In the context of the conceptions of age, socialization refers to connectedness with others and the social roles individuals adop
Socialization plays a crucial role in shaping an individual's conceptions of age, as it helps individuals to understand their social roles and connectedness with others throughout their lifespan.
In the context of the conceptions of age, socialization refers to connectedness with others and the social roles individuals adopt. Socialization is the process by which individuals learn the norms, values, beliefs, and behaviors that are considered appropriate for their age group and gender. This process begins in childhood and continues throughout the lifespan.
Socialization is crucial in shaping an individual's identity, personality, and social behavior. It helps individuals develop a sense of self, learn how to communicate effectively, and acquire the skills and knowledge needed to participate in society. Socialization also helps individuals to build relationships, establish social networks, and participate in their communities.
As individuals age, their socialization experiences change. For example, in childhood, socialization may involve learning how to share toys and interact with peers, while in adolescence, socialization may involve learning how to navigate romantic relationships and peer pressure. In adulthood, socialization may involve learning how to balance work and family responsibilities, or how to interact with colleagues and friends.
Socialization can also vary across cultures, with different societies emphasizing different values and norms. For example, in collectivist cultures, socialization may emphasize the importance of group harmony and interdependence, while in individualistic cultures, socialization may emphasize independence and self-reliance.
Overall, socialization plays a crucial role in shaping an individual's conceptions of age, as it helps individuals to understand their social roles and connectedness with others throughout their lifespan.
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The _________ theory of dreaming states that during sleep, the brain shuts out sensory input so that it can process what was stored in memory during the day.
The "Activation-Synthesis" theory of dreaming states that during sleep, the brain shuts out sensory input so that it can process what was stored in memory during the day. According to this theory, dreaming is a byproduct of the brain's efforts to process and consolidate information from daily experiences.
During sleep, the brain goes through different stages, including REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep, which is when dreaming typically occurs. In this stage, the brain is highly active, but the body is in a state of paralysis to prevent any physical reactions to dreams. This paralysis also helps to minimize external sensory input, allowing the brain to focus on processing information from the day.
As the brain processes this information, it synthesizes and integrates it into existing memories and knowledge. The Activation-Synthesis theory suggests that the seemingly random and sometimes bizarre nature of dreams is a result of the brain attempting to create meaningful narratives out of the various pieces of information being processed.
In summary, the Activation-Synthesis theory posits that dreaming is a byproduct of the brain's efforts to consolidate and integrate daily experiences during sleep while shutting out sensory input. Dreams, then, are the result of the brain attempting to make sense of the information it is processing, leading to the unique and often surreal narratives experienced during dreaming.
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The absence of ______ is revealed when a journalist is unable to separate his or her personal beliefs from the subject matter of the reporting.
The absence of objectivity is revealed when a journalist is unable to separate his or her personal beliefs from the subject matter of the reporting.
Objectivity is an essential characteristic of journalism that ensures impartiality and fairness in the reporting of news and events. It requires the journalist to approach a story with an open mind and to report on the facts without injecting their personal opinions or biases.
Failure to do so can compromise the credibility of the journalist and the news outlet they represent. Therefore, it is crucial for journalists to maintain objectivity in their reporting and to provide a detailed answer to their audience.
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The federal arrangement of the U.S. Constitution sets up two levels of government: national and ______.
The federal arrangement of the U.S. Constitution sets up two levels of government: national and state.
The national level of government, also known as the federal government, is responsible for governing the entire country and dealing with issues that affect the nation as a whole. It has the power to enforce laws and regulations, levy taxes, maintain the military, and regulate interstate commerce.
The state level of government, on the other hand, is responsible for governing individual states within the country. This includes the power to create and enforce laws, levy taxes, maintain state police forces, and regulate intrastate commerce.
The U.S. Constitution ensures a balance of power between these two levels of government, with some powers delegated specifically to the federal government, some specifically to the states, and some shared between the two. This federal system of government ensures that power is not concentrated in one central authority, but rather is distributed between multiple levels of government, providing checks and balances to prevent abuse of power.
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According to Bruner, when children start out thinking about things in terms of how they interact with the world, in a sensorimotor fashion, what is this representation called
According to Bruner, when children first begin to develop their cognitive abilities, they do so in a sensorimotor fashion. This means that they learn about the world around them through their senses and by interacting with objects and people.
