If it requires 8.0 J of work to stretch a particular spring by 2.0 cm from its equilibrium length, how much more work will be required to stretch it an additional 4.0 cm

Answer:

a) Δp = -2.0 kgm / s,  b)   Δp = -4 kg m / s

Explanation:

In this exercise the change in moment of a ball is asked in two different cases

a) clay ball, in this case the ball sticks to the door and we have an inelastic collision where the final velocity of the ball is zero

         Δp = p_f - p₀

         Δp = 0 - m v₀

         Δp = - 0.100 20

         Δp = -2.0 kgm / s

b) in this case we have a bouncing ball, this is an elastic collision, as the gate is fixed it can be considered an object of infinite mass, therefore the final speed of the ball has the same modulus of the initial velocity, but address would count

         v_f = - v₀

        Δp = p_f -p₀

        Δp = m v_f - m v₀

        Δp = m (v_f -v₀)

        Δp = 0.100 (-20 - 20)

        Δp = -4 kg m / s

Answer:

0.5766422350752*10^-24 N

Explanation:

Couloumb's law states that states that there is an electrical force acting on 2 static charges. The magnitude is directly proportional to the product of the 2 charges.

Strength of electrons : q1 = q2 = 1.602 x 10-19. C

Substitute and solve:

F = (9*10^9)(1.602 x 10-19)(1.602 x 10-19) / (0.02)^2

Done.

Answer:

The answer is C. Isolated System

Answer:

C. Isolated system

Explanation :

∵According to law of  conservation of momentum ,In an isolated system ,the total momentum remains conserved.

Distance travelled by a body in unit time is called speed. it is a scalar quantity because it can be specified only by magnitude.

Explanation:

https://tse2.mm.bing.net/th?id=OGC.b52c959ac810db1177599a161631c917&pid=Api&rurl=https%3a%2f%2fupload.wikimedia.org%2fwikipedia%2fcommons%2fthumb%2ff%2ff5%2fLight_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif%2f266px-Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif&ehk=TdcWPzr5xGP8xUOSOqZXauGOS1jHDMu7WnxPzkl7esw%3d

Answer:

non biodegradable

Explanation:

It is non biodegradable because plastic cannot dispose off easily ..

Answer:

Toaster = I = 14.67 A

Frying Pan = 11.83 A

Lamp = 0.71 A

Explanation:

The electric power is given as:

[tex]P = VI\\\\I = \frac{P}{V}[/tex]

where,

I = current

P = Power

V = Voltage = 120 V

FOR TOASTER:

P = 1760 W

Therefore,

[tex]I = \frac{1760\ W}{120\ V}[/tex]

I = 14.67 A

FOR FRYING PAN:

P = 1420 W

Therefore,

[tex]I = \frac{1420\ W}{120\ V}[/tex]

I = 11.83 A

FOR LAMP:

P = 85 W

Therefore,

[tex]I = \frac{85\ W}{120\ V}[/tex]

I = 0.71 A

Answer:

Look at explanation

Explanation:

a)Only force acting on the object is gravity, so a=-g (consider up to be positive)

use: v^2=v0^2+2a(y-y0)

plug in givens, at max height v=0

0=400-19.6(H)

Solve for H

H= 20.41m

b) Use: y=y0+v0t+1/2at^2

Plug in givens

0=0+20t-4.9t^2

solve for t

t=4.08 seconds

c) v=v0+at

v=20-39.984= -19.984m/s

Answer:

false.

Explanation:

Ok, we define average velocity as the sum of the initial and final velocity divided by two.

Remember that the velocity is a vector, so it has a direction.

Then when she goes from the 1st end to the other, the velocity is positive

When she goes back, the velocity is negative

if both cases the magnitude of the velocity, the speed, is the same, then the average velocity is:

AV = (V + (-V))/2  = 0

While the average speed is the quotient between the total distance traveled (twice the length of the pool) and the time it took to travel it.

So we already can see that the average velocity will not be equal to half of the average speed.

The statement is false

Answer:

(7.115 ; 13.405)

Explanation:

Given :

Sample size, n = 22

Mean bill, μ = 10.26

Standard deviation, s = 5.21

To obtain the 99% confidence interval for the mean bill of all orders ;

Mean ± margin of error

Margin of Error = Tcritical * s/√n

Tcritical at 99%, df = n-1, 22 - 1 = 21

Tcritical = 2.831

Margin of Error = 2.831 * (5.21/√22) = 3.145

Confidence interval = 10.26 ± 3.145

Lower boundary = 10.26 - 3.145 = 7.115

Upper boundary = 10.26 + 3.145 = 13.405

Confidence interval :

(7.115 ; 13.405)

Answer:

0.3 N

Explanation:

Electromagnetic force is F= Kq1q2/r^2, where r is the distance between charges. If r is doubled then the force will be 1/4F which is 0.3 N.

