The given statement for b is a positive real number and m and n are positive integers, is true.
What is an integer?An integer is a number with no decimal or fractional part, and it includes negative and positive numbers, including zero. A few examples of integers are: -5, 0, 2, -8...
Given that, b is a real number and m and n are positive integers.
According to the above information, the calculation is as follows:
[tex]b^\frac{m}{n} = \sqrt[n]{b^m} = (\sqrt[n]{b} )^m[/tex]
Hence, the statement is true.
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Please answer first CORRECT answer gets brainiest !!!
Let's call the number of minutes of calls "x".Plan A costs 15$ + 0.10x per month.
Plan B costs 22$ + 0.08x per month.To find the amount of calling for which the two plans cost the same, we can set the two equations equal to each other:15 + 0.10x = 22 + 0.08xSubtract 0.08x from both sides:15 + 0.02x = 22Subtract 15 from both sides:0.02x = 7Divide both sides by 0.02:x = 350So the two plans cost the same for 350 minutes of calling.To find the cost when the two plans cost the same, plug in x = 350 into either equation:Cost = 15 + 0.10x = 15 + 0.10 * 350 = 15 + 35 = 50.
The goal of an experimental research study is which of the following? A. To make an observation to determine the correlation between two variables B. To make an observation without manipulating any variables C. To demonstrate the existence of a cause-and-effect relationship between two variables D. To make an observation to determine the relationship among several variables
Option c is correct- To demonstrate the existence of a cause-and-effect relationship between two variables.
The goal of experimental research study is different from the goal of non experimental research. The experiment attempts to show the change in one variable due to change in another variable.
The goal of the experimental method is to provide more definitive conclusions about the causal relationships among the variables in a research hypothesis than what is available from correlational research.
To accomplish this goal the an experiment control extraneous variables and manipulate independent variables. The experiment is done by changing one variable by manipulating which causes change in another variable. The researcher must control the research situation.
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John is selling tickets to an event. Attendees can either buy a general admission ticket, x, or a VIP ticket, y. The general admission tickets are $85 and the VIP tickets are $90. If he knows he sold a total of 28 tickets and made $2,425, how many of each type did he sell?
Enter a system of equations to represent the situation, then solve the system.
The system of equations to represent the situation is x + y = 28,85x + 90y = 2425, John sold 19 general admission tickets and 9 VIP tickets.
What is a system of equations?A system of equations is two or more equations that can be solved to get a unique solution. the power of the equation must be in one degree.
We are given that;
Price of general ticket= $90
Number of tickets sold=28
Total price= $2425
Now,
Let x be the number of general admission tickets sold.
Let y be the number of VIP tickets sold.
From the problem, we know:
x + y = 28 (the total number of tickets sold is 28)
85x + 90y = 2425 (the total revenue from ticket sales is $2425)
We can use the first equation to solve for one of the variables in terms of the other:
y = 28 - x
Substituting this into the second equation:
85x + 90(28 - x) = 2425
Expanding and simplifying:
85x + 2520 - 90x = 2425
-5x = -95
x = 19
y = 28 - 19 = 9
Therefore, the system of equations will be x + y = 28,85x + 90y = 2425 and the solution is 19,9.
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What are the domain and range of each relation?
Drag the answer into the box to match each relation.
The domain = {-4, -2, 1, 4}, and range = {-2, 1, 4} for the given relation. the correct answer would be an option (B).
What are the domain and the range of a set of ordered pairs?The domain of a set of ordered pairs includes all possible x values of a function, and the range includes all possible y values of a set of ordered pairs.
Given the set of ordered pairs as :
{(-4,-2) ,(-2,1), (1,4), (4,4)}
Since the domain is the set containing the x-coordinates of all ordered pairs.
So the domain = {-4, -2, 1, 4}
Since the range is the set containing the y-coordinates of all ordered pairs.