This stage of development is characterized by the use of physical movements and actions to understand the world, rather than abstract thought. In this early stage of development, children form representations of the world based on their interactions with it. These representations are known as action schemas or motor schemas. Action schemas are mental models that allow children to organize their experiences and interactions with the world in a meaningful way. These schemas serve as a foundation for future learning and development, providing a framework for understanding and organizing new experiences. Overall, the sensorimotor stage is an essential part of cognitive development, allowing children to gain a basic understanding of the world and to develop the skills and abilities necessary for future learning and growth. As children progress through this stage, they develop more complex and abstract representations of the world, laying the groundwork for further cognitive and intellectual growth in later years.
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If memory was like the sea, we could say that ______ is long-term memory, _________ are the memories, and ________ are retrieval cues
If memory was like the sea, we could say that long-term memory is like the deep, vast ocean that holds all of our meaningful experiences and information.
Memories, on the other hand, are like the waves that come and go, sometimes crashing into us with great force and other times gently lapping at our feet.
Retrieval cues can be compared to landmarks or buoys that help us navigate the vast expanse of our long-term memory and locate specific memories when we need them.
Just as the ocean can be calm and clear or stormy and murky, our memory can also fluctuate in clarity and accessibility depending on various factors such as stress, age, and illness. Ultimately, like the sea, memory is complex and multifaceted, but also holds immense potential and significance for our lives.
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The _______ effect refers to the idea that people like people, places, or things only because they are familiar with them and have regular contact with them.
The mere exposure effect refers to the psychological phenomenon that suggests people tend to like people, places, or things more as they become more familiar with them.
This effect occurs as a result of repeated exposure to a particular stimulus, which increases our comfort level with it and decreases our initial apprehension or dislike. This effect can be seen in various situations, such as the preference for familiar music, brands, and people.
Advertisers often use this effect to their advantage by repeatedly exposing audiences to their product, thereby increasing the likelihood that the audience will develop a positive attitude towards it.
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Georgia wants to cook chicken and bake a custard pie that's made with eggs and milk for her roommates. Georgia and her dinner guests are likely to experience food-borne illness if she _______.
Georgia and her dinner guests are likely to experience food-borne illness if she does not handle the chicken and eggs properly.
Food poisoning, often known as food-borne sickness, is caused by consuming food or drinks contaminated with hazardous microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites.
Salmonella and other food-borne diseases are commonly found in chicken and eggs.
It is critical to handle and cook chicken and eggs carefully to avoid food-borne illness. Washing hands before and after handling raw chicken and eggs, storing them at the proper temperature, and cooking them to the proper temperature are all part of this.
If Georgia does not carefully handle the chicken and eggs, hazardous bacteria may live and infect her and her guests.
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When the social benefit of producing a good is higher than the private benefit, then Group of answer choices positive externalities exist. there are no externalities. negative externalities exist.
Social benefit refers to the positive impact that a product, service, or action has on society as a whole, beyond the direct benefits to the individual or organization that produces it.
When the social benefit of producing a good is higher than the private benefit, it means that the good has a positive externality.
This is because the production of the good benefits not only the producer but also the society as a whole. In this case, the private benefit does not fully capture the total benefit of producing the good.
Therefore, it is important to take into account the social benefit when making production decisions.
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According to the critical theorists, individuals in modern industrial societies have lost their ability to negate. This means that
According to critical theorists, individuals in modern industrial societies have lost their ability to negate.
This means that people have become unable to resist and challenge dominant ideologies and social structures. Critical theorists argue that this loss of negation is due to the pervasive influence of capitalism and consumer culture, which create a false sense of needs and desires that individuals feel compelled to fulfill.
This leads to conformity and a lack of critical thinking, which undermines the possibility of social change and reinforces existing power structures.
Therefore, critical theorists emphasize the importance of developing critical consciousness and the ability to challenge dominant narratives in order to create a more just and equitable society.
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A main who is having problems at work finds that he is yelling at his children more and has begun to have marital issues with his wife. The husband is MOST likely using the defense mechanism of:
The husband in this scenario is most likely using the defense mechanism of displacement.
Displacement is a defence technique in which an individual focuses their emotional impulses from a risky or frightening person or scenario to a safer target.
The man in this situation is having troubles at work, which may make him angry, frustrated, or impotent. He may not be able to express his emotions constructively or securely at work, so he turns his emotional energy towards his children and wife. He may be attempting to express his anxiety and irritation in a more controllable or less harmful manner by doing so. However, his use of displacement may generate extra problems in his personal life because his rage and frustration are directed at innocent persons.It is important to note that defense mechanisms are not always conscious or deliberate, and may be used unconsciously as a way to cope with challenging emotions or situations.
