Jackson demanded all Indigenous peoples move beyond the Mississippi River. Thus, its A.
Who are Indigenous people?Indigenous peoples are the first people to live in a place, especially one that was colonized by a group that is now dominant. The term "Indigenous" is used differently based on a person's ethnicity and culture.
The term "Indigenous" was originally employed in its contemporary sense by Europeans, who did so to distinguish the Native Americans from European immigrants and from Sub-Saharan Africans who had been brought to the Americas as slaves.
Larger ethnic groups have traditionally invaded the territories of indigenous people, justifying their actions with notions of racial and religious superiority, land use, or economic opportunity.
There are currently thousands of Indigenous tribes living in nations where they do not constitute the dominant ethnic group.
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The constitutions creation of a national government with separation of powers
The Constitution creation of a national government with a separation of powers by creating three different branches of government in order to avoid corruption.
What is government?A government refers to an administrative system developed to mnaintian the functioning of any country by maintaining peace and order by implementing laws and legislation of the constitution and providing better facilities to its citizens.
There are three independent equal branches of government established by the U.S. Constitution. Separation of powers is a topic covered in Article I, Section 1 of the Constitution.
These three branches—the judicial branch, executive branch, and legislative branch—perform their various duties for the nation and aid in better administration.
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The complete question is Probably
What does the Constitution's creation of a national government with separation of powers?
How can dumping water on your head bring about political change?
The dumping water on your head brought about political change.. The Ice Bucket Challenge that was very famous and got viral on social sites shows an example of post-humanitarian communication, in which the helpers comes to help and takes the center stage.
What is humanitarian communication?The communications is a social and cultural process and when in this we talk about humans or humanism then it is known as humanitarian communication.
It includes humanity, impartiality, neutrality, and independence interact with communications, particularly nowadays when information and communications technologies (ICTs) are being a source of communication.
The Ice Bucket Challenge that was very famous and got viral and was an example of post-humanitarian communication
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Which of these did NOT play a role in the eventual creation of independence movements in Spanish America?
The Napoleonic invasion of Spain and Portugal, the lack of greater political and economic opportunities for creoles, the Enlightment, the American and French Revolutions: All of these played a role in the creation of independence movements
The American and French Revolutions, All of these played a role in the creation of independence movements in Spanish America.
The result of Napoleon's invasion of Spain and Portugal was the installation of a new French king on the Spanish throne. Many criollos in South America joined revolutionary campaigns for independence because they believed this new administration to be unjust. Many criollos in South America joined revolutionary campaigns for independence because they believed this new administration to be unjust. The 1808 Napoleonic invasion of Spain and Portugal had several effects on the Latin American revolutionary movements. Following Spain's partial occupation by French forces during the Peninsular War, Napoleonic Spain was the region that remained loyal to Joseph I. The nation was regarded as a client state of the First French Empire during this time.
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What new industries helped South Carolina diversify it's economy post Reconstruction era. Responses Steel and Oil Steel and Oil Railroads and Cotton Railroads and Cotton Phosphates and Lumber Phosphates and Lumber Rice and Cotton
Rice and Cotton industries helped South Carolina diversify its economy post reconstruction era.
What is reconstruction era?
Reconstruction was a period in American history that started following the American Civil War and generally continued until the compromise of 1877. During reconstruction, efforts were made to revive the political, social, and economic effects of slavery while also reuniting the former
Confederate states with the rest of the Union. The 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments to the constitution were enacted during this time period, presumably ensuring the recently freed slaves the same civil rights as those of white people and ending the remaining Confederate secession in the South.
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The development of the factory system most directly explains which of the following characteristics of the Industrial Revolution in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries?
The greater degree of labor specialization
The most direct explanation for the Industrial Revolution's greater degree of labor specialization in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries is the development of the factory system.
What exactly was the Industrial Revolution and what brought it about?The Industrial Revolution was a time of significant innovation and mechanization that began in Great Britain in the middle of the 18th century and spread to a large portion of the world later. The mining of iron and coal dominated the British Industrial Revolution. Large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system replaced agricultural and handicrafts-based economies during the Industrial Revolution. Existing industries were made more productive and efficient by new machines, new power sources, and new ways to organize work.