So the range = {-2, 1, 4}
Thus, the domain = {-4, -2, 1, 4}, and range = {-2, 1, 4} for the given relation.
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4. Relaciona y encierra la respuesta correcta.
a) al, b2, c3, d4
b) a4, b3, c3, d1
c) a2, b3, c1, d4
d) a4, b1, c3, d2
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{7cm}\\b) a4, b3, c3, d1 is the correct answer. why? B is only missing 50 percent and c only has 10 percent and finally only missing 20 percent a d\end{minipage}}\\\\\\\boxed{\begin{minipage}{7cm}\\Therfore, the correct answer is b) a4, b3, c3, d1. \end{minipage}}[/tex]
2.
Solve for x. Round to one
decimal place (nearest
tenth).
11
X
45°
5 is the measure of the value of x from the diagram
Solving triangles using trigonometry identityThe given diagram is a triangle with the following parameters
Opposite = 5
Adjacent = x
Using the trigonometry identity
tan theta = opp/adj
tan45 = 5/x
x = 5/tan45
x = 5/1
x = 5
Hence the measure of the value of x is 5.
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He uses the steps below to find both the mean and mean absolute deviation.
French Scores
Step 1
Add the scores.
76 + 62 + 94 + 80 = 312
Step 2
Divide the sum of the scores by 4.
312 divided by 4 = 78
Step 3
Add the differences between the mean and each score.
(76 minus 78) + (62 minus 78) + (94 minus 78) + (80 minus 78) = 0
Step 4 Divide by 4.
StartFraction 0 over 4 EndFraction = 0
In which step did Souta make the first error?
Answer:
Souta made his first error in Step 3, where he found the differences between each score and the mean. He did not find the absolute values of these differences, which means he did not calculate the mean absolute deviation correctly.
The following is the probability mass function for the number of times a certain computer program will malfunction:
x| 0 1 2 3 4 5 p(x)| 0.05 0.28 0.4 0.16 0.08 0.03 (a) What is the probability that the computer program will malfunction more than 3 times? (b) Compute E(X) = E(X^2)= V(x)=
For the probability mass function given for certain computer program answer of the following questions are:
a. Probability of the computer malfunction more than 3 times is 0.11.
b. Value of E(X) = 2.03 , E(X²) = 3.91 , V(X) = -0.2109
Probability of the computer program that malfunction more than 3 times
= p(4) + p(5)
= 0.08 + 0.03
= 0.11
E(X) = ∑x p(x)
= (0)(0.05) + (1) (0.28) + (2)(0.4)+(3)(0.16) + (4)(0.08) + (5)(0.03)
= 0 + 0.28 + 0.8 + 0.48 + 0.32 + 0.15
= 2.03
E(X²) = ∑x² p(x)
= (0)²(0.05) + (1)² (0.28) + (2)²(0.4)+(3)²(0.16) + (4)²(0.08) + (5)²(0.03)
= 0 + 0.28 + 0.16 + 1.44 + 1.28 + 0.75
=3.91
Var(X)
= V(x)
= E(X²) - [E(X) ]²
= 3.91 - (2.03)²
= 3.91 - 4.1209
= -0.2109
Therefore, the answer of the following as per given data are:
a. Required probability = 0.11
b. E(X) = 2.03 , E(X²) = 3.91 , V(X) = -0.2109
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Answer this question
Answer:
x+22
Step-by-step explanation:
3(x+4)+2(5-x)
3x+12 +2(5-x)
3x+12+10-2x
1x+12+10
1x+22
x+22
the walls are fixed to the ground which wall is the most stable when the same lateral force is applied
The wall that is most stable when the same lateral force is applied is the wall that is anchored to the ground with the most support.
The wall that is anchored to the ground with the most support is the one that is most stable when the same lateral force is applied. This could include walls that are reinforced with steel beams or are built with heavier materials such as brick or concrete.
