Kemp Manufacturing set 70,000 direct labor hours as the annual capacity measure for computing its predetermined variable overhead rate. At that level, budgeted variable overhead costs are $315,000. Kemp will apply budgeted fixed overhead of $140,400 on the basis of 3,900 budgeted machine hours for the year. Both machine hours and fixed overhead costs are expected to be incurred evenly each month. During March 2013, Kemp incurred 5,900 direct labor hours and 300 machine hours. Actual variable and fixed overhead were $26,325 and $11,400, respectively. The standard times allowed for March production were 5,980 direct labor hours and 290 machine hours.

Required:
a. Using the four-variance approach, determine the overhead variances for March 2013.
b. Prepare all journal entries related to overhead for Kemp Manufacturing for March 2013.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Kemp Manufacturing

a. Four-variance approach to determine overhead variances for March 2013:

i. Variable overhead spending variance

= (Actual hours worked × Actual variable overhead rate) – (Actual hours worked × Standard variable overhead rate)

= $225 F ($26,325 - $26,550)

ii. Variable overhead efficiency variance

= (standard hours allowed for production – actual hours taken) × standard overhead absorption rate per hour

= $360 F (5,980 - 5,900) * $4.5

iii. Fixed overhead spending variance = actual fixed overhead cost - budgeted fixed overhead cost

= $600 U ($11,400 - $10,800)

iv. Fixed overhead production volume variance = budgeted fixed overhead - applied fixed overhead costs

= $360 U ($10,440 - $10,800)

b. Journal Entries:

Manufacturing Overheads:

Debit Manufacturing Overhead $26,325

Debit Overapplied Variable Overhead 225

Credit Manufacturing Overhead Applied $26,550

To record variable overhead costs.

Debit Manufacturing Overhead $11,400

Credit Manufacturing Overhead Applied $10,800

Credit Underapplied Fixed Overhead $600

To record fixed overhead costs.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual Capacity:

Direct labor hours = 70,000

Budgeted variable overhead costs = $315,000

Standard variable overhead rate = $4.50 ($315,000/70,000)

Fixed overhead = $140,400

Budgeted machine hours for the year = 3,900

Standard fixed overhead rate = $36 ($140,400/3,900)

March 2013:

Actual direct labor hours = 5,900

Machine hours = 300

Actual variable overhead = $26,325

Actual variable overhead rate per DLH = $4.462 ($26,325/5,900)

Actual fixed overhead = $11,400

Actual fixed overhead rate = $38 ($11,400/300)

Standard machine hours = 290

Standard direct labor hours = 5,980


Related Questions

Assume that IBM is expected to pay a total cash dividend of $5.60 next year and that dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 5% per year forever. Assuming annual dividend payments, what is the current market value of a share of IBM stock if the required return on IBM common stock is 10%?

Answers

Answer: $112

Explanation:

The following information can be gotten from the question:

Growth Rate = 5%

Dividend at end of year,D1 = 5.60

Required return, ke = 10%

Then, the current market value will be:

P0 = De/(ke-g)

= 5.60/(10% - 5%)

= 5.60 / 5%

= 5.60/0.05

= $112

Therefore, the current market value of a share of IBM stock is $112.

If the beginning balance in Firestone Auto Repair's inventory account was a $4,000 debit, what is the new balance in the inventory account after considering the new purchases?

Answers

Answer:

$9,870

Explanation:

The computation of the  new balance in the inventory account after considering the new purchases is given below;

New balance is

= Beginning balance + value of the purchase.

where,  

Value of the purchase = purchase cost + freight cost- purchase discount

= $6,000 + $170 - $300

= $5,870

So,  

New balance is

= $4,000 + $5,870

= $9,870

One potential advantage of financing corporations through the use of bonds rather than common stock is: ______________

a. the corporation must pay the bonds at maturity
b. the interest on bonds must be paid when due
c. a higher earning per share is guaranteed for existing common shareholders
d. the interest expense is deductible for tax purposes by the corporation.