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How does reproductive rights affect society
Answer:
Reproductive rights are legal abortion, parental services, and safe childbirth. So I think that this affects society in a more positive way than negative since we have parental services like the foster care system, and we have safe childbirth. There is a slight negative effect because of the legal abortion, some people find this "inhumanly cruel"
Answer:
It allows access to legal and safe abortion.
Explanation:
What is reproductive?
Reproductive: Are Rights that include prenatal services, safe childbirth, and access to contraception.
What are some effects of reproductive?
The effects are in the following:
Degeneration of germ cells, decreased weights of seminal vesicles and prostate,decreased plasma, and testicular testosterone.
What is Abortion?
Abortion - Is when a mother doesn't want their newborn child or can't be a parent so leading to the mother giving permission to have the kid have a shot that when the kid gets injected with in which it kills the kid.
So,Thus The rights effects on society is - having the access to legal and safe abortion.
Which one of the following is not a way to grow a company's sales volume in the Internet segment in the Europe-Africa region? Deliver online orders for branded footwear within 2-3 business days instead of the standard 5-7 business days O Win sufficient celebrity endorsement contacts to achieve celebrity appeal ratings that are higher than the industry average in the Europe Africa region O Provide free shipping to online buyers O Offer branded footwear that has a higher S/Q rating than the industry average in the Europe- Africa region O Spend an amount for search engine advertising that exceeds the industry average in the Europe-Africa region
Obtain enough endorser contacts to boost your celebrity appeal ratings over the industry standard in the Europe and Africa area. The right answer is A.
How can I discover a business's sales?To obtain a copy of the company's financial statement, get in touch with the business or visit its website.
How can I research a company's sales performance?The majority of this data can be found by searching the EDGAR database using the firm name, sector, or stock symbol. You must pay a charge for SEC personnel to do a file scan and reproduce documents if you want information that the SEC has not made available online, such as records from before 1996.
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The Complete Question :
Which one of the following is not a way to grow a company's sales volume in the Internet segment in the Europe-Africa region? Deliver online orders for branded footwear within 2-3 business days instead of the standard 5-7 business days
A. Win sufficient celebrity endorsement contacts to achieve celebrity appeal ratings that are higher than the industry average in the Europe Africa region
B. Provide free shipping to online buyers
C. Offer branded footwear that has a higher S/Q rating than the industry average in the Europe- Africa region
D. Spend an amount for search engine advertising that exceeds the industry average in the Europe-Africa region
The Buddha says that Nirvana means freedom from what?
A. Suffering
B. Traveling
C. Praying
D. Meditating
Which are examples of strategies used to win civil rights in the South in the 1960s? Select three options.
organizing sit-ins at lunch counters
marching from one city to another
holding violent protest marches
hosting public gatherings
moving to other parts of the country
jailing white supremacists
WILL GIVE 35 POINTS TO WHOEVER GETS IT CORRECT WITHIN 15 MINS
Answer:
The three examples of strategies used to win civil rights in the South in the 1960s are:
1. Organizing sit-ins at lunch counters
2. Marching from one city to another
3. Hosting public gatherings
which of the following was one of the devices used by southern whites to keep blacks from exercising suffrage? a literacy tests b a religious test c the grandmother clause d the car tax
A religious test was one of the devices used by southern whites to keep blacks from exercising suffrage. The correct option is B.
Although this classification has been contentious and other scholars have stated that Southern identity does not fit the criteria for defining as an ethnicity, some historians, sociologists, and journalists from the Southern United States classify white Southerners as an ethnic group.
John Shelton Reed, a professor, asserts that "Southerners' departures from the American mainstream have been similar in sort, if not degree, to those of the immigrant ethnic groups." According to Reed, people from the South differ from other ethnic groups in a number of ways from the national average. They are typically poorer, less educated, more rural, and have specialised occupations. He contends that their accents act as an ethnic indicator and that they frequently differed in terms of politics and culture.