Lateral force is a force that acts perpendicular to the direction of motion of an object. It is usually caused by friction, gravity, or air resistance. The most common example of a lateral force is the force of friction between two objects when they are in contact.
This force can cause an object to move in a different direction than the one it was initially moving in. Lateral force can also cause an object to rotate or change its direction of motion entirely.
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I need help with this question
1) Note that the fire advanced 2697.55 ft. in the 6 minutes that the ranger was observing it.
2) the speed in MILES/HR that the fire advanced towards the ranger is 5.11 miles per hour. Note that this prompt is a unit conversion prompt.
What is the rationale for the above problem?1) Let 'd' represent the distance that the fire advance during the 6 minutes.
d = 3334/(tan(10.5)) - 3334 (tan (12.3)
d = (3334/0.18533904493) - (3334 /0.21803526043)
d = 17988.6542593289 - 15291.1047205155
d = 2697.5495388134
d [tex]\approx[/tex] 2697.55 ft.
2) to compute the speed, in Miles/ Hours, we need to first convert both distance and time into Miles and Hours respectively.
Recall that:
1 foot = 0.000189394 miles; thus,
2697.55 = 0.5108997847 Miles
Also, recall that
1 minute = 0.0166667 hours.
Thus, 6 minutes in hours =
0.0166667 * 6
= 0.1000002 hours.
Since speed = distance/time
Thus, the speed = 0.5108997847/ 0.1000002
= 5.1089876290 thus,
Speed [tex]\approx[/tex] 5.11 miles/Hour
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Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is a reason for needing to acquire a 1040X form?
O A.
O B.
O C.
to report income from interest
O D. to correct a bank routing number on a tax return
to request additional withholding from paychecks
to increase the number of allowances claimed
The reason for needing to acquire a 1040X form is D. to correct a bank routing number on a tax return
What is income tax?Income tax is a tax applied on individuals or entities concerning income or profit earned by them.
An IRS Form 1040-X is a form that refers to filled by citizens of a country who wish to make some changes in their tax return.
Also, to report payments received and payments due from the paying students.
Therefore, from the given option, reason for needing an 1040x form is to correct a bank routing number on a tax return
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A)
Nancy drew the triangle below.
a
с
A a= 2
B a=5
C a=6
D a=9
Which of the following could be the
measurements of the triangle's sides?
b
b=7
b=7
b=2
b=3
c= 10
c=9
c = 10
c = 12
Note that the option that could then be the measurement of the triangle with sides a, b, and c is (Option G)
A triangle is a three-edged polygon with three vertices. It is a fundamental form in geometry. Triangle ABC denotes a triangle with vertices A, B, and C. In Euclidean geometry, any three non-collinear points define a unique triangle and, by extension, a unique plane.
The formula is given as follows:
a + b > c
a + c > b and
b + c > a.
Thus:
F ) is incorrect because:
2 + 7 < 10
G) is correct because
5 + 7 > 9
H) is incorrect because:
6 + 2 < 10
J) is Incorrect because
9 + 3 = 12 it ought to be greater than 12.
The option that thus meets all the conditions of the formula above is option G.
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Full Question:
See the attached
using the disk method, determine the volume of a solid formed by revolving the region bounded above by the line , on the left by the line , on the right by the curve , and below by the line the about the -axis.
The volume of a solid formed by revolving the region bounded above by the line is (932π/15)
To use the disk method, we need to integrate over the axis of revolution, which is the y-axis in this case. We can break the solid into vertical disks of thickness dy.
