In the rock cycle, what happens to the magma and lava once they cool and harden?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

For magma to become sediment, it would first cool and harden and become igneous rock. Weathering and erosion would expose the igneous rock and break it into sediments.

Answer 2

Answer:It moldens into a ingenious rock or obsidian

Explanation:After magma is cooled a cool air  current flows throw the magma and it slowly start to harden into a obsidian like shape and makes a ingenious rock and basically cools it from the inside out turn it into a charcoaly obsidian


Related Questions

How does the property of cohesion make farming possible?

Answers

Answer:

cohesion refers to the attraction of molecules for other molecules of the same kind, and water molecules have strong cohesive forces to make the crops grow faster

Explanation:

Answer:

Cohesion is the forces holding water molecules together. This concept was covered when talking about properties of water and capillary action. You may remember capillary action is like when you have a little bit of water in the bottom of your cup but the water in the straw is a little bit higher than the water in the cup. Because water is polar - meaning it has a somewhat negative end and a somewhat positive end - it is attracted to other water molecules and other substances, such as the straw.

Cohesion

Now, you may be asking yourself: what does a straw have to do with xylem? Well, just like the water moving up the straw, water moves up xylem. The movement of water in plants is from the roots up through the shoot and out the leaves. Part of the reason for this movement of water is cohesion. The water molecules within the xylem tend to stick together, which allows them to help pull other water molecules up through the xylem - even against the flow of gravity.

When water is moving through the xylem, it is moving between different vessels or tracheids. It is very important that these elements are tightly held together because if there are air bubbles, the effects of cohesion are diminished. That is, if air bubbles get into the xylem, the water will no longer move up through these tubes. We can relate this idea back to our straw. If you have ever had a straw that has even a tiny hole in it, you know that it is very hard - even with the aid of suction - to get the water through the straw and up to you. This is what happens if air bubbles get into the tubes of the xylem.

So , indirectly cohesion helps in farming through xylem....

15. How many carbons are in citric acid?
carbons
16. Where do those carbons come from?

Answers

6 The initiating step of the citric acid cycle occurs when a four carbon compound (oxaloacetic acid) condenses with acetyl CoA (2 carbons) to form citric acid (6 carbons).

what is the energy that is released from glucose by cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

glucose splits into two pyruvic acid molecules, which in turn, release ATP (Adenosine triphosphate).

ATP (adenosine triphosphate).


Cells do cellular respiration to extract energy from the bonds of glucose and other food molecules. Cells can store the extracted energy in the form of ATP.
ATP is used by the cell for energy to carry out their functions. For example for muscle contraction, protein synthesis and active transport.

Crossing over occurs when (4 points)

Answers

Answer:

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, which results in new allelic combinations in the daughter cells.

When chromosomal homologs communicate with one another during Meiosis I's metaphase, crossing over takes place.

What is Crossing over?

When chromosomes of the same type are paired together during meiosis, a biological event called crossing over takes place.

Parts of the chromosome can be exchanged when two chromosomes, one from the mother and one from the father, line up. The same genes may be present on the two chromosomes in different versions.

The exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes occurs during crossing over, an enzyme-mediated process. It happens during meiotic prophase I's pachytene stage.

Crossing over occurs during Meiosis I's metaphase when chromosomal homologs interact with one another.

Thus, this way, crossing over takes place during meiosis.

For more details regarding meiosis, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29383386

#SPJ2

True or False: Metals have a higher melting point than water.

Answers

The more energy needed, the higher the melting point or boiling point . As metals are giant lattice structures, the number of electrostatic forces to be broken is extremely large, and so metals have high melting and boiling points.

i would go with true.

50 PTS!! PLEASE: Characteristics of plant cells include which of the following? Select ALL that apply.

cell plate in cell division
cleavage furrow
large hypertonic vacuole
no chlorophyll or chloroplasts
no cell wall, only plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

large hypertonic vacuole

cell plate in cell division

Explanation:

what is an organism that must eat other organisms to obtain energy called?

Answers

Answer:

Heterotrophs

Explanation:

Answer:

consumer because animals and humans eat other animals to survive

HELP!!

Which factor is a density-independent limiting factor?

Question 4 options:

availability of food


temperature


availability of water


disease

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is temperature.

Explanation:

I took the test.

The density-independent limiting factor is any force that affects the size and population, temperature, hence option b is correct.

What is the density-independent limiting factor?

In ecology, a density-independent factor is any force that has an impact on the size of a population of living creatures regardless of the population's density.

This term is also known as a limiting factor (the number of individuals per unit area). These density-independent causes include nutritional or food scarcity, environmental contaminants, and harsh weather.

Natural catastrophes, seasonal patterns, odd weather, and human activities are density-independent influences.

