If the Fed increases the money supply then 1/P rises, so the value of money falls. So, the correct answer is A. rises, so the value of money falls.
The quantity theory of money states that the nominal gross domestic product (NGDP) is proportional to the money supply (M) times the velocity of money (V), which is the average frequency with which a unit of currency is spent, and inversely proportional to the price level (P). This relationship can be expressed as MV = PQ, where Q is the real gross domestic product (RGDP).
If the Fed increases the money supply (M), assuming that V and Q are constant in the short run, then the NGDP (PQ) will increase proportionally. Since Q is fixed in the short run, the increase in NGDP must be due to an increase in P, the price level. Therefore, an increase in the money supply leads to inflation, or a general rise in prices.
In terms of the value of money, inflation reduces the purchasing power of a unit of currency, since the same amount of money can buy fewer goods and services at a higher price level. Therefore, an increase in the money supply (M) leads to a rise in the price level (P), which in turn reduces the value of money. So, the correct answer is A. rises, so the value of money falls.
For more such questions on money supply
https://brainly.com/question/12654446
#SPJ11
Madame Malkin's Robes Ltd. has fixed costs of $400,000 and variable costs are 40% of sales. What amount of total sales are required for Madame Malkin to meet a target net income of $20,000?
Madame Malkin's Robes Ltd. needs to generate $700,000 in total sales to meet a target net income of $20,000, given fixed costs of $400,000 and variable costs of 40% of sales.
Target net income = (Sales - Variable costs) - Fixed costs
Where variable costs are a percentage of sales.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
$20,000 = (Sales - 0.4*Sales) - $400,000
Simplifying the equation, we get:
$20,000 = 0.6*Sales - $400,000
$420,000 = 0.6*Sales
Sales = $700,000
Net income, also known as net profit or bottom line, is a financial metric that represents the amount of money a company has earned after deducting all of its expenses from its total revenue. In other words, net income is the profit a company has generated over a specific period of time, typically one fiscal year, after all, costs and taxes have been subtracted.
Net income is a crucial indicator of a company's financial health as it shows how profitable the company's operations have been. It can be used to calculate various ratios that investors use to evaluate a company's performance, such as return on investment (ROI), earnings per share (EPS), and price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio. A company's net income is influenced by various factors, including its revenue, operating costs, taxes, interest expenses, and depreciation and amortization.
To learn more about Net income visit here:
brainly.com/question/15570931
#SPJ4
Under Federal law, stock can be tendered from all of the following accounts EXCEPT a: A cash account B long margin account C restricted margin account D short margin (borrowed) account
Under Federal law, stocks can be tendered from a cash account, long margin account, or restricted margin account. However, stocks cannot be tendered from a short-margin (borrowed) account.
A short-margin account is an account in which an investor borrows funds from a broker to purchase securities. The securities purchased are used as collateral for the loan. Short-margin accounts have stricter requirements than long-margin accounts, as they involve borrowing funds and therefore carry a higher level of risk.
In a short-margin account, the investor is required to maintain a certain level of equity in the account. This is known as the short margin, which is the amount of money that the investor must contribute to the account. If the equity falls below the short margin, the broker will issue a margin call, requiring the investor to deposit additional funds to bring the account back up to the required equity level.
Because of the higher level of risk involved with short-margin accounts, stocks cannot be tendered from these accounts. This is to protect both the investor and the broker, as it ensures that there is always enough equity in the account to cover any potential losses.
In summary, Federal law allows for stocks to be tendered from cash accounts, long margin accounts, and restricted margin accounts, but not from short margin (borrowed) accounts.
To know more about equity here
https://brainly.com/question/11556132
#SPJ11
To the extent that a firm's resources and capabilities enhance a firm's competitive position by enabling a firm to exploit its opportunities or neutralize its threats, these resources and capabilities are known as
Resources and capabilities that enhance a firm's competitive position by enabling it to exploit opportunities or neutralize threats are known as strategic assets. These strategic assets can come in different forms such as physical assets like property, plant, and equipment, or intangible assets like brand reputation, intellectual property, and organizational culture. What makes these assets strategic is their ability to provide a sustainable competitive advantage to the firm.