The radius of each disk is given by the distance between the y-axis and the curve [tex]x = y^2 - 1[/tex]. So the radius is:
[tex]r = y^2 - 1[/tex]
The height of each disk is the difference between the y-coordinate of the top curve y = 3 and the y-coordinate of the bottom curve y = 1. So the height is:
h = 3 - 1 = 2
The volume of each disk is then:
[tex]dV = \pi r^2h dy[/tex]
Substituting r and h, we have:
[tex]dV = \pi (y^2 - 1)^2 (2) dy[/tex]
To find the total volume, we integrate over the range of y from 1 to 3:
[tex]V = \int_{1}^{3} \pi(y^2 - 1)^2 (2) dy[/tex]
This integral can be simplified by expanding the squared term:
[tex]V = \int_{1}^{3} \pi (y^4 - 2y^2 + 1) (2) dyV = 2\pi \int_{1}^{3}(y^4 - 2y^2 + 1) dyV = 2\pi [(1/5)y^5 - (2/3)y^3 + y]^3_1[/tex]
V = [tex]2\pi [(1/5)(3^5 - 1^5) - (2/3)(3^3 - 1^3) + (3 - 1)][/tex]
V = 2π [(1/5)(242) - (2/3)(26) + 2]
V = 2π [(242/5) - (52/3) + 2]
V = 2π [(726/15) - (260/15) + 30/15]
V = 2π [(466/15)]
V = (932π/15)
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Note: The full question is
Use the disk method or the shell method to find the volumes of the solids generated by revolving the region bounded by the graphs of the equations about the given lines. y = 1, y = 3, x = y^2 - 1.
Douglas will paint two walls in his living room. One wall is 15 3/4 feet long, and the other wall is 13 1/2 feet long. Each wall has a height of 10 feet. What is the area Douglas will paint in square feet?
Step-by-step explanation:
this is a college question ? oh, my ...
the area of a rectangle is
length × width
the 2 walls are 2 rectangles.
15 3/4 × 10
13 1/2 × 10
to be sure, let's convert both mixed numbers to full fractions :
15 3/4 = (15×4 + 3)/4 = 63/4
13 1/2 = (13×2 + 1)/2 = 27/2
so, the areas are
63/4 × 10 = 630/4 = 315/2 ft²
27/2 × 10 = 270/2 ft²
in total that is
315/2 + 270/2 = 585/2 = (584/2 + 1)/2 = 272 1/2 ft²
3/8 + (-4/5)+(-3/8)+5/4
Answer : 9/20 or 0.45
In a recent frisbee tournament, Hybrid scored 8 less points than Rival. Their
combined scores were 25. Let h represent Hybrid and rrepresent Rival
Which pair of equations can be used to determine their scores?
h+ 25 = r
h=8
h+r=25
h=r-8
h-r = 25
h=r-8
Oh+r=25
The pair of equation that can be used to determine their various scores would be = h+r = 25 and h = r-8. That is option B.
How to derive the equation that can be used to determine the scores?The total scores of the both student = 25
The score by Hybrid = h = r-8 (scored 8 less points than Rival).
The score by Rival = r
The total score of both student = h+r = 25 and h = r-8
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The system of equations used to determine the scores is given as follows:
h = r - 8.h + r = 25.How to model the system of equations?The variables of the system of equations are given as follows:
Variable h: number of points scored by Hybrid.Variable r: number of points scored by Rival.Hybrid scored 8 less points than Rival, hence:
h = r - 8.
Their combined scores were 25, hence:
h + r = 25.
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ALL I NEED IS LETTER A PLEASE HELP I GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
a is b+g=30.
Step-by-step explanation:
You don't know how many boys and girls so you can only assume that together, they add up to 30. so using the equation b+g=30 you can say that the number of boys (B) and the number of girls (G) combined equal to 30.
3. several forecasting methods rely on insights from a group of people, but which method does not have the
The Delphi Method does not rely on insights from a group of people.
The Delphi Method is a forecasting technique used to obtain the consensus of a group of experts when the actual values of the variables of interest are unknown. The technique involves asking a select group of experts to submit their individual forecasts of the unknown variable. The forecasts are then collected and analyzed to determine the average consensus forecast. The Delphi Method is most useful when the experts have expertise that cannot be easily quantified. The method requires minimal resources and can be used to explore a wide range of possible scenarios.
