If you were given a sample of a cotton ball and a glass stirring rod with identical mass (ex: 5.0 g), which sample would contain more oxygen atoms?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The sample which would contain more oxygen atoms is a glass stirring rod.

Explanation:

According to the periodic table ,

the glass stirring rod is Silicon dioxide and the cotton ball is cellulose

Here , the molar mass of the glass stirring rod [tex]SiO_{2}[/tex] = 60.08 Grams/mole

Molar mass  of the cotton ball  [tex]C_{6} H_{10}O_{5}[/tex] = 162.09 gram/mole .

since ,total number of molecules present in oxygen is 32 ,

therefore ,

In glass stirring rod ,

number of oxygen atoms present in 5g = [tex]\frac{32}{60.07} \times 5[/tex]

                                                                 = 2.66 g of oxygen

                                                              [tex]\frac{1}{16} \times 2.66[/tex]

                                                           =  0.16625 moles

                                                      = 0.16625 x [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex]

                                                   =[tex]1.001 \times10^{23}[/tex] atoms

In cotton ball ,

number of oxygen atoms present in 5g = [tex]\frac{80}{162.09} \times 5[/tex]

                                                                = 2.467 g of oxygen

                                                              [tex]\frac{1}{16} \times 2.467[/tex]

                                                           = 0.15418 moles

                                                            = 0.15418 [tex]\times 6.023 \times 10^{23}[/tex]

                                                           = 0.928 [tex]\\ \times10^{23}[/tex]

Hence , the glass stirring rod contains more number of oxygen atoms .


Related Questions

Which characteristic describes bases?
taste sour
feel slippery
react with metals
are used to remove rust

Answers

Answer:

feel slippery

Explanation:

Bases are certain metallic oxides, metallic hydroxides and aqueous ammonia. They typically have the following characteristics;

The aqueous solution of many of them have a bitter taste. The aqueous solutions of bases have soapy or slippery feel and the strong bases are very caustic to the skin. Their aqueous solutions have a pH greater than 7. Bases have the ability to change the color of indicators. They are conduct electricity and are said to be electrolytes.

From the choices given, the fitting answer is that bases have a slippery feel.

Answer:

B) Feel slippery

Explanation:

Just did the assignment

In step two of Experiment 4, you add sodium hydroxide to copper(II) nitrate and use a stirring rod to test if the solution is basic. How do you establish whether the solution is basic

Answers

Answer:

use litmus paper.

Explanation:

if red litmus paper turns blue solution is basic

blue litmus paper will remain blue if solution is basic

We can establish whether the solution in step two of experiment 4 is basic by carrying out litmus paper test. If the solution turns red litmus paper blue, then it is basic

In order to establish whether a solution is acidic, basic or neutral, litmus paper test could be carried out to know.

An acidic solution will turn blue litmus paper red

A basic solution will turn red litmus paper blue

A neutral solution does not have effect on blue or red litmus paper.

Therefore, in order to establish whether solution that resulted from adding sodium hydroxide to copper(II) nitrate in step two of Experiment 4 is basic, we could carry out a litmus paper test.

If the solution turns red litmus paper blue, then it is basic.

Hence, we could establish whether the solution in step two of experiment 4 is basic by carrying out litmus paper test. If the solution turns red litmus paper blue, then it is basic.

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what’s the answer??

Answers

Answer:

7.0

Explanation:

P1V1=P2V2 if temperature and moles are constant, which they appear to be

3.5*2.5=1.25x

x=8.75/1.25

x=7

Select the correct responses to the questions from the drop-down menus.

Which type of precipitation freezes when it comes into contact with a cold surface?

Which type of precipitation is round pellets of ice more than 5 millimeters in diameter?

Which type of precipitation is water vapor that condenses into ice crystals in clouds?

Answers

Answer:

Which type of precipitation freezes when it comes into contact with a cold surface?  

✔ freezing rain

Which type of precipitation is round pellets of ice more than 5 millimeters in diameter?  

✔ hail

Which type of precipitation is water vapor that condenses into ice crystals in clouds?  

✔ snow

Explanation:

The type of precipitation that freezes when it comes into contact with a cold surface is freezing rain.

The type of precipitation that is round pellets of ice more than 5 millimeters in diameter is hail.

The type of precipitation where water vapor condenses into ice crystals in clouds is snow.

Freezing rain is the rain that is maintained at a temperature that's below freezing by ambient air mass. It's made entirely of liquid droplets.

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"Why does a hamburger have fewer calories than a steak? Because it's in the ground state!" Explain the joke while also highlighting what the ground state means for electrons in a way that someone who has never taken chemistry before will understand.