For instance, a company that invests in research and development to create new and innovative products has a strategic asset in its intellectual property that can give it a competitive advantage over its rivals. Another example is a firm that has a strong brand reputation, which can attract and retain customers who are willing to pay a premium for its products or services.
In conclusion, strategic assets are essential for firms to achieve and maintain a competitive advantage in the market. They allow companies to differentiate themselves from their competitors and create value for their stakeholders. Therefore, it is critical for firms to identify and invest in their strategic assets to succeed in today's dynamic business environment.
To know more about stakeholders visit -
brainly.com/question/31008066
#SPJ11
Differences in human capital can help to explain: differences in wages of workers over time. differences in wages among workers with the same skills and education. differences in wages among workers within a country. differences in wages between workers in different countries.
Among workers with the same skills and education, there may be salary discrepancies that can be explained by variations in human capital. Here option B is the correct answer.
Human capital refers to the skills, knowledge, and abilities that individuals possess and can utilize to increase their productivity and economic value. Differences in human capital can explain various wage disparities in the labor market.
Firstly, differences in human capital can explain the wage differences among workers over time. Workers who continuously invest in their human capital through education, training, and skills acquisition tend to have higher productivity, which leads to higher wages over time. Thus, individuals who have invested more in their human capital, for example, by obtaining advanced degrees or vocational training, can expect to earn higher wages compared to those who have not invested in their skills.
Secondly, differences in human capital can explain wage differences among workers with similar skills and education. Even among individuals with the same education level and skills, differences in human capital, such as work experience and job-specific training, can lead to wage differences.
Thirdly, differences in human capital can explain wage differences among workers within a country. Individuals in higher-paying industries and occupations generally require higher levels of human capital. For example, engineers and doctors require specialized education and training, which makes them more productive and valuable in the labor market, resulting in higher wages compared to less-skilled workers.
To learn more about human capital
https://brainly.com/question/28244215
#SPJ4
Complete question:
Differences in human capital can help to explain:
A - differences in wages of workers over time.
B - differences in wages among workers with the same skills and education.
C - differences in wages among workers within a country.
D - differences in wages between workers in different countries.
A seemingly neutral employment practice that has a disproportionately negative effect on a group protected by the Civil Rights Act is said to have a(n) ________ impact.
A seemingly neutral employment practice that has a disproportionately negative effect on a group protected by the Civil Rights Act is said to have an "adverse" impact.
A seemingly neutral employment practice that has a disproportionately negative effect on a group protected by the Civil Rights Act is said to have a disparate impact.When a choice, action, or policydisproportionately harms a protected group, even if it wasn't the intended outcome, it is said to have an adverse impact.Discriminatory actions are described by disparate impact and differential treatment. Comparative treatment is purposeful, whereas disparate impact is sometimes referred to as inadvertent discrimination. Other words that could be used instead are adverse impact and adverse therapy.
To know more about adverse impact visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31445276
#SPJ11
Drug problems among workers is costing the U.S. economy upwards of ________ in lost work, health care costs, and even crime and accidents.
Drug problems among workers are costing the U.S. economy upwards of $81 billion annually in lost work, health care costs, and even crime and accidents.
Substance abuse has a significant impact on the workplace, leading to decreased productivity, increased absenteeism, and increased healthcare costs.
Additionally, drug and alcohol use can lead to accidents and injuries on the job, increasing worker's compensation costs and liability for employers. It's crucial for employers to recognize the impact of substance abuse on their workforce and take proactive measures to prevent and address drug problems among employees. Providing education, support, and access to treatment can go a long way in mitigating the negative effects of substance abuse on the economy and workplace.