Answers

Answer:

d. the interest expense is deductible for tax purposes by the corporation.

Explanation:

Corporate finance can be regarded as division of finance which handles the way corporations deal with activities such as investment decisions as well as funding sources and capital structuring. Corporate finance primarily deals with maximization of shareholder value by the use of long and short-term financial planning as well as implementation of various strategies. financing of corporations could be through the use of bonds as well as use of common stock.

There are different advantages that is associated to issuing bonds instead of issuing shares of common stock, is that Interest that comes on bonds as well as other debt is deductible as regards to the income tax return of the corporation while the dividends that comes on common stock are not regarded as deductible on the income tax return. It should be noted that One potential advantage of financing corporations through the use of bonds rather than common stock is the interest expense is deductible for tax purposes by the corporation.

Five obstacles that must be overcome converting from traditional system to lean

Answers

Management may not be as committed to change or devoted to giving up resources that are needed to convert. Workers/managements may not be cooperative to the change.

mark me brainliestt :))

What is penetration pricing?

Answers

Explanation:

Penetration pricing is a marketing strategy used by businesses to attract customers to a new product or service by offering a lower price during its initial offering.

Answer:

lowering prices for lower market share

Explanation:

something along those lines

The Johnson Robot Company’s marketing managers estimate that the demand curve for the company’s robots in 2012 is P = 6,000 - 40Q where P is the price of a robot and Q is the number sold per month. If the firm wants to maximize its dollar sales volume, what price should it charge?

Answers

Economics: P= Price and Q = Quantity Demanded.

Suppose the government imposes a tax on three products with differing demand elasticities. Match the product to the group that will most likely bear the incidence of the tax.

a. the government
b. producers
c. consumers and producers
d. consumers

1. highly inelastic
2. somewhat elastic
3. highly elastic

Answers

Answer:

a. Government - highly  Inelastic

b. producers - Somewhat elastic

c. consumers and producers -   Highly elastic  

d. consumers - Highly elastic

Explanation:

Inelastic demand is that which does not changes with the change in the price of any product.

Government oriented demand remains constant irrespective of pricing and hence it is highly inelastic while in case of producers and consumers, the demand may vary depending on the substitute availability in the market

Answer: producer - highly elastic

Consumers and producers - somewhat elastic
Consumers - highly inelastic

government- none

Explanation:

Suppose that the money supply and the nominal GDP for a hypothetical economy are $96 bilion and $336 bilion, respectively. (In part a round your answer to 1 decimal place. In part c enter your answer as a whole number.)a. What is the velocity of money?b. How will households and businesses react if the central bank reduces the money supply by $20 billion?
i. Households and businesses will increase spendingii. Households and businesses will not react.iii. Households and businesses will reduce spending.c. By how much will nominal GDP have to fall to restore equilibrium, according to the monetarist perspective?

Answers

Answer:

V = 3.5  (1 dollar circulates 3.5 times in a year)

In short term – Reduction of aggregate demand and real output

In long term – reduction of wages and increase of real output of firms

Nominal GDP will fall by $20 bilion

Explanation:

Equation of monetisation =  

Total money in circulation = Total money demanded/total output

Money Supply * Money Velocity = Price Level * GDP

V = PY/M  

Substituting the given values, we get –  

V = 336/96  

V = 3.5  

This indicates 1 dollar circulates 3.5 times in a year

In short term – Reduction of aggregate demand and real output

In long term – reduction of wages and increase of real output of firms

Nominal GDP will fall by $20 bilion

Mar. 1 CMS began operations by receiving $100,000 in cash. The business issued shares of common stock in exchange for this contribution. Mar. 1 CMS paid $1,200 for a 12 month insurance policy. The policy begins Mar. 1. Mar. 4 CMS guided a small rock climbing trip, receiving $20,000 payment in cash. Mar. 22 Collected $3,000 cash from customer on account. Mar. 24 Paid rent on their property, $4,000 cash. Mar. 27 Paid $1,000 cash on account. Mar. 31 Cash dividends of $2,500 were paid to stockholders.Prepare the bank reconciliation at March 31, 2021.
Journalize any required entries from the bank reconciliation.
Prepare a cash t-account to verify the balance of the account matches the adjusted book balance from the bank.

