4x + 5

4x - 4x = 5 + 3

0 = 8

x is disappear and 2 both sides are not equal

Answer:

If you subtract 4x from both sides there are different numbers so the equation isn't equal so the equation is impossible

4x-4x=3

4x-4x=5

3≠5

Hope this helps

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify negative 15.5 divided by 5. and pls tell me how to simplify and give a step by step explanation thanks!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is -3.1, or 3 1/10.Since diving a negative and a positive equals a negative, your quotient will be negative. You can start by removing the 0.5, and divide 15 by 5 which is 3. Then with the 0.5 from -15.5, divide it by 5 and you get 0.1. 3 plus 0.1 is 3.1, and since it has to be negative, it's -3.1.

Step-by-step explanation:

i tried, have a nice day (:

With the help of a rope rly labeled diagram find the exact value of sin 120

Answers

Sin 120 = 2(1/2)(squarerootof3 /2) = (squarerootof3 /2)

You roll a fair six-sided die twice. The first roll shows a five and the second roll shows a six.


show work please Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

1/36

Step-by-step explanation:

These are independent events, so we will just multiply the two probabilities together.

1/6 x 1/6 = 1/36

I'm always happy to help :)

The probability should be [tex]1\div 36[/tex].

Calculation of the probability:

Since You roll a fair six-sided die twice. The first roll shows a five and the second roll shows a six.

So here the probability should be

[tex]= 1\div 6 \times 1\div 6 = 1\div 36[/tex]

Hence, we can conclude that The probability should be [tex]1\div 36[/tex].

Learn more about probability here: https://brainly.com/question/21909925

The table shows the results of selecting a marble from a bag without looking and then putting it back in the bag . Marbles Selected Color Time Selected Purple Orange Black White Green Using these results , what is the probability that a black marble will be the next color selected ?

Answers

Answer:

1 in 5

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the measure of angle abc if arc ac is 130 and arc de is 40

Answers

[tex]\left \{ {{y=2} \atop {x=2}} \right. x^{2} x^{2} x^{2} x^{2} x^{2} x^{2}[/tex]Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the exact value of cos (7pi/12)

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \cos \bigg( \frac{7\pi}{12} \bigg)= \frac{1 - \sqrt{3} }{2 \sqrt{2} } [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \cos \bigg( \frac{7\pi}{12} \bigg) \\ \\ = \cos \bigg( \frac{7 \times 180 \degree}{12} \bigg)\\ \\ = \cos \bigg( {7 \times 15 \degree} \bigg)\\ \\ = \cos \bigg( {105 \degree} \bigg)\\ \\ = \cos \bigg( {60\degree + 45 \degree} \bigg) \\ \\ = \cos {60\degree .\cos 45 \degree} - \sin {60\degree .\sin 45 \degree} \\ \\ = \frac{1}{2} . \frac{1}{ \sqrt{2} } - \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} .\frac{1}{ \sqrt{2} } \\ \\ = \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2} } - \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2 \sqrt{2} } \\ \\ \huge \purple{ \boxed{ \cos \Bigg( \frac{7\pi}{12} \Bigg)= \frac{1 - \sqrt{3} }{2 \sqrt{2} } }}[/tex]

The exact value of cos (7 pi/12) would be,

⇒ cos (7 pi/12) = - 0.2588

We have to given that,

An equation is,

⇒ cos (7 pi/12)

Now, WE can change it into degree as,

⇒ cos (7 pi/12)

⇒ cos (7 × 180 / 12)

⇒ cos (7 × 15)

⇒ cos 105°

⇒ cos (90 + 15)°

⇒ - sin 15°

⇒ - (√3 - 1) / 2√2

⇒ - 0.2588

Thus, The exact value of cos (7 pi/12) would be,

⇒ cos (7 pi/12) = - 0.2588

Learn more about trigonometric ratios at:

brainly.com/question/1836193

#SPJ2

A right triangle has sides of length 3, 4, and x. Find x, if x were one of the legs. (Round your answer to the nearest hundredth)

Answers

Answer:

x ≈ 2.65(nearest hundredth)

Step-by-step explanation:

Base on your question the triangle is a right angle triangle. This means the triangle should obey the Pythagoras theorem.

