in her discussion of the sassanian empire, how does smith (2005) illustrate that it differed fundamentally from a modern state?

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Answer 1

Smith illustrates this difference by focusing on several key aspects of the Sassanian Empire's political, economic, and social systems. Firstly, he argues that the Sassanian Empire was not a centralized state in the modern sense, but instead was composed of a series of semi-autonomous provinces governed by local elites.

These elites owed loyalty to the Sassanian king, but they also had significant autonomy and were able to maintain their own power bases.

The Sassanian Empire was a Persian dynasty that ruled from the 3rd to the 7th centuries CE. In 2005, historian John Smith published a book in which he argues that the Sassanian Empire differed fundamentally from modern states.

Furthermore, Smith argues that the Sassanian economy was fundamentally different from modern economies. The empire was largely agrarian, with most of the population living in rural areas and engaged in subsistence agriculture. The economy was based on a barter system, and there was little in the way of a money economy or a centralized system of taxation.

In addition to these differences, Smith also highlights the social structure of the Sassanian Empire. The empire was deeply stratified, with a small aristocracy at the top and a large lower class at the bottom. The social hierarchy was reinforced by the Sassanian legal system, which prescribed strict punishments for crimes and maintained the privileges of the aristocracy.

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Related Questions

cultural relativism requires anthropologists to defend the cultural practices of a specific group, even against their own sense of right and wrong.a.falseb.true

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It is false that cultural relativism requires anthropologists to defend the cultural practices of a specific group, even against their own sense of right and wrong. This is option a.

Cultural relativism is defined as the idea that an individual's beliefs and practices should be understood based on that person's own culture. Proponents of cultural relativism tend to argue the norms and values of a culture should not be evaluated using the norms and values of another.

Cultural relativism was established by an anthropologist Franz Boas as axiomatic in anthropological research in the first few decades of the 20th century and later popularized by his students.

Although anthropologists must try to recognize why members of a culture participate in a practice, it does not mean they should ignore international human rights standards.

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Which empire would the Ottoman end up conquering to rise to power? Do you think it would be a peaceful conquest?

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The empire the ottoman end up conquering to rise to power was The Byzantine Empire. I would say it was far from a peaceful conquest as of they were delivered a mortal blow and the rulers were known to blind and mutilate their rivals.

Tamiko asks Chelsea to explain how the washer increases in size as the temperature increases. Which of Chelsea's explanations is correct? Chelsea is correct. Because_____.

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The size of a washer can change as a result of changes in temperature. Understanding how this occurs can help students understand the basic principles of thermal expansion, which is a fundamental concept in physics and engineering.

There are a few different ways to explain how a washer increases in size as the temperature increases. One common explanation is that the thermal energy absorbed by the washer causes its atoms and molecules to move more rapidly and take up more space. This increased motion leads to an increase in the overall volume of the washer, causing it to expand.

Another explanation is that the increased temperature causes the bonds between the atoms in the washer to become more energetic, which leads to an increase in the interatomic spacing. This increase in interatomic spacing results in an overall increase in the size of the washer.

It is important to note that the expansion of a washer is not limited to a change in its length. Thermal expansion can cause a change in a washer's length, width, and height, as well as its volume. The specific amount of expansion will depend on a number of factors, including the material of the washer, the temperature increase, and the original size of the washer.

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Senators in most states serve -year terms while Representatives serve -year terms.

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Senators in most states serve 4-year terms while Representatives serve 2-year terms.

What are difference in Senators and Representatives term?

Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are re-elected every even year. Senators, on the other hand, serve six-year terms, and elections to the Senate are staggered over even years, so that only about one-third of the Senate is up for reelection at any given time.

Each state sends two Senators to the United States Senate to represent them. In the House of Representatives, however, a state's representation is determined by its population. Smaller states, such as Vermont and Delaware, have one representative, whereas large states, such as California, have 53.

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T/F the great european churches and cathedrals of the medieval period were important to the development of western music

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True, the evolution of western music was influenced by the enormous churches and cathedrals of medieval Europe.