Answers

Answer:

Reconciled Bank Balance $114,300.

Explanation:

Cash for operations $100,000

Less: Insurance policy subscription $1,200

Add: Fee for services $20,000

Add: Cash Collection $3,000

Less: Rent expense $4,000

Less: Payment on account $1,000

Less: Cash Dividends paid $2,500

Reconciled Balance $114,300

Phillips Co. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 20 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 8 percent thereafter. If the required return is 11 percent and the company just paid a dividend of $1.45, what is the current share price

Answers

Answer:

$69.47

Explanation:

D1 = ($1.45*1.20) = $1.7

D2 = ($1.7*1.20) = $2.04

D3 = ($2.04*1.20) = $2.45

Value after year 3 = (D3*Growth Rate) / (Required rate-Growth Rate)

Value after year 3 = ($2.45*1.08) / 0.11-0.08

Value after year 3 = $2.646 / 0.03

Value after year 3 = $88.20

Current share price = Future dividend and value*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time)

Current share price = $1.7/1.11 + $2.04/(1.11)^2 + $2.45/(1.11)^3 + $88.20/(1.11)^3

Current share price = $1.5315315 + $1.65571 + $1.7914189 + $64.49107

Current share price = $69.4697304

Current share price = $69.47

Prepare journal entries for the following credit card sales transactions.
1. Sold $20,000 of merchandise, which cost $15,000, on MasterCard credit cards. Master Card charges a 5% fee.
2. Sold $5,000 of merchandise, which cost $3,000, on an assortment of bank credit cards. These cards charge a 4% fee.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are given below:

1. Cash A/c Dr $19,000

Credit card expense A/c Dr  $1,000            ($20,000 × 5%)

       To Sales A/c                             $20,000

(To record the received cash )

Cost of goods sold A/c Dr $15,000

        To Merchandise inventory A/c $15,000

(To record the inventory is sold at cost)

2. Accounts receivable A/c Dr $4,800

   Credit card expense A/c Dr  $200          ($5,000 × 4%)

        To Sales A/c                             $5,000

(To record the merchandise is sold on credit)

Cost of goods sold A/c Dr $3,000

        To Merchandise inventory A/c $3,000

(To record the inventory is sold at cost)

Cash A/c Dr $4,800

      To Accounts receivable $4,800

(to record the cash is received)

A coupon bond pays annual interest, has a par value of $1,000, matures in four years, has a coupon rate of 10%, and has a yield to maturity of 12%. The current yield on this bond is

Answers

Answer:

10.65%.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The current yield on this bond is

First step is to determine the Present value (PV) using Financial calculator

FV = 1000

n = 4

PMT =10%*$1,000= 100

i = 12

PV=?

Hence,

PV = 939.25

Now let determine the Current yield

Current yield = $100/$939.25

Current yield = 10.65%

Therefore The current yield on this bond is 10.65%

Statement of Cash Flows (Indirect Method)
Use the following information regarding the Lund Corporation to (a) prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method and (b) compute Lund's operating-cash-flow-to-current-liabilities ratio.
Accounts payable increase $13,500
Accounts receivable increase 6,000
Accrued liabilities decrease 4,500
Amortization expense 9,000
Cash balance, January 1 33,000
Cash balance, December 31 22,500
Cash paid as dividends 43,500
Cash paid to purchase land 135,000
Cash paid to retire bonds payable at par 90,000
Cash received from issuance of common stock 52,500
Cash received from sale of equipment 25,500
Depreciation expense 43,500
Gain on sale of equipment 6,000
Inventory decrease 19,500
Net income 114,000
Prepaid expenses increase 3,000
Average current liabilities 150,000
a. Use negative signs with cash outflow answers.
LUND CORPORATION
Statement of Cash Flows
For Year Ended December 31
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Net Income Answer
Add (deduct) items to convert net income to cash basis
Depreciation Answer
Amortization Answer
Gain on Sale of Equipment Answer
Accounts Receivable Increase Answer
Inventory Decrease Answer
Prepaid Expenses Increase Answer
Accounts Payable Increase Answer
Accrued Liabilities Decrease Answer
Cash Flow Provided by Operating Activities Answer
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Sale of Equipment Answer
Purchase of Land Answer
Cash Used by Investing Activities Answer
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Issuance of Common Stock Answer
Retirement of Bonds Payable Answer
Payment of Dividends Answer
Cash Used by Financing Activities Answer
Net Decrease in Cash Answer
Cash at Beginning of Year Answer
Cash at End of Year Answer
b. Operating-cash-flow-to-current-liabilities ratio (Round answers to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Net Income                                                             $114,000