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Question
How are market economies different from command economies?
Responses
In market economies, labor controls the means of production to prevent the wealthy from exploiting the poor; in command economies, the richest members of society have the most influence over economic decisions.
In market economies, traditional ways of producing goods and services are honored and continued; in command economies, private individuals and businesses encourage innovation in order to reach maximum efficiency.
In market economies, the needs of all individuals are met, but most of their wants are not provided for; in command economies, goods and services are produced to meet wants, but people must meet their own needs.
.
In market economies, individuals and businesses own resources and make decisions in order to increase profits; in command economies, governments and government planners control resources and make decisions.
D. In market economies, individuals and businesses own resources and make decisions in order to increase profits; in command economies, governments and government planners control resources and make decisions.
true/false. the north american industry classification system (naics) is the classification system that was developed by the united states, canada, and mexico to identify industries and to allow for common standards and statistics across north america.
Answer:
Explanation:
Was Tokugawa Japan’s political control enhanced by economic prosperity or not?
The Tokugawa Japan’s political control was not enhanced by economic prosperity. But the Tokugawa Japan’s political control enhanced by "centralized feudalism."
What was the Tokugawa political control?The Tokugawa government structure was based on a system of "centralized feudalism." That is, there are feudal nobles with their own territories, but there is also a unified state, led by the shogun.
The shogun's main source of revenue was a set salary based on agricultural output, and the Tokugawa shogunate prioritized agricultural development.
Therefore, the Tokugawa growing Economic growth did not improve Japan's political control. Nevertheless, the Tokugawa trying to overcome Japan's political power has been strengthened through "centralized feudalism."
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Match the type of aspect to the correct type of business.
Matching the type of business to the correct set of characteristics.
Sole Proprietorship: d. is owned and operated by a single owner, b. owner is personally liable for company debtLLC: c. is owned by one or more members, b. owner is personally liable for company debtCorporation: a. is owned by shareholders, e. can sell stocks, b. owner is not personally liable for company debtWhat is Sole Proprietorship?A sole proprietorship can be defined as a one man business and the profit and loss of the company is shared by the owner alone.
The owner of this type of business is solely responsible for all debts and liabilities of the business and receives all profits. It is the simplest form of business structure and is relatively easy to start and manage.
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a.) The 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union and the 2020 COVID-19 outbreak are both examples of which of the following types of events?A. Black Swan. B. Base of Pyramid. C. Just-in-time. D. Just-in-case
The 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union and the 2020 COVID-19 outbreak are both examples of A. Black Swan.
The 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union and the 2020 COVID-19 outbreak are both examples of black swan events, which are unpredictable, high-impact events that have a significant impact on society and are often only recognized in hindsight.The collapse of the Soviet Union, which had been a global superpower, was a surprise to many people and had significant political, economic, and social consequences, including the emergence of new countries and political systems in the region.Similarly, the COVID-19 outbreak, which originated in Wuhan, China, and quickly spread around the world, has had a profound impact on global health, economies, and social systems. The pandemic has caused significant disruption to daily life, led to widespread illness and death, and has forced individuals and organizations to adapt quickly to rapidly changing circumstances.
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What was the revolutionary war about ?
Answer:
The revolutionary war was about the 13 colonies gaining independence from Great Britain. At the time, Great Britain owned the colonies, subjugating them to harsh taxes and British rule. Over time, a lot of friction between Britain and the colonies from events like the Boston tea party, Boston massacre, taxation, and multiple acts passed by Britain to name a few, caused a boiling point for colonists. This would erupt in the first battle at Lexington and Concord in April of 1775.
Why did Stalin target young people?
Answer:
In the communist society, there were three classes: the aristocracy, the bourgeoisie, and the proletariat (the aristocracy being the highest and the proletariat being the lowest class). Stalin targeted people of the higher classes especially as they were a potential threat to his power.
Explanation:
What was a major problem with the Articles of Confederation that Shay's Rebellion highlighted?
