In the juvenile system, a minor can be charged with a delinquent offense or a:


A.civil offense


B.status offense


C.felony offense

Cold War fears on Communist dominance led to Vietnam being partitioned to ensure that Communism doesn't gain a foothold in SE Asia.

Vietnam was partitioned into a Communist North, and a Free market South at the insistence of the U.S. because the U.S. did not want Vietnam becoming a Communist nation entirely.

They worried that this would allow Communism to spread in South East Asia which alarmed the U.S. because it would give the Soviets more influence there. U.S. actions eventually led to the Vietnam War.

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What happened to demographic changes in Western Europe and the United State because of Industrial Revolution are:

It was the period of change from the agrarian economy to the one dominated by industry and machine manufacturing economy.

The exceptions to the effect of Industrial Revolution was that people lived longer lives and infant mortality rate went down.

Therefore, the Option A,B is correct.

Missing options "people lived longer lives. the infant mortality rate went down. people moved out of the cities and onto farms. the United States experienced a rise in immigration."

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The following demographic changes happened in Western Europe and the United States during the Industrial Revolution except people moved out of the cities and onto farms. This is further explained below.

Generally, History's Industrial Revolution was the transition from an agricultural economy to one dominated by industry and machinery.

In conclusion, Aside from a shift away from cities and into rural areas, Western Europe and the United States had the following demographic shifts throughout the Industrial Revolution.

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In the event of isolation during operations other than war the reasons to delay contact with legitimate authorities include gaining situational awareness.

More about situational awareness:

Situational awareness, also known as situation awareness (SA), is the ability to perceive environmental factors and occurrences in relation to time and location, understand their significance, and predict how they will develop in the future.

An alternate definition of situation awareness is an externally directed, adaptive consciousness that produces directed behaviour within a dynamic task environment as well as knowledge about that context.

Across a wide range of situations, many of which involve the protection of human life and property, situation awareness has been recognized as a crucial, yet frequently elusive, foundation for successful decision-making.

These situations include law enforcement, aviation, air traffic control, ship navigation, health care, emergency response, and military command and control operations.

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Answer:

97 members of the white mob were indicted but in the end only 9 of them were charged with violating the enforcement acts of 1870 and 1871.

Explanation:

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The person who espoused openly racist rhetoric in the 1889 gubernatorial election and went on to win was Philip Watkins McKinney.

He was the 41st governor of the state of Vir-ginia and he is remembered for his openly racist campaign in the 1889 gubernatorial elections.

He openly talked about how he believed in the supremacy of the White Race and how it would be dangerous to let African Americans move forward in the state.

The fact that he won the elections showed that the position of white supremacy had widespread support in the late nineteenth century, and will always be a stain on the cloth of Vir-ginia.

In conclusion, this governor was Philip Watkins McKinney.

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Core beliefs and demand rights describe the purpose of the Freedom Charter.

Option B. to state core beliefs and demand rights.

The Freedom Charter was a policy statement of the South African Parliamentary Alliance. The Freedom Charter was a list of requests made by the South African people in 1955. This charter was adopted at the People's Conference in Kliptown, Soweto, on June 26, 1955. This document was a very important element of the national civil rights struggle.

You are free to travel from all countries to cities, from state to state, and abroad in South Africa. Passport laws, permits, and other laws that limit these freedoms will be abolished.

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The Second Industrial Revolution Explained Below:
___________________________________________________

Second Industrial Revolution

Secondary Industrial Revolution was a period between 1870-1900 that was developed by the Trans-Mississippi Expansion and available railroads that opened up the country further west which allowed markets to expand and monopolies to form. This period was an age of newly formed capital, technologies, business/industry, and other opportunities for the US to develop into a mature industrial society, second to Great Britain. This also allowed big business or monopolies to be empowered.

_____________________________________________________

Economies of scale

the bigger your productive capacity is, the lower the prices of your products (the more=the less). Manufacturers exploit this in order to defend their profits during world-wide commodity price deflation.

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National integrated mass market

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Big Business

Limited liability -share stocks are held under that business to expand and become "big" stock gives you limited liability; you lost only the money you invested in the business unit.

_______________________________________________________

Big Business=Increase in...

Scale: wider geographical distribution of output-push products out further and further (in the world)=produce more and more=economy scale gets greater and greater.

Scope: variety of economic functions performed-take products to consumer and train them to create safe products.

Bureaucracy: impersonal codified procedures- big organization that go through steps that are necessary to secure/make their product

____________________________________________________

Big Business incentives to...

vertical and horizontal integration

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Great Commodity Price Deflation

small farms went into foreclosure and bankruptcy because of competition in prices (couldn't keep up with price deflation)

mechanization=new technology=debt if economies of scale not met.

bigger business=cheaper goods=more consumption

________________________________________________________

Steel

a superior material, more resistant, but not possible to make in large quantities until...