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Piaget believed that each child: Question 2 options: 1) is shaped solely by environmental and social experiences. 2) progresses through a series of eight stages of psychosocial development. 3) is biologically programmed to learn any language. 4) actively tries to make sense of his or her environment.
Piaget believed that each child during the latter half of the 20th century, Jean Piaget was the most significant figure in the field of education. The correct answer is 2) progresses through a series of eight stages of psychosocial development.
His name almost came to be considered synonymous with pedagogy. However, as he liked to point out, there is no Piaget method. He never served as a teacher.
First of all, Piaget was a biologist who devoted his life to observing the human mind's process for acquiring knowledge, especially that of children, under the strict scrutiny of science. Although Piaget's findings had a significant influence on pedagogy, they also partially illustrated how difficult it is to transmit knowledge.On the one hand, Piaget asserted that the infant slowly and passively takes in knowledge about his environment.
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_____ is a negative emotional state that occurs in response to events that are perceived as taxing or exceeding a person's resources or ability to cope.
Stress is a negative emotional state that occurs in response to events that are perceived as taxing or exceeding a person's resources or ability to cope.
Acute stress is a short-term response to an immediate challenge, while chronic stress persists over a longer period of time due to ongoing stressors or challenges. Both types can have adverse effects on the individual, leading to potential health issues and diminished cognitive functioning.
Stress affects people in various ways and can manifest through physical symptoms like headaches, muscle tension, and fatigue. It can also cause emotional and psychological symptoms, such as irritability, anxiety, and depression. Moreover, stress can impact a person's decision-making and problem-solving abilities, which may result in poor performance at work or school.
To manage stress effectively, it is crucial to identify the sources of stress and develop coping strategies that promote resilience and emotional well-being. Some common stress management techniques include regular exercise, proper sleep, maintaining a balanced diet, practicing relaxation techniques, and seeking social support.
In conclusion, stress is a negative emotional state that can have significant consequences on an individual's mental and physical health. By recognizing the sources of stress and adopting effective coping strategies, individuals can mitigate the impacts of stress and maintain a healthier, more balanced life.
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______ is an organized set of beliefs, whereas ______ refers to the degree of affiliation with an organized religion. Multiple choice question. Religiousness; religion
Religion is an organized set of beliefs, whereas religiousness refers to the degree of affiliation with an organized religion.
Religions are philosophical systems that link humans to spirituality. The definition that follows, gives a decent summary of religion's varied aspects: Religion is a group of cultural systems, worldviews, and philosophical systems that connect mankind to spirituality and, occasionally, to moral principles.
Nevertheless, not all members of a community hold certain ideas that may appear to be common to outsiders.
No religious group has a majority that expresses believe in reincarnation, despite the fact that many people could view reincarnation as a central tenet of a number of South Asian religions.
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Question 1: Why are the upper and lower boundaries farther apart the further into the future we predict
The upper and lower boundaries of a prediction interval are determined by the level of confidence chosen for the prediction and the variability of the data.
As we move further into the future, there is typically more uncertainty and variability in the data, leading to wider prediction intervals. Additionally, there may be more potential sources of error in longer-term predictions, such as changes in market conditions, technological advancements, or unforeseen events, which can further widen the prediction interval. As a result, the upper and lower boundaries of the prediction interval are farther apart, indicating a greater level of uncertainty in the prediction.
The upper and lower boundaries are farther apart the further into the future we predict due to increased uncertainty and variability.
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Michael’s friends describe him as "down-to-earth" and conventional. He enjoys books, films, and television but does not have a wide range of interests and would not describe himself as artistic. He is likely to be a low scorer on which dimension of the five-factor model?
Based on the description of Michael provided, it is likely that he would be a low scorer on the openness to experience dimension.
The five-factor model of personality is a widely accepted framework that includes five broad dimensions of personality traits. These dimensions are openness to experience, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.
The openness to experience dimension describes individuals who are curious, imaginative, and open-minded. They tend to have a wide range of interests, enjoy trying new things, and are often described as creative or unconventional. Michael, on the other hand, is described as having limited interests and not being particularly artistic. This suggests that he may not be as open to new experiences and ideas as others who score higher on this dimension.