Learn more about economy here,
https://brainly.com/question/28210218
#SPJ11
Lee takes a goal-centered, team approach, integrating production and people concerns in a mutually reinforcing effort where all behaviors enhance each other. Where does Lee fall within the managerial grid
Lee's approach to management, which integrates production and people concerns in a mutually reinforcing effort, aligns with the Team Management style on the managerial grid. The managerial grid, developed by Robert Blake and Jane Mouton, is a leadership tool used to assess a manager's leadership style based on their concern for people and concern for production.
The Team Management style (9,9) is characterized by a high concern for both people and production. This style is considered the most effective approach to management because it recognizes the importance of both task accomplishment and employee satisfaction. Managers who adopt this style foster a collaborative and participative work environment that encourages employee involvement and empowerment. They believe that teamwork, participation, and communication are critical to achieving organizational goals.
Lee's goal-centered and team approach embodies the characteristics of the Team Management style. By integrating production and people concerns, Lee is able to create a work environment that promotes productivity and employee satisfaction. This approach allows employees to feel valued and invested in the success of the organization.
Overall, Lee's approach is aligned with the most effective style of management, which is focused on achieving both task accomplishment and employee satisfaction.
To know more about management, visit https://brainly.com/question/1276995
#SPJ11
In an industrial subsistence system, food products are selected for A. shape and taste. B. naturalism and feel. C. quantity and aroma. D. color and durability
In an industrial subsistence system, food products are selected primarily for their quantity and durability. Option D
This is because in an industrial system, the focus is on mass production and ensuring that food can be transported over long distances without spoiling or losing quality. Therefore, food products that can withstand long periods of transportation and storage are preferred over those that are more perishable.
While shape, taste, naturalism, feel, color, and aroma may also be considered, these factors are often secondary to quantity and durability. For example, a food product that is visually appealing and has a pleasant aroma may be more likely to sell, but if it cannot withstand transportation and storage, it will not be a viable option for an industrial subsistence system.
Additionally, industrial subsistence systems often prioritize efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Food products that can be produced quickly and at a low cost are preferred over those that are more time-consuming or expensive to produce. This means that factors like shape, taste, naturalism, feel, color, and aroma may be sacrificed in order to maximize efficiency and profitability.
Overall, in an industrial subsistence system, food products are selected primarily for their ability to withstand transportation and storage, and for their efficiency and cost-effectiveness. While other factors may also be considered, they are often secondary to these primary concerns. Option D is correct.
For more such questions on industrial visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1082619
#SPJ11
Assume the same facts as above except that the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account had a $500 debit balance before the current year's provision for uncollectible accounts. Prepare the adjusting entry for the current year's provision for uncollectible accounts.
The new balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account will now be $1,500.
The adjusting entry for the current year's provision for uncollectible accounts can be calculated as follows:
Calculate the new balance for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account by adding the current year's provision for uncollectible accounts to the existing debit balance:
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = $500 (existing debit balance) + $1,000 (current year's provision)
= $1,500
Record the adjusting entry to increase the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account and recognize the expense:
Debit: Bad Debt Expense $1,000
Credit: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,000
The debit to Bad Debt Expense increases the expense account and reduces net income, while the credit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts increases the contra-asset account, reducing the net value of accounts receivable on the balance sheet.
To know more about balance,
https://brainly.com/question/28443455
#SPJ11
Even with the diffusion of modern telecommunications, many lawyers, financial analysts, and public officials in CBDs still exchange information with colleagues primarily through
Even with the diffusion of modern telecommunications, many lawyers, financial analysts, and public officials in CBDs still exchange information with colleagues primarily through face-to-face interactions.
Despite the advancements in modern telecommunications, professionals such as lawyers, financial analysts, and public officials who work in Central Business Districts (CBDs) often prefer and rely on direct, in-person interactions to exchange information with their colleagues. This preference for face-to-face communication can be attributed to several factors, including the need for confidentiality and trust in sensitive discussions, the ability to read non-verbal cues and body language, and the efficiency and effectiveness of immediate feedback and clarification.