Pythagoras theorem says

c² = a² + b²

where

c = hypotenuse of the triangle

a and b are called the legs of the triangle.

The hypotenuse is the longest side of the triangle.

Recall your question says the unknown side x is one of the legs of the triangle. That means the other legs will definitely be 3 since the hypotenuse should be the longest side of the triangle which is 4.

Using Pythagoras theorem

4² = 3² + x²

16 - 9 = x²

7 = x²

square root both sides

x = √7

x = 2.64575131106

x ≈ 2.65(nearest hundredth)

hallar M x M / x + y =4​

Answers

Answer:

M x M / x + y =4​

Step-by-step explanation:

1. y = 5x − 6 m= _______ b=_________

Answers

Answer:

m = 5

b = -6

Step-by-step explanation:

y = mx + b

Answer:

m = 5 and b = -6

Step-by-step explanation:

y = mx + b

y = 5x + (-6)

Can someone help me with these transformations// marking brain— due today.

Answers

Answer:

Read below.

Step-by-step explanation:

a. reflection over the x-axis, translate 2 units up

b. rotate 90° counterclockwise or 270° clockwise

c. use a scale factor of 2 and translate 3 units down, 3 units left

d. translate 8 units right, 7 units up

I'm not so sure about c since I do not like scale factors.

The diagram shows the layout of Lena's kitchen. She is
planning to cover the floor with tile.
9 ft
One package of tile will cover 3 square foot. How many
packages of tile will she need?
8
13
2 ft
15
5 ft
39
7 ft

Answers

Answer:

13 packages

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to first find the area of the composite figure. We can draw a horizontal line through the figure so that it is broken up into two rectangles.

The top rectangle has dimensions of 9 ft by 2 ft, while the bottom rectangle has dimensions of 3 ft by 7 ft. The area of a rectangle is denoted by: A = lw, where l is the length and w is the width.

Here, the top rectangle has width 9 and length 2, so the area is A = 9 * 2 = 18 square feet. The bottom rectangle has width 7 and length 3, so the area is A = 7 * 3 = 21 square feet. Add these up:

18 + 21 = 39 square feet

We know that each package of tile will cover 3 square feet, so divide 39 by 3 to get the number of packages needed:

39 / 3 = 13

The answer is 13 packages.

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

Larger rectangle - smaller rectangle

(9×5) - [(5-2)×(9-7)]

45 - (3×2)

45 - 6

39 ft²

1 package : 3 ft²

X packages : 39 ft²

X/1 = 39/3

X = 13 packages

Michael is saving to buy his senior ring. The base cost of the ring is $280. There are also upgrades he can purchase for the ring. If he saves $35 each month, which solution represents how many months it will take Michael before he can purchase his ring?​

Answers

Answer:

It will take him 8 months.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you divide 280 and 35 you get 8, which is the amount of months it takes.

Solve the inequality:
4-x<9

Answers

。☆✼★ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  ☾  

4 - x < 9

Subtract 4 from both sides

4 - x - 4 < 9 - 4

Now we have:

- x < 5

Divide both sides by -1

x < -5

When you divide an inequality by -1, the sign flips

Thus, your answer would be:

x > -5

Have A Nice Day ❤    

Stay Brainly! ヅ    

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。☆✼★ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  ☾

A circle has a radius of 5/6 units and is centered at (3.6, 7.8).
Write the equation of this circle.

Answers

Answer:

Circle Equation: ( x - 3.8 )^2 + ( y - 7.8 )^2 = 25/36

Step-by-step explanation:

* Knowing a circle equation is in the format (x – h)^2 + (y – k)^2 = r^2, with the center being at the point (h, k) and the radius being "r" *

Let us substitute values into this equation; provided ( 3.8, 7.8 ) is the center:

( x - 3.8 )^2 + ( y - 7.8 )^2 = r^2,

Now substitute value of r, or rather the radius 5/6:

( x - 3.8 )^2 + ( y - 7.8 )^2 = ( 5/6 )^2 ⇒

Circle Equation: ( x - 3.8 )^2 + ( y - 7.8 )^2 = 25/36

* Sorry this wasn't answered earlier *

A cone has a 4 radius and a 8 height what is the volume

Answers

Hey there! I'm happy to help!

