In a normal respiratory cycle the volume of air that moves into and out of the lungs is about 498 mL. The reserve and residual volumes of air that remain in the lungs occupy about 1990 mL and a single respiratory cycle for an average human takes about 4 seconds. Find a model for the total volume of air V(t) in the lungs as a function of time.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The model is [tex]V(t)=2239+249\sin(\frac{\pi}{2}t)[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the given information.

The volume of air inside the lungs increases or decreases so for this we will use the basic sine function [tex]B(t)=d+a\sin[b(t+ \frac{c}{a})][/tex] as our parent function.

Let us assume that the phase shift is 0 it means [tex]\frac{c}{b}=0[/tex].

The air that moves into and out of the lungs is about 498 mL.

It means the amplitude of the function will vary by 249(half of 498).

The reserve and residual volumes of air that remains in the lungs occupy about 1990 mL which is the minimum air in the lungs.

So, the max air will be: 1990+498 =2488 mL

And the average will be d=1990+249=2239 ml

The horizontal stretch will be  [tex]b=\frac{2\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex] as we know that period of [tex]y=\sin t[/tex] is [tex]2\pi[/tex] and respiratory cycle for an average human takes about 4 seconds.

Hence, the model is [tex]V(t)=2239+249\sin(\frac{\pi}{2}t)[/tex].


Related Questions

Jackle works as a server at a local restaurant. She makes $8 per hour. She worked 34 hours last week. She made $250 in tips. What was her gross pay?

Answers

Answer:

522

Step-by-step explanation:

8x34=272+tips=522

Can someone help me asap.

Answers

Answer:

[tex] - \frac{1}{5 \sqrt{y} } [/tex]

Answer:

option 1

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sqrt{y} =y^{\frac{1}{2}}\\\\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} })^{\frac{-1}{5}} =(\frac{1}{y^{\frac{1}{2}}})^{\frac{-1}{5}}\\\\= (y^{\frac{-1}{2}})^{\frac{-1}{5}}\\\\=y^{\frac{-1}{2}*\frac{-1}{5}}\\\\= y^{\frac{1}{10}}\\\\=\sqrt[10]{y}[/tex]

Passing through (4,5) and PARALLEL to y=2x-4

Answers

A PARALLEL line has the same angular coeficient, so:

[tex]f(x) = 2x+b[/tex]

[tex]f(4) = 5[/tex]

[tex]5 = 2\cdot 4 +b[/tex]

[tex]b = 5-8[/tex]

[tex]b = -3[/tex]

The line asked is:

[tex]f(x) = 2x-3[/tex]

Answer:

-2x+y=-3

Step-by-step explanation:

Choose a point (4,5) that the parallel line will pass through.

Find the slope m=2

To find an equation that is parallel to   y=2x-4 the slopes must be equal. Using the slope of the equation, find the parallel line using the point-slope formula.

y-y1=m(x-x1) if m=2 and x1=4 and y1=5

y-5=2(x-4)

y-5=2x-8

Solve for  y --- > y=2x-3

-2x+y=-3

(-2x+y=-3)*-1

2x-y=3

The function f(x) = –0.5x2 + 16x – 96 can be used to trace the path of a rocket, where the x-axis represents the ground and the y-axis measures the height of the rocket. The mathematical domain of the function is all real numbers.


The reasonable domain of the function is when 8 ≤ x ≤ x greater than or equal to eight but less than or equal to what value?

Answers

Answer:

24

Step-by-step explanation:

Put it in Desmos, and it’ll show you

The reasonable domain of the function is 8 ≤ x ≤ 24.7.

What is a function?

A function has an input and an output.

A function can be one-to-one or onto one.

It simply indicated the relationships between the input and the output.

Example:

f(x) = 2x + 1

f(1) = 2 + 1 = 3

f(2) = 2 x 2 + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5

The outputs of the functions are 3 and 5

The inputs of the function are 1 and 2.

