Constructs are the category people develop to help them organize information. According to the personal construct theory, everyone has their own ideas about how the world functions. Then, people make sense of their observations and experiences using these ideas.
The behavioral and psychoanalysis viewpoints continued to hold a significant amount of sway in psychoanalysis at the beginning of the 1950s. As a different point of view from these two well-known viewpoints, Kelly put forth his own construct theory.
Kelly believed that people take an active role in how they gather and interpret information as opposed to being seen as passive subjects who were at the whims of the associations, reinforcements, and punishments they encountered in their environments (behaviorism) or their unconscious desires and childhood experiences (psychoanalysis).
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What factors led to obedience in the Milgram study?
According to Milgram, there are specific situations where people are more willing to obey than others. Below are the factors led to obedience in the Milgram study.
Obedience peaked when:-
Instead of another volunteer, an authoritative figure issued orders.The research was conducted at a reputable university.The subject and the authoritative figure were both in the space.The student was in a different room.The subject didn't notice any other people disregarding ordersPeople generally follow commands because they want to be rewarded, because they want to avoid the bad effects of refusing, and because they think the person in charge is right.
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According to Milgram, there are specific situations where people are more willing to obey than others. When: Commands were provided by a higher authority than by another volunteer, obedience was at its highest.
What inspired Milgram's obedience study?Milgram was intrigued by Hannah Arendt's account of Adolph Eichmann's trial in Jerusalem and wondered whether Milgram could test her assertions about "the banality of evil"—that bad deeds might be committed by regular individuals carrying out their duties as directed.
What was Milgram trying to prove?Stanley Milgram conducted a scientific experiment to show how easily power can be used to intimidate individuals and how far people will go to avoid being addressed by someone in a position of authority.
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ideas for bills can only come from senators or representatives.
Answer: Laws begin as ideas. These ideas may come from a Representative—or from a citizen like you. Citizens who have ideas for laws can contact their Representatives to discuss their ideas. If the Representatives agree, they research the ideas and write them into bills.
Explanation:
Answer:false
Explanation:
What are the 3 most common types of organizational change explain your responses?
The three most common types of organizational change are: Structural change, Process change, Cultural change
Structural change: This type of change involves the modification or re-design of the organizational structure, such as changes in reporting relationships, departmental structures, or roles and responsibilities. Process change: This type of change involves the modification or improvement of existing business processes, such as changes in the way work is done, the use of technology, or the implementation of new methods of operation. Cultural change: This type of change involves changing the values, beliefs, and behaviors of the organization and its employees, often through training and development programs, communication and awareness campaigns, or leadership development initiatives.Organizational change is often driven by external factors such as market changes, technological advancements, or increased competition, as well as internal factors such as the need for improved efficiency or a change in leadership.
Effective change management strategies are crucial in ensuring that change is implemented successfully and that the impact is positive and sustained over time.
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explain descartes' use of the wax example and how it relates to his argument for the nature of the self.
Descartes used the example of the wax to demonstrate that our vision of the wax is intuitive and is made possible by the mind rather than sense perception.
Descartes first takes into account all the observable characteristics of a ball of wax, including its size, colour, texture, shape, and scent. Then he makes the observation that as the wax is brought nearer to a fire, all these characteristics alter. Extension, changeability, and movability are the only characteristics that must continue to exist. However, neither the senses nor the imagination can directly comprehend these qualities (the wax can be extended and moved in more ways than can be imagined). Instead, one must use pure reason to understand the wax's essence. In the second of his Meditations on First Philosophy, René Descartes developed the wax argument, sometimes known as the ball of wax example. It was created by him to examine the qualities that are necessary for bodies, demonstrate how unclear our knowledge of the outside world is in comparison to our understanding of our minds, and make the case for rationalism.
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Consider Jane's leadership position. What task, subordinate, and organizationalfactors might serve as substitutes for leadership at Caffeine & Crullers?
Task factors such as clear goals, well-defined roles, and good systems and processes can serve as substitutes for leadership. Subordinate factors such as competence, motivation, and low turnover can also serve as substitutes.
Organizational factors such as a strong culture, supportive policies, and a stable environment can provide the support and direction needed for the work to proceed without strong leadership.
In essence, leadership can be substituted to some extent by a combination of factors related to the task, the subordinates, and the organization.