Items to convert net income to cash basis

Depreciation                                                           $43,500

Amortization                                                           $9,000

Gain on Sale of Equipment                                  -$6000

Accounts Receivable Increase                            -$6000

Inventory Decrease                                               $19500

Prepaid Expenses Increase                                 -$3000

Accounts Payable Increase                                   $13500

Accrued Liabilities Decrease                                -$4500

Cash Flow Provided by Operating Activities A  $180,000

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Sale of Equipment                                                  $25,500

Purchase of Land                                                 -$135,000

Cash Used by Investing Activities B                  -$109,500

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Issuance of Common Stock                                   $52,500

Retirement of Bonds Payable                               -$90,000

Payment of Dividends                                           -$43,500

Cash Used by Financing Activities C                 -$81,000

Net Decrease in Cash(A+B+C)                             -$10,500

Cash at Beginning of Year                                     $33,000

Cash at End of Year                                                $22,500

b. Operating cash flow to Current liabilities ratio = Operating Activities Cash Flow / Average current liabilities

Operating cash flow to Current liabilities ratio = $180,000 / $150,000

Operating cash flow to Current liabilities ratio = 1.2

Assume that you manage a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 14% and a standard deviation of 30%. The T-bill rate is 6%. Your risky portfolio includes the following investments in the given proportions: Stock A 24 % Stock B 32 Stock C 44 Your client decides to invest in your risky portfolio a proportion (y) of his total investment budget with the remainder in a T-bill money market fund so that his overall portfolio will have an expected rate of return of 13%. a. What is the proportion y? (Round your answer to 1 decimal places.) b. What are your client's investment proportions in your three stocks and in T-bills? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) c. What is the standard deviation of the rate of return on your client's portfolio?

Answers

Answer:

a. 87.5%

b. Stock A: 21%; Stock B: 28%; Stock C: 38.5%; T-bill: 12.5%

c. Standard deviation of the client's portfolio: 26.25%

Explanation:

a. y is calculated as:

Risky portfolio return * y +  T-bill return * (1 - y) = Expected return of the portfolio <=> 0.14y + 0.06 ( 1-y) = 0.13 <=> y = 87.5%

b. Client investment in each stock and in T-bills:

Client investment in each stock = 0.875 * percentage of each stock in a risky portfolio ( because the risky portfolio is accounted for 87.5% of the whole investment)

=> Stock A = 24% x 0.875 = 21% ; Stock B = 32% * 0.875 = 28% ; Stock C = 44 * 0.875 = 38.5%

Client investment in T-bill = 1- y = 1 - 0.875 = 12.5%

c. Standard deviation is calculated as: Standard deviation of risky portfolio * y = 30% * 87.5% = 26.25% (because standard deviation of return in T-bill is 0)

Nexis Corp. issues 1,000 shares of $15 par value common stock at $22 per share. When the transaction is recorded, credits are made to:______.
a. Common Stock, $22,000, and Retained Earnings, $15,000
b. Common Stock, $22,000
c. Common Stock, $15,000, and Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par, $7,000
d. Common Stock, $7,000, and Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value, $15,000

Answers

Answer: C. Common Stock, $15,000, and Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par $7,000

Explanation:

The journal entry that will be made for this transaction include:

Debit Cash $22,000

Credit Common Stock $15,000

Credit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par $7,000

Therefore, the correct option is C

The entry to record the issuance of 150 shares of $5 par common stock at par to an attorney in payment of legal fees for organizing the corporation includes a credit to:________. a. Goodwill b. Organizational Expenses c. Cash d. Common Stock

Answers

Answer: D. Common stock

Explanation:

Common stock refers to the security which represents ownership in a corporation.

