How many more neutrons are in a I SOTOPE of copper-14 than in standard carbon atom

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2 more neutrons

Explanation:

To obtain the answer to the question, let us calculate the number of neutrons in carbon–14 and standard carbon (i.e carbon–12). This can be obtained as follow:

For carbon–14:

Mass number = 14

Proton number = 6

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

14 = 6 + Neutron

Collect like terms

14 – 6 = Neutron

8 = Neutron

Neutron number = 8

For carbon–12:

Mass number = 12

Proton number = 6

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

12 = 6 + Neutron

Collect like terms

12 – 6 = Neutron

6 = Neutron

Neutron number = 6

SUMMARY:

Neutron number of carbon–14 = 8

Neutron number of carbon–12 = 6

Finally, we shall determine the difference in the neutron number. This can be obtained as follow:

Neutron number of carbon–14 = 8

Neutron number of carbon–12 = 6

Difference =?

Difference = (Neutron number of carbon–14) – (Neutron number of carbon–12)

Difference = 8 – 6

Difference = 2

Therefore, carbon–14 has 2 more neutrons than standard carbon (i.e carbon–12)


Related Questions

How energy is obtained due to flow of charges?

Answers

Electrons in atoms can act as our charge carrier, because every electron carries a negative charge. If we can free an electron from an atom and force it to move, we can create electricity. ... Electrons orbit at varying distances from the nucleus of the atom

¿ Sobre que superficie se desplazara mas rápidamente un tejo, sobre cemento o sobre cerámica? ¿por que?

Answers

Answer:

cemento potque es plano

This question is divided into two parts. This is part (a) of the question. A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 580 N/C. At some later time, its speed is 1.00 x 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the proton. (Mass of the proton is 1.67 x 10-27 kg and charge is 1.60 x 10-19 C) (in the following options 10^10 m/s^2 is 1010 m/s2)

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of proton is 5.56 x 10^10 m/s^2 .

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 0

Electric field, E = 580 N/C

final speed, v = 10^6 m/s

(a) Let the acceleration is a.

According to the Newton's second law

F = m a = q E

where, q is the charge of proton and m is the mass.

[tex]a= \frac{q E}{m}\\\\a = \frac{1.6\times10^{-19}\times 580}{1.67\times 10^{-27}}\\\\a= 5.56\times 10^{10} m/s^2[/tex]

Gas to liquid with explanation on the basis of kinetic model and condensation point.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1)Melting:

Melting is the process by which a substance changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase. ... Melting occurs when the internal energy of a solid increases, usually through the application of heat or pressure, such that the molecules become less ordered.

2) liquefication:

In physics and chemistry, the phase transitions from solid and gas to liquid (melting and condensation, respectively) may be referred to as liquefaction. The melting point (sometimes called liquefaction point) is the temperature and pressure at which a solid becomes a liquid.

3) vaporization:

Vaporization, conversion of a substance from the liquid or solid phase into the gaseous (vapour) phase. If conditions allow the formation of vapour bubbles within a liquid, the vaporization process is called boiling. Direct conversion from solid to vapour is called sublimation.

4) Sublimation occurs as molecules of a substance in the solid state go to the vapor state directly, rather than through the liquid state. ... ⭕In terms of the kinetic molecular theory, we know that molecules are in constant random motion, even when the substance is below the melting point.

what is chemical change ??​

Answers

Answer:

the combination,decomposition or replacement that occurs in the molecules of matter during chemical change called chemical reaction

Answer:

A chemical change happens when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances, such as when iron becomes rust. ... A chemical change is different from a physical change, which doesn't rearrange atoms or molecules and produce a completely new substance.

a ship using an echo sounding device receives an echo from the bottom 0.8 seconds after the sound is emitted. if the velocity of sound in water is 1500m as what is the depth of water?​

Answers

Answer: depth= 1875m

Explanation: divide t by 2 because its echo it will go and come back thats why we divide it with 2

Then apply formula Depth(d)=velocity (v)/time (t)

Putting values we get ,

d=1500/0.4

d=1875m

What is the period? Blank seconds.