A. The problem of slavery
B. The lack of a strong central government
C. The abundance of power held by rich white men
D. A need for a strong financial center
Answer:
Option (D) - A need for a strong financial center.
Explanation:
What was a major problem with the Articles of Confederation?
The national government had no power to impose taxes. The Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.
How did the major problem with the Articles of Confederation effect people?
They lacked authority they were unable to protect or standardize trade between foreign nations and the various states.
Thus, Choose option (D) as your answer.
what amendment did the supreme court said was violated and why
The legacy of John Locke is most evident in which of the following?
The idea that "Taxation without representation is tyranny"
Thomas Jefferson's phrase "Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"
Thomas Paine's remark "These are the times that try men's souls"
Patrick Henry's cry "Give me liberty, or give me death"
The legacy of John Locke is most evident in Thomas Jefferson's phrase "Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"
Who is John Locke?
English philosopher and physician John Locke FRS is referred to as the "founder of liberalism" and is recognized as one of the most important intellectuals of the Enlightenment.
He made fundamental contributions to contemporary views of limited, liberal government and is frequently credited as the creator of the school of thought known as British Empiricism. He had an impact on theology, religious tolerance, and educational theory, among other fields.
In political theory, or political philosophy, John Locke challenged the idea of the divine right of kings and maintained that everyone has innate rights to life, liberty, and property, and that those who fail to uphold those rights may be removed by the people, using force if necessary.
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According to Genesis 37:26-27, which of Joseph's brothers pleaded that Joseph's blood not be shed and that his life be spared?
In Genesis 37:26-27, it is mentioned that it was Judah who pleaded with his brothers not to kill Joseph, but instead to sell him into slavery.
Judah suggested that it would be better to make a profit by selling Joseph to a passing caravan of Ishmaelites, rather than shedding his blood and gaining nothing.
This event takes place after Joseph's brothers had thrown him into a pit and were discussing what to do with him. At first, they had planned to kill him, but Judah convinced them to sell him into slavery instead.
Judah's intervention shows a certain level of compassion and concern for Joseph's life, while also revealing a degree of cunning in his attempt to profit from the situation. This act foreshadows Judah's eventual role as a leader among his brothers and as the ancestor of King David and ultimately Jesus Christ.
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Josiah Strong, Our Country: Its Possible Future and Its Present Crisis, 1885
The city is the nerve center of our civilization. It is also the storm center. The fact, therefore, that it is growing much more rapidly than the whole population is full of significance. In 1790 there were only six cities in the United States which had a population of 8,000 or more. In 1880 there were 286. The city has become a serious menace to our civilization...
It has a peculiar attraction for the immigrant. Our fifty principal cities contain 39.3 per cent of our entire German population, and 45.8 per cent of the Irish. Our ten larger cities only nine per cent of the entire population, but 23 per cent of the foreign. While a little less than one-third of the population of the United States is foreign by birth or parentage, sixty-two per cent of the population of Cincinnati are foreign, eighty-three per cent of Cleveland, sixty-three per cent of Boston, eighty- eight per cent of New York, and ninety-one per cent of Chicago. Because our cities are so largely foreign, Romanism finds in them its chief strength.
The government took which of the following measures to stem the tide of immigration in the late 1800s?
The measure taken by the government to stem the tide of immigration in the late 1800s was to pass nativist legislation to keep undesirable groups out. (Option A)
During 1800s over 5 million immigrants arrived in US due to fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine as US was perceived as the land of economic opportunity. Many major cities during the period were marked by high immigrant population.
In order to stem the tide of immigration in the late 1800s, the government passed nativist legislation to keep undesirable groups out. For example, The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was the first of many nativist acts passed by Congress in an attempted to limit the flow of immigrants into the US. Another legislation passed was The Page Act of 1875 which forbade persons who were brought to America for immoral labor practices.
Nativism referred to a set of beliefs which favored the interests of established inhabitants as opposed to immigrants, the idea which emerged in the 1830s but grew highly popular by the late 1840s.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: The government took which of the following measures to stem the tide of immigration in the late 1800s? A) passed nativist legislation to keep undesirable groups out. B) banned immigration completely. C) passed immigration laws. D) all of the above.