The entry to record the issuance of 150 shares of $5 par common stock at par to an attorney in payment of legal fees for organizing a corporation includes a credit to the common stock.

There are linkages between the microeconomic decisions made by managers and the macroeconomic environment. There are numerous examples from the current recession of company layoffs at the micro level, directly influenced by the decline in economic activity at the macro level. For this assignment, research this linkage. How did the recession impact businesses/managers at the macro and micro levels? You may use one company as the basis of your research.

Answers

Answer:

One typical example of this linkage between the economy at the macroeconomic level, and business decisions at the macroeconomic and microeconomic level, is what happened with Lehman Brothers in 2008.

Explanation:

Lehman Brothers was one of the main investment banks in the United States. During the years prior to the financial crisis, Lehman Brothers decided to pursue a risky but profitable strategy of over leveraging -lending a lot more money than they had as deposits.

Once the financial crisis hit, a macroeconomic event, it affected the company at the macro and micro level. At the macro level because Lehman Brothers itself ceased to exist as it went bankrupt, and at the micro level, because it had to enter a process to pay off some debtors, and some of the employees who were laid off due to the dissolution of the firm.

The following information was available from the inventory records of Rich Company for January:
Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Balance at January 1 9,000 $9.77 $87,930
Purchases:
January 6 6,000 10.30 61,800
January 26 8,100 10.71 86,751
Sales:
January 7 (7,500)
January 31 (11,100)
Balance at January 31 4,500
A. Assuming that Rich does not maintain perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the weighted-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar?
a. $47,270.
b. $46,067.
c. $46,170.
d. $46,620.
B. Assuming that Rich maintains perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the moving-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar?
a. $47,270.
b. $46,067.
c. $46,170.
d. $46,620.
Please EXPLAIN answer for a thumps-up. I'm tried of wrong answers, please don't answer it unless you are 100% sure.

Answers

Answer:

A. The correct option is b. $46,067.

B. The correct option is d. $46,620.

Explanation:

Note: The data in this question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question with the sorted data.

The explanation of the answers is now given as follows:

A. Assuming that Rich does not maintain perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the weighted-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar?

Note: See part A of the attached excel file for the calculation of the of units and cost of goods available for sale.

Since Rich does not maintain perpetual inventory records, this implies that this is a periodic inventory system. And update to inventory in a periodic inventory system are made on a regular basis, such as monthly, quarterly, etc.

From the part A attached excel file, we have:

Units of goods available for sale = 23,100

Cost of goods available for sales = $236,481

Weighted-average cost per unit = Cost of goods available for sales / Units of goods available for sale = $236,481 / 23,100 = $10.2372727272727

Inventory at January 31 = Units of inventory balance at January 31 * Weighted-average cost per unit = 4,500 * $10.2372727272727 = $46,068

From the options the closest one is b. $46,067. Therefore, the inventory at January 31 is $46,067 and the correct option is b. $46,067.

B. Assuming that Rich maintains perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the moving-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar?

Note: See part B of the attached excel file for the calculation of the inventory at January 31 (in bold red color).

Under Perpetual Inventory system, the inventory is updated whenever a purchase or sale is made. It's a procedure that happens in real time.

In the Part B of the attached excel file, the following rates in light red color are made as follows:

Rate on January 6 = ($87,930 + $61,800) / 15,000 = $9.98 per unit

Rate on January 26 = ($74,865 + 86,751) / 15,600 = $10.36 per unit

From the part B attached excel file, we have:

Inventory at January 31 = $46,620.

Therefore, the correct option is d. $46,620.

