ii) Distinguish between temporary and permanent hard water?

Ii) Distinguish Between Temporary And Permanent Hard Water?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

temporary water is call carbonate hardness

parmanent water is call non-carbonate hardness

Answer 2

Temporary hardness is caused by the presence of dissolved bicarbonates of calcium, magnesium, and other heavy metals and the bicarbonates of iron.,The salts responsible for temporary hardness are Ca(HCO3)2 , Mg(HCO3)2

Permanent hardness It is due to presence of dissolved chlorides and sulphates of calcium, magnesium, iron and other heavy metals


Related Questions

which metals or non-metals are liquid at a room temperature of 25°C?​

Answers

Answer:

gallium

Explanation:

it is the old melting in a hot cup of coffee spoon

Answer:

Elements That Are Liquid at 25°C

•Bromine

•mercury

Explanation:

The metal which exist as a liquid at room temperature is mercury.

Non-metal which exist as a liquid at room temperature is bromine.

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thankyou

chemical symbol for an atom of lithium​

Answers

Answer:

Li

Explanation:

It's on the periodic table.

Which reaction will most likely take place based on the activity series? Li > K Ba CaNa > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt a. Ag+FeCl 3 b, Zn + CaO C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3 d . Cr+KNO3

Answers

Answer:

Among the given reactions,

a. Ag+FeCl 3

b, Zn + CaO

C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3

d . Cr+KNO3

which reaction is likely to take place based on the reactivity series?

Explanation:

The metal reactivity series is:

Li > K> Ba >Ca>Na > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt

The highly reactive metal will displace the less reactive metal from its compound during a displacement reaction.

a. Ag+FeCl 3

Ag is less reactive than Fe, so Ag cannot displace Fe from its compound.

This reaction also does not occur.

b, Zn + CaO

Zn is less reactive than Ca, so it cannot displace Ca from its compound.

This reaction does not occur.

C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3

Ba is more reactive than Na, so Ba displaces Na from its compound.

This reaction is possible.

d . Cr+KNO3

Cr is less reactive than K, so it cannot displace K from its compound.

Hence, This reaction is not possible.

Answer:

option c) Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2Na

Answer:

C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2Na

Jonathan conducts an experiment to determine what solutes readily dissolve in water. He places 3 tablespoons of potting soil into one cup of water. He records his observations in 15-minute increments. After a half hour, he notices that some of the soil particles have separated and sank to the bottom. O 15 minutes 30 minutes Which term best describes the combination of soil and water?

A.Mixture
B. A solution
C. an alloy
D. an emulsion ​

Answers

Answer:

A. Mixture

Explanation:

How does chemistry affect sports?

Answers

Many types of sports rely on chemistry to help athletes reach peak performance and provide critical safety and protective functions along the way. Whether is like a tennis ball or baseball bat , athletes from all around the world depend on products of chemistry. Chemistry basically gets athletes to hit the ground running in more ways and chemistry creates the equipment that people play sports with.

I hope that answered ur question :]

Which of the following increases the ratio?
Both β+ and β– decay
Only β– decay
Neither β+ nor β– decay
Only β+ decay

Answers

Answer:

Only β+ decay

Explanation:

In positron emission, a proton is converted into a neutron and a positron. An anti neutrino is a particle that serves the purpose of balancing the spins.

During positron emission, the mass number to the daughter nucleus is the same as that of the parent nucleus but the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is less than that of the parent nucleus by one unit.

Positron emission increases the neutron/proton ratio.

What effect does the pH of water have on radish seed germination?

Answers

Answer:

High pH negatively affected the germination rate of seeds from most species, but had no effect on the per cent germination of any of the species. The higher concentration of the nutritious solutions affected negatively the germination level and rate

Explanation:

What properties can be used to identify substance and why?

Answers

Answer:

All substances can be characterized by their unique sets of physical and chemical properties. Properties that can be determined without changing the composition of a substance are referred to as physical properties. Characteristics such as melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, color, odor, etc.

Which element has a smaller ionic radius than magnesium (Mg)?
A) Rb
B) Al
C) Ca
D) Na

Answers

Answer:

Na has atomic number 11

which is less than magnesium has atomic number 12

ANSWER IS D

Explanation:

aluminum or Al is atomic 13 and Ca or calcium is atomic number 20 and rubidium or Rb is atomic number 37

Which question would most likely be studied by a physicist?
A.
Were there ever any living organisms on Mars?
B.
Should the government spend taxpayers' money to send space probes to Mars?
C.
How can the forces on a space probe be controlled so it will land on Mars?
D.
What type of substances make up the soil on Mars?

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Physicists main field of study is physics. This includes everything from force, matter, energy, and even time among other things. Therefore, from the questions provided the one that would most likely be studied by a physicist would be How can the forces on a space probe be controlled so it will land on Mars? This is because this question deals with forces acting on an object, regardless of what the object is Force is a huge part of physics and therefore studied by Physicists.