Answers

Answer:

Period refers to the time for something to happen and is measured in seconds/cycle

Answer:

What is the period of time? 5.62 Seconds

What is the amplitude? 1 Centimeters

Explanation:

it just makes sense

A stone is thrown with an initial speed of 12 m/s at an angle of 30o above the horizontal from the top edge of a cliff. If it takes the stone 5.6 s to reach the bottom, how far does the stone travel horizontally

Answers

Answer:

[tex]d=58m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Speed [tex]U=12m/s[/tex]

Time [tex]T=5.6s[/tex]

Angle [tex]\theta=30[/tex]

Generally the  Newton's equation for motion is mathematically given by

[tex]d=d'+ut+\frac{at^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]d=12cos30*5.6[/tex]

[tex]d=58m[/tex]

A piano string of density 0.0050 kg/m is under a tension of 1,350 N. Find the velocity with which a wave travels on the string.

Answers

Answer:

519.62 m/s

Explanation:

Applying,

v = √(T/m').............. Equation 1

Where v = velocity of the wave, T = Tension on the string, m' = mass per unit length of the string

From the question,

Given: T = 1350 N, m' = 0.005 kg/m

Substitute these values into equation 1

v = √(1350/0.005)

v = √(270000)

v = 519.62 m/s

what is a weed (question answer)​

Answers

Answer:

A weed is a plant considered undesirable in a particular situation, "a plant in the wrong place". Examples commonly are plants unwanted in human-controlled settings, such as farm fields, gardens, lawns, and parks

please help me with this question​

Answers

Answer:

(4) A = 3 A, A₂ = 11 A

(5) 7 A

Explanation:

(4)

From the diagram,

A = 3+6+2

A = 11 A

V = A₂R

A₂ = V/R₂............ Equation 1

Given: V = 12 V,  R₂ = 4 Ω

Substitute these values into equation 1

A₂ = 12/4

A₂ = 3 A

(5) Applying,

V = IR'

I = V/R'............ Equation 1

Where V = Voltage, I = cuurent, R' = total resistance.

But,

1/R' = (1/3)+(1/4)

1/R' = (3+4)/12

1/R' = 7/12

R' = 12/7 Ω

Given: V = 12 V

Substitute these values into equation 1

I = 12/(12/7)

I = 7 A

Therefore

A = 7 A

In a whispering gallery, a person standing at one focus of the ellipse can whisper and be heard by another person standing at the other focus, because all sound waves that reach the ceiling from one focus are reflected to the other focus. A hall 120 feet in length is to be designed as a whispering gallery. Of foci are located 40 feet from the center, how high will the ceiling be at the center

Answers

Answer:

Hence, the height of the ceiling at the center is 44.72 feet.

Explanation:

Consider that a whispering gallery has a length of 120 feet, and the foci are located 40 feet from the center.

Assume that the shape is a horizontal semi-ellipse with a center (0,0) and has the equation,

[tex]\frac{x^{2} }{ a^{2} } + \frac{y^{2} }{b^{2} } =1[/tex]  where a>b,

so,

2a = 120

a = 60

and

c = 40

Therefore, the equation of the ellipse is,

[tex]c^{2} = a^{2} -b^{2} \\\\40^{2} = 60^{2} -b^{2}\\\\b^{2} =2000\\\\b= 44.72.[/tex]

the bodies in this universe attract one another name the scientist who propounded this statement​

Answers

Answer: According to wikipedia Sir Isaac Newton has told this statement.hope its helps you.have a great day. keep smiling be happy stay safe.  

Answer: The scientist named Isaac Newton proposed this universal law of gravitation.

It is given that the bodies in this universe attract one another.

It is required to name the scientist who propounded this statement​.

What is the name of the scientist who propounded this statement​?

According to Newton's law of gravitation, every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force that is proportional to the multiplication of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects. This is the universal law that means this is a constant term that can't be changed with respect to place which was proposed by Isaac Newton in 1687.

Therefore, Isaac Newton proposed this universal law of gravitation.

Learn more about gravitation here:

https://brainly.com/question/12528243

#SPJ5

A particle is moving on a circular path of radius R. What will be its displacement and distance covered after 3 ½ round?


(please help fast)​

Answers

Answer:

2r or diameter

Explanation:

After 3 1/2 rounds it will end up on the other side of the circle and displacement will be 2 x the radius = d

Distance = 7 π R

Displacement = 2 R from the starting point directed through the center of the circle

At a 1500 m race, Ken ran at an average speed of 200 m/min. How long did it take for Ken to finish the race? (meter = m, minute = min) min

Answers

[tex]speed = \frac{distance}{time} \\ = > \frac{200m}{min} = \frac{1500m}{t} \\ = > \frac{200m}{60s} = \frac{1500m}{t} \\ = > \frac{10m}{3s} = \frac{1500m}{t} \\ = > t = 1500m \times \frac{3s}{10m} \\ = > t = 150 \times 3s \\ = > t = 450s \: [/tex]

This is the answer.