While modern technologies have facilitated remote communication, these professionals continue to value the benefits and advantages offered by personal meetings and interactions within CBDs.
You can learn more about telecommunications at
https://brainly.com/question/28551792
#SPJ11
Which basic principle of a national sustainable development strategy (NSDS) reflects the goals of multinational corporations (MNCs)
The principle of economic growth and competitiveness in a NSDS reflects the goals of multinational corporations. This principle emphasizes the importance of creating an environment that fosters economic growth and attracts investment, which is a key goal for MNCs.
MNCs prioritize profits and expanding their market share, which is closely tied to economic growth and competitiveness. Therefore, they are likely to support a NSDS that prioritizes economic growth as a key principle.
Economic growth and development is a key principle in NSDS, which aims to improve living standards, create employment opportunities, and reduce poverty. MNCs often share similar goals, as they seek to expand their operations, increase profits, and contribute to the economic development of the countries they operate in. By aligning their objectives with those of NSDS, MNCs can support sustainable development while also benefiting from the growth of emerging markets.
To know more about MNCs visit:
brainly.com/question/14249780
#SPJ11
what railroda ompany dominated Tennessee;s olitical economy during the late nineteent centuay
During the late nineteenth century, the railroad company that dominated Tennessee's political economy was the Louisville and Nashville Railroad (L&N Railroad). The L&N Railroad played a significant role in shaping the economic and political landscape of Tennessee during that time.
The L&N Railroad was a major transportation company that operated a vast network of railroads, connecting various cities and towns within Tennessee and extending beyond the state's borders. The company's extensive rail network allowed for the transportation of goods, raw materials, and passengers, facilitating economic growth and development.
The L&N Railroad's influence extended beyond its role as a transportation provider. It held substantial economic power and wielded considerable political influence in Tennessee. The company had close ties with political leaders and often played a crucial role in shaping legislative decisions that affected its operations and interests.
The dominance of the L&N Railroad in Tennessee's political economy during the late nineteenth century was reflected in its control over transportation routes, its impact on trade and commerce, and its ability to shape policies that favored its business interests. Its influence extended to areas such as land development, industrial growth, and agricultural practices.
Overall, the Louisville and Nashville Railroad played a central role in Tennessee's economic and political affairs during the late nineteenth century, exerting significant control over the state's transportation infrastructure and exerting its influence on policy decisions.
Learn more about transportation here:
https://brainly.com/question/29851765
#SPJ11
Suppose business decision makers become more optimistic about the future and, as a result, increase their investment spending by $20 billion. If the economy's marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, the equilibrium level of aggregate real GDP will increase by: a. $50 billion. b. $80 billion. c. $15 billion. d. $20 billion.
The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is a measure of the rate at which households and individuals increase their spending when they receive an increase in income.
If business decision-makers increase their investment spending by $20 billion, it will have a multiplier effect on the economy. The multiplier effect refers to the ripple effect that a change in spending has on the economy as a whole. It is the product of the MPC and the initial change in spending. In this case, the initial change in spending is $20 billion, and the MPC is 0.75. So, the multiplier effect would be 3 (0.75 x 4). Therefore, the equilibrium level of aggregate real GDP would increase by $60 billion (3 x $20 billion). This means that for every $1 increase in investment spending, the equilibrium level of aggregate real GDP will increase by $3.The correct answer to the question is b. $80 billion. This is because the increase in investment spending of $20 billion will be multiplied by the MPC of 0.75 and result in an increase in the equilibrium level of aggregate real GDP by $60 billion. Therefore, the total increase in the equilibrium level of business decision-makers increase their investment spending by $20 billion, it will have a multiplier effect on the economy.