Difference between
Atom and molecule​

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are single neutral particles. Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.

Explanation:

its on safari ??????????

Teniendo en cuenta la siguiente reacción quimica: Mn (NO3)2 + NaBiO; + HNO, HMnO₂+ Bi (NO3)3 + NaNO3 + H₂O ¿Cuánto Bi (NO₂), se obtiene a partir de 650 g de Mn (NO₂)2 y 700 g de NaBiO, si la eficiencia del proceso es de un 80%?

Answers

Answer:

La masa de Bi (NO₃) ₃ producida es de aproximadamente 2.117,09 gramos

Explanation:

La ecuación química de la reacción se presenta como sigue;

2Mn (NO₃) ₂ + 5NaBiO₃ + 14HNO₃ → 2HMnO₄ + 5Bi (NO₃) ₃ + 5NaNO₃ + 7H₂O

La masa dada de Mn (NO₃) ₂ = 650 g

La masa de NaBiO₃ = 750 g

El número de moles de Mn (NO₃) ₂ = 650 g / (178.95 g / mol) ≈ 3.63 moles

El número de moles de NaBiO₃ = 750 g / (279.968 g / mol) ≈ 2.68 moles

Por lo tanto, el NaBiO₃, es el reactivo limitante, y el rendimiento teórico de Bi (NO₃) ₃ ≈ 5/2 × 2.68 = 6.7 moles

Dado que la eficiencia del proceso es del 80%, el rendimiento real de Bi (NO₃) ₃ = 0,8 × 6,7 moles = 5,36 moles de Bi (NO₃) ₃

La masa molar de Bi (NO₃) ₃ ≈ 394,98 g / mol

La masa de Bi (NO₃) ₃ = 394,98 g / mol × 5,36 moles ≈ 2,117,09 g

La masa de Bi (NO₃) ₃ produjo ≈ 2,117.09 g

KHP, the acid used in this experiment,
stands for potassium hydrogen
phosphorous.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

standard form is Potassium hydrogen phthalate

help please I would really appreciate ​

Answers

Answer:

option C

Positive terminal of the cell connected with red

Explanation:

hope it may help you

Find the boiling point of a solution of 2.00 m solution of sodium chloride, NaCl, in water (kb= 0.512°C, bp= 100.0°C)

Answers

Answer: Boiling point of the given solution is [tex]102.048^{o}C[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Molality = 2.00 m

[tex]k_{b} = 0.512^{o}C[/tex]

Now, equation for dissociation of water is as follows.

[tex]H_{2}O \rightarrow H^{+} + OH^{-}[/tex]

As it is giving 2 ions upon dissociation. So, the value of i = 2.

Formula used to calculate change in temperature is as follows.

[tex]\Delta T = i \times k_{b} \times m[/tex]

where,

i = Van't Hoff factor

[tex]k_{b}[/tex] = molal boiling point elevation constant

m = molality

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\Delta T = i \times k_{b} \times m\\= 2 \times 0.512^{o}C \times 2.00 m\\= 2.048^{o}C[/tex]

As the boiling point of water is [tex]100^{o}C[/tex]. Hence, the boiling point of solution will be as follows.

[tex]\Delta T^{'}_{b} = 100^{o}C + 2.048^{o}C\\= 102.048^{o}C[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that boiling point of the given solution is [tex]102.048^{o}C[/tex].

EXAMPLES OF PURE SUBSTANCES

Answers

Answer: Water, tin, sulfur, sucrose, salt, and etc.

Explanation: The photo has more examples

How much energy does a 930 nm wave of light have? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 108 m/s, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.)

A. 4.68 x 10^18 J
B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J
C. 1.85 x 10^-31 J
D. 4.21 x 10^35 J

Answers

Answer:

B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J

Explanation:

The energy of a wave of light can be obtained using the equation:

E = h*c/λ

Where E is the energy in joules,

λ is wavelength = 930nm = 930x10⁻⁹m

h = Planck's constant = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js

c = Speed of light = 3.00x10⁸m/s

Replacing:

E = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js*3.00x10⁸m/s/930x10⁻⁹m

E = 2.14x10⁻¹⁹J

Right option is:

B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J

Which is TRUE about 'acidified' water acting on rocks?
Please give 1 answer.
A.
Peaty soil water does not cause weathering
B.
Limestone is eroded faster than basalt rock by this type of weathering
c.
It is an example of physical weathering
D.
Nearly neutral water will not weather rocks

Answers

D. Nearly neutral water will not weather rocks

Which statements are correct regarding the Law of Conservation of Matter and Energy?