Bessemer Process which makes large quantities of steel without having to pay skilled men for higher wages.

Andrew Carnegie first industrialists to unite all stages of production of steel RR rails in one factory= he meets the goal of economies of scale and vertical integration

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Trust Problem

seeks to restrict competition and achieve a monopoly in a industry by taking over competitors.

Allowed a group of companies to combine and operate as a single unit= rid of competition for customers= raise market prices and gain near-monopoly power.(any giant corporation that dominated a sect of the economy and wielded monopoly power)

Monopolies are dominant because they have reached economies of scale=knock out competition.

______________________________________________________

Significance of Second Industrial Revolution

integration, "anti trust" regulations aimed at preventing monopolies and allowing medium-sized firms to remain competitive in the market. Also approach for US to become a more mature industrial society.

The effect of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 was that its removed the de facto discrimination against Southern and Eastern Europeans, Asians from American immigration policy and it causes was the need to abolish the national-origins quota.

It was the known as the Hart–Celler Act and it was a federal legislation passed by the 89th United States Congress and signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson.

The legislation abolished an earlier quota system based on national origin and established a new immigration policy based on reuniting immigrant families and attracting skilled labor to the United States.

In conclusion, the summary of the legislation was that its removed the de facto discrimination against Southern and Eastern Europeans, Asians from American immigration policy and it causes was the need to abolish the national-origins quota.

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Answer:

Causes of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965

Effects of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965

Explanation:

Edmentum

The worship of Egyptian deity that rivaled Christianity as a popular religion throughout the Roman Empire is Isis.

Isis was a fertility goddess in ancient Egypt who was also associated with magic, motherhood, death, healing, and rebirth. Isis was the first child of Geb and Nut, the god and goddess of the ground and the sky, respectively. Osiris, who subsequently became her husband as well, had a sister named Isis. Horus was Isis and Osiris' son.

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The argument made by Holmes was that the protection of free speech is important but there are some cases in which personal expression is irresponsible and can be banned.

The Court determined that a state could constitutionally limit an individual's free speech rights under the First Amendment.

Hence, the Justice of the state made an argument that the the protection of free speech is important but there are some cases in which personal expression is irresponsible and can be banned.

Therefore, the Option C is correct.

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Answer: They focused on fishing

Explanation:They did this because they were close to rivers and lakes so they needed to use what they have and start harvesting the fish and selling it and making money and maybe even trading with other countries.

Answer:

This empirical relation, formulated by the physicist Robert Boyle in 1662, states that the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form, pv = k, a constant.

Like their Spanish and French Catholic rivals, English Puritans in America took steps to convert native peoples to their version of Christianity.

The Puritans were members of a religious reform movement known as Puritanism that arose within the Church of England in the late 16th century.

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Based on the description of the clocks given, we can infer that the time is 9:57.

The fact that the short hand is on ten and yet the short hand is in a position before 12, the hour will be 9 am.

The second tick after the 11 mark that the long hand is on, shows minutes. These minutes are 57 so the correct time is "9:57."

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The change in religious policy that Constantine brought to the Roman Empire was that He made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire.

Constantine the Great ascribed his victory over the Eastern Roman Empire to God due to the fact that he received a vision beforehand that gave him instructions for victory.

He then exalted Christianity to the position of the official religion of the Roman empire which made the Church significantly powerful.

It was a significant shift from the prevailing view at the time of Christians needing to be persecuted.

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Answer:

B. He made Christianity a legal religion

Explanation:

Constantine and Licinius issued the Edict of Milan. This made Christianity legal.

Policy of appeasement toward Nazi Germany is option B.The Soviet Union invades German-occupied territories in Poland.

Nazism, additionally spelled Naziism, in full countrywide Socialism, German Nationalsozialismus, totalitarian movement led by Adolf Hitler as head of the Nazi celebration in Germany. In its extreme nationalism, mass enchantment, and dictatorial rule, Nazism shared many factors with Italian fascism.

Russia is the primary de facto internationally identified successor state to the Soviet Union after the bloodless warfare; even as Ukraine has, by way of law, proclaimed that it's miles a state-successor of each the Ukrainian SSR and the Soviet Union which remained beneath dispute over formerly Soviet-owned houses

Soviet Union grew into one of the international's most effective and influential states and in the end encompassed had massively extended through conquest, annexation, and exploration to adapt into the Russian Empire, the 1/3-largest empire in records.

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Answer:

It strengthened the view that government is responsible for the welfare of its citizens.