When these elements are in place, individuals may be able to achieve their goals without strong leadership. However, in many cases, effective leadership is still necessary to provide vision, direction, and support to the team, especially during times of change or uncertainty.
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Which dimension of behavior is NOT recorded using continuous recording? A Frequency B. intensity, C. duration D or time sample?
Answer:
I think it's B. Intensity
Explanation:
I'm not sure but yeah
Which of the following is NOT one of the "three Rs" provided by the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals?
a. replacement
b. refinement
c. reduction
d. restoration
Restoration is NOT one of the "three Rs" provided by the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals.
The use of non-human animals in studies that aim to regulate the factors that influence the behaviour or biological system under study is known as animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, animal research, and in vivo testing. In contrast to this method, field studies involve observing animals in their native habitats or settings. Universities, medical institutions, pharmaceutical corporations, defence organisations, and commercial facilities that offer animal-testing services to industry are often where experimental research involving animals is carried out. The purpose of animal testing can range from pure research, which concentrates on learning the fundamentals of an organism, to applied research, which may be focused on finding answers to specific issues of major practical significance, such as a disease cure.
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horace baker: does baker think the war was worthwhile from the american perspective?
Horace Baker, as a high school student, may have a limited understanding of the complexities surrounding the question of whether a war is worthwhile. However, let's attempt to answer this question from the American perspective.
From an American perspective, the outcome of the war would largely determine whether it was deemed worthwhile. For example, if the outcome resulted in a decisive victory for the United States, such as the case with World War II, then many would argue that the sacrifices made were worth it. On the other hand, if the outcome of the war was less clear-cut, such as the case with the Vietnam War, then opinions on whether the war was worthwhile would be more divided.
It's important for Horace Baker to understand that there are many factors that can influence whether a war is deemed worthwhile, including the reasons for going to war, the human and financial cost, and the long-term impact on the country. In some cases, the perceived benefits of a war may not become apparent for many years after the conflict has ended.
In conclusion, determining whether a war is worthwhile from an American perspective is a complex and nuanced question, and there are many factors that must be taken into consideration. Horace Baker should continue to seek out a variety of perspectives and critically evaluate the information he receives in order to form his own informed opinion on this topic.
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research suggests that children raised in two-parent families have better ______ when compared to children raised in single-parent families.
Research has shown that children raised in two-parent families tend to have better outcomes when compared to children raised in single-parent families.
Studies have found that children who are raised in two-parent households are more likely to have better educational outcomes, fewer behavioral problems, and a lower risk of poverty compared to children who are raised in single-parent households.
For example, children raised in two-parent families are more likely to graduate from high school, attend college, and achieve higher levels of educational attainment.
Additionally, children raised in two-parent families are also less likely to experience emotional and behavioral problems, such as depression, anxiety, and conduct disorder.
They are also less likely to engage in risky behaviors, such as substance abuse, early sexual activity, and criminal behavior.
On the other hand, children who are raised in single-parent households are more likely to experience poverty, low academic achievement, and behavioral problems. They are also more likely to struggle with mental health issues, face financial instability, and experience other negative outcomes.
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What are the 6 stages of Kohlberg's theory of moral development?
Kohlberg's six levels have been grouped into three levels: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Following Piaget's constructivist requirements for a stage mannequin (see his idea of cognitive development), it is extremely rare to regress backward in stages.
What is an instance of Kohlberg's theory?1. Actions are determined to be exact or bad relying on how they are rewarded or punished. Example: It would be bad for me to take my friend's toy because the instructor will punish me.
What is Kohlberg's 7th stage?Kohlberg recommended that there can also be a seventh stage—Transcendental Morality, or Morality of Cosmic Orientation—which linked faith with ethical reasoning. Kohlberg's difficulties in obtaining empirical evidence for even a sixth stage, however, led him to emphasize the s
peculative nature of his seventh stage
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Which country besides Mexico was affected by the U.S. pursuit of Manifest Destiny?
A) Great Britain
B) France
C) Portugal
D) Canada
Answer: D: Canada
Explanation:
research shows that heterogeneous groups are
Enhancing huge online learning courses by small-group learning activities has untapped potential. In small-group tasks, size and variety allow for optimal group composition.
The goal of this article was to look into how groups established based on learner behavior effect student productivity in a small-group task. Students were randomly assigned to homogeneous or heterogeneous groups based on their performance levels (high, average, and low). Overall, heterogeneous groups were either similarly or somewhat more productive than homogeneous groupings.