The magnitude of the force exerted on Q by q when the distance between them is doubled is 0.3 N

F = Kq₁q₂ / r²

Where

From Coulomb's law,

F = Kq₁q₂ / r²

Cross multiply

Fr² = Kq₁q₂

Kq₁q₂ = constant

F₁r₁² = F₂r₂²

With the above formula, we can obtain the final force as follow:

F₁r₁² = F₂r₂²

1.2 × r² = F₂ × (2r)²

1.2r² = F₂ × 4r²

Divide both side by 4r²

F₂ = 1.2r² / 4r²

F₂ = 0.3 N

Learn more about Coulomb's law:

https://brainly.com/question/506926

Answer:

[tex]{ \bf{pythogras \: theorem :}} \\ \\ { \tt{ = \sqrt{ {9.6}^{2} + {18}^{2} } }} \\ = 20.4 \: cm[/tex]

The final speed of the ball is 91.72 m/s.

Given the following data:

To find the final speed of the ball, we would use the following formula:

[tex]F = \frac{M(V - U)}{t}[/tex]

Where:

Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]15000 = \frac{0.145(V \;- \;40)}{0.0005}\\\\15000(0.0005) = 0.145(V \;- \;40)\\\\7.5 = 0.145V - 5.8\\\\0.145V = 7.5 + 5.8\\\\0.145V = 13.3\\\\V = \frac{13.3}{0.145}[/tex]

Final speed, V = 91.72 m/s

Therefore, the final speed of the ball is 91.72 m/s.

Read more here: https://brainly.com/question/24029674

Answer:

a) [tex]R=126Km[/tex]

b) [tex]\theta=74.6\textdegree[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

1st segment

243km at Angle=30

2nd segment

178km West

Resolving to the X axis

[tex]F_x=243cos30+178[/tex]

[tex]F_x=33.44Km[/tex]

Resolving to the Y axis

[tex]F_y=243sin30+178sin0[/tex]

[tex]R=\sqrt{F_y^2+F_x^2}[/tex]

[tex]F_y=121.5Km[/tex]

Therefore

Generally the equation for Directional Angle is mathematically given by

[tex]\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{F_y}{F_x}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{121.5}{33.44}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=74.6\textdegree[/tex]

Generally the equation for Magnitude is mathematically given by

[tex]R=\sqrt{F_y^2+F_x^2}[/tex]

[tex]R=\sqrt{33.44^2+121.5^2}[/tex]

[tex]R=126Km[/tex]

Answer:

The highest point in the trajectory occurs at the midpoint of the path. This highest point increases as the angle increases. At a 75° launch angle, the maximum height is approximately 76 meters. However, a further increase in launch angle beyond this 75° angle will increase the peak height even more.

Answer:

idek

Explanation:

Speed= distance/time

Or time = distance/speed

According to your question

Speed=15m/s

and. Distance=1.2km. ,we must change kilometer in meter because given speed is in m/s

D= 1.2km = 1.2×1000m =1200meter

Time = distance/ speed

1200/15 =80second

Or. 1min and 20 sec will be your answer.

Answer:

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt}=21.21cm^3/min[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

[tex]PV^{1.4}=C[/tex]

Where C=Constant

[tex]\frac{dP}{dt}=-7KPa/minute[/tex]

V=420 cubic cm and P=99KPa

We have to find the rate at which the  volume increasing at this instant.

Differentiate w.r.t t

[tex]V^{1.4}\frac{dP}{dt}+1.4V^{0.4}P\frac{dV}{dt}=0[/tex]

Substitute the values

[tex](420)^{1.4}\times (-7)+1.4(420)^{0.4}(99)\frac{dV}{dt}=0[/tex]

[tex]1.4(420)^{0.4}(99)\frac{dV}{dt}=(420)^{1.4}\times (7)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt}=\frac{(420)^{1.4}\times (7)}{1.4(420)^{0.4}(99)}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt}=21.21cm^3/min[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\dot V=2786.52~cm^3/min[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

initial pressure during adiabatic expansion of air, [tex]P_1=99~kPa[/tex]

initial volume during the process, [tex]V_1=420~cm^3[/tex]

The adiabatic process is governed by the relation [tex]PV^{1.4}=C[/tex] ; where C is a constant.