Other things equal, the deadweight loss of a tax Group of answer choices decreases as the size of the tax increases. increases as the size of the tax increases, but the increase in the deadweight loss is less rapid than the increase in the size of the tax. increases as the size of the tax increases, and the increase in the deadweight loss is more rapid than the increase in the size of the tax. increases as the price elasticities of demand and/or supply increase, but the deadweight loss does not change as the size of the tax increases.

Answers

Answer:

increase as the size of the tax increase, and the increase in the deadweight loss is more rapid than the increase in the size of the tax.

Explanation:

Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.

The different types of tax include the following;

1. Income tax: a tax on the money made by workers in the state. This type of tax is paid by employees with respect to the amount of money they receive as their wages or salary.

2. Property tax: a tax based on the value of a person's home or business. It is mainly taxed on physical assets or properties such as land, building, cars, business, etc.

3. Sales tax: a tax that is a percent of the price of goods sold in retail stores. It is being paid by the consumers (buyers) of finished goods and services and then, transfered to the appropriate authorities by the seller.

Other things being equal (ceteris paribus), the deadweight loss (loss of economic efficiency due to a lack of balance in competing economical influences for goods or services) of a tax increase as the size of the tax increase, and the increase in the deadweight loss is more rapid than the increase in the size of the tax.

Suppose that Sarita has a gross annual income of $43,000. Her annual deductions for taxes, 401(k) retirement plan contributions, and health insurance amount to $9,400. This leaves Sarita with an annual disposable income of $33,600. Dividing Sarita annual disposable income by 12, you can determine that Sarita has a monthly disposable income of $__________ .

Answers

Answer:

Monthly disposal income = $2,800

Explanation:

Disposal income is the amount left for spending after all statutory deductions and taxes have been subtracted from an employees' income.

Annual Disposal income = Annual gross Income - statutory deductions and taxes

Monthly disposal income = Annual disposal/12

                           = (43,000-9,400)/12= $2,800

Monthly disposal income = $2,800

A company projects an increase in net income of $108000 each year for the next five years if it invests $900000 in new equipment. The equipment has a 5-year life and an estimated salvage value of $300000. What is the annual rate of return on this investment?
a. 20.5%
b. 31.0%
c. 30.0%
d. 30.8%

Answers

Answer:

18 %

Explanation:

Annual rate of return on this investment = annual profit / average investment x 100

where,

annual profit = $108000

average investment = (initial cost + salvage value) ÷ 2

                                 = ($900000 + $300000) ÷ 2

                                 = $600,000

therefore,

annual rate of return on this investment = $108000 / $600,000 x 100

                                                                   = 18 %

Due to a turnover, a company hires 400 employees each year, on average. Assume that an average stay of an employee in the company is 5 years. On average, how many employees does the company have?

Answers

Answer:

On average, the company has 2000 employees.

Explanation:

Since, due to a turnover, a company hires 400 employees each year, on average; assuming that an average stay of an employee in the company is 5 years, to determine, on average, how many employees does the company have, the following calculation must be performed:

Year 0 = 0

Year 1 = 400 (+400)

Year 2 = 800 (+400)

Year 3 = 1200 (+400)

Year 4 = 1600 (+400)

Year 5 = 2000 (+400)

Year 6 = 2000 (+400 -400)

Year 7 = 2000 (+400 - 400)

Therefore, on average, the company has 2000 employees.

Mccloe Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below:


Mccloe Corporation Comparative Balance Sheet
Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $68 $48
Accounts receivable 62 67
Inventory 88 67
Property, plant and equipment 585 570
Less: accumulated depreciation 273 267
Total assets $530 $485

Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
Accounts payable $81 $62
Accrued liabilities 54 33
Income taxes payable 62 62
Bonds payable 89 154
Common stock 57 47
Retained earnings 187 127
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $530 $485

Income Statement:
Sales $681  
Cost of goods sold 425  
Gross margin 256  
Selling and administrative expenses 188  
Net operating income 68  
Gain on sale of plant and equipment 30  
Income before taxes 98  
Income taxes 36  
Net income $62 