Hope it helps!!

write a reaction equation to show HCO3 acting as an acid​

Answers

Answer: H2CO3

Explanation:

A student places a block on a table and hangs one mass from the block. The student lets the block go and observes the block accelerate toward the end of the table where the mass was located. The student then places the block on the table and hangs a second, larger mass from the opposite end of the block. The block accelerates in the opposite direction from the first trial. What does this experiment demonstrate? Answer:​

Answers

Magnitude of acceleration

Explanation:

We know that acceleration can increase depending in the force applied on an object, any object with a greater mass will apply a greater force. F = M(a).

This Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the summary of the external force and the acceleration of the body,  It is demonstrated with the change in the direction and magnitude of the acceleration in the experiment

Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force and the acceleration, according to the expression

          ∑ F = m a

where ∑F is the sum of the external forces, m the mass and the acceleration of the body

In this case we have an initial situation, the block and a baking mass, therefore an acceleration is created towards the hanging mass given by

           W₁ = M₁ g

            F = ma

          M₁ g = m a

          a = [tex]\frac{M_1}{m} \ g[/tex]

where W₁ and M₁ are the weight and the masses of the mass of the body hanging under the acceleration of gravity.

In the second case, perhaps you have two masses, one on each side,

         ∑ F = W₁ -W₂

          ∑F = (M₁ -M₂) g

let's use Newton's second law

          (M₁ -M₂ ) g = m a

           a = [tex]\frac{M_1 - M_2}{m} \ g[/tex]

We can see that in the second case the acceleration depends on the difference of the hanging masses. This is a proof of Newton's second law where the effect on acceleration is due to the sum of all external forces and not of each force individually.

In conclusion with the realization of this experiment  demostrate the valid true of Newton's second law

Learn more about Newton's second law here:  https://brainly.com/question/19860811

When a rope is wrapped around a wheel (or pulley) and pulled, the lever arm is the ________ Blank 1 of the wheel and the angle between this and the force is ALWAYS ________ degrees. Blank 2

Answers

Answer:

the DISTANCE between the lever arm and the force is always 90º

Explanation:

In this exercise, you are asked to complete the missing words so that the phrase makes sense.

note that the torque is

              τ = F x r

where bold indicates vectors

When the rope is pulled, the DISTANCE between the lever arm and the force is always 90º

If a rock has a speed of 12 m/s as it hits the ground, from what height did it
fall, assuming its initial speed was zero? Its mass is 50 kg.
A. 600 m
B. 4.2 m
C. 12 m
D. 7.3 m

Answers

Answer:

To find the height the following formula should be used:  

v 2 = u 2 + 2aH

Explanation:

Assuming this occurs on earth,  a= 9.8 ms -2

 -2        2

12=0+2 x9.8 x H

144

_______ =H

2 x 9.8

H= 7.35m

what is the least count of screw gauge and vernier calliper (9th grade) please help! ​

Answers

The least count is the smallest unit of measurement which an instrument can take accurately

Infrared telescopes are usually placed on high-flying airplanes or on satellites in space __________

Answers

Answer:

In order to improve visibility

Explanation:

Infrared telescopes are made using infrared cameras that contain infrared detectors which are solid-state and are maintained at very cold (cryogenic) temperatures

Infrared radiation is absorbed by water vapor which is present in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to the limitation of the use of infra red telescopes at high altitudes such as mountains, high flying planes or satellites

Try working backward from the desired goal to the starting point or current state. This advice describes a

Answers

Answer:

heuristic.

Explanation:

Psychology can be defined as the scientific study of both the consciousness and unconsciousness of the human mind such as feelings, emotions and thoughts, so as to understand how it functions and affect human behaviors in contextual terms.

This ultimately implies that, psychology focuses on studying behaviors and the mind that controls it.

A heuristic is an automatic mental shortcut or rule of thumb that avail people the opportunity to make quick and efficient judgement in decision-making process, as well as proffering solutions to a problem. Thus, it allows people to make decisions, pass probability judgement or proffer solutions to problem quickly and efficiently while applying minimal mental effort.

Basically, a heuristic helps an individual to shorten the decision-making time while paying less attention on thinking of his or her next course of action.