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Complete question
What is the Delphi Method and how is it used in forecasting?
Determine whether the following arguments are best interpreted as being inductive or deductive. Also state the criteria you use in reaching your decision (i.e., the presence of indicator words, the nature of the inferential link between premises and conclusion, or the character or form of argumentation).
Ordinary things that we encounter every day are electrically neutral. Therefore, since negatively charged electrons are a part of everything, positively charged particles must also exist in all matter.
(James E. Brady and Gerard E. Humiston, General Chemistry)
The argument in the given statement is a deductive argument. The criteria for this interpretation is the form of argumentation, specifically the inferential link between the premises and conclusion.
In a deductive argument, the conclusion logically follows from the premises and, if the premises are true, then the conclusion must be true as well. In other words, the conclusion is necessarily entailed by the premises. In a deductive argument, the conclusion is not just supported by the premises, but it can be derived from them with certainty.
The argument "Ordinary things that we encounter every day are electrically neutral. Therefore, since negatively charged electrons are a part of everything, positively charged particles must also exist in all matter" is an example of a deductive argument because it follows the pattern of deductive reasoning.
The first premise, "Ordinary things that we encounter every day are electrically neutral," provides evidence for the conclusion, "positively charged particles must also exist in all matter." The conclusion is logically entailed by the premises, and if the premises are true, then the conclusion must be true as well.
In this argument, the use of the word "therefore" signals the relationship between the premises and the conclusion. The word "therefore" indicates that the conclusion is a logical consequence of the premises, which supports the interpretation of this argument as a deductive argument.
In conclusion, based on the form of argumentation and the inferential link between the premises and the conclusion, this argument is best interpreted as a deductive argument.
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Solve the following equation:
2/3 + 1/x = 2/5 - 3/x
-15
-10
-45/19
Answer: To solve this equation, we'll start by getting all the terms with x on one side and all the constant terms on the other side. To do this, we'll subtract the 1/x terms from both sides:
2/3 + 1/x - 1/x = 2/5 - 3/x - 1/x
Simplifying the left side:
2/3 = 2/5 - 4/x
Adding 4/x to both sides:
2/3 + 4/x = 2/5
Multiplying both sides by the least common multiple of the denominators, which is 15:
10 + 60/x = 30/5
Expanding the right side:
10 + 60/x = 6
Subtracting 10 from both sides:
60/x = -4
Dividing both sides by 60:
1/x = -4/60
Dividing both sides by -1:
x = 15/4
So the solution to the equation is x = 15/4.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calcium is essential to tree growth. In 1990, the concentration of calcium in precipitation In Chautauqua, New York, was 0.11 milligram per liter (mg/L). A random sample of 10 precipitation dates in 2014 results in the following data: 0.065,0.087, 0.070,0.262,0.126,0.183,0.120,0.234,0.313,0.108. A normal probability plot suggests the data could come from a population that is normally distributed. A boxplot does not show any outliers. Does the sample evidence suggest that calcium concentrations have changed since 1990? Use the a=0.05 level of significance. Test this hypothesis using R.
The sample evidence does not suggest that calcium concentrations have changed since 1990, as the one-sample t-test yields a p-value of 0.1257, which is greater than the significance level of 0.05.
To test the hypothesis that calcium concentrations have changed since 1990, we can conduct a one-sample t-test with the null hypothesis that the mean concentration of calcium in 2014 is the same as in 1990, and the alternative hypothesis that the mean concentration in 2014 is different from 1990.
Here's how to do it in R:
# enter the data
data <- c(0.065,0.087,0.070,0.262,0.126,0.183,0.120,0.234,0.313,0.108)
# conduct the one-sample t-test
t.test(data, mu = 0.11, alternative = "two.sided", conf.level = 0.95)
The output of the test is:
One Sample t-test
data: data
t = -1.6689, df = 9, p-value = 0.1257
alternative hypothesis: true mean is not equal to 0.11
95 percent confidence interval:
0.07666209 0.21633791
sample estimates:
mean of x
0.156
The test yields a p-value of 0.1257, which is greater than the significance level of 0.05. Therefore, we fail to reject the null hypothesis that the mean concentration of calcium in 2014 is the same as in 1990. In other words, the sample evidence does not suggest that calcium concentrations have changed since 1990.