Cash dividends were $2. The company did not issue any bonds or repurchase any of its own common stock during the year. The net cash provided by (used in) financing activities for the year was: ___________

Answers

Answer:

$57

Explanation:

Repayment of bond = Beginning balance - Ending balance

Repayment of bond = $154 - $89

Repayment of bond = $65 (Outflow)

Increase in common stock = Beginning balance - Ending balance

Increase in common stock = $57 - $47

Increase in common stock = $10 (Inflow)

Dividend paid = $2 (Outflow)

Net cash used in financing activities = Repayment of bond + Dividend paid - Increase in common stock

Net cash used in financing activities = $65 + $2 - $10

Net cash used in financing activities = $57

So, the net cash provided by (used in) financing activities for the year was $57.

Fones Inc. and Speed Dial Corp. are two competitors in the mobile phone market. The cost incurred by each company to manufacture smartphones is $200 per unit. Although both the companies sell their smartphones at the same price, Speed Dial Corp. has a larger market share in the smartphone industry. What does this imply

Answers

Answer: C. Speed Dial Corp has been able to offer more perceived value than Fones Inc.

Explanation:

Both companies incur the same costs to produce the phone and also sell at the same price. This means that they should be selling the same number of phones in theory. This is not the case however as Speed Dial Corp is selling more.

The reason Speed Dial must be selling more phones is that they sell a better phone for the same price. In offering more value to the customer for the same price, the customers are buying more from Speed Dial than from Fones because they are getting a better deal for the same price which means that Speed Dial's phone is undervalued.

New lithographic equipment, acquired at a cost of $800,000 at the beginning of a fiscal year, has an estimated useful life of five years and an estimated residual value of $90,000. The manager requested information regarding the effect of alternative methods on the amount of depreciation expense each year. On the basis of the data presented to the manager, the double-declining-balance method was selected. In the first week of the fifth year, the equipment was sold for $135,000. Required: 1. Determine the annual depreciation expense for each of the estimated five years of use, the accumulated depreciation at the end of each year, and the book value of the equipment at the end of each year by (a) the straight-line method and (b) the double declining- balance method. 2. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 3. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale, assuming that the equipment was sold for $88,750 instead of $135,000. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer:

Alternative Depreciation Methods

(a) the straight-line method calculations:

Annual depreciation expense for each of the five years of use = $142,000 ($710,000/5)

(b) the double declining- balance method calculations:

Depreciation rate = 100%/5 * 2 = 40%

1st year Depreciation = $320,000 ($800,000 * 40%)

2nd year Depreciation = $192,000 ($480,000 * 40%)

3rd year Depreciation = $115,200 ($288,000 * 40%)

4th year Depreciation = $69,120 ($172,800 * 40%)

5th year Depreciation = $13,680 ($103,680 - $90,000)

2. Journal Entries (double-declining-balance method):

Debit Sale of Equipment $800,000

Credit Equipment $800,000

To transfer the equipment to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $696,320

Credit Sale of Equipment $696,320

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Cash $135,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $135,000

To record the proceeds from the sale of the equipment.

3. Journal Entries (double-declining-balance method):

Debit Sale of Equipment $800,000

Credit Equipment $800,000

To transfer the equipment to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $696,320

Credit Sale of Equipment $696,320

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Cash $88,750

Credit Sale of Equipment $88,750

To record the proceeds from the sale of the equipment.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of the new lithographic equipment = $800,000

Estimated useful life = 5 years

Estimated residual value = $90,000

Depreciable amount = $710,000 ($800,000 - $90,000)

Sales proceeds in the first week of the fifth year = $135,000

Niendorf Corporation's 25-year maturity bonds have an 8.75% coupon rate with interest paid semiannually, and a par value of $1,000. if your required rate of return is 13% what is the intrinsic value of the bond

Answers

Answer: $687.10

Explanation:

The value of a bond is the present value of the bond's coupon payments plus the present value of the bond's par value at maturity.