Rate of decrease in pressure, [tex]\dot P=7~kPa/min[/tex]

Then the rate of change in volume, [tex]\dot V[/tex] can be determined as:

[tex]P_1.V_1^{1.4}=\dot P.\dot V^{1.4}[/tex]

[tex]99\times 420^{1.4}=7\times V^{1.4}[/tex]

[tex]\dot V=2786.52~cm^3/min[/tex]

[tex]\because P\propto\frac{1}{V}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore[/tex] The rate of change in volume will be increasing.

Answer:

(a) 1 : 2

(b) same

Explanation:

Let the mass of puck A is m and the mass of puck B is 2 m.

initial speed for both the pucks is same as u and the distance is same for both is s.

let the tension is T for same.

The kinetic energy is given by

[tex]K = 0.5 mv^2[/tex]

(a) As the speed is same, so the kinetic energy depends on the mass.

So, kinetic energy of A : Kinetic energy of B = m : 2m  = 1 : 2

(b) A the distance s same so the final velocities are also same.

(a)  The kinetic energy of puck B is 2 times the kinetic energy of puck A.

(b)  The final speed of both the puck A and B are same.

Let the mass of puck A is m and the mass of puck B is 2 m.

Initial speed for both the pucks is same as u and the distance is same for both is s.

Let the tension is T for same.

Then, the kinetic energy is given as,

[tex]KE = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

(a)

As the speed is same, so the kinetic energy depends on the mass.

Then,

[tex]\dfrac{KE_{A}}{KE_{B}} = \dfrac{1/2 \times mv^{2}}{1/2 \times (2m)v^{2}}\\\\\\\dfrac{KE_{A}}{KE_{B}} =\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

So, kinetic energy of A : Kinetic energy of B = 1 : 2.

Thus, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of puck B is 2 times the kinetic energy of puck A.

(b)

The final speed for the puck is given as,

v = s/t

here, s is the distance covered.

Since, both pucks are pulled the same distance across frictionless ice. Then, the final speed of each puck is also same.

Thus, we can conclude that the final speed of both the puck A and B are same.

learn more about the kinetic energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/12669551

Answer:

The angle is 16 degree.  

Explanation:

A uniformly charged infinite plane, density σ = 4.10-9 C/cm2, is placed vertically in air. A small ball of mass 8 g, with charge q = 10-8 C, hangs close to the plane, so that the string is initially parallel to the plane. Take g = 9.8m/s2 . In equilibrium, by what angle does the string hanging from the ball make an angle with the plane?

Surface charge density, σ = 4 x 10^-5 C/m^2

charge, q = 10^-8 C

mass, m = 0.008 kg

The electric field due to the plate is

[tex]E= \frac{\sigma }{2\varepsilon 0}[/tex]

Let the angle make with the vertical is A and T is the tension in the string.

[tex]T sin A = q E....(1)\\\\T cos A = m g .... (2)\\\\Divie (1) by (2)\\\\tan A =\frac{q E}{m g}\\\\tan A = \frac{10^{-8}\times 4\times 10^{-5}}{2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 0.008\times9.8}\\\\tan A = 0.288\\\\A = 16 degree\\[/tex]

Answer:

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Explanation:

The 2 capacitors in the middle are connected in parallel so simply add their capacitance together:

[tex]5.0\:\mu\text{F} + 8.0\:\mu\text{F} = 13.0\:\mu \text{F}[/tex]

Now we have 3 capacitors connected in series so their equivalent capacitance [tex]C_{eq}[/tex] is

[tex]\dfrac{1}{C_{eq}} = \dfrac{1}{10.0\:\mu \text{F}} + \dfrac{1}{13.0\:\mu \text{F}} + \dfrac{1}{9.0\:\ mu \text{F}} [/tex]

or

[tex]C_{eq} = 3.5\:\mu \text{F}[/tex]

Answer:

Option (d).

Explanation:

According to the Boyle's law, for a given mass of a gas, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas keeping the temperature of the gas is constant.

So,

Let the pressure is P, volume is V and T is the absolute temperature of the gas.

Pressure proportional to the reciprocal of the volume.

[tex]P \alpha \frac{1}{V}\\\\P V = constant[/tex]

The correct option is (d).