Nonetheless, we discovered that homogenous groups labeled as high-level were as good as or better than heterogeneous groups. However, diverse groups outperformed homogeneous-average and homogeneous-low groups in terms of productivity, implying that heterogeneous groupings are the best choice for the overall community.
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brands must be positioned in the most important place. that place is called:
Brand positioning has been defined by Kotler as "the act of designing the company's offering and image to occupy a distinctive place in the mind of the target market.
In other words, brand positioning describes how a brand differs from its competitors and where it sits in the minds of customers. A brand positioning strategy, then, entails creating brand associations in the minds of customers in order to influence how they perceive the brand. Brand positioning strategies, by shaping consumer preferences, are directly related to consumer loyalty, consumer-based brand equity, and willingness to purchase the brand. The extent to which a brand is perceived as favorable, different, and credible in the minds of consumers is referred to as effective brand positioning. Recognize what your customers want. Learn about your company's and brand's capabilities. Determine how each competitor positions their brand. A three word summary of a brand positioning statement is an easy way to define it. "Vegan, traditional, and feminine," for example. Try not to use words like "quality products, unique, and successful" because this is the goal of every brand.
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in reading philosophy, students should
Students should read philosophy with a critical skepticism and critically assess the ideas presented.
Philosophy majors will graduate with strong problem-solving, critical thinking, and writing abilities that can be used to a variety of careers. Philosophers can work as journalists, financial analysts, or paralegals, depending on their interests and experience.
As previously stated, the red herring fallacy is a logical fallacy in which someone gives unrelated information in an attempt to distract others from a topic being addressed, generally in order to evade a question or shift the discussion in a different direction.
Similarly, reductio ad absurdum can apply to a style of argument in which something is proven true by demonstrating that the contrary is false.
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feudal society was characterized by
Feudalism is characterized by a reciprocal economic connection between the landed aristocracy and peasants or farmers, where the upper class offers land and security in exchange for the lower class' labor production.
What does a feudal society look like?Feudal society is a military hierarchy in which a king or lord grants mounted soldiers a fief (also known as a medieval beneficium), or piece of land, to rule over in exchange for their military service. The guy who granted the land was referred to as his liege or his lord, and the person who accepted it was known as his vassal.
The feudal state system was typified by who?The terms "feudal system" and "feudal governance" were really coined by Adam Smith in his book The Wealth of Nations in the 18th century as he was attempting to explain various economic systems (1776).
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what was the analogy of the history of punishment that the presenter used?
Pendelum was the analogy of the history of punishment that the presenter used.
A pendulum is a weight that is suspended from a pivot and may swing freely. When a pendulum is moved sideways from its resting, equilibrium position, it experiences a restoring force from gravity, which accelerates it back toward the equilibrium position.
When the pendulum is freed, the restoring force acting on its mass causes it to oscillate about the equilibrium point, swinging back and forth. The period is the amount of time it takes to execute one complete cycle (a left swing and a right swing). The period is determined by the length of the pendulum and, to a lesser extent, by the amplitude, or the width of the pendulum's swing.
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acquaintanceships with casual friends at work or school could be characterized by breadth of disclosure but very little depth; however, close friendships involve a higher degree of both breadth and depth. which statement best explains why this is?
D. Self-disclosure varies among relationships. An employee at a workplace of typical size would probably have a number of coworkers they view as peers.
Special peers have high levels of self-disclosure with little restrictions and are very dependent on one another in terms of offering one another professional and emotional support. Active friendships are those in which both sides have an agreed-upon feeling of accessibility and availability. One thing to keep in mind is that cross-group friendships take longer to form because people have to negotiate cultural differences on top of the friendship's rules. Second, adequate self-disclosure is frequently a prerequisite for successful cross-group friendships.
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1) according to aquinas, is the person who plans a murder, but never has the opportunity to carry it out more or less to blame than the person who plans and commits a murder? why?
The term "inchoate offense" refers to criminal planning. A kind of crime is an inchoate offense. If it can be proven, it might be punished. However, the severity and type of the offense determine the sentence. Its impact could result in punishment.
Inchoate crimes are those for which there was legal responsibility, even if the crime may not have been fully committed. They typically require either beginning to plan, planning, or actively seeking to conduct a crime, at the very least.