Hence, when you're advised to try working backward from the desired goal to the starting point or current state. This advice describes a heuristic.

the weight of body is less at moon than its weight is more at earth

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

There's no gravity on space so you're floating

If this is a True / False statement, it would be true, If there is more to the question, I would be happy to help if you ask in the comments.

Hope this helps!

total distance divided by total time

Answers

Explanation:

average speed is the total distance divided by total time

a stone is projected horizontally with 20 m/a from top of a tall building. calculate it's position and velocity after 3s neglecting the air resistance​

Answers

Answer:

1. 45 m

2. 50 m/s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 20 m/s

Time (t) = 3 s

1. Determination of the position (i.e height)

Time (t) = 3 s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Height (h) =?

h = ½gt²

h = ½ × 10 × 3²

h = 5 × 9

h = 45 m

2. Determination of the velocity.

Initial velocity (u) = 20 m/s

Time (t) = 3 s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Velocity (v) =?

v = u + gt

v = 20 + (10 × 3)

v = 20 + 30

v = 50 m/s


A box has a mass of 4kg and surface area 4m². Calculate the
pressure exerted by the box on the floor.

Answers

Answer:

10 pa

Explanation:

4kg* 10 (or 9.8m/s2) = 40

40N /4m2 =10

Two parallel conducting plates are separated by 12.0 cm, and one of them is taken to be at zero volts. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field strength between them, if the potential 5.6 cm from the zero volt plate is 450 V

Answers

Answer:

-8.036 kV/m

Explanation:

The electric field E = -ΔV/Δx where ΔV = change in electric potential = V - V' where V = electric potential at x = 5.6 cm =  450 V and V' = electric potential at x = 0 cm, = 0 V . So, ΔV = V - V' = 450 V - 0 V = 450 V.

Δx = distance between the 0 V plate and the 450 V point = 5.6 cm = 0.056 m

So, E = -ΔV/Δx

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

E = -ΔV/Δx

E = -450 V/0.056 m

E = -8035.7 V/m

E = -8.0357 kV/m

E ≅ -8.036 kV/m

Since the electric field between two parallel conducting plates is constant, the electric field between the plates is E = -8.036 kV/m

A neutral object must have _______________ A. An equal amount of positive and negative charges B. no charges present at all C. more positive than negative charges D. more negative than positive

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Consider a question you may not have considered before. Suppose you have a mole of sodium in a container that contains nothing that it will react with. A mole of anything is 6.02 * 10^23 (in this case atoms).

Suppose that every one of those atoms has contributed 1 electron to something.

Do you think it would be safe to touch the container knowing that there are 6.02 * 10^23 positive charges all eager to get another electron, because they don't like repelling each other.

Safe or not? I'll give you a hint. A lightning bolt does not contain anywhere near 6.02*10^23 charges. No where near.

So -- since you never get a shock from just touching anything, There must not be electrons or ions present.

The answer is A

The answer to your question is A

A squirrel jumps into the air with a velocity of 4 m/s at an angel of 50 degrees. What is the maximum height reached by the squirrel?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Assuming the squirrel is jumping off the ground, here's what we know but don't really know...

v₀ = 4.0 at 50.0°

So that's not really the velocity we are looking for. We are dealing with a max height problem, which is a y-dimension thing. Therefore, we need the squirrel's upward velocity, which is NOT 4.0 m/s. We find it in the following way:

[tex]v_{0y}=4.0sin(50.0)[/tex] which gives us that the upward velocity is

v₀ = 3.1 m/s

Moving on here's what we also know:

a = -9.8 m/s/s and

v = 0

Remember that at the very top of the parabolic path, the final velocity is 0. In order to find the max height of the squirrel, we need to know how long it took him to get there. We are using 2 of our 3 one-dimensional equations in this problem. To find time:

v = v₀ + at and filling in:

0 = 3.1 - 9.8t and

-3.1 = -9.8t so

t = .32 seconds.

Now that we know how long it took him to get to the max height, we use that in our next one-dimensional equation:

Δx = [tex]v_0t+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex] and filling in:

Δx = [tex]3.1(.32)+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)(.32)^2[/tex] and using the rules for adding and subtracting sig fig's correctly, we can begin to simplify this:

Δx = .99 - .50 so

Δx = .49 meters

Please help meeeee will mark as brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

a) pressure means force acted on a body per unit area

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