Europe, which can be seen on the bottom-right of the map in the late medieval copy of one such map, is only a small portion of a much wider world, as can be seen. African importance is equal to that of Asia's. Medieval thought was always open to this notion. Since there was supposedly little growth in science and culture during this time, the Middle Ages are frequently described as being dismal. Feudalism ruled as the main form of government during the time. Traditionally, the term "Middle Ages" refers to the time period in European history that spanned roughly 500 to 1400–1500 ce. The phrase was first employed by academics in the 15th century to refer to the time frame that stretched from their own era to the dissolution of the Western Roman Empire.

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Did the organization' leader think equality between all race wa poible in the United State?

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In the spring of 1941, thousands of white people were employed by businesses preparing for a prospective American entry into World War II. A. is a black labor activist.

About the oganization' leader think equality between all race

Thousands of white people were working in companies that were getting ready for a potential American entry into World War II in the spring of 1941. A., a black labor leader

The conflict between America's principles of democracy and equality and its treatment of racial minorities came to light during the fight against fascism during World War II. The NAACP and other civil rights organizations fought to eliminate prejudice in the military services throughout the conflict.

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How is one writer's work a natural product of and/or a departure from the ideas of a specific literary movement in american literature?.

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Answer: Dont Cheat

Explanation:

FILL IN THE BLANK..The Egyptians used ___ as part of their personal beautification habits, for religious ceremonies and in prepping the deceased for burial.

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The Egyptians used cosmetics as part of their personal beautification habits, for religious ceremonies and in prepping the deceased for burial.

One of the first accounts of henna's practical application is from India, where people discovered that rubbing henna on their hands and feet offered a cooling effect. The tradition progressed from a thick coating to elaborate patterns that initially employed twigs to guide the henna paste.

They borrowed various skills from other cultures as a result of their nomadic existence. To moisturize and protect the skin, the Hebrews utilized olive and grape seed oils. Pomegranate was used as an antimicrobial and was effective in getting rid of intestinal worms.

Estheticians advise patients on the best post-procedure products to utilize and also teach camouflage makeup methods.

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Assume that Plato and Aristotle are still alive and debating their views about the physical world. If you had to support one side of the debate, which side would you choose? Why?

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The views of Plato and Aristotle and their differences.

Plato believed that the physical world is an imperfect representation of the true, ideal world.

Aristotle, on the other hand, believed that the physical world was real and could be studied and understood through observation and experience.

Plato was a Greek philosopher who lived from 427 to 347 BCE. He was a student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle. Plato was highly influenced by Pythagoreanism and was interested in mathematics, metaphysics, and ethics. He was a proponent of the idea of Forms, which were unchanging and perfect ideals that exist in a non-physical realm. He believed that reality was divided into two worlds - the world of Forms and the world of physical objects.

Aristotle was a Greek philosopher who lived from 384 to 322 BCE. He was a student of Plato and later tutored Alexander the Great. Aristotle was interested in a wide range of subjects, including biology, physics, metaphysics, ethics, and politics. Unlike Plato, Aristotle believed that the world of Forms was not separate from the physical world but instead was embodied in physical objects. He also believed that knowledge could be acquired through observation and experience. Aristotle's philosophy had a profound impact on the development of Western philosophy and science.

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Describe the printing press

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The printing press was created by German blacksmith and goldsmith Johannes Gutenberg in the middle of the 15th century.

Describe about Printing press.

Johannes Gutenberg, a German blacksmith and goldsmith, created the printing press in the middle of the 15th century. The way data was shared was changed, and society as a whole was significantly affected. The set of iron or wooden letters known as movable type, which can be ordered to form words and phrases, is what makes printing presses function. To generate a printed page, the letters are painted and then placed on paper. In comparison to older techniques like block printing or handwriting, this procedure is more quicker and more effective. The widespread availability of textbooks and other written communications thanks to the printing press considerably enhanced public access to knowledge.

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Complete this chart to describe the purpose of each organization and its approach to fighting for civil rights.
Organization
SNCC
SCLC
Nation of Islam
Black Panthers
Purpose
approach

Answers

The SNCC, SCLC, Nation of Islam and Black Panther are all social-organisations which are non-violent.