Answers

Answer:

it means a hamburger has less calories bc its referring to steak that has been grounded and the highlight would be calories

Classify the sugars as either aldoses or ketoses. A Fischer projection with a six carbon backbone. Carbon one is an aldehyde and carbon six is part of the group C H 2 O H. Carbons two and three have an hydroxide group on the left, and carbons four and five have an hydroxide group on the right. A Fischer projection of a six carbon backbone. Carbons one and six are part of a C H 2 O H group. Carbon two is attached to a ketone, carbons three and four have a hydroxide group on the left, and carbon five has a hydroxide group on the right. A Fischer projection with a five carbon backbone. Carbon one is an aldehyde, carbon five is part of the group C H 2 O H, and carbons two through four have an hydroxide group on the right. A Fischer projection with a three carbon backbone. Carbon one is an aldehyde, carbon three contains the group C H 2 O H, and carbon two has a hydroxide group on the right. A Fischer projection with a five carbon backbone. Carbons one and five are part of a C H 2 O H group. Carbon two is attached to a ketone and carbons three and four have a hydroxide group on the right. A Fischer projection of a four carbon backbone. Carbons one and four are part of a C H 2 O H group. Carbon two is attached to a ketone and carbon three has a hydroxide group on the right. Answer Bank

Answers

Answer AND Explanation: Carbohydrates or sugars have three classes:

Monossaccharides: made from a single polyhydroxy aldehyde or ketone unit;Oligosaccharides: formed by short chains of monossacharides united by glycosidic linkage;Polysaccharides: consist of a long chain of monossaccharides;

Monossaccharides are formed by a chain of unbranched carbon, all bonded  by single bonds, except for a carbon that is double-bonded by an oxygen. This bond form a carbonyl group.

If the carbonyl is at an end of the chain, the carbon is aldehyde and the molecule is called aldose. If the group is in any other position, it is a ketone and is called ketose

So analysing each projection:

1) Carbon one is a aldehyde, which means is a carbonyl and there are no other carbons forming that bond, so it's a ALDOSE

2) Carbon two is attached to a ketone and other carbons aren't, so it's a KETOSE.

3) Carbon one is aldehyde, so it's ALDOSE

4) Carbon one is aldehyde, so ALDOSE

5) Carbon two is attached to ketone, so KETOSE

6) Carbon two attached to a ketone, so KETOSE

which statement is true about the atomic masses?

A: it is never greater than the atomic number.
B: it can be greater than the atomic number.
C: it always equals the atomic.
D: it is always lower than the atomic number.

Answers

B is the correct answer

it is never greater than the atomic number.

OR,

Atomic mass is greater than Atomic number..

so, Answer is A .

If you like this answer then mark this answer as BRAINLIEST answer.

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Matter is anything that has mass. What is the smallest unit of matter known as?
Atom
Liquid
Proton
Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

Atom

Explanation:

Its the smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles.

Q1. Why is Cl2 a nonpolar molecule, but HCl is a polar molecule? Explain your reasoning.​

Answers

Answer:

\/\/

Explanation:

in CI2 the electron charge is identical on both atoms but on HCI electrons are shared unequally between the chlorine atoms and hydrogen atoms

3. Describe the trends in atomic size, ionization energy, and electronegativity from left to right across a period in
the periodic table.

Answers

Answer:

Atomic size increase with increasing atomic number within a group.

Atomic size decrease with increasing atomic number across a period.

The statement, that describe the trends in atomic size, ionization energy, and electronegativity is "that atomic size decreases, ionization energy and electronegativity increases."

What is atomic size?

Atomic size seems to be the space between an atom's nucleus and its outermost shell.

What is ionization energy?

The energy necessary to remove the highest-energy electron from a neutral atom is known as ionization energy (IE).

What is electronegativity?

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes an atom's or functional group's inclination to draw electrons toward itself. Across a period of elements, atomic size falls steadily from left to right. This is because all electrons within a period or family of elements are added to the same shell. Ionization energy generally increases across a period and declines down a group.

Electronegativity normally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as you move down a group on the periodic table.

Hence the correct answer is atomic size decreases, ionization energy and electronegativity increases.

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All living things must maintain stable body conditions (homeostasis).