Matter or energy can create itself.
Matter or energy was created by known principles of physics and chemistry.
Matter or energy can change from one form to the other.
The law agrees with the Biblical account of Creation
(more than one answer)

Answers

Answer:

Matter or energy can change from one form to the other

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be transformed i.e. changed from one form to another. For example, mechanical energy can be changed to electrical energy.

Likewise, the law of conservation of mass/matter states that matter can not be destroyed or created but can change via physical or chemical means to conserve it. For example, matter can change from liquid state to gaseous state.

From the above two laws, it can be said that "matter or energy can change from one form to the other".

What is the molarity of 4 mol of NaOH dissolved in 2 L of water? O A. 0.5 M OB. 8 M O C. 2M D. 4 M​

Answers

Answer:

concentration = mol/volume = 4/2 = 2M

Subtract to find the temperature changes

for the water and the metal.

Answers

Answer:

???what metal????????????

Calculate the heat energy, in kJ, needed to increase the temperature of 375g of water by 45.0°C.​

Answers

Explanation:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-much-heat-kj-is-needed-to-raise-the-temperature-of-100-0-grams-of-water-from#216827


Explain why, when a force is applied to a piece of steel, it does not break but just
changes its shape.

Answers

Steel is a metal. Metals atoms are able to roll over each other into new positions without breaking the metallic bond. So, steel doesn't break but changes its shape.

32. Calculate the pH of a solution at 1.00 x 10- MIH") and identify the substance as an acid or base,

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \boxed{ \tt{formular : pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ]}}} \\ pH = - log(1.00 \times {10}^{-6} ) = 6: it's an acid\\ since \: we \: lack \: the \: exponent, \: this \: question \: is \: unsolvable \\ { \green{ \bf{take \: note}}} :{ \tt{pH \: below \: 7 \: that \: is \: { \red{acidic}}. \: \: pH \: greater \: than \: 7 \: is \: { \red {basic}}}}[/tex]

PLEASE HELP!!!

The options are:
A. Nitrogen.
B. Neon.
C. Hydrogen chloride.
D. Sulfur dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen Chloride

Explanation:

They will be able to dissolve quicker than the rest

Answer:

C. Hydrogen chloride.

Explanation:

Hydrogen chloride gas will diffuse most quickly.

Hope it is helpful....

two reactants to produce sodium carbonate salt?​

Answers

Answer: equivalent amounts of sodium hydroxide and a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate

Explanation:

Será lançado na próxima quarta-feira, 1º de julho, em São Bernardo do Campo (SP), o primeiro ônibus brasileiro a hidrogênio. [...] O projeto Ônibus Brasileiro à Célula Combustível a Hidrogênio é o ponto de partida para o desenvolvimento de uma solução mais limpa para o transporte público urbano no Brasil. (Disponível em: Acesso em: 19 out. 2009.) Quanto aos processos químicos envolvidos na produção de energia elétrica em células de combustíveis a partir do oxigênio e do hidrogênio, é correto afirmar:

Answers

Sera bu they are going there for fun

Determine if the following two structures are
identical, isomers, or unrelated?

Answers

Answer:

its C........................

Answer:

The following two structures are Isomers.

What are isomers and examples?

Isomers are compounds that contain exactly the same number of atoms, i.e., they have exactly the same empirical formula, but differ from each other by the way in which the atoms are arranged. Examples of isomers with the formula C8H10 are ethyl benzene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and o-xylene.

What are the 3 types of isomers?

There are three types of structural isomers: chain isomers, functional group isomers, and positional isomers.

What are isomers in biology?

Isomers are molecules with the same chemical formula but have different structures. Isomers differ in how their bonds are positioned to surrounding atoms.

Learn more about Isomers in biology at https://brainly.com/question/18474884

#SPJ2

There are on average 43 g of sugar and 355 mL can of soda please calculate the molarity of sugar in the can of soda the molar mass of sugar is 342.2 g/mol

Answers

Explanation:

Given :

Amount of solute - sucrose (C12H22O11) = 41 g

Amount of solvent -soda  = 355-mL

Molarity of the solution with respect to sucrose= ?

Molarity(M) is a unit of concentration measuring the number of moles of a solute per liter of solution. The SI unit of molarity is mol/L.

Formula to find the molarity of solution :

               Molarity =  

Amount of solvent is given in mL, let’s convert to L :

               1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore, 355 mL in L will be :

                   

               = 0.355 L

We have the amount of solute in g, let’s calculate the number of moles first :

       Number of moles (n) =  

Molar mass of C12H22O11 = 342.29 g/mol.

Therefore, n =  

               = 0.119 moles.

Give 264.2g of (NH4)2SO4, calculate the
a) amount of (NH4)2SO4
b) number of ions
c) number of atoms
d) number of H atoms
e) number of N atoms
With workings please! Thanks so much!

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Thank me later

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