We have,

f(x) = -0.5x² + 16x – 96

The function represents the height of a rocket as a function of its horizontal position.

It is reasonable to assume that the rocket is launched from the ground

(x = 0) and that it has some minimum height (above ground level) before it is launched.

Now,

We can find this minimum height by finding the vertex of the parabola, which is given by.

x = -b / (2a)

where a = -0.5 and b = 16.

Plugging in these values, we get.

x = -16 / (2(-0.5))

x = 16

Now,

The vertex occurs at x = 16.

To find the minimum height, we can plug this value into the function.

f(16) = -0.5(16)² + 16(16) - 96

       = 128

Therefore,

The rocket has a minimum height of 128 feet above ground level before it is launched.

To find the reasonable domain of the function.

Since the rocket is launched from the ground at x = 0 and has a minimum height of 128 feet, it is reasonable to assume that the rocket will remain above ground level for all values of x greater than or equal to 8, since the rocket must clear a height of 128 feet by the time it reaches x = 8.

Now,

We can find the x-value where the rocket reaches ground level

(i.e., its height is zero) by setting f(x) = 0.

Solving for x.

-0.5x² + 16x - 96 = 0

Using the quadratic formula.

x = ( -16 ± √(16² - 4(-0.5)(-96)) ) / (2(-0.5))

x = ( -16 ± √(1216) ) / (-1)

x ≈ 24.7 or x ≈ 7.3

Since the rocket is launched from the ground at x = 0, it is not reasonable to consider values of x less than 0.

Therefore,

The reasonable domain of the function is 8 ≤ x ≤ 24.7

This means,

The rocket will remain above ground level for all values of x between 8 and approximately 24.7.

Thus,

The reasonable domain of the function is 8 ≤ x ≤ 24.7.

Learn more about functions here:

https://brainly.com/question/28533782

#SPJ7

the dot is in the middle
5) What exponent matches the expression? *
1/8 . 1/8

Answers

[tex]\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot \dfrac{1}{8} = \dfrac{1}{8^2} = \left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2 = \left(\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot 1\right)^2 = \left(\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot \dfrac{2}{2}\right)^2 = \left(\dfrac{2}{16}\right)^2[/tex]

What is the solution set for this inequality?
15 < -3m -9

Answers

Answer:

15= -3m-9

15+9 = -3m

24 = -3m

-8= m

Therefore the m value is -8

Simplify 6e - 9 + 10e

Answers

Answer:1

6

9

Step-by-step explanation:there you go

-2y + 6 = -12
what is y?

Answers

Answer:

y=3

Step-by-step explanation:

-12+6=-6

-6/-2=3

answer:

y=9

step by step explanation:

Move the constant to the right-hand side and change its sign
-2y = - 12 - 6

calculate the difference
-2y = - 18

Divide both sides of the equation by -2
y=9

102 is 126% of what number

128.52
≈ 8.10
≈ 80.95
12.85

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

102*100=10200

10200÷126=80.95

So the third one is correct

If Rick buys a remote control car for $29.00, what is his selling price?

Answers

Answer:

31

Step-by-step explanation:

31

The speed with which utility companies can resolve problems is very important. GTC, the Georgetown Telephone Company, reports it can resolve customer problems the same day they are reported in 80% of the cases. Suppose the 13 cases reported today are representative of all complaints.

Required:
a. How many of the problems would you expect to be resolved today? What is the standard deviation?
b. What is the probability 10 of the problems can be resolved today?
c. What is the probability 10 or 11 of the problems can be resolved today?
d. What is the probability more than 10 of the problems can be resolved today?

Answers

Answer:

a. 10.4 problems are expected to be resolved today, with a standard deviation of 1.44 problems.

b. 0.2457 = 24.57% probability 10 of the problems can be resolved today

c. 0.5137 = 51.37% probability 10 or 11 of the problems can be resolved today

d. 0.5017 = 50.17% probability more than 10 of the problems can be resolved today

Step-by-step explanation:

For each case, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they are solved, or they are not. Cases are independent of each other. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

It can resolve customer problems the same day they are reported in 80% of the cases.