To learn more about equilibrium here:
https://brainly.com/question/30694482
#SPJ11
Veronica's income is $4,000 a month. She deposits $800 in a saving account, buys $300 worth of government securities, and leaves the rest for daily transactions. Veronica's transaction money demand is
Veronica's transaction money demand is $2,900. Veronica's income is $4,000 a month, and she saves $800 and invests $300 in government securities.
The remaining amount, which is left for daily transactions, can be calculated by subtracting her savings and investment from her income, as follows:
Daily transactions = Income - Savings - Investment
Daily transactions = $4,000 - $800 - $300
Daily transactions = $2,900
Therefore, Veronica's transaction money demand is $2,900. This means that she needs $2,900 for her day-to-day expenses, such as buying groceries, paying bills, and other routine expenses. This amount will cover her regular expenses until her next paycheck. It's important to note that Veronica's transaction money demand may vary depending on her spending habits and the cost of living in her area. Additionally, it's important for individuals to carefully budget their money and ensure that they have enough funds to cover their expenses and save for future goals.
Learn more about money demand here:
https://brainly.com/question/14317228
#SPJ11
Panera installing online ordering and delivery from their restaurants is an example of which type of strategy
Panera installing online ordering and delivery from its restaurants is an example of forward integration. The right answer is A.
Forward integration is a business strategy which entails a type of downstream vertical integration in which the firm owns and controls commercial activities that are in front of its industry's value chain, such as direct distribution or the supply of the company's products.
This type of vertical integration is carried out by a company that moves up the supply chain. For a forward integration to be successful, a corporation must assume management of former clients' other businesses. Forward integration as a corporate strategy has grown in popularity and accessibility with the expansion of the internet.
The correct answer is option A.
Know more about forward integration here
https://brainly.com/question/30156681
#SPJ1
The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:
Panera installing online ordering and delivery from their restaurants is an example of which type of strategy?
A) Forward integration
B) Backward integration
C) Horizontal integration
D) Related diversification
E) Unrelated diversification
We say that money is a store of value because it: Select one: a. represents a certain amount of purchasing power held over time. b. can be used to purchase goods and services. c. holds a fixed value over time. d. provides a standard unit of comparison.
The correct answer is (a) i.e. represents a certain amount of purchasing power held over time. Money is considered a store of value because it can hold its value over time.
It can be stored and used to purchase goods and services in the future. It represents a certain amount of purchasing power that can be held over time, as opposed to other goods or assets that may fluctuate in value. Money serves as a medium of exchange, unit of account, and store of value, allowing individuals and businesses to save and accumulate wealth over time.
Money as a store of value is an essential function of modern economies. It allows individuals and businesses to store their wealth and purchase goods and services in the future. For example, if a person saves money in a bank account or invests it in stocks or bonds, they are storing their wealth in a form that can hold its value over time. They can then use this stored value to make purchases, pay bills, or invest in other opportunities.
To learn more about money, visit here
https://brainly.com/question/14253896
#SPJ4
Which of the following is true of firms that implement a MRP system? Group of answer choices They can often increase their inventory. They are not efficient in responding to customer demands. They can price their products competitively. They use TQM as a subapproach to MRP.
They can often increase their inventory.
MRP, or Material Requirements Planning, is a system that helps firms manage their inventory by using data and analysis to determine the amount of materials needed for production.
By implementing an MRP system, firms can better forecast demand and adjust their inventory levels accordingly, which can often lead to an increase in inventory.
However, it is important to note that while MRP can be beneficial for managing inventory, it is not necessarily related to a firm's ability to respond to customer demands or price their products competitively.
These factors are influenced by a variety of other factors such as marketing strategies, customer service, and competition in the market.
TQM, or Total Quality Management, is a separate approach to management that focuses on continuous improvement and customer satisfaction. While it may be used in conjunction with MRP, it is not considered a sub approach.