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1. Explain Adolf Hitler's childhood?
2. What was young Adolf dreams to be while he was growing up?
3. Why did Adolf's dreams were destroyed?
4. Why was Hitler recruited into the National Socialists German Workers Party?
5. How did Hitler gain power in a short period of time with the National Socialists?
6. What was the National Socialist party symbol and why?
1. Hitler was born in a small town in Austria in 1889. He was the son of a local customs official and his much younger third wife. Hitler's father was an illegitimate child and it is uncertain who his father was, but there is no evidence for the legend that this unidentified grandfather was Jewish.
2. His grade school years were coming to an end and he had to choose which type of secondary school to attend, classical or technical. By now, young Hitler had dreams of one day becoming an artist.
3. He wanted to go to the classical school. But his father wanted him to follow in his footsteps and become a civil servant and sent him to the technical high school in the city of Linz, in September 1900.
4. Hitler was asked to investigate the radical political organisations that had emerged in the city after the war. In September 1919, he was sent to spy on the German Workers' Party. Hitler reported back that it posed no threat as it was small in numbers (only 40 members) and was extremely hostile to communism. Under the orders of his commanding officer, Captain Karl Mayr, Hitler joined the German Workers' Party with instructions to use his talents to help it grow
5. On January 30, 1933, Adolf Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany by German President Paul von Hindenburg. Hitler was the leader of the Nazi Party. The full name of the Nazi Party was the National Socialist German Workers’ Party. Its members were often called Nazis. The Nazis were radically right-wing, anti semitic, anti communist, and antidemocratic.
There are some misconceptions about how Hitler came to power. It is important to understand that:
Hitler did not seize power in a coup;
and Hitler was not directly elected to power.
Hitler and the Nazi Party came to power through Germany’s legal political processes.
Hitler was appointed chancellor in 1933 because, at the time, the Nazi Party was popular in Germany. However, the Nazi Party was not always so popular. In fact, when the Nazi movement first began in the early 1920s, it was small, ineffective, and marginal.
6. The Nazis' principal symbol was the swastika, which the newly established Nazi Party formally adopted in 1920. The emblem was a black swastika (卐) rotated 45 degrees on a white circle on a red background. This insignia was used on the party's flag, badge, and armband. Similar shaped swastikas were seen in United States postcards wishing people good luck in the early 1900s. In Mein Kampf, Adolf Hitler described the symbolism of the Nazi flag: "The red expressed the social thought underlying the movement. White the national thought. And the swastika signified the mission allotted to us—the struggle for the victory of Aryan mankind and at the same time the triumph of the ideal of creative work
You're welcome.
Which of the following were impacts of the Hundred Years' War?
Answer:
Between 1337 to 1453, England and France engaged in the Hundred Years' War, which had a variety of profound effects. The following are some of the more significant effects:
Political and constitutional changes: Both England and France's political and constitutional growth were significantly impacted by the conflict. The war in England aided in bolstering the monarch's authority while weakening that of the barons. The war reduced the monarchy's influence in France and increased power concentration.Economic changes: The war had a terrible effect on the economies of both France and England. Widespread destruction brought on by the conflict resulted in a fall in trade and business. Additionally, the loss of resources and land had a detrimental effect on the economies of both nations.Societal changes: Both France and England's social structures were significantly impacted by the war. The death toll and population displacement had a profound effect on the populace, causing a decrease in the work force and a change in the social order.Military developments: The Hundred Years' War signalled the introduction of guns and the end of feudal conflict. The advent of novel strategies and weaponry fundamentally altered combat and laid the groundwork for contemporary conflict.Cultural shifts: Both France and England experienced enormous cultural changes as a result of the Hundred Years' War. In France, the war helped create a shared sense of identity, whereas in England, it helped people feel more English. As a result of the conflict, both nations' literary and creative traditions saw a long-lasting effect that continues to influence works of literature and art that are still remembered today.To learn more about Hundred Years' War visit: https://brainly.com/question/11813294
What was the purpose for building the Great Wall of China? O to keep peasants from escaping O to improve trade routes O to keep invaders out O to establish the borders of China
Answer: To keep the invaders out
Explanation:
The primary purpose of building the Great Wall of China was to keep invaders out of China. The wall was constructed over a period of centuries, with the first sections built in the 7th century BCE and later extended and rebuilt during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 CE). The wall was designed to protect China's northern borders from invasions by various nomadic groups such as the Mongols, Turks, and Manchus.