The Organisations

The organisations and their purposes along with their approach are explained below:

Organization

SNCC

Purpose

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

Approach to Civil Rights

Nonviolent direct action, community organizing, and voter registration.

Organization

SCLC

Purpose

Southern Christian Leadership Conference Approach to Civil Rights

Nonviolent direct action, civil disobedience, and religious appeals for justice.

Organization

Nation of Islam

Purpose

Religious and social organization Emphasized self-reliance, black nationalism, and community service as a means of empowering the black community and advancing civil rights.

Approach to Civil Rights

Non violent

Organization

Black Panthers

Purpose

Black Panther Party for Self-Defense Armed self-defense, community service, and political activism, including demands for full political, economic, and social equality for African Americans.

Approach to Civil Rights

Non violent

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How did the U.S. add territories in the West?

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They moved them in and helped them out

Which of these functions is the most important in the daily lives of individuals?

Answers

Answer:

what functions?

Explanation:

your functions aren't listed

in the prevailing theory of mercantilism, the government should

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According to the dominant theory known as "mercantilism," the government should regulate economic activity in order to promote national power. It should promote manufacturing trade through special bounties, monopolies, and other means.

This paper focuses on the 1737 Walking Purchase document, which explains the Penn sons' scheme and its impact on the history of the Delaware Indians in Pennsylvania.

To explain this fraudulent attempt to justify dispossession of indigenous inhabitants for personal gain, I will contrast William Penn's Quaker philosophy with the opposing views of his sons.

Mercantilism was a type of economic nationalism that aimed to increase a country's prosperity and power through restrictive trade practises. Its goal was to increase a state's gold and silver supply through exports rather than deplete it through imports. It also aimed to promote domestic employment.

Mercantilism protected the interests of merchants and producers (such as England's East India Company and the Dutch East India Company).

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Which of the following brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRB system? Established the National Commission. Death of Jesse Gelsinger. Voluntary Consent. Voluntary Consent.

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Death of Jesse Gelsinger (Although all of these are related to the troubles with the IRB system, the dying of Jesse Gelsinger was once what acquired public attention.)

What introduced expanded public interest to troubles with the IRB system?

The recognition of the want for tips dealing with human topics in research emerged following the Nuremberg trials, the place the medical experimentation abuses of World War II Nazi medical practitioner came to public attention.

Which of the following first-rate describes the role and authority of the IRB?

In accordance with FDA regulations, an IRB has the authority to approve, require modifications in (to impervious approval), or disapprove research. This team evaluation serves an essential role in the safety of the rights and welfare of human lookup subjects.

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Help fast pls. Business Owner. Imagine yourself as the owner of a large steel factory or fabric

shop. You are invited to speak to your senator about the Eighteenth Amendment.

As a business owner, what arguments would you make for or against prohibition?

Answers

I am concerned that the Eighteenth Amendment could have a negative impact on my business. I believe the Eighteenth Amendment is an important step forward in protecting our citizens from the dangers of alcohol abuse.

For:

Alcohol has been linked to numerous negative health and social consequences and I feel that by prohibiting its sale and production, we can create a safer and healthier environment for our citizens.

Against:

Prohibition could reduce profits and cause a decrease in demand for the products I sell. In addition, I believe that prohibition will create an illegal market for alcohol, which could lead to an increase in crime and corruption. Furthermore, I am concerned that prohibition could lead to a decrease in civil liberties due to the government’s increased enforcement of the law.

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evidence in the excerpt best corroborates which of the following broader historical contexts?

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Southern states pushed for more pro-slavery representatives in the US Congress.

The House of Representatives and the Senate make up the United States Congress. Learn more about the federal government of the United States' legislative branch's authority. The federal government's legislative branch, Congress, is responsible for enacting laws on behalf of the American people. It has joint authority with the president-led executive branch and the Supreme Court of the United States, which is the highest court in the judicial branch. A congress is a formal gathering of the representatives of several states, nations, unions, organizations, political parties, and other groupings. From the Latin congressus, the term was first used in late Middle English to refer to a war encounter (meeting of enemies).