For more questions like Inventory click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/14184995
#SPJ11
Leases can end in several key ways. Mutual agreement and eviction are two. What is another way that a lease can terminate?
Another way that a lease can terminate is through the expiration of the lease term.
A lease agreement typically specifies a specific length of time for which the tenant is allowed to occupy the property. Once that time period is up, the lease agreement is considered expired and the tenant is expected to move out of the property.
In some cases, the lease agreement may provide for an option to renew the lease for an additional term, but this is not always the case. It is important for both landlords and tenants to be aware of the expiration date of the lease so that they can plan accordingly.
If a tenant continues to occupy the property after the lease has expired without the landlord's agreement, this is considered a breach of contract and the landlord may be able to pursue legal action to have the tenant removed.
To know more about lease refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29216664#
#SPJ11
Alex is a skilled furniture maker, but there are no jobs available in the economy that utilize his furniture-making skills. If Alex remains unemployed, then in which category of unemployment will he fall under
If Alex remains unemployed despite being skilled in furniture making, he would fall under the category of "structural unemployment".
Structural unemployment is a type of unemployment that occurs due to changes in the structure of the economy, such as changes in technology, shifts in consumer demand, or changes in the availability of resources. This type of unemployment is usually long-term and can be difficult for workers to transition out of without acquiring new skills or changing careers.
In Alex's case, the lack of available jobs in the furniture-making industry suggests that there has been a structural change in the economy, which has made his skills less in demand. To find employment, Alex may need to consider developing new skills or transitioning into a different field that is in demand in the current economy.
Learn more about economy here:
https://brainly.com/question/2421251
#SPJ11
Income received from partnership investments is characterized under the tax code as: A earned income
Income received from partnership investments is not characterized under the tax code as earned income. Rather, it is classified as a form of passive income.
This means that it is income that is not earned through active participation in a trade or business. The Passive income includes income from rental properties, investments in stocks and bonds, and income from limited partnerships. Passive income is subject to different tax rules than earned income, with different rates and deductions. It is important to consult with a tax professional to ensure proper reporting and filing of all sources of income, including partnership investments.
To know more about investments visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15353704
#SPJ11
Which provision specifies that no coverage applies if the loss benefits a person who has care, custody, or control of the insured's property
The provision that specifies that no coverage applies if the loss benefits a person who has care, custody, or control of the insured's property is the "care, custody, or control" exclusion."
The "care, custody, or control" exclusion is a provision commonly found in insurance policies that states that coverage will not apply if the loss benefits a person who has care, custody, or control of the insured's property. This provision is designed to limit the insurer's liability in situations where the insured has entrusted their property to someone else and that person causes damage or loss to the property.
It ensures that the insurance coverage does not extend to situations where the insured voluntarily places their property under the control of another party who may be responsible for any resulting loss or damage. The "care, custody, or control" exclusion helps define the boundaries of coverage and clarifies situations where the insurance policy does not provide protection.
You can learn more about insurance policies at
https://brainly.com/question/25855858
#SPJ11
In the planning phase, it is critical to recognize that the IT plan supports the overall ______________.
In the planning phase, it is critical to recognize that the IT plan supports the overall business strategy.
The IT plan is not developed in isolation but is aligned with the company's objectives, vision, and mission. The IT plan should be integrated with the organization's long-term goals, competitive environment, and resource allocation. The IT plan should not only address the current requirements but also anticipate future needs and advancements in technology. By aligning IT with the overall business strategy, organizations can achieve their objectives efficiently and effectively.
The IT plan should provide a roadmap that outlines how technology can support the organization in achieving its goals, enhance operational efficiency, reduce costs, improve customer satisfaction, and create new opportunities. The IT plan should also consider the potential risks and challenges that may arise during the implementation phase and have a contingency plan in place. In summary, the IT plan should support the overall business strategy and enable the organization to achieve its objectives.