Therefore, in addition, catastrophes like fires, temperatures, and storms can have an effect on population increase, hence option b is correct.

Learn more about, limiting factors, here:

https://brainly.com/question/6996113

#SPJ2

I’m confused and I need the answer

Answers

Answer:

What is the question? What do you need help with?

Explanation:

Hey I'm Kailey and i need help plzzz asap Based on your study of viruses which of the following is(are) a reason scientists give for saying that viruses are not living organisms?

Question 2 options:

They cannot reproduce without the aid of a host


They use energy but cannot metabolize food into energy


They do not have organized cells


All of the above WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is that they cannot reproduce without a host or a living organism because by themselves they are virtually harmless

The first answer

Explanation:

What do each of these organelles do in a cell? (A plant or animal cell.)

Cell membrane:

Cell wall:

Nucleus:

Nuclear membrane:

Ribosome:

Endoplasmic reticulum:

Mitochondria:

Chloroplasts:

Golgi Apparatus:

Vacuole:

Lysosomes:

Answers

Cell Membrane: Semi-permeable layer which controls what enters and exits the cell.

Cell Wall: (are not present in animal cells) Is for structural support for the cell

Nucleus: Controls activities and regulates the cell, known as the control center of a cell

Nuclear Membrane/Nuclear Envelope: Double membrane layer that is mainly for separation of the contents present in the nucleus from the outside.

Ribosome: Forms protein from amino acids sent through the cell

ER: Protein synthesis and protein transport

Mitochondria: Powerhouses of cells, responsible for cellular respiration and producing energy in the form of ATP

Chloroplasts (not present in animal cells): Mainly for the process of photosynthesis

Golgi Apparatus: Lysosome support, transports proteins and lipids through vesicles

Vacuole : Balances pH (stores water for structural support as well)

Lysosomes: Breaks down waste, helps the cell's metabolism

This took a while, sorry for the wait, I really hope this helps!

Tay Sachs is a disease caused by a mutation in a gene that codes for an enzyme used to break down complex molecules. Patients that have Tay Sachs accumulate excessive fat in brain cells and nerve cells. Normal functioning of this cell structure results in the digestion and removal of harmful fat accumulations, old cell parts, and invaders. Due to a mutation, the enzyme needed to remove fat accumulations does not function. Based on this information, what cellular structure is not functioning properly?

Answers

Answer:

Based on the given information , the cellular structure , which don not function properly in Tay Sachs disease  is Lysosomes

Explanation:

LYSOSOMES -: In many animal cells, a lysosome is a membrane-bound organelle. These are spherical vesicles containing hydrolytic enzymes that can break down many types of biomolecules.  A lysosome, with both its membrane proteins and its lumenal proteins, has a particular composition. There are a number of enzymes in lysosomes, helping the cell to break down different biomolecules that it swallows, including peptides, nucleic acids, carbohydrates , and lipids (lysosomal lipase). For optimal function, the enzymes responsible for this hydrolysis need an acidic environment.

TAY SACHS DISEASE -:  The autosomal recessive disorder Tay-Sachs is caused by mutations in both gene alleles (HEXA) on chromosome 15. HEXA codes for the enzyme β-hexosaminidase A alpha subunit. This enzyme is contained in organelles, lysosomes, which break down large molecules for the cell to recycle.  

Normally, β-hexosaminidase A helps to degrade a lipid called ganglioside GM2, but the enzyme is absent or present only in very small amounts in Tay-Sachs individuals, enabling excessive accumulation of ganglioside GM2 in neurons. In the different types of Tay-Sachs, the progressive neurodegeneration seen depends on the speed and degree of accumulation of GM2 ganglioside, which in turn depends on the amount of functional β-hexosaminidase A present in the body.

Hence , the answer is lysosomes .

Which cellular structure in an animal cell helps maintain homeostasis by controlling the transportation of substances into and out of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Cell membrane

Explanation:

Cell membrane is the cellular structure in an animal cell helps maintain homeostasis by controlling the transportation of substances into and out of the cell

what is homeostasis ?

Homeostasis is a self regulating process that maintain a stability of internal body with respect to the changing external environment which ultimately maintain a steady state of the living system.

It maintain body homeostasis by regulating body temperature, blood pH, blood glucose level,  sodium, potassium and calcium ion concentrations.

Three mechanisms are involved in homeostasis such as Effector, Receptor, Control Center.

The  homeostasis  can be failed due to two factors such as due to an internal environment or other factors like Genetics, Physical condition, diet, nutrition, toxins, Psychological health etc.

Learn more about Homeostasis, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3888340

#SPJ6

The process in which organisms maintain a stable internal environment while living in a changing
environment is called
A osmosis
B. equilibrium
c. transport
D. homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

homeostasis is the answer

Please help the picture is above I’ll mark as brainliest.