It is important to note, however, that personality is complex and multidimensional, and a low score on one dimension does not necessarily mean that an individual lacks certain qualities or traits. Additionally, personality traits can vary across different situations and contexts. Therefore, while Michael may be a low scorer on the openness to experience dimension, this does not provide a complete picture of his personality.
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The ___________________ is a visual representation of the parts of yourself that are known to you and known to others.
The "Johari Window" is a visual representation of the parts of yourself that are known to you and known to others.
The Johari Window is a tool that was developed by psychologists Joseph Luft and Harrington Ingham in 1955 as a way to help people better understand themselves and improve their communication and relationships with others.The Johari Window consists of four quadrants that represent different aspects of our selves. The first quadrant, the "open" or "public" area, represents the parts of ourselves that are known to both ourselves and others. This includes our behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs that we are comfortable sharing with others.
The second quadrant, the "hidden" or "private" area, represents the parts of ourselves that we are aware of but choose to keep hidden from others. This could include secrets, fears, or insecurities that we don't want others to know about.The third quadrant, the "blind" area, represents the parts of ourselves that are known to others but unknown to ourselves. This could include habits, behaviors, or attitudes that others may notice about us but we are not aware of.
The fourth quadrant, the "unknown" area, represents the parts of ourselves that are unknown to both ourselves and others. This includes our undiscovered potential, hidden talents, and unexplored aspects of our personality.By using the Johari Window, individuals can increase their self-awareness and enhance their communication and relationships with others by sharing more of their open area, reducing their hidden area, and increasing their awareness of their blind and unknown areas.
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A pretest-posttest study is conducted on the effectiveness of an anti-bullying campaign and 11 students drop out of the experiment before the posttest data is collected. This is an example of
A pretest-posttest study is conducted on the effectiveness of an anti-bullying campaign and 11 students drop out of the experiment before the posttest data is collected. This is an example of Attrition.
In its widest definition, churn rate, also known as attrition rate, is a measurement of how many people or things leave a collective organisation over a certain time period. It is one of the two main variables that affect how many consumers a company can sustain in a constant state.
The expression, which derives from the butter churn, is most frequently used in commercial situations in relation to a contractual client base. The phrase is frequently used interchangeably with turnover, as in the case of peer-to-peer network participant turnover. Churn rate can be included in a simulator that is used to calculate the return on marketing expenditure using marketing mix modelling. Churn rate is an input into customer lifetime value modelling.
When referring to a client base, the term "churn rate" describes the percentage of contractual customers or subscribers that stop doing business with a supplier in a specific time frame. It might be a sign of dissatisfied customers, cheaper and/or better offerings from the competition, more effective marketing and/or sales by the competitors, or factors related to the customer life cycle.
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Underlying patterns of personality, which reappear in a variety of populations, are called (by Cattell) __________.
Underlying patterns of personality, which reappear in a variety of populations, are called "source traits" by Cattell. Cattell was a pioneer in the field of personality psychology and developed the concept of source traits as a way to describe the fundamental dimensions of personality.
According to Cattell, source traits are the basic building blocks of personality and can be used to predict behavior across a variety of situations. He believed that there are sixteen primary source traits, which are underlying dimensions of personality that are present in everyone to some degree. These source traits are measured using personality assessments such as the 16PF (16 Personality Factors) questionnaire. The 16PF measures the degree to which an individual possesses each of the sixteen source traits, providing insight into their personality profile. Understanding source traits can help individuals gain insight into their own personality and how they relate to others, as well as help professionals in fields such as psychology, counseling, and human resources better understand and work with clients or employees.
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Austin chose not to study for his first psychology exam and received a failing grade. As a result, he studied for the second exam and even attended study groups. For Austin, receiving a failing grade on the first exam is an example of a
In this scenario, the failing grade is an aversive consequence (punishment) that decreased the likelihood of Austin repeating the behavior of not studying. The correct answer is C) punishment.
The fact that Austin studied and attended study groups for the second exam indicates that he learned from the punishment and modified his behavior to avoid experiencing it again. Positive reinforcement involves the addition of a pleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior, while negative reinforcement involves the removal of an aversive stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior. Extinction refers to the process of a behavior decreasing in frequency or stopping altogether due to the lack of reinforcement or punishment
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Complete Question
Austin chose not to study for his first psychology exam and received a failing grade. As a result, he studied for the second exam and even attended study groups. For Austin, receiving a failing grade on the first exam is an example of a:
A) negative reinforcement.