The real crime, on the other hand, is criminal and is subject to punishment. There is no other option, and the criminals must be punished if the investigation reveals the truth. There is no mercy issue. It goes without saying that a murderous plotter is not just as guilty as the murderers themselves.
There are negative and positive passions. Sinful behaviors may be the result of harmful passions. The right passions inspire one to engage in a few tasks.
People are victims of sinful emotions like rage, wrath, and jealousy, among others. These passions encourage criminal behavior. People become involved in inchoate offenses as a result of these crimes.
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why does the people's party organize? whiat is the platform of the party (omaha platform)
The Omaha Platform urged numerous social reforms, such as a shorter workday, a "secure, sound, and adaptable" national currency, and help for farmers in funding their labor.
The People's Party is registered in which state?California, Colorado, and Maine are the only three states where the People's Party is currently registered. Ohio residents are signing our petition as we speak. State-by-state criteria for party formation vary greatly. The only state where you may currently switch your party affiliation to the People's Party online is California.
What does People's Party stand for?It is implied by the name "The People's Party" that everyone is welcome and that a political group must still be owned by the people.
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What name for a gentle breeze derives from that of a greek god?
The name for a gentle breeze which derives from a Greek god is Zephyr.
What is the meaning of breeze Zephyr?A zephyr means a gentle breeze. In Greek mythology, Zephuros was the Greek god of the west wind, and the bringer of light and the early spring breezes. Zephyr derives from his name. Zephyrus, which personified west wind, actually evolved into zephyr, a word for a breeze which is westerly or gentle, or both.
Zephyrus (Gk. Ζέφυρος [Zéphyros]), sometimes shortened to Zephyr in English, is the Greek god of the west wind or the continental tropical air mass (cT). The gentlest of the winds, Zephyrus is also known as the fructifying wind, the messenger of the spring. It was thought that Zephyrus lived inside a cave in Thrace.
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1. How does the growing use of militarism, alliances,
imperialism, and nationalism contribute to a sense of tension
(countries being uneasy, untrusting, and frustrated) in the
world at this time?
Answer now pls
The growing use of militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism contribute to a sense of tension in the world at this time was he pushed to the involvement on the into the World War I.
What is nationalism?Nationalism is a term to refer to a sociopolitical ideology that issued together with the nonclassical concept of the nation that remembered different past events. Nationalism is based on an advanced level of consciousness and individuality with the actuality and past times of a nation.
According to the increases the militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism because they creation the tension as the involvement on the into the World War I was the increases of the military.
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What is a good example of bias for action?
Answer:
taking side
Explanation:
not being straight forward
A good example of bias for action is when decisions are made without taking the time to research and consider all the ramifications of the action. This kind of bias can lead to hasty decisions and even reckless behavior.
It can be dangerous when important decisions are made without carefully considering all the facts and potential outcomes. This can be especially true when making decisions that involve risk or significant cost.
For example, when a company decides to invest in a new technology, they may be biased towards action and make the decision without considering the potential risks associated with the investment. This kind of bias can lead to costly mistakes and even financial ruin.
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a method of internal expansion where the stockholders exchange shares of the parent for shares of the sub is called a __________.
A method of internal expansion where the stockholders exchange shares of the parent for shares of the sub is called a stock swap.
Internal expansion is a method of growth for a company where it expands its operations without acquiring new assets or acquiring new companies. It can be achieved through various methods such as stock offerings, issuing bonds, or exchanging shares.
This method of internal expansion is called a stock-for-stock exchange or a stock swap. In this type of exchange, the stockholders of the parent company exchange their shares of the parent company for shares of the subsidiary company.
This process results in the stockholders becoming stockholders in both the parent and subsidiary companies. The advantage of this method is that it does not require the issuance of new shares, which can dilute the value of existing shares.
The success of this method of internal expansion depends on various factors such as the value of the shares being exchanged and the compatibility of the two companies.
The exchange of shares can also impact the stockholders of the parent company in terms of the number of shares they hold and the overall value of their investment.
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within the systems viewpoint, what four things are considered parts of a system? (choose every correct answer.)
The four things that are considered part of a system are Input, Process, Feedback and Output.