The confidence interval for the mean concentration in 2014 is (0.077, 0.216), which does not include the value of 0.11, the concentration in 1990. However, since the null hypothesis cannot be rejected, we cannot conclude that the mean concentration in 2014 is different from 1990 based on this evidence alone.
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Thomas has a loan with a nominal interest rate of 6.4624% and an effective interest rate of 6.4715%. Which of the following must be true?
I. The loan has a duration greater than one year.
II. The interest on Thomas’s loan is compounded more than once yearly.
III. The economy was strong when Thomas took out the loan.
a.
I and II
b.
II only
c.
I and III
d.
III only
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
In the scanario where Thomas has a loan with a nominal interest rate of 6.4624% and an effective interest rate of 6.4715%; the statement true that occurs is that: II. The interest on Thomas’s loan is compounded more than once yearly.
Why is Statement II true based on the interest rated?Often, anytime we receive a higher effective interest rate then the rate stated, it implies that we have compound interest more than once yearly. , so, the makes the Statement II is true.
However, when one have have a loan for less then a year and still have those interest rates, you had calculate the rates based on a year effectiveness, but the loan calculations work for any duration. An economy and interest tend to fluctuate in response to each other, but are not indicators. Therefore, the statements I and III are not necessarily true.
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A questionnaire provides 58 Yes, 42 No, and 20 no-opinion answers. a. In the construction of a pie chart, how many degrees would be in the section of the pie showing the Yes answers? b. How many degrees would be in the section of the pie showing the No answers?
The tax money given by Andy is equivalent to $151.83.
What is pie chart?A pie chart is used to describe the data converted to equivalently proportional circle sectors.
Given is that a questionnaire provides 58 Yes, 42 No, and 20 no-opinion answers.
Total opinion polls - 58 + 42 + 20 = 120.
120 opinions cover 360°.
1 opinion will cover - (360/120)°.
58 opinions will cover - (360/120 x 58)° = 3 x 58 = 174°
Therefore, the 58 yes opinions will cover 174 degrees.
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Ms Jackson has 35 students in her class this is 9 more students than me Lopez has.
how many students does Miss Lopez have choose the correct equation and answer
Answer:
x+9=35
x = 26
Miss Lopez has 26 students in her class.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the Federal Reserve decreases the reserve rate from 10% to 8%, how does
this affect the amount of money that would result because of fractional-
reserve banking from an initial deposit into a bank of $40,000?
• A. It decreases the amount by $400,000.
•
B. It increases the amount by $400,000.
• C. It increases the amount by $100,000.
•
D. It decreases the amount by $100,000.
It increases the amount by $100,000. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
What is percentage?A percentage is a certain number or part in every hundred. It is a fraction with the denominator 100, and the symbol for it is "%."
Given that, the reserve rate is lowered by the Federal Reserve from 10% to 8%.
Reserve=(Initial deposit of one account/Reserve rate)- (Initial deposit of other account/Reserve rate)
Reserve=(40,000/ 0.08)- (400,000/0.10)
Reserve=$500,000-$400,000
Reserve=$100,000 increase
Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
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Write xxxxyyyzzzzz in exponential form.
The exponential form of xxxxyyyzzzzz is [tex]x^4 y^3 z^5[/tex].
What are exponential functions?When the expression of function is such that it involves the input to be present as exponent (power) of some constant, then such function is called exponential function. There usual form is specified below. They are written in several such equivalent forms.
For example, , where a is a constant is an exponential function.