B) positive reinforcement.
C) punishment.
D) extinction.
the minimum difference between two stimuli required for detedtion 50 percent of the time is called what
The minimum difference between two stimuli required for detection 50 percent of the time is referred to as the difference threshold or the just noticeable difference (JND).
The concept is fundamental to the field of psychology and is widely studied in sensory psychology.
The difference threshold is the smallest amount of change in a stimulus that a person can detect.
It is often measured using a method known as the method of constant stimuli, in which a person is presented with pairs of stimuli that differ by varying amounts.
The participant is asked to indicate which stimulus is different, and the threshold is determined as the point at which the person can correctly detect the difference 50 percent of the time.
The JND varies depending on the sensory modality being tested.
For example, the JND for weight is typically smaller than the JND for brightness.
Additionally, the JND can be influenced by factors such as the intensity of the stimuli, the context in which they are presented, and the individual differences in sensitivity and perceptual experience.
The concept of the JND has important implications for many areas of psychology, including perception, learning, and memory.
It is also relevant to fields such as marketing, where companies may use subtle differences in product packaging or advertising to make their products more noticeable to consumers.
In summary, the minimum difference between two stimuli required for detection 50 percent of the time is known as the difference threshold or the JND.
This concept is essential to understanding how our senses work and has broad applications in psychology and other fields.
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At a coffee shop on campus, Rachel listens to her friend Shanti discuss his feelings about his mother's recent death. According to your textbook, Rachel is engaged in ______ listening.
Based on the scenario you have provided, it seems like Rachel is engaged in empathic listening.
Empathic listening involves actively listening and trying to understand another person's perspective, feelings, and emotions. It requires setting aside personal judgments or biases and putting oneself in the other person's shoes.
In this case, Rachel is actively listening to her friend Shanti as he discusses his feelings about his mother's death, and is likely demonstrating empathy and understanding towards his situation. This requires patience, attention, and a genuine concern for the speaker's well-being.
This type of listening can help build strong relationships and foster deeper connections between individuals.
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Parents move in with their adult children for many reasons. What was the reason that Maria moved in with her daughter
Maria moved in with her daughter due to cultural norms. Our values are based on cultural conventions. They are the accepted norms and guidelines that control how members of social groupings behave. As a child in a culture, cultural norms are acquired and reinforced by parents, peers, teachers, and others.
However, there can be various reasons why parents choose to live with their adult children, including financial constraints, health issues, or simply wanting to be closer to family. In some cases, parents may need assistance with day-to-day activities and prefer to live with their children rather than in a retirement home or assisted living facility. Other reasons may include wanting to help with the care of grandchildren, feeling lonely or isolated after the loss of a spouse, or simply wanting to maintain a close relationship with their children as they age. Ultimately, the decision to live with adult children is a personal one that varies from family to family.
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A behavior directed toward the achievement of preferred outcomes in a communication context is called a: A. Skill B. Conversation C. Topic Shift D. Empathic Assertion
Answer:
Explanation:
EMPATHIC ASSERTION
According to the structural-functionalists, poverty is sometimes functional for society. a. True b. False
The given statement is True.
According to the structural-functionalists, poverty is sometimes functional for society.
Structural-functionalism is a sociological theory that views society as a complex system of interconnected parts that work together to maintain stability and order. From this perspective, poverty may be seen as functional for society in certain ways. For example, it may create incentives for people to work hard and strive for success, and it may also provide cheap labor for certain industries. However, it is important to note that this perspective has been criticized for neglecting the negative effects of poverty on individuals and communities, and for failing to address the root causes of poverty.
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When a Pentagon analyst leaks documents to the press concerning bid-rigging in military contracting, most observers would see that as an example of ______.
When a Pentagon analyst leaks documents to the press concerning bid-rigging in military contracting, most observers would see that as an example of whistleblowing.
Whistleblowing is the act of exposing wrongdoing, usually by a person within an organization, to individuals or entities outside of that organization, such as the media or law enforcement.
In this case, the analyst saw evidence of bid-rigging and likely believed it was in the public interest to reveal this information to the press. Whistleblowing can be controversial, as it often involves breaking rules or agreements, but it can also be an important tool for uncovering corruption or illegal activity.
The act of whistleblowing is protected by laws in some countries, but not all.