While the wall was effective in some instances, it was not impenetrable and invaders did breach it at times. The Great Wall of China also served as a symbol of Chinese strength and unity, and its construction was seen as a way for emperors to demonstrate their power and control.
Prompt
Pretend you are an independent journalist covering the trial of King Charles I for a reputable London newspaper." After sitting through the proceedings (that is, reviewing the transcript).
write an article that highlights key developments, concisely summarizes the main points of contention, and clarifies the historical significance of the event to the reader. Here are some key
questions your editor wants you to answer: How did the "rump" Commons justify putting the King of England on trial? What authority did they claim to have? Why did the king refuse to
enter a plea and recognize the legitimacy of the court? How reasonable or accurate were both sides' arguments? As an independent journalist, you are not allowed to take sides, but that
doesn't mean you shouldn't be critical and provide context.
"Note: This premise requires you to delve into fantasy for a moment. Newspapers did not exist until the end of the 17th century, and journalism as we understand it now did not either."
Target length: 750 words
Sources and Citations: This article should be based exclusively on your own independent reading of the Proceedings against Charles L. For historical background and context, you may refer
to material in the online textbook or class lectures. You are expected to refer to specific passages from the Proceedings and include occasional concise quotes. Whenever you do so, please
cite the page number in parenthesis at the end of each sentence with referenced or quoted material (24). Information from the textbook or lecture does not need to be cited since it will be
obvious where it came from: just make sure you are putting it in your own words or in quotations where needed. Outside research beyond the assigned course materials is neither expected
nor encouraged. Still, if you do choose to incorporate information or ideas from other sources, you must always cite it in the text of the essay and append a bibliography with web links (if
applicable). Good journalists and historians are always transparent about where they have gotten their information.
The article that highlights key developments, concisely summarizes the main points of contention, and clarifies the historical significance of the event to the reader is given below
What is the King Charles I trails?King Charles I, the former monarch of England, was put on trial by the "rump" Commons for high treason in 1649. The proceedings were a significant event in English history, as it marked the first time a sitting monarch had been tried for treason and the first time a monarch had been executed by his own people.
King Charles I refused to enter a plea and recognize the legitimacy of the court, arguing that he was a king by divine right and could not be tried by any earthly court. He also claimed that the "rump" Commons did not have the authority to try him because they represented only a fraction of the members of Parliament.
Both sides in the trial had reasonable arguments, but the events of the time, including the civil war and the political climate, meant that King Charles I was ultimately found guilty and executed.
The trial and execution of King Charles I marked a significant turning point in English history, as it led to the establishment of a republic and the eventual restoration of the monarchy under King Charles II. The trial also had a lasting impact on the relationship between the monarchy and the state, setting a precedent for the limited powers of the monarchy in future generations.
(24) Proceedings against Charles L, page 4.
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in the past, utilitarianism as a social philosophy has been strongly supportive of blank . multiple choice question. O authoritarianism and fascism O the interests of only a small minority O the hierarchy generated under capitalismO democratic policies and institutions
In the past, utilitarianism as a social philosophy has been strongly supportive democratic policies and institutions.
The correct option is d.
A family of normative ethical theories that recommend behaviours to maximise the pleasure and well-being of all persons who are impacted is known as utilitarianism in the field of ethical philosophy.
Since people are typically the best judges of their own welfare, utilitarians have generally supported democracy as a way to align the interests of government with the general public. They have also argued for the greatest individual liberty compatible with an equal liberty for others and believed that peaceful political processes can bring about progressive social change, which they believe is both possible and desirable.