Any system works by keeping in mind the factors which are required for the system to work efficiently. These factors include Input which includes the items that are required to start a system. The input given to the system is then processed by the system according to the available variables of the system. After the process is completed the system gives a feedback to check whether the input is being correctly processed or not. The feedback is then processed by the system and after the processing of the feedback the output for the given input is given by the system. This completes the work of the system.
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the fundamental eleemnt of life is considered to be
Order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, adaptation, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, energy processing, and evolution are all shared by all living species.
When taken as a whole, these nine attributes contribute to define life. All living species' bodies are made up of cells. As a result, the presence of a cell is recognized as the most essential feature of all living beings.
The fundamentals. Although our graphic replicates Aristotle's classification, the Greek thinker Empedocles first defined the essential elements as fire, air, earth, and water. Atomic Number is the most fundamental property of an element and the basis for element classification in the contemporary periodic table. According to Mendeleev's law, the properties of elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
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What level of the social ecological model includes the policies that fund federal programs and state programs such as Medicare and Medicaid?
The social ecological model is a framework that considers the multiple levels of influence on an individual's health. At the macro or societal level, policies that fund federal programs and state programs such as Medicare and Medicaid would be included.
These policies set the rules and regulations for how funding is allocated and how programs are run. They also provide guidance on what services are covered and what populations are eligible for these services. For example, Medicaid provides health coverage to people with low incomes and Medicare provides health coverage to people who are over the age of 65.
The funding for these programs comes from the federal government and state governments, and the policies that determine how that funding is used are critical in shaping the overall health of individuals and populations. These policies have a significant impact on the availability of healthcare services and the quality of those services.
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at what age does living in a long-term care facility or in elder housing become more likely for older americans?
The age at which older Americans become more likely to live in a long-term care facility or in elder housing varies, but it typically occurs in the late 70s to early 80s.
This can depend on several factors such as health conditions, functional abilities, and access to support from family and community.
For some individuals, a decline in health may make it necessary for them to move into a long-term care facility earlier, such as in their late 60s or early 70s. Others may remain in their own homes or with family members until they are in their 80s or 90s.
It's important to note that the decision to move into a long-term care facility or elder housing is a personal one and can be influenced by many factors, including health status, financial resources, and personal preferences.
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what are the requirements in order for data to be reliable? (select all that apply)
Accuracy, precision, representativeness, completeness, consistency, objectivity, and timeliness are necessary conditions for data to be considered reliable.
What conditions must reliable data meet?
For information to be considered reliable, it must meet a number of requirements:
1. Accuracy: Data must be accurate and free of errors in order to reflect reality as it should.
2. Accuracy: Data must be precise and consistent and contain a high level of information.
3. Representativity: Information must be unbiased and free from bias in order to be taken into account as a representative of the group or phenomenon it is intended to describe.
4. Completeness: Information needs to be thorough, covering every aspect of the subject it is intended to describe, and containing all necessary information.
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What are the requirements in order for data to be reliable? (select all that apply)
Accuracy, precision, representativeness,
completeness, consistency, objectivity
timeliness
None of the above
what is a speech topic that could violate the nca credo
A speech topic that might violate the NCA credo is a speech on hate about a specific race or religion.
A speech about hatred toward a particular race or religion is one speech issue that can go against the NCA credo. Discriminatory or offensive rhetoric or the encouragement of hate speech directed at a particular group of persons because of their race, ethnicity, gender, religion, sexual orientation, or any other feature protected by law could be included in a speech topic that violates the NCA Credo. Such speech subjects would contravene the NCA Credo's request for moral, responsible, and culturally appropriate communication. The National Communication Association (NCA) promotes communication as the field that, through humanistic, social scientific, and aesthetic research, analyses all forms, modes, media, and repercussions of communication. Credo is a direct translation of the Latin phrase "I believe,"
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johnson proved to be a strong supporter of black civil rights throughout his presidency. T/F
False. johnson proved to be a strong supporter of black civil rights throughout his presidency.
While President Lyndon B. Johnson was a key figure in the advancement of civil rights legislation, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, he was not necessarily a strong supporter of black civil rights throughout his presidency. In fact, Johnson initially opposed the civil rights movement and its demands for change, and only became a champion of these causes later in his presidency, as political and social pressures mounted. This change of heart was driven largely by political calculations, as Johnson sought to win over African American voters and secure his own legacy, rather than a genuine commitment to the cause of racial justice.
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