This means that [tex]p = 0.8[/tex]

Sample of 13 cases:

This means that [tex]n = 13[/tex]

a. How many of the problems would you expect to be resolved today? What is the standard deviation?

Expected:

[tex]E(X) = np = 13*0.8 = 10.4[/tex]

Standard deviation:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{13*0.8*0.2} = 1.44[/tex]

10.4 problems are expected to be resolved today, with a standard deviation of 1.44 problems.

b. What is the probability 10 of the problems can be resolved today?

This is [tex]P(X = 10)[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 10) = C_{13,10}.(0.8)^{10}.(0.2)^{3} = 0.2457[/tex]

0.2457 = 24.57% probability 10 of the problems can be resolved today.

c. What is the probability 10 or 11 of the problems can be resolved today?

This is [tex]p = P(X = 10) + P(X = 11)[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 10) = C_{13,10}.(0.8)^{10}.(0.2)^{3} = 0.2457[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 11) = C_{13,11}.(0.8)^{11}.(0.2)^{2} = 0.2680[/tex]

[tex]p = P(X = 10) + P(X = 11) = 0.2457 + 0.2680 = 0.5137[/tex]

0.5137 = 51.37% probability 10 or 11 of the problems can be resolved today.

d. What is the probability more than 10 of the problems can be resolved today?

This is

[tex]P(X > 10) = P(X = 11) + P(X = 12) + P(X = 13)[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 11) = C_{13,11}.(0.8)^{11}.(0.2)^{2} = 0.2680[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 12) = C_{13,12}.(0.8)^{12}.(0.2)^{1} = 0.1787[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 13) = C_{13,13}.(0.8)^{13}.(0.2)^{0} = 0.0550[/tex]

[tex]P(X > 10) = P(X = 11) + P(X = 12) + P(X = 13) = 0.2680 + 0.1787 + 0.0550 = 0.5017[/tex]

0.5017 = 50.17% probability more than 10 of the problems can be resolved today

Which chart belong with the graph at the right?

Answers

Answer:

Chart nº 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Just match each points you will see which one is actually on the diagram!

What is the value of g?
580
g
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

32 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

The total angle formed is 90 degrees because there is a right angle.

So, 90 - 58 = g

      32 degrees = g

1 cm equals 10 mm how many millimeters does 2.5 cm equal label your answer ​

Answers

Answer: 25 mm

Explanation:

Multiply 2.5 by 10 since 1=10 and there are 2.5

2.5(10)
=25

Which of the following measurements form a right triangle? Select all that apply.

A. 7in., 24 in., & 25 in.


B. 18ft., 23 ft., & 29 ft.


C. 10 in., 24 in., & 26 in.

Pls answer asap. Ty :)

Answers

Answer:

B C

Step-by-step explanation:

because imagine that you have a huge doll house and you're wondering if you can get it in your room but you aren't sure what will happen if you try and push it through your door

18.
(01.04 MC)

What is 83,734.21 written in expanded form?
8 x 10,000 + 3 x 1,000 + 7 x 100 + 2 x 0.1 + 1 x 0.01
8 x 10,000 + 3 x 1,000 + 7 x 100 + 4 x 10 + 3 x 1 + 1 x 0.1 + 2 x 0.01
8 x 10,000 + 3 x 1,000 + 7 x 100 + 3 x 10 + 4 x 1 + 2 x 0.1 + 1 x 0.01
8 x 100,000 + 2 x 10,000 + 7 x 1,000 + 3 x 100 + 4 x 10 + 3 x 0.1 + 1 x 0.01

Answers

Answer:

(C) 8 x 10,000 + 3 x 1,000 + 7 x 100 + 3 x 10 + 4 x 1 + 2 x 0.1 + 1 x 0.01

Step-by-step explanation:

8 x 10,000 + 3 x 1,000 + 7 x 100 + 3 x 10 + 4 x 1 + 2 x 0.1 + 1 x 0.01=

80,000 + 3,000 + 700 + 30 + 4 + 0.2 + 0.01=

83,734.21.