To learn more about Business strategy :
https://brainly.com/question/28561700
#SPJ11
Addie's Cupcakes.announced that next year's annual dividend will be $2.34, and that subsequent dividends will increase by 4.9 percent annually. Assuming a 13 percent required return, what should the price of this stock be today
Assuming a 13 percent required return the price of the stock today should be $27.61.
To calculate the price of the stock today, we can use the dividend discount model:
Price = D₁ / (r - g)
where D₁ is the expected dividend for next year, r is the required return, and g is the expected growth rate of dividends.
D₁ = $2.34 x (1 + 0.049) = $2.45
r = 0.13
g = 0.049
Plugging in these values:
Price = $2.45 / (0.13 - 0.049) = $27.61
Therefore, assuming a 13 percent required return the price of the stock today should be $27.61.
For more about price:
https://brainly.com/question/24312330
#SPJ4
Without the permission of the inventor, Five Star Automobile Manufacturing copied the engine design of an innovative competitor. What is Five Star guilty of
Five Star Automobile Manufacturing is guilty of patent infringement. A patent is a form of intellectual property that gives the inventor the exclusive right to prevent others from making, using, selling, or importing an invention for a certain period of time. In this case, the innovative competitor likely had a patent for their engine design, which means that Five Star did not have permission to copy or use the design without the inventor's consent.
By copying the engine design without permission, Five Star has violated the inventor's exclusive rights and has engaged in unfair competition. The inventor may be entitled to sue Five Star for damages, which could include lost profits and potentially even a court order preventing Five Star from continuing to manufacture engines using the copied design.It is important for businesses to respect the intellectual property rights of others and to seek permission before using or copying their inventions.
Failing to do so can lead to legal trouble, damaged reputation, and lost profits. It is always best to consult with an attorney or other legal professional to ensure that your business practices are in compliance with intellectual property laws.
For more such questions on Manufacturing
https://brainly.com/question/13794639
#SPJ11
Assume that the economy starts from long-run equilibrium. If the Federal Reserve increases the money supply, then ______ increase(s) in the short run, and ______ increase(s) in the long run. Group of answer choices prices; output output; prices output; output prices; prices
Assuming that the economy starts from a long-run equilibrium, if the Federal Reserve increases the money supply, then output increases in the short run, and prices increase in the long run.
The reason for this is that in the short run, when the money supply increases, interest rates decrease, which encourages borrowing and investment.
This leads to an increase in aggregate demand, which results in an increase in output. However, in the long run, as output increases, the demand for resources (such as labor and capital) increases as well, which puts upward pressure on prices.
Additionally, in the long run, the increase in money supply leads to inflation expectations, which cause firms and individuals to adjust their behavior and increase prices. Therefore, while the short-run effect of increasing the money supply is an increase in output, the long-run effect is an increase in prices.
To know more about money supply visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24249291
#SPJ11
One of the criticisms about the unemployment rate is that it considers discouraged workers to be out of the labor force and Group of answer choices over-reports the actual unemployment problem. includes people who are working in the informal (underground) economy. under-reports the actual unemployment problem.
The criticism about the unemployment rate is that it includes discouraged workers in the labor force participation rate but not in the unemployment rate.
Discouraged workers are those who have stopped looking for work because they believe no jobs are available for them.
They are not considered unemployed because they are not actively seeking employment, but they are still part of the potential labor force.
On the other hand, the unemployment rate does not include people who are working in the informal or underground economy.
These are individuals who are working but are not captured in official labor force surveys, as they are not paying taxes or receiving benefits.
Including these individuals would indeed increase the reported unemployment rate, as it would reflect a higher number of people who are not fully engaged in the formal economy.
Therefore, the criticism that the unemployment rate over-reports the actual unemployment problem by including discouraged workers is valid, but the argument that it under-reports the actual unemployment problem by not considering those working in the informal economy is also valid.
Both factors should be considered when analyzing the unemployment situation in a country.