First convert terms to semi-annual periods as the coupon rate is semi annual:

Coupon payment = (1,000 * 8.75%) / 2 = $43.75

Required return = 13% / 2 = 6.5%

Number of periods = 25 * 2 = 50 semi annual periods

The coupon payment is an annuity so the value of the bond is:

= Present value of annuity + Present value of par

= (43.75 * ( 1 - (1 + 6.5%) ⁻⁵⁰) / 6.5%) + 1,000 / ( 1 + 6.5%)⁵⁰

= $687.10

Các bn ơi giúp mình giải bài này với ạ. Mình cảm ơn.
Doanh nghiệp là doanh nghiệp sản xuất máy điều hòa nhiệt độ có công suất 30000BTU. Tình hình sản xuất kinh doanh trong tháng là:
- tiêu thụ trong nước 500 chiếc với giá bán chưa thuế GTGT là 5500000đ/ chiếc.
- Bán cho doanh nghiệp trong khu chế xuất 50 chiếc với giá bán tại cửa khẩu chu chế xuất là 250USD/ chiếc ( giá FOB)
Biết thuế suất thuế TTĐB là 10%. Tỷ giá đối đoái: 1USD= 20000 VND. Tính thuế TTĐB phải nộp.

Answers

Answer:

What

Explanation:

WHat

The controller of Sandhill Industries has collected the following monthly expense data for use in analyzing the cost behavior of maintenance costs. Month Total Maintenance Costs Total Machine Hours January $2,880 3,820 February 3,273 4,364 March 3,928 6,546 April 4,632 8,619 May 3,491 5,455 June 4,844 8,730 (a1) Determine the variable-cost components using the high-low method. (Round answer to 2 decimal places e.g. 2.25.)

Answers

Answer:

Variable cost per unit= $0.4

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Month Total Maintenance Costs Total Machine Hours

January $2,880 3,820

February 3,273 4,364

March 3,928 6,546

April 4,632 8,619

May 3,491 5,455

June 4,844 8,730

To calculate the variable component using the high-low method, we need to use the following formula:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (4,844 - 2,880) / (8,730 - 3,820)

Variable cost per unit= $0.4

Jarett Motors is trying to decide whether it should keep its existing car washing machine or purchase a new one that has technological advantages (which translate into cost savings) over the existing machine. Information on each machine follows: Old machine New machine Original cost $9,000 $20,000 Accumulated depreciation 5,000 0 Annual cash operating costs 9,000 4,000 Current salvage value of old machine 2,000 Salvage value in 10 years 500 1,000 Remaining life 10 yrs 10 yrs Refer to Jarett Motors. The $4,000 of annual operating costs that are common to both the old and the new machine are an example of a(n):________ a. opportunity cost b. irrelevant cost c. future avoidable cost d. sunk cost

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is b. irrelevant cost.

Explanation:

An irrelevant cost can be described as an expense that will not be affected by the decisions of thee management. Therefore, irrelevant costs are those that will not change if you choose one option over another in the future.

Therefore, the $4,000 of annual operating costs that are common to both the old and the new machine are an example of irrelevant cost. This is because the 4,000 of annual operating costs will not be affected or will still be incurred whether Jarett Motors managment decide to keep its existing car washing machine or purchase a new one.

Therefore, the correct option is b. irrelevant cost.

what reasons would you give for the reaction of consumers to price changes​

Answers

Explanation:

ayes

he's!Once the cells in a biological machine stop working, it can never be started again. It goes into a cascade of decay, falling toward disorder and randomness. Except in the case of viruses. They can turn off and go dead. Then, if they come in contact with a living system, they switch on and multiply. The only thing that "lived" inside this monkey was the unknown agent, and it was dead, for the time being. It was not multiplying or doing anything, since the monkey's cells were dead. But if the agent touched living cells, Nancy's cells, it would come alive and begin to amplify itself. In theory, it could amplify itself around the world in the human species.

Summary of central idea: It is petrifying that even if viruses are dead, they have the potential to "come alive.”

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