I hope this helps!

The third answer
Because it has all the math that is right and if you look at the first answer, it doesn’t have the 34 at the end. The second answer is wrong because it did 3 times 1 not ten and it says 734 not 703

1/4x+2=-4 how do you do this step by step?​

Answers

Answer:

6.25 is the answer, I really dfon't know how to figure out which would be the procedure becuase I'm a little oxidated

The average age of a group of teachers and professors is 40. If the teachers and average 35 years and the professors 50 years, then what is the ratio of the number of teachers to professors. Accounting and finance uni

Answers

Answer:

2:1

Step-by-step explanation:

average age of both = 40

average age of teachers = 35

average age of professors = 50

35 + 35 + 50 = 120

120 / 3 = 40

Some one has to make two guitars and it took them 8 week now they have an order of 7 guitars how long will it take to finish the 7 guitars

Answers

Answer:

28 Weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

8÷2=4

4×7=28

28 Weeks

Shelby keeps all her vacation pictures in 2 photo albums. One of the photo albums is 2/3 full and the other is 5/6 full. How much of the photo albums are full?​

Answers

Answer: 1 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Write a possible third degree polynomial with integer coefficient that have zeros: 1 2i, -4. Assume the leading coefficient to be 1

Answers

Answer:

The polynomial is:

[tex]p(x) = x^3 + 2x^2 - 3x + 20[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A third degree polynomial can be written in function of it's zeros [tex]x_1, x_2, x_3[/tex] the following way:

[tex]p(x) = a(x - x_1)(x - x_2)(x - x_3)[/tex]

In which a is the leading coefficient.

Integer coefficient that have zeros: 1+2i, 1-2i, -4

Leading coefficient: 1

So

[tex]p(x) = 1(x - (1+2i))(x - (1-2i))(x - (-4))[/tex]

[tex]p(x) = (x - 1 -2i)(x - 1 + 2i)(x + 4)[/tex]

[tex]p(x) = ((x-1)^2 - (2i)^2)(x + 4)[/tex]

[tex]p(x) = (x^2 - 2x + 1 - 4i^2)(x + 4)[/tex]

Since [tex]i^2 = -1[/tex]

[tex]p(x) = (x^2 - 2x + 1 + 4)(x + 4)[/tex]

[tex]p(x) = (x^2 - 2x + 5)(x + 4)[/tex]

[tex]p(x) = x^3 + 4x^2 - 2x^2 - 8x + 5x + 20[/tex]

[tex]p(x) = x^3 + 2x^2 - 3x + 20[/tex]

HELPPP look at the figure.
What is the slope of the graph?

Answers

Answer:

-5

Step-by-step explanation:

becuses look at where the slope intersecs the y axis. Its -5

EZ

Answer:

its

3.6

Step-by-step explanation:

trust me

estimate the sum 1.37+0.9. betwen answers like bettwen 3

Answers

the answer is 7.0897

Is 5x-1=9 always, sometimes, or never true? And why?

Answers

Answer:

never

Step-by-step explanation:

first ral correct answer gets brainliest
What expression is equivalent to (-18) - 64n?

Answers

Answer:-2(9+32n)

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following points is a solution of the inequality y < -Ixl?
(1, 0)
(1, -1)
(1, -2)

Answers

Answer:

(1, -2)

Easy Question for me

3) Sandra drove 126 miles in 2 hours at a constant speed. Use a proportion to find how long it
will take her to drive 189 miles at the same speed.

Answers

It will take Sandra a total of 3 hours to drive 189 miles.