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Senator Henry Clay, speech in the United States Senate, 1850

Evidence in the excerpt best corroborates which of the following broader historical contexts?

these vids. don't help need answers asap. PLEASE

Answers

The answer response are (Note that some part are given in the image attached):

Video Clip 2 | Tribal Treaties | Indian Removal Act | N/A

Video Clip 3 | Cherokee People | Indian Removal | N/A

Video Clip 4 | Muscogee Tribe | Indian Removal | Conditions were harsh, with many

What is the statement about?

The US government took various actions against Native Americans during the 19th century, including the Indian Removal Act of 1830 which authorized the US president to negotiate treaties that relocated southeastern tribes to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. The act resulted in the forced relocation of thousands of Native Americans, including the Cherokee, Muscogee, and other southeastern tribes, in what is commonly known as the "Trail of Tears".

Therefore, the Conditions during the removal were often harsh and resulted in the deaths of thousands of Native Americans. The journey was long and difficult, and many Native Americans suffered from hunger, disease, and exposure to the elements.

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how was the consolidation of latin america

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Consolidation of Latin America was a gradual process of political, economic, and social integration, spanning several centuries and various independence movements in the 19th century.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, various countries in Latin America began to Consolidation similar political systems, often modeled after the United States or Europe. The concept of Pan-Latinism, or the idea of a shared Latin American cultural and political identity, gained popularity. Additionally, there was a trend towards economic integration, with efforts to increase trade and investment between countries in the region. However, progress towards regional consolidation was hindered by persistent political and economic instability, as well as conflict and competition between individual nations.

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Who added a
quarter day to each
year giving us a
leap year?
A. Aztecs
B. Mayans
C. Egyptians
D. Romans

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is: D. Romans

Explanation:

D) The Romans

hope this helps:D

What nations practiced a policy of aggressive expansion that aggravated tensions before
World War II?

Answers

Answer + Explanation:

Before World War II, the policy of aggressive expansion was practiced by several nations, including Germany under Hitler, Italy under Mussolini, and Japan under its militarist regime. These nations sought to expand their territories, often by invading and occupying neighboring countries, in order to build empires and increase their economic and military power. The aggressive expansion by these nations, along with their disregard for the principles of international law and the rights of other nations, contributed to the rising tensions and ultimately led to the outbreak of World War II.

How does this document help explain why
Americans repealed Prohibition?

Answers

Early in the 1930s, Prohibition quickly fell out of favor with the general population because it failed to effectively police sobriety and was expensive to do so. In 1933, national prohibition was ended. 

Why did America repeal prohibition?

On December 5, 1933, the Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified, thereby ending Prohibition in the country. Prohibition was instituted in order to safeguard people and their families from the "scourge of drinking".

Contrary to what some of the most upbeat wets expected, the repeal of Prohibition did not end the Great Depression. However, alcohol and other excise taxes, which contributed $1.35 billion or over half of the federal govt's total revenue in 1934, did finance a significant portion of the New Deal.

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Which statement best describes the effects of both the American and French Revolutions?

Answers

Unlike the French Revolution, which did not result in a durable form of liberal government, the American Revolution did. The correct option is C.

What is American and French Revolution?

A revolution is typically defined as the violent overthrow of a government or social order in favour of a new one.

The French Revolution took place between 1789 and 1799. The Revolution sparked a string of wars in Europe, compelling the United States to declare a distinct neutrality policy in order to stay out of these hostilities.

In conclusion, this is the most effective way to contrast the French and American revolutions.

In contrast to what existed in the United States during the American Revolution, France did not have a long-lasting liberal government.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

A. The French Revolution called for the elimination of a monarchy's absolute power, while the American Revolution did not.

B. The American Revolution was influenced by John Locke's philosophies, while the French Revolution was not.

C. The American Revolution created a lasting form of liberal government, while the French Revolution did not.

D. The French Revolution produced a representative form of government, while the American Revolution did not.

led by alexander hamilton; wanted more federal government, industrial economy, and supported the federal banktrue or false

Answers

True. Alexander Hamilton was a strong advocate of a strong federal government, an industrial economy, and the establishment of a federal bank.