It created the Social Security Act, which resulted in the Social Security system.

FDR is praised as a brilliant leader, but not because of the New Deal. The New Deal was ineffective and even affected the economy, but Roosevelt's efforts and maniacal optimism were contagious and gave the public hope that he was genuinely concerned.

First of all, I think the history on the Great Depression, FDR, and the economy in the 1930s and 1940s is a complete disaster. The commonplace "everybody knows that" narrative holds that Roosevelt lifted spirits, tried to put everyone to work, cared about the common man while Hoover did not, was prevented from assisting the nation as he desired by the supreme court, and that when World War II broke out, the massive government stimulus and control of the economy demonstrated the validity of Keynesian economic theory. The supreme court did succeed in thwarting his initiatives, and he was successful in inspiring people to trust in themselves—no minor accomplishment. However, the second reality in this widely accepted myth is that World War II actually took place.

What he did that worked

FDR was a magnificent politician with amazing drive and infectious optimism, all of which the country psychologically needed. He was, however, in matters of economics and his understanding of Stalin and the USSR, a dilettante. I personally believe the man fits the description if you were to do a search on “narcissistic personality disorder,” but that was hugely beneficial during the depression and WW2. For example, instead of explaining to the American people what a grave and dangerous situation the banks and loan institutions were in and that people must stop making runs on the banks, in his cocky and friendly manner he simply announced a bank “holiday” and the panic subsided. He had that kind of psychological effect on people. He also hired some—a small number, but those engaged were very appreciative—to work in photography, painting, documenting oral histories, or building of roads, swimming pools, or other infrastructure. Conservatives vehemently opposed such jobs initiatives, and economists today claim it wasn't enough to affect the macroeconomy, but it was appreciated and viewed as a comforting sign that he cared.

What he did that didn’t work

Hoover's ideas, his own, and a good deal of what could be nicely described as experimentation were used in part to inspire FDR's New Deal. Demagoguery against "cut-throat competition," the profit motive, and capitalism in general was another activity of his. He particularly liked the National Industrial Recovery Act. It may sound unusual, but it formed and made legal corporate cartels with the intention of lowering competition while increasing salaries and profits. This had the effect of discouraging enterprises that were stronger when the slump hit—better management, brand loyalty, R&D, smaller debt, etc.—from outcompeting one another. Additionally, salaries were artificially raised, which raised the unemployment rate. Here's a basic yet effective illustration: Let's imagine a company can hire 20 workers in a normal economy, or 24 at 80% of what the workers would want to be paid in a normal economy, but they are grateful they have a job while many others don't. Imagine if this company could only afford to recruit 16 employees and had to pay them 120 percent of what both the employer and the employees would consider to be fair in a normal economic environment. With unemployment rates between 15 and 25 percent, which is hardly what you'd call normal economic conditions, unemployment was by far the largest issue throughout the slump. The Supreme Court overturned the National Industrial Recovery Act and other FDR policies that artificially boosted unemployment in the "sick chicken case" known as Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States. Basically, the federal government shouldn't have interfered with intrastate trade, salaries, or pricing.

The two ways did the new deal programs impact the structure of the united states was, It solidified the idea that the government is in charge of ensuring the wellbeing of its people.

The term government refers to that An organized community governed by a system or group of individuals, typically a state. The government often consists of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in the case of its broad associative definition

The Social Security system was produced by it, which also produced the Social Security Act. reform, and economic recovery (via increased federal expenditure and employment creation) (of capitalism, by means of regulations.

Therefore, The new deal programs impact legislation and the creation of new social welfare programs).

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The economic depression greatly impact the Europe and American economy.

Every country in the Europe was affected by the Great Depression but Poland, Germany and Austria were greatly affected. In these countries, one in five of the population was unemployed, and industrial output fell more than 40 per cent.

The Great Depression of 1929 devastated the U.S. economy which leads to all banks failed. Unemployment rose to 25% and international trade  also collapsed, and deflation soared.

So we can conclude that the economic depression greatly impact the Europe and American economy.

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To begin the Allied invasion of the Gallipoli peninsula in the Ottoman Empire, the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps landed at Anzac Cove and the British and French Armed Forces landed at Cape Helles. This is further explained below.

Generally, Their contributions to art, science, and medicine were well recognized.

In conclusion, To begin the Allied invasion of the Gallipoli peninsula in the Ottoman Empire, soldiers from the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps arrived at Anzac Cove. At the same time, troops from the United Kingdom and France landed at Cape Helles.

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Explanation:

The slave trade was not so massive before the arrival of the Europeans. Before Europeans, slaves were mostly prisoners who worked for the rich, worked on irrigation, or were artists, soldiers, or merchants. After the arrival of the Europeans, slaves were bought en masse to work as the main labor force in the colonies.