A. True


B. False

Answers

yes this is true

Without it, our body would not work together to maintain the balance we need

what are the names of the subatomic particles in an atom

Answers

Answer:

Protons, Neutrons and electrons

Explanation:

If air has a density of 1.225 kg/m3, what is the mass of the air in a hot air balloon that has a volume of 2,800
m3?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3430 kg

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

volume = 2800 m³

density = 1.225 kg/m³

We have

mass = 2800 × 1.225

We have the final answer as

3430 kg

Hope this helps you

I have a question. Does anyone have a crush on their classmates? I do!

Answers

Answer:

I never had a crush on anyone

Explanation:

Which of the following cannot be read directly from the periodic table?
an element's atomic mass
an element's number of neutrons
an element's symbol
an element's number of protons

Answers

an elements numbers of neutrons.
An elements number of protons would be the correct answer!

What do you notice about the relationship between the force strength and the size of the velocity change? HELP MEEEEE

Answers

Velocity change increases as the force increases.

Even though this question is incomplete, but we can approach it from the stand point of Newton's second law of motion.

According to this law, force is directly proportional to change in velocity.

F = m(v - u)/t

F = force applied

m = mass of the body

v = final velocity of the body

u = initial velocity of the body

t = time taken

This means that velocity change increases as force increases.

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Draw the structural formula for CH2CONHCH3 and what its functional group

Answers

Answer:

The structural formula of CH2CONHCH3 is attached below -:

and the functional group of CH2CONHCH3 is - Amide

Explanation:

The IUPAC name of CH2CONHCH3 is -: N-methyl ethenamide .

ABOUT AMIDE FUNCTIONAL GROUP -: In organic chemistry, an amide, also known as an organic amide or a carboxamide, is a compound with the general formula RC(= O) NR 'R' where R, R 'and R' represent hydrogen organic groups or atoms.  When it is part of the main protein chain, the amide group is referred to as a peptide bond and isopeptide bond when it appears in a side chain, such as asparagine and glutamine in the amino acids.

The structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms and groups in a compound.

A chemical compound is composed of atoms of elements. There are three structures that could be written for a chemical substance. These are;

Empirical formulaMolecular formulaStructural formula

The structural formula of a compound shows the arrangement of atoms and groups in the compound in space. The structural formula of the compound CH2CONHCH3 has been shown in the image attached. The following functional groups are present in the compound;

AlkyneKetoneAmine

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How many km are in a foot

Answers

Answer:

0.000305 km

Explanation:

1 foot = 0.000305 kilometers

Answer:

[\tex]\huge\bold\red{brainiest answer}[/tex]1 km =3,280.8398950131foot

Two compounds of phosphorus and flurorine have the following mass ratios
Compound 1: 10.14 g fluorine for every 3.38 g phosphorus
Compound 2: 8.42 g flurorine for every 4.21 g phosphorus
Find the whole number ratio of masses of flurorine in compound 1 to compound 2

Answers

Answer:

25.6 Explanation:

A student loaded a mixture of compounds onto a silica gel column using 5 mL of dichloromethane as the loading solvent. After running the column using petroleum ether as the eluant and collecting 8 fractions, the student analyzed the contents by TLC to find that all of the compounds in the mixture came off in the first two fractions. In addition, no separation was observed. Choose the statement that BEST describes the error. The sample should be loaded using a maximum 1 mL of CH2Cl2. Petroleum ether was the incorrect eluant. A more polar solvent should have been used. The student should re-run the TLC. It was obviously performed incorrectly. The student packed the column incorrectly.

Answers

Answer:

Petroleum ether was the incorrect eluant.

Explanation:

In column chromatography, there must be a mobile phase (eluant) and a stationary phase(adsorbent column). The mobile phase in this case is petroleum ether while the stationary phase is silica gel.

If no separation is observed, then it simply means that the wrong choice of mobile phase(eluant) was made. If a better choice of eluant is made, it can effectively achieve the separation of the mixture. The components of the mixture have a great affinity towards the petroleum ether hence they moved rapidly through the column and separation was not achieved.

Which field is not a branch of biology
Botany
Geology
Zoology
Genetics

Answers

Answer:

Geology

Explanation:

Geology is not a branch of biology.

Biology is the study of all forms of lives. Bio - life and logy - study

It consists of studies of plants, animals and micro-organisms. Some of its sub-branches are zoology, botany, genetics, micro-biology e.t.c.

Geology is the study of the earth. It deals with the materials that makes up the earth and how they have evolved through time. some of its sub-disciplines are hydro-geology, stratigraphy, geochemistry e.t.c

Answer:

geology

Explanation: I took the test.

30 g of pineapple added to a drink the drink rises 5 ml what is the density of the pineapple

Answers

Answer:

Density of pineapple is 6 g/mL.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of pineapple = 30 g

Volume rises = 5 mL

Density of pineapple = ?