He believed that these measures were necessary to ensure the success and prosperity of the newly formed United States. He was a vocal proponent of the use of tariffs to protect infant industries and promote economic growth. He also supported a centralized banking system, which he argued would provide greater stability, as well as greater access to credit for individuals and businesses.

He was also a strong supporter of the federal government's right to collect taxes and exercise its authority to regulate commerce. Hamilton's vision ultimately laid the foundation for the modern American economy.

Complete question:

led by alexander hamilton, wanted more federal government, industrial economy, federal bank true or false

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what purpose do the descriptive passages from berwick's history of british birds serve at this stage of the text?

Answers

Answer:

The descriptive passages from Bewick's History of British Birds draw Jane into a world different from her own that absorbs her and excites her imagination.

Explanation:

the golden age of hollywood began in 1927 with the release of the first
A. full-length motion picture
B. feature-length film
C. "talking" motion picture
D. animated film

Answers

The right option is C.

The first popular talking motion picture was the jazz singer movie that was produced in 1927.  When The Jazz Singer was released in 1927, it was the first full-length motion picture featuring synchronized speech.

Movies began to sound in 1927.

The first commercial feature picture to employ real synced speech was the Warner Bros. production "The Jazz Singer," starring Al Jolson. On October 6, 1927, "The Jazz Singer" was first shown, and it had both silent and sound sections.

The Jazz Singer, which made its premiere on October 6, 1927, was the first talkie feature picture. It was a huge success and was created using Vitaphone, the industry-leading sound-on-disc brand at the time.

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2. Why was the first of these woman-only press conferences held just a few days after Roosevelt’s husband’s inauguration?

Answers

Answer: It was a bold move for Roosevelt to make at that time, just two days after becoming first lady and three days ahead of her husband’s first news conference as president. Roosevelt, heeding the advice of her friend Lorena Hickok, a reporter, invited only female journalists because only male journalists were allowed at presidential news conferences.

President Thomas Jefferson supported policies that:

Answers

Answer: Protected state's rights

Explanation: Jefferson relied on the state-level ruling class to get rich off of the slave trade, unlike federalists like Hamilton who got rich off of trade with wealthy European countries like England.

It was O. J. Simpson (who, whom) the coach praised so highly. true or false

Answers

The statement "It was O. J. Simpson whom the coach praised so highly" is grammatically correct, but its truthfulness cannot be determined without additional context. The truth of this statement depends on which coach is being referred to, when and why they praised O. J. Simpson, and what they said about him.

O. J. Simpson is a former American football player and actor, who was born in 1947. He played in the NFL for 11 seasons and is widely regarded as one of the greatest running backs of all time. After his football career, Simpson became a media personality, appearing in films and TV shows.

It is possible that a coach praised Simpson highly for his football skills and praised him as a player. On the other hand, if the statement is referring to a different event or context, it could be that the coach had a different perspective and did not praise Simpson as highly.

In conclusion, the statement "It was O. J. Simpson whom the coach praised so highly" is grammatically correct, but its truthfulness depends on the specific context and the coach in question.

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1. after the civil war, most americans' attitude toward foreign affairs was that they

Answers

However, the Anti-Imperialist League, established in 1899, criticized America's colonial expansion as anti-democratic and damaging to American ideals.

Imperialists claimed that the U.S. had a duty to help civilize and manage the underdeveloped regions of the world. During the Spanish-American War, America's foreign policy shifted from isolationism to imperialism. America was now prepared and ready to contribute to international relations in order to grow its empire. Because the United States of America turned into an imperial international power during the Spanish American War, it was recognized as a turning point in American foreign policy. What is meant by imperialism? expanding a nation's power and influence through armed force or diplomacy. The frontier represented expansion and opportunity for many Americans. the notion that the frontier has been closed worrisome that it did exist. The United States started to consider frontiers abroad where it could increase trade and compete for political power.

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