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1) Please explain in a paragraph how WW1 changed America?
2) What was the experience like for soldiers when they came home after the war?
Answer:
for the answer "2) What was the experience like for soldiers when they came home after the war?"
Explanation:
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), sometimes known as shell shock or combat stress, occurs after you experience severe trauma or a life-threatening event. It's normal for your mind and body to be in shock after such an event, but this normal response becomes PTSD when your nervous system gets “stuck.”
Answer:
1) The war was a catalyst for the great migration of African Americans, and those who returned from the war, finding inequality intact, demanded civil rights. In addition, the conflict heralded the rise of conscription, mass propaganda, the national security state, and the FBI.
2) Most coped well and against all the odds managed to live reasonably happy and contented lives. Yet many men found themselves alone in a crowd. No one had defined the nature of combat fatigue or post-traumatic stress disorder in the 1920s and there was little psychological help available.
Explanation:
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"The present year witnesses the completion of the most important enterprise of the kind ever executed in any country— a line of railroad from the Missouri River across the Continent, and with connecting lines from the Atlantic to Pacific Ocean. . . . the influence of these works . . . upon the commerce and welfare of this country must be immense. A vast commerce, yet in its infancy, already exists between the two shores of the Continent."
-Source: Henry Varnum Poor, Manual of the Railroads of the United States, 1869-1870, 1889
Which of the following most directly contributed to the developments described in the excerpt?
answer choices
trade agreements and partnerships with European and Asian countries
government loans to support railroad construction in the West
federal legislation that gave land to families willing to work western land
United States victory over the Confederate states in the Civil War
Government loans to support railroad construction in the West most directly contributed to the developments described in the excerpt.
The excerpt mentions the completion of a transcontinental railroad, which was made possible by substantial government investment and support, including the issuance of land grants and loans to railroad companies. The other options listed are not directly related to the construction of the transcontinental railroad. Economic transfer of Western commodities to Eastern markets became simpler than ever because to the connection of the two American coastlines. Conflicts between Native American tribes and settlers who now had greater access to new territory increased as a result of the railroad's role in facilitating westward development.
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“We realize that certain bodies of men, who do not believe in the basic principles of our Republic, having taken advantage of American hospitality to secure residence within our territory, have brought into organization a large number of committees and associations whose avowed purpose it is to destroy our Government (using force if necessary) and to place the country under the domination of some such self-constituted commission of Socialists or Bolshevists as has brought anarchy and misery upon Russia.
“To nullify the pernicious influence of these enemies of the Republic, we, the undersigned, herewith declare and take oath that we hold ourselves ready to answer any call to defend our country against any and all attempts to change our Government by usurpation or by force. We seek for this pledge the widest publicity and urge all citizens, irrespective of sex, age, creed, or race, who believe as we do in the importance of maintaining American principles, to join us in this pledge.
“We further declare our purpose to do our utmost to secure for those who come to our country from foreign lands a clearer and nobler sense of citizenship than they have heretofore realized; and to develop these new residents into understanding American citizens, to emphasize to them the value of the great privilege that is within their reach of securing American citizenship, and to secure their co-operation in combating the pernicious propaganda which aims to undermine the Government.”
“Petition of the National Security League,” 1923
Question
Which of the following evidence best supports the claims made in the excerpt?
Responses
A)Progressive reformers disagreed about immigration restrictions.
B)Immigration from Europe peaked in the early decades of the twentieth century.
C)Migration of African Americans gave rise to new forms of art and literature that expressed ethnic identities.
D)Urban political machines thrived by providing immigrants with social services and employment in exchange for votes.
The evidence that best supports the claims made in the excerpt is that immigration from Europe peaked in the early decades of the 20th century. Option B is correct.
How was immigration in the 20th century?During this period, there was a great mass immigration to the United States, in a context where the majority of European citizens fled Europe during the World War II.
Therefore, such excerpts aim at a fight against ideas opposed to those of the republic by immigrants who were in favor of socialism, a system that was strongly opposed in the USA.
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