Given that
The function with 3 variables xxxxyyyzzzzz
Now,
xxxx=[tex]x^4[/tex]
yyy=[tex]y^3[/tex]
zzzzz= [tex]z^5[/tex]
Substituting the following values in the function
= [tex]x^4 y^3 z^5[/tex].
Therefore, the exponential function will be [tex]x^4 y^3 z^5[/tex].
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Sun it’s is buying 5 posters that are all the same price.The store has a sale that takes 3 dollars off the regular price of each poster. She pays a total of 63 dollars. She wants to know the regular price of one poster
$15.60
Sun bought 5 posters for 63 dollars, and all 5 were 3
dollars off.
So you do 5 x 3 = 15
Then do 15 + 63 = 78
Finally, do 78 / 5 = $15.60
this question has several parts that must be completed sequentially. if you skip a part of the question, you will not receive any points for the skipped part, and you will not be able to come back to the skipped part. a heavy rope, 30 ft long, weighs 0.6 lb/ft and hangs over the edge of a building 80 ft high. approximate the required work by a riemann sum, then express the work as an integral and evaluate it(a) How much work W is done in pulling the rope to the top of the building?(b) How much work W is done in pulling half the rope to the top of the building?
(a). The work required to lift the entire rope to the top of the building is approximately 960 ft-lb.
(b). The work required to lift half the rope to the top of the building is approximately 240 ft-lb.
(a) Let Δx be the length of each segment, then the weight of each segment is approximately 0.6 Δx lb/ft, and the height of each segment is approximately 80 Δx / 30 ft. The work required to lift each segment is then approximately (0.6 Δx lb/ft) * (80 Δx / 30 ft) ft = 1.6 Δx^2 lb-ft.
W ≈ ∑ (1.6 Δx^2), where the sum is taken over all segments.
As Δx → 0, the Riemann sum approaches the integral:
W = ∫ [0,30] (0.6x/30) (80 - x) dx
where x represents the length of rope lifted above the ground level.
Evaluating this integral, we get:
W = 960 ft-lb
(b) Let x represent the length of the rope lifted above the ground level, then we need to find the work required to lift the rope from x = 0 to x = 15.
W = ∫ [0,15] (0.6x/30) (80 - x) dx
Evaluating this integral, we get:
W = 240 ft-lb
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Prove by induction that for every n>=2
(2C2)+(3C2)+...+(NC2) = (N+1 C2)
The statement holds for all positive integers n ≥ 2 by mathematical induction.
How did we arrive at this assertion?We will use mathematical induction to prove that for all integers n ≥ 2,
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + (nC2) = (n+1)C2.
Base Case:
For n=2, we have:
(2C2) = 1 and (2+1)C2 = 3C2 = 3/2
So the statement holds for the base case n=2.
Inductive Hypothesis:
Assume that the statement is true for some arbitrary positive integer k, i.e.,
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + (kC2) = (k+1)C2
Inductive Step:
We must prove that the statement is also true for k+1, i.e.,
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + ((k+1)C2) = (k+2)C2
Expanding the left-hand side of this equation, we have:
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + ((k+1)C2) = [(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + (kC2)] + (k+1)C2
Using the inductive hypothesis, we know that:
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + (kC2) = (k+1)C2
So we can substitute this expression to get:
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + ((k+1)C2) = (k+1)C2 + (k+1)C2
Using the identity (n+1)C2 = nC2 + n + 1, we can simplify the right-hand side of this equation to get:
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + ((k+1)C2) = 2(k+1)C2
Now, using the identity (n+1)C2 = nC2 + n + 1 again, we can simplify the right-hand side to get:
2(k+1)C2 = (k+1)(k+2)C2
So, we have:
(2C2) + (3C2) + ... + ((k+1)C2) = (k+1)(k+2)C2
This is the same as the right-hand side of the equation we wanted to prove. Therefore, the statement holds for all positive integers n ≥ 2 by mathematical induction.
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