Answers

Answer:bro this is beyond lazy

Explanation:

Answer:fungi is a eukaryotic

Bacteria is a prokaryotes

Protist is a Eukaryotic

Animal is a Eukaryotic

Plant is a Eukaryotic

Explanation:

how do changes in a species population affect other organisms living in the same ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are four main types of species interactions that occur between organisms in an ecosystem: Predation, parasitism and herbivory - In these interactions, one organism benefits while the other is negatively affected. * Competition - Both organisms are negatively affected in some way due to their interactions.

What happen if lynxes go extinct

Answers

Answer:

shown below

Explanation:

If they go extinct there would be a change in the food chain.

Just like the dinosaurs

Answer:

Then I will probably cry. No I'm kidding, well, not kidding. Whatever. If lynxes went extinct there would probably be a large gap in the food chain, resulting in several other extinction events, and possibly overpopulation. Rabbits would likely thrive, seeing as they are the lynxes main food source, and the rabbits would eat too many plants, causing there to be no plants for the other animals in that environment. Many issues would be caused, and I will probably have a mental episode, because lynxes are my FAVORITE animal. Beautiful, cunning, and an apex predator. By far the most amazing animal on earth.

Raul wants to study how pot size affects the growth of plants. To do this, he intends to purchase three different pots of varying diameter. Then, he will fill each pot with the same amount of soil and plant different kinds of flowers in each pot. Finally, he will place the pots side by side in a sunny location and water each pot daily with the same amount of water.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Based on the exact methodology that Raul is using he will never produce valid results. This is mainly due to the fact that there are too many changing variables in his experiment. In order to produce valid results, the experiment can only have one changing variable (independent variable) at a time, while all of the other variables need to be controlled/constant. This would allow Raul to isolate which change is actually causing the desired effect in the plants. The way that Raul has his experiment set-up he will not be able to pinpoint exactly what variable or aspect is actually causing the growth of the plants.

22 Carbohydrates perform many metabolic and structural jobs inside the living organisms. An
example of a carbohydrate that provides structural support to cells is –
F chitin, a carbohydrate that strengthens the exoskeletons of insects and other arthropods
Gstarch, a carbohydrate that is used by some plants as a way to store glucose
H cellulose, a carbohydrate that is used by plants to construct the cell wall
J glucose, a carbohydrate that is utilized by all life forms in the construction of nucleotides

Answers

The answer is j because glucose is a carbohydrates that is utilized by all life

Answer:

The answer is J

Explanation:

A theory is very different from a law. Which of the following best describes a theory and NOT a law?

Answers

What’s the following? I don’t see a picture

A major reason that humans have negatively affected the environment in the past is that humans have

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

attempted to control their population growth

The fact that people have historically prioritized short-term benefits above long-term sustainability is a significant factor in how severely humans have impacted the ecosystem.

Thus, human actions like deforestation, pollution, overfishing, and the burning of fossil fuels have historically been motivated by short-term economic or resource requirements without taking the long-term effects on the environment into account.

The stress on ecosystems and natural resources has grown due to population expansion and rising demand. Unsustainable practises, insufficient regulation, and a lack of awareness have all contributed. To solve these problems, we need to adopt more environmentally conscious behaviors by raising public knowledge of environmental issues.

Learn more about sustainability here:

https://brainly.com/question/32308448

#SPJ2

HELPPPP PLEASEE


Most S-waves from an earthquake disappear at a distance of about 11,500 kilometers from the epicenter of the earthquake. Explain why this occurs in terms of structure of Earth's interion.

Answers

Answer:

When an earthquake occurs the seismic waves (P and S waves) spread out in all directions through the Earth's interior. Seismic stations located at increasing distances from the earthquake epicenter will record seismic waves that have traveled through increasing depths in the Earth.

Seismic velocities depend on the material properties such as composition, mineral phase and packing structure, temperature, and pressure of the media through which seismic waves pass. Seismic waves travel more quickly through denser materials and therefore generally travel more quickly with depth. Anomalously hot areas slow down seismic waves. Seismic waves move more slowly through a liquid than a solid. Molten areas within the Earth slow down P waves and stop S waves because their shearing motion cannot be transmitted through a liquid. Partially molten areas may slow down the P waves and attenuate or weaken S waves.

When seismic waves pass between geologic layers with contrasting seismic velocities (when any wave passes through media with distinctly differing velocities) reflections, refraction (bending), and the production of new wave phases (e.g., an S wave produced from a P wave) often result. Sudden jumps in seismic velocities across a boundary are known as seismic discontinuities.

Within the Earth, molten areas slow down P-waves and stop S-waves because shearing motion of the waves cannot be transmitted through a liquid.