To find the volume of a cone, you multiply the base by the height and then divide by three.

First, we need to find the base. A cone has a circle for the base. To find the area of a circle, we square the radius and multiply it by pi (we will use 3.14).

4²=16

16×3.14= 50.24

Now, we multiply our base by the height.

50.24×8=401.92

Finally, we divide by three.

401.92÷3≈133.973 (to nearest thousandth)

Therefore, the volume of the cone is about 133.973 units cubed. If you were to use exact pi, it would be more like 134 because of all those decimals after pi!

Now you can find the volume of cones!

I hope that this helps! Have a wonderful day!

If the radius of a cone is 5 in and the height is 12 in what is the volume of the cone

Answers

In form of pi it is 100pi. In simplified form it is 314.15927

Answer:

Volume of cone = 314 in³

Step-by-step explanation:

Radius of the cone (r) = 5 in

Height of the cone (h) = 12 in

[tex]Voume \: of \: the \: cone = \frac{1}{3} \pi {r}^{2} h \\ \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{1}{3} \times \pi \times {(5)}^{2} \times 12\\ \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{1}{3} \times \pi \times 25 \times 12\\ \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{1}{3} \times \pi \times 300 \\ \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \pi \times 100\\ \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 314 \: {in}^{3} [/tex]

Need help with this problems asap.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]V=whl=3*4*2=24units^3[/tex](grey)

[tex]V=whl=6*8*4=192units^3[/tex](green)

They are similar, the green is just double in size so a ratio of 1:2

Rodrigo surveyed some students at his school about their favorite professional sports,
tennis 13
football 2
soccer 1
What is the experimental probability that the next student Rodrigo talks to will pick
football?

Answers

The answer is 1 in 15

Can someone answer this question please please help me I really need it if it’s correct I will mark you brainliest .

Answers

Formula for the perimeter of a quarter circle: C = ((pi x 2 x r) / 4) + r + r

32.13 = (6.28r / 4) + 2r

32.13 = 1.57r + 2r

32.13 = 3.57r

r = 9 yards

Hope this helps! :)

The population of a bacteria after x number of hours is modeled by the expression 1 , 000 ( 0 . 75 ) x . What is the rate of decay of the population of bacteria? A. 25% B. 75% C. 0.75% D. 1.25%

Answers

Answer:

A. 25%

Step-by-step explanation:

If you multiply something by 0.75, you're multiplying it by 75%, and that means you're losing 25% each time, so the rate of decay is 25%

Answer:

A 25%

Step-by-step explanation

the first thing we want to do for this problem is look at the exponential decay formula. its y=a(1-b)^x. "y" represents the final amount, "a" represents the original amount, and "b" represents the decay factor.

in this situation, .75 is the decay factor and our original amount is 1000. so to find out the decay factor, we need to subtract .75 from 1. you would get .25. .25 in percentage form is 25%.

we can double check by putting .25 in the orginal exponential decay formula. y=1000(1-.25)^x. 1-.25 equals .75, so now the equation is the same as our original equation, y=1000(0.75)^x

a x 10^5 + 2a x 10^4 = 7200000 and a x 10^5 - a x 10^4 = 5400000
Find the value of a

Answers

Answer:

60

Step-by-step explanation:

Looking at case 1.

a * 10^5 + 2a * 10 ^4= 7200000

a * 10 * 10^4 + 2a *10 ^4 =7200000

[10a + 2a] * 10^4= 7200000

12a= 7200000/ 10000

12a= 720

a= 720/12 = 60

Looking at case 2,

a * 10^5 - a * 10^4 = 5400000

a * 10 * 10^4 - a *10^4 = 5400000

10a* 10^ 4 - a * 10^ 4 = 5400000

[10a- a] *10^4 = 5400000

9a = 5400000/10000

9a= 540

a =540/9

a= 60

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