Before the introduction of the Europeans, the slave trade was not as widespread. Prior to the arrival of the Europeans, slaves have mostly imprisoned individuals who performed labor-intensive tasks for the wealthy, such as irrigation work, or who served as artists, soldiers, or traders. Slaves were purchased in large numbers after the advent of the Europeans to serve as the primary working force in the colonies.

The Atlantic slave trade, often known as the transatlantic slave trade or the Euro-American slave trade, involved the transfer of numerous enslaved African people, primarily to the Americas, by slave dealers. From the 16th to the 19th century, the Middle Passage and the triangular trade route were frequently employed in the slave trade.

The first people to purchase slaves from West African slave traders and ship them over the Atlantic were the Portuguese in the 16th century.

A major factor in the growth of the contemporary world economy was slavery. The workforce required to colonize and build the New World was provided by slaves. The earliest mass consumer goods were also made by slaves, including sugar, tobacco, coffee, cocoa, and later cotton.

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What best describes the authors purpose in this passage is A. to entertain.

The purpose of the author is the main point of writing the passage.

In this case, the author want to entertain the reader, with his use of word on the passage , and this makes the reader to get the excitement to continue with the passage.

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Which of the following best describes the author's purpose in this passage? A. to entertain B. to persuade C. to describe D. to explain

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Shays's Rebellion demonstrated that the national government was too weak to respond to a crisis, leading to the Philadelphia Convention.

Shays' Rebellion was a string of violent protests between 1786 and 1787 by a group of American farmers against state and local tax collection practices. The riot was one of the main influences in demanding the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia. The tax protests demonstrated the inability of the federal government under the Articles of Confederation to effectively suppress domestic rebellion. Shays' Rebellion drew attention to serious weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation that prevented the central government from effectively controlling the nation's finances. Shays' Rebellion helped create a stronger federal government.

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The economic prosperity that preceded the great depression was largely superficial because the majority of Americans possessed only a fraction of the nation's wealth.

Economic prosperity refers to a country's economic growth, security, and competitiveness. Economic prosperity is important because it is a key component of quality of life and is also necessary for a country to be competitive in the global economy.

To increase prosperity and living standards, economies must foster and sustain diversity, innovation, competition, and entrepreneurship. People working from home, working remotely, making a living online, and using coworking spaces are changing the way we do business.

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Answer:

I would say careful.

Explanation:

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Answer:

They disrupted society, upending old structures, as well as building new ones. Institutions, industry and demography were all to change course and, ultimately, little about life in Britain was left untouched by the Revolution. As it spread—first to Western Europe and the United States—it also left a much wider mark on the world. Technological transformation took a long time to feed through to politics and policy. But its diffusion ended up permeating both, ultimately reshaping political parties before the founding of the Labour Party, representing the culmination of a long debate over the role of capital and rights of workers.

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Answer: They are drawn by people who have an opinion about the event.

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

They are drawn by people who have an opinion about the event.

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According to most historians, boosting consumer spending would have made the New Deal more effective in solving the economic crisis during the Great Depression.

Consumer spending is the expenditure incurred by households and individuals.

Consumer spending includes expenditure on services, durable goods, and nondurable goods.

Consumer spending boosts the industrial production of goods and services by businesses.  Industrial production encapsulates investments and necessary economic boosters.

Thus, most historians agreed that the New Deal (that is, the anti-depression programs of President FDR) failed to solve the economic crisis during the Great Depression because it did not boost consumer spending.

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The event from the late middle ages that ended in the creation of the tudor dynasty was the war of the Roses.

The Wars of the Roses, known at the time and for more than a century after as the Civil Wars, were a series of civil wars fought over control of the English throne in the mid-to-late fifteenth century.

The chief cause of the war was related to the Hundred Years' War and its emergent socio-economic troubles.

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The two speeches inferred above were given at the service held publicly for those who had been killed during a war effort. See the similarities in the theme below.

A theme is the central idea of the text, the dominant message that the author is communicating.

The language and aim of two well-known speeches have influenced people all throughout the world.

Both Pericles' "Funeral Oration" and Abraham Lincoln's "Gettysburg Address" were delivered during a public memorial ceremony for those lost in the conflict.

This speech was delivered by Pericles in 431 BCE, near the close of the first year of the Peloponnesian War.

Later, roughly four months after the Battle of Gettysburg, Abraham Lincoln spoke in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.

While each speech remembered those who had fallen in the conflict, it also urged those who remained to go on and end the war.

Pericles and Lincoln employed comparable rhetorical methods and persuasive techniques to excite the people.

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