Solution:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

The symbol used for density is called rho. It is represented by ρ. However letter D can also be used to represent the density.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

The volume rises by drink is actually the volume of pineapple.

d = 30 g/ 5 mL

d = 6 g/mL

Density of pineapple is 6 g/mL.

Identifying Qualitative and quantitative Data
Sort the data collected about a colony of bacteria into qualitative or quantitative data.
spreads across plate
Qualitative Data
Qua
200 purple colonies total
circular in shape
stained purple
75 colonies did not stain purple
55 colonies grew at room temp

Answers

Answer:

qualitative data :           quantitative data :      

circular in shape            75 colonies ...          

stained purple               200 purple ..

spreads across plate    55 colonies ...          

Explanation:

i got it right :) .

Answer:

Same XD  Have a bless day ^﹏^^O^^O^^O^

Explanation:

I’m not good at chemistry

Answers

Answer:

λ = 5.56 × 10⁻³ m

Explanation:

You have to use the formula c = λv to solve the problem.  Review what you are given.  You are given v and c, where v = 5.40 × 10¹⁰ Hz and c = 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s.  The value c is for the speed of light and is something you need to memorize.  You will use it often in physics and sometimes in chemistry.

Now that you figured out what you know, you can see that there is only one unknown, allowing you to solve.

c = λv

λ = c/v

λ = (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)/(5.40 × 10¹⁰ Hz)

λ = 5.56 × 10⁻³ m

The storage method used for radioactive wastes generated from fission nuclear reactors must be designed to last for how long?
months
years
centuries
weeks

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Answer: C - Centuries

Explanation:

a object in a fluid will sink if the




help plz​

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Because if an object is more dense than water it will sink.

The Answer is D the density of the liquid is less dense then the solid

What would be the formal charge of N in NO2?

Answers

Answer:

What would be the formal charge of N in NO2?

Explanation:

The nitrogen gets two electrons for the double bond, one from the single bond and one from the half-filled orbital associated with it. That's a total of 4 and gives N a +1 formal charge since itneeds 5 to be neutral. The Rules for Writing Lewis Structures has some discussion of formal charge in it.

3. Where are gastropods found? Choose all the correct answers.
A) on land
OB) in salt water
OC) in fresh water
OD) all of the above
O E Maastropods are extinct
Save

Answers

Answer:

OD

Explanation:

they live in every habitat on Earth. Marine habitats, ocean basins, freshwater habitats, and inland equatic habitats including salt lakes.

Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms in 41.4 g of
ethyl alcohol, C2H60.

Answers

Answer:

3.25 x 10²⁴ atoms of H

Explanation:

First you have to convert from grams to moles of C₂H₆O using the molar mass of C₂H₆O, which is 46.06 g/mol. Then convert from moles of C₂H₆O to moles of H using the ratio within the compound; for every molecule of C₂H₆O, there are 6 H atoms. Then lastly, because moles just represent a number in the same way a dozen does, we convert from moles of H to the number of atoms of H. 1 mole H = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms of H.

[tex]41.4g*\frac{1molC2H6O}{46.06C2H6O} * \frac{6 mol H}{1molC2H6O} * \frac{6.022 * 10^2^3atomsH}{1molH} = 3.2476 x 10^2^4atomsH[/tex]

Round to lowest number of significant figure which is three to get 3.25 x 10²⁴.

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. The the total number of atoms of hydrogen atoms in 41.4 g of ethyl alcohol, C₂H₆0 is 5.35×10²³ atoms.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

Number of atoms =number of moles×6.022×10²³ (Avogadro number)

number of moles= given mass÷ Molar mass

Given mass=41.4 g

Molar mass of C₂H₆0=46.07 g/mol

number of moles= 41.4 g ÷ 46.07 g/mol=0.89mol

Number of atoms =0.89mol×6.022×10²³ (Avogadro number)

                             =5.35×10²³ atoms

Therefore, the total number of atoms of hydrogen atoms in 41.4 g of

ethyl alcohol, C₂H₆0 is 5.35×10²³ atoms.

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Element Rand Element Q have the same number of valence
electrons. These elements both have similar chemical behavior, but
Element R has fewer energy levels than Element Q. Which statement best
describes the positions of the two elements in the periodic table?

Answers

I know I'm answering super late, but I just want to help others who don't know the answer

Answer:

H. The two elements are in the same group, with Element R just above Element Q.

Explanation:

When answering a question like this, I would highly recommended using a periodic table. I used a periodic table to find the answer to the question.

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