Earthquake cause the seismic waves (P and S waves) that spread out in all directions even in the Earth's interior. Seismic waves move more slowly through a liquid than a solid.

Within the Earth, molten areas slow down P-waves and stop S-waves because shearing motion of the waves cannot be transmitted through a liquid.

Therefore, most of the S-waves of an earthquake disappear about a distance of 11,500 km from the epicenter.

To know more about S-waves,

https://brainly.com/question/19091422

Answer this will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

D. 0 K (kelvin)

This is absolute zero, and nothing can go below this.

0 K is equal to -523 degrees Fahrenheit

Which of the following is NOT a limiting factor for coyotes?
A. The amount of competition for fresh water
B. The biodiversity if the population
C. The population of mice
D. The availability of safe places to rest

Answers

Answer:

D. Thr availability of safe places to rest

Explanation:

Thats like saying people could die because they don't have a place to sleep

B. The biodiversity of the population is not a limiting factor for coyotes.

What are coyotes?

Coyotes are medium-sized mammals belonging to the Canidae family, which also includes wolves, foxes, and dogs. They are native to North America and can be found in a variety of habitats, including deserts, forests, and grasslands.

Coyotes are highly adaptable and opportunistic, making use of a wide range of food sources, from small mammals such as rabbits and rodents, to fruits, insects, and even carrion. They are known for their distinctive howl, which they use to communicate with each other over long distances. Despite their reputation as pests, coyotes play an important role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems, and they are considered a valuable species in many regions.

Learn more about coyotes, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28546022

#SPJ6

4 ways land is used in north carolina

Answers

Answer:

1) Farming

2) Space to Build Shelter

3) Soil (farming)

4) Water

Let me know if this helps

:)

Answer:

Cropland, Range, Pasture, and Forestry. ;)

Explanation:

Planets that have not cleared the clutter from their neighborhood.

Class: earth and space science

Answers

Answer:

A planet that has not cleared the clutter from its neighborhood  but meets all other criteria for a planet  is called/classified as a dwarf planet.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a way ATP is used in cellular processes? Select all that apply.
A) detoxification
B) polyatomic ions
C) muscle contraction
D) biosynthesis
E) oxygen production

Answers

The answer should be c I think

what happen to the solar radiation that is absorbed?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:  

Once the sun's energy reaches earth, it is intercepted first by the atmosphere. A small part of the sun's energy is directly absorbed, particularly by certain gases such as ozone and water vapor. Some of the sun's energy is reflected back to space by clouds and the earth's surface.

1) Why is embryonic stem cell research controversial?
2) What is a potential source of stem cells that is not controversial?

Answers

Answer:

1.) It is controversial because in order to take embryonic stem cells, the embryo must die. This is killing a baby.

2.) Stem cells can be taken from your own body from your blood stem cells. This kind of transplant would be considered an autologous stem cell transplant and could help heal diseased or damaged bone tissue.

Hope this helps!

Could someone help me please

Answers

It is because a contour map shows you where the steepest places are by how close the lines are together. The place labelled has some lines which are very close together meaning it is steep. Lmk and I can explain better, this is more of a rough explanation
Other Questions
Find the mean and median for the lengths of the jumping frogs bodies shown below (the length are in centimeters). What are some ways we can tell that 7x + 2 is not equivalent to 9x? a flower is ready to become a fruit. where would the instructions be found Because mass is determined from protonsand neutrons, what conclusion can youmake? which operation will undo subtractraction Polysaccharides are Which statement best explains why less energy is available to organisms as a food chain gets longer? The visa card is giving 5% cash back on all grocery and restaurant purchases, and 1% for all other purchases. You charge $2,000 a month and 1/4 is for grocery and restaurants. Use this information to find your monthly cash back amount. When Jose did poorly on his history exam, the teacher thought the studentfailed the test because he was lazy and didn't study. This is an example of: A crystal ball with a diameter of 6 inches is being packaged for shipment. If the crystal ball is placed inside acircular cylinder with radius 3 inches and height 6 inches, how much volume will need to be filled with4padding? (The volume of a sphere with radius r is ar?, and the volume of a right circular cylinder withradius r and height is arh.) Use "pi" for 7.of padding will be needed. 3 democrats and 3 republicans from legislative branch Benjiro and Eren are playing Fortnite. Benjiro had 4 kills in 10 minutes. Eren had 3 kills in 8 minutes. If each player continues at the same rate, who will reach more kills in 40 minutes? How many kills will each player have? Explain you answer. * someone please answer! Who claimed the territory represented by the orange color What is the distance from the origin to point A graphed on the complex plane below?On a coordinate plane, Point A is at (negative 3, negative 2). I dare u to finish one of your assignments Need help with these find x and y of this figure What does presume mean? How many calories per gram are there in 1 gram of Fat? Tell me how to divide