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the model whose key point is that a person's behavior is strongly influenced by the nature of the environment lived in is
The model you are referring to is likely the The Ecological Model is widely used in various fields, including psychology, sociology, and public health, to understand and address issues such as human development, mental health, and community health interventions.
model of behavior, which emphasizes that a person's behavior is strongly influenced by the environment in which they live. This model recognizes that environmental factors such as social norms, cultural values, and physical surroundings can shape and influence individual behavior.The Ecological Model proposes that people are not passive recipients of environmental influences but are active agents who can also shape and change their environments. It also suggests that different levels of environmental systems interact with each other and affect an individual's behavior in different ways.
The Ecological Model is widely used in various fields, including psychology, sociology, and public health, to understand and address issues such as human development, mental health, and community health interventions.
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Which theory suggests that behavior is organized into innate systems with each system becoming activated in relevant situations
The theory that suggests behavior is organized into innate systems with each system becoming activated in relevant situations is known as the ethological theory of development. This theory was proposed by Konrad Lorenz and suggests that certain behaviors are biologically programmed and serve an adaptive purpose for survival and reproduction. These innate systems, also known as fixed action patterns, are triggered by specific environmental stimuli and lead to a sequence of behaviors that are characteristic of that particular system. Examples of fixed action patterns include the instinctual behaviors of birds building nests or salmon swimming upstream to spawn.
The theory that suggests behavior is organized into innate systems with each system becoming activated in relevant situations is called Ethology. This approach focuses on understanding the evolutionary basis and biological mechanisms of specific behaviors, such as aggression, mating, and social interactions, which are activated when the organism encounters specific environmental stimuli.
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According to the video lecture, the position that sound ethical claims are no more than the beliefs of the prevailing nation, culture, or society; this implies that there are no objective moral rules and principles to which all nations, cultures, or societies can agree; is called _____________. Group of answer choices Ethical Relativism Ethical Imperialism Ethical Conservatism
The position described in the question is called Ethical Relativism. This is the belief that moral values and principles are not absolute, but rather vary depending on the culture, society, or nation in which they are held.
According to ethical relativism, there are no objective moral rules or principles that apply universally to all human beings, and what is considered moral or immoral is determined by the beliefs and values of the specific society in question. This means that there is no one "right" or "wrong" set of ethical principles, but rather a diversity of perspectives and values that must be respected and understood. Ethical relativism has been a controversial topic in philosophy and ethics, with some arguing that it leads to moral relativism and a lack of accountability for one's actions.
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in regards to self-generated rule compliance, What bandura believes?
In regards to self-generated rule compliance, Bandura believes in the concept of self-regulation, which is an essential component of social cognitive theory.
Self-regulation refers to an individual's ability to monitor, evaluate, and control their thoughts, emotions, and actions in accordance with personal standards, goals, and societal norms.
Bandura posits that self-regulation is achieved through three main processes: self-observation, self-judgment, and self-response. Self-observation involves monitoring one's behavior to determine whether it is in compliance with personal and societal standards. Self-judgment refers to comparing one's behavior to these standards and evaluating the outcomes. Finally, self-response encompasses the emotional and behavioral reactions to the self-judgment process, such as self-reward or self-punishment.
According to Bandura, self-generated rule compliance is fostered by a strong sense of self-efficacy, which is the belief in one's ability to successfully perform a specific task or achieve a particular outcome. Individuals with high self-efficacy are more likely to adhere to rules and norms because they believe they can effectively comply with those expectations.
Moreover, self-regulated individuals are also influenced by external factors, such as the perceived consequences of non-compliance and the social environment. However, their internal motivation and sense of self-efficacy ultimately drive them to comply with rules and regulations voluntarily.
In summary, Bandura believes that self-generated rule compliance is based on self-regulation, self-efficacy, and the interplay between internal and external factors that influence an individual's ability to adhere to personal and societal standards.
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The phenomenon in which people lose their sense of personal identity and self-awareness because of the anonymity provided by being in a large group of people is called:
The phenomenon in which people lose their sense of personal identity and self-awareness because of the anonymity provided by being in a large group of people is called deindividuation.
Deindividuation is a psychological concept that explains how people may lose their sense of individuality and feel less accountable for their actions when they are part of a large group of people. This can lead to people behaving in ways that they would not ordinarily behave if they were alone, such as engaging in acts of violence or vandalism. The anonymity provided by the group can make people feel like they are not being watched or held accountable for their actions, leading to a breakdown in social norms and standards.
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