To know more about unemployment rate refer here
brainly.com/question/30115084#
#SPJ11
Airlines, hotels, and car rental firms all engage in __________ by varying prices based on time, day, week, or season to match supply and demand.
Airlines, hotels, and car rental firms all engage in dynamic pricing by varying prices based on time, day, week, or season to match supply and demand.
Dynamic pricing, also known as surge pricing, demand pricing, or time-based pricing, is a pricing strategy in which prices are adjusted in real-time based on supply and demand factors. The main goal of dynamic pricing is to maximize profits by setting prices that reflect the current market conditions.
For example, airlines may increase prices during peak travel seasons or on popular routes when demand is high, and decrease prices during off-peak periods or on less popular routes when demand is low. Similarly, hotels may increase prices during peak tourist seasons or on weekends when demand is high, and decrease prices during slow periods or on weekdays when demand is low. Car rental firms may also adjust prices based on supply and demand factors, such as the availability of vehicles or the level of competition in the market.
To know more about dynamic pricing click here
brainly.com/question/29996708
#SPJ11
Doing the Action Planning: Strategy Implementation Itaipu entered into the tourism industry by implementing a program for visitors to tour the Itaipu Dam for a fee. With consideration of Itaipu's business in hydroelectric generation, the entrance into tourism is an example of Itaipu implementing a(n):
With Itaipu entering into the tourism industry by implementing a program for visitors to tour the Itaipu Dam for a fee, the company is implementing a diversification strategy.
Diversification is a corporate-level strategy in which a company seeks to expand its business activities by entering new markets or industries that are distinct from its current operations. Itaipu, which is primarily involved in hydroelectric generation, is entering a new industry with the implementation of a tourism program. This diversification strategy allows the company to leverage its existing assets, such as the Itaipu Dam, to create new revenue streams and potentially increase profits.
By entering the tourism industry, Itaipu is also reducing its dependence on a single industry or market, which can help to mitigate risks associated with changes in demand or other economic factors affecting the hydroelectric industry. Diversification can also provide opportunities for synergies between the company's different business activities, such as sharing resources or knowledge between the hydroelectric and tourism divisions.
To learn more about diversification strategy, visit here
https://brainly.com/question/30904011
#SPJ4
A lower real rate of interest shifts the aggregate demand curve to the ________ because it ________ borrowing costs and induces households and business to spend ________. (Hint: Fill in the blanks before reading the possible answers.)
A lower real rate of interest shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right because it lowers borrowing costs and induces households and businesses to spend more.
A lower real interest rate means that the cost of borrowing money decreases, making it more attractive for households and businesses to take out loans.
With lower borrowing costs, households and businesses are more likely to make investments, purchase goods and services, and undertake capital projects, which in turn increases the aggregate demand for goods and services in the economy. This increase in demand for goods and services shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right.
This shift in the aggregate demand curve can lead to an increase in the output, employment, and income levels in the economy. Therefore, a lower real rate of interest can have a positive impact on economic growth and development.
To know more about aggregate demand refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30048761#
#SPJ11
It costs a computer firm, on average, $24 to produce a single computer. This firm makes $176 in revenue from each computer it sells. Assume this firm sells 15 computers, what is its total profit
The total profit of the computer firm from selling 15 computers is $2,280 dollars.
To calculate the total profit of the computer firm, we need to subtract the total cost from the total revenue.
Given that it costs $24 to produce a single computer and the firm sells 15 computers, the total cost would be $24 multiplied by 15:
Total Cost = $24 * 15 = $360
Since the firm makes $176 in revenue from each computer it sells, the total revenue would be $176 multiplied by 15:
Total Revenue = $176 * 15 = $2,640
To calculate the total profit, we subtract the total cost from the total revenue:
Total Profit = Total Revenue - Total Cost = $2,640 - $360 = $2,280
Learn more about revenue here:
brainly.com/question/31683012
#SPJ11