The equation 3s=21 can be used to find the number of students s in each can on a field trip. How Many students are in each Van? Please Hlep Me With This ASAP ​

Answers

Te answer is 7 :))))))

Do you agree with Amur? Explain why.

Answers

no, because when u multiply 3.4x4 the answer is 13.6

would would my grade go down to if i got a 78% on a test? it’s a summative so it’s 60% of my grade. i have a 98 in that class.

Answers

Yes your grade would go down but only slightly because of the 98 its keeps it for a bit but if you were to have an even lower grade it would go farther done maybe bring you to a 70

Answer:

yes it would go down a little bit but not much, so it nothing to worry about to much

Step-by-step explanation:

Other Questions
Question 12 (1 point)On a recent visit to Europe, your friend Andreas admired the beautiful architecture inthe museums. He looked up and admired the curved ceiling that seemed to be aseries of arches placed one in front of another to create a long opening with a curvedceiling to walk under. What is the structure Andreas observed that is so crucial tothe construction of these curved ceilings?domeflying buttressbarrel vaultribbed vault Subject is ScienceWhat does absolute age mean? (make sure to fully explain the concept of absolute age) I need help with (9)(13) onsider this visual comparison of two pictures of actress Charlize Theron. On the left is a glamor publicity shot and on the right is a still from her film, Monster, in which she is almost unrecognizable. Which category of acting does her role in Monster best fall into Which of the following statements describes a similarity between the Florida Constitution and the U.S. Constitution?Both give more power to the judicial branch.Both allow the election of Supreme Court justices.Both divide legislative power between two chambers.Both require the election of one senator for each district. ASAP holi soy nueva me llamo Lucy Valeria, solo que estoy usando la cuenta de un amigo es que muchos en brainly me ponian apodos feos por eso le pedi la cuenta a un amigo de confianzaSolo necesito que me ayuden a buscar a una chica que su perffil dice Black Deamon me podrian ayudar a encontrarla pliss si me ayudan, les ayudo con lo que quieran A track 400 m in periphery is to be laid out on the practice field. Each semicircular end must have a radius of at least 20 m, and each straight section must be at least 100 m. How should the track be laid out so that it encompasses the least area in ______, glucose is used to male ATP What best defines an indentured servant?What influenced the idea and growth of colonization in England? 3.2 recipe for America u.s history The first three terms of a sequence are given. Round to the nearestthousandth (if necessary).12, 15, 18, ...Find the 32nd term.Answer:Submit Answer My drawing of Isabelle from animal crossing! Where were most of the slave ships coming from? (Be as specific as possible.) Read the following passage, and give me AT LEAST four pieces of informationyou were able to take from the paragraph:Brighton Rock (Graham Greene)Hale knew, before he had been in Brighton three hours, that they meant tomurder him. With his inky fingers and his bitten nails, his manner cynical andnervous, anybody could tell he didn't belong - belong to the early summer sun,the cool Whitsun wind off the sea, the holiday crowd. Name the body of water that connects the United States and Latin America Which sentence contains a problem-solution text structure?Riya enjoys planting tomato seeds in the spring.She plants the seeds in large pots beneath her kitchen window.When beetles threaten the leaves, Riya sprays an organic pest control.Next spring, Riya may grow cucumber, lettuce, and carrot seeds, too. (c) Select all that describe JM.KPerpendicular bisector of KLAngle bisector of 2MU Median of AJKLu Altitude of AJKLLI None of the above Assume that you now study a third gene having alleles C and c. For each genotype, what type(s) of gametes will be produced What were the causes for President Truman's recognition of the state of Israel?A) He desired a base of operations for attacking the Soviets. B) He was remorseful for the nuclear attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. C) He sought to punish Muslims for their direct role in causing World War II. D) He supported Zionism based on the antisemitism and suffering during the Holocaust. whats 3.818 Rounded to the nearest hundredth.