Answer:

f = 347.08 N

Explanation:

The frictional force exerted by the floor on the refrigerator is given as follows:

[tex]f = \mu R = \mu W[/tex]

where,

f = frictional force = ?

μ = coefficient of static friction = 0.58

W = Weight of refrigerator = mg

m = mass of refrigerator = 61 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]f = \mu mg\\f = (0.58)(61\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)\\[/tex]

f = 347.08 N

Answer:

F/2

Explanation:

In the first case, the two charges are Q1 and Q2 and the distance between them is r. K is the Coulomb's constant

Hence;

F= KQ1Q2/r^2 ------(1)

Where the charge on Q1 is doubled and the distance separating the charges is also doubled;

F= K2Q1 Q2/(2r)^2

F2= 2KQ1Q2/4r^2 ----(2)

F2= F/2

Comparing (1) and (2)

The magnitude of force acting on each of the two particles is;

F= F/2

Answer:

the relation between the time period of the planet is

T = 2π √[( r1 + r2 )³ / 8GM ]

Explanation:

Given the data i  the question;

mass of sun = M

minimum and maximum distance = r1 and r2 respectively

Now, using Kepler's third law,

" the square of period T of any planet is proportional to the cube of average distance "

T² ∝ R³

average distance a = ( r1 + r2 ) / 2

we know that

T² = 4π²a³ / GM

T² = 4π² [( ( r1 + r2 ) / 2 )³ / GM ]

T² = 4π² [( ( r1 + r2 )³ / 8 ) / GM ]

T² = 4π² [( r1 + r2 )³ / 8GM ]

T = √[ 4π² [( r1 + r2 )³ / 8GM ] ]

T = 2π √[( r1 + r2 )³ / 8GM ]

Therefore, the relation between the time period of the planet is

T = 2π √[( r1 + r2 )³ / 8GM ]

Answer: The statement that is not an example of convection is (A person gets a suntan on a beach).

Explanation:

There are different modes of heat energy transfer which includes:

--> conduction

--> Radiation and

--> Convection

CONVECTION is a process by which heat energy is transferred in a fluid or air by the actual movement of the heated molecules. The cooler portion of the air surrounding a warmer part exerts a buoyant force on it. As the warmer part of the air moves, it is replaced by cooler air that is subsequently warmed.

Convection in gases is very common and gas expands more than liquid when subjected to high temperature.

--> it is used in bringing about the circulation of fresh air in the room in a process known as ventilation.Here, cool air is constantly being replaced with denser air ( warm air).

-->An electric heater warms a room and Smoke rises above a fire are typical example of convection in gases.

-->Spaghetti is cooked in water: As the water close to the burner warms, it rises to the top and boils. At the same time, cooler water on top moves downward to replace the rising hot water.

--> also the eagle uses convection current to stay afloat in the sky without flapping its wings to conserve energy.

But the option (A person gets a suntan on a beach) is an example of heat transfer through radiation. This is because the sun emits it's rays from the sky down to earth without any material medium unlike others. Therefore, this option is the ODD one out.

Answer:

a)   W_total = mg (2h + d)   , b)     E_total = - mg (h + d)

Explanation:

a) We must solve this problem in two parts, the first for the accelerated movement and the second for the movement with constant speed

Let's look for work for the part that is in free fall

        y = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

when he jumps out of a plane his vertical speed is zero

        y =y₀ - ½ g t²

        dy = 0 - ½ g 2t dt

the work in this first part is

        W₁ = ∫ F dy

        W₁ = mg ∫ g t dt

        W₁ = m g² t² / 2

the time it takes to travel the distance y₀-y = h is

         y₀-y = ½ g t²

         t =[tex]\sqrt{2h/g}[/tex]

we substitute

          W₁ = m g² 2h / g

          W₁ = m g 2h

now we look for the work for the part with constant speed

since the velocity is constant let's use the uniform motion ratio

          W₂ = F d

           W₂ = mg d

the total work is

           W_total = W₁ + W₂

           W_total = 2mgh + m gd

           W_total = mg (2h + d)

b) The change in gravitational potential energy

           U = mg Δy

in the part with accelerated movement

           U₁ = mg h

in the part with uniform movement

            U₂ = mg d

the total potential energy is

           E_total = U₁ + U₂

           E_total = - mg (h + d)

Answer:

The gravitational force Asteroid A experiences is greater than the gravitational force Asteroid C experiences