How many grams of calcium carbonate must be decomposed to produce 5.00 L of carbon dioxide at 901 mmHg and 0'C?

Answers

Answer 1

26.3 grams of calcium carbonate must be decomposed to produce 5.00 L of carbon dioxide at 901 mmHg and [tex]0^0C[/tex]

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

P = pressure of gas = 901 mm Hg = 1.18 atm   (760 mm Hg = 1 atm)

V = Volume of gas = 5.00 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]

T =temperature =[tex]0^0C=(0+273)K=273K[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{1.18atm\times 5.00L}{0.0821L atm/K mol\times 273K}=0.263moles[/tex]

The chemical reaction for the decomposition of calcium carbonate follows the equation:

[tex]CaCO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+CO_2(g)[/tex]

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced by = 1 mole of calcium carbonate

Thus 0.263 moles of carbon dioxide is produced by = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.263=0.263[/tex] moles of calcium carbonate

Mass of calcium carbonate=[tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.263mol\times 100g/mol=26.3g[/tex]

26.3 grams of calcium carbonate must be decomposed to produce 5.00 L of carbon dioxide at 901 mmHg and [tex]0^0C[/tex]


Related Questions

8 points
11. Humans have negatively impacted the environment for
years. Which
events represent ways humans have harmed the environment. (Choose all
that apply.)
burning fossil fuels
minning
planting trees
using solar power
using fertilizers
recycling
(There’s more than one answer btw)

Answers

Answer:

Burning Fossil Fuels

Mining

Using Fertilizers

11. What is the mass number
of an element if its atom
contains 10 protons, 10
electron, and 12 neutrons?
A 12
C20
D. 32​

Answers

Answer:The mass numbr is 22

Explanation:

Mass number=number of protons+ number of neutrons....which is 10+12=22

Copper and silver are two examples of atoms that will form a(n)
metallic bond
ionic bond
covalent bond
none of the above

Answers

Answer:

covalent bond is the answer

Answer:

covalent bond

That's your answer!!

How many moles of nitrogen gas (N2) are found?

Answers

Answer:

28.0134 moles

Explanation:

There are 28.0134 moles are found in nitrogen gas(N2).

Hope this helps!!! PLZ MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Which of these metals is least likely to be involved in chemical reactions?


A. iron

B. tin

C. gold

D. copper

Answers

Answer:

C gold

Explanation:

what tool do you have to use to find exactly 15.7 milliliters of vinegar? A beaker B balance C meter stick D thermometer E stopwatch F graduated cylinder

Answers

Answer:

A Graduated Cylinder would be you answer because they have markings for smaller measurnments like milliliters

Explanation:

13. Which activity causes the amount of carbon dioxide to increase in the
atmosphere?
fishing
picking up trash
machine use in factories
using hydroelectric power

Answers

The answer would be: D) machine use in factories , and E) using hydroelectric power

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Using machines in factories  increases the amount of carbon dioxide in environment.

Which hydrocarbon is saturated?
1. C2H2
2)C3H4
3)C4H6
4)C4H10​

Answers

Answer: 4, c4h10

Explanation: source:

C4H10 is a saturated hydrocarbon.

What is a hydrocarbon?

A hydrocarbon is an organic compound which consists of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H). For example, C4H10, C2H2 etc. There are four types of hydrocarbons namely alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.

What is a saturated hydrocarbon?

A saturated hydrocarbon is that hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are linked only by single bonds. For eg: CH4, C2H6 etc. All alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons.

An unsaturated hydrocarbon is that hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are linked through double or triple bonds. For eg: C2H2, C3H4 etc. Alkenes and alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons.

C2H2, C3H4 and C4H10 are all unsaturated hydrocarbons. C4H10 is a saturated hydrocarbon as all the carbons are linked through single bonds.

Hence, D is the correct option.

To learn more about hydrocarbons here

https://brainly.com/question/17578846

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Coal is burned in the atmosphere to release energy. Which gas is needed for burning to take place?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen gas is needed for burning to take place.

Explanation:

I don't say you have to mark my ans as brainliest but if it has really helped you plz don't forget to thank me...

5.77 g of nitrogen react with excess hydrogen producing 6.83 g of ammonia what is the percent yield. Determine/Label the actual yield, theoretical yield, and the percent yield for the reaction. N2+3H2=2NH3

Answers

Answer:

Percentage yield is 41.21%

Explanation:

Equation of reaction,

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

Actual NH3 = 6.83g

Mass of N2 = 5.77g

Theoretical yield = ?

5.77g of N2 = 6.83g of NH3

14g of N2 = xg

X = (14 × 6.83) / 5.77

X = 95.62 / 5.77

X = 16.57g of NH3

Theoretical yield of NH3 is 16.57g

Percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100

% yield = (6.83 / 16.57) × 100

% yield = 0.4121 × 100

% yield = 41.21%

The percentage yield of NH3 is 41.21%

How many neutrons does the isotope N-14 have? 6 7 8 9

Answers

Answer:

7

Explanation:

An isotope is an atom that has a different number of neutrons than the standard for that atom.

1)Nitogen -14 has 7 protons in the nucleus for its an isotope of nitrogen which has an atomic number of 7.

2)Now we need to find the number of neutrons. This is implied in the name of the isotope whereby the protons and neutrons add up to its atomic number. So

(14-7 protons= 7 neutrons.)

So it has 7 neutrons.

7

I just did it on edgen :)

Which describes the pH of an antacid that is used to neutralize stomach acid?

Answers

Answer:

calcium carbonate, is 9.91

Explanation:

Answer:

B or The antacid is basic and will neutralize the acid entering the esophagus.

Explanation:

The particle picture is best described as

a) a liquid compound
b) a liquid element
c) a solid element
d) a solid compound
e) a liquid mixture​

Answers

I would say its a solid compound
it’s E) a liquid mixture

What kind of bonds are hydrogen bonds?

Answers

Answer:

electromagnetic attraction between polar molecules in which hydrogen is bound to a larger atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen. I hope that was the answer u was looking for

Answer:

A hydrogen bond is the electromagnetic attraction between polar molecules in which hydrogen is bound to a larger atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen.

Explanation:

Suppose you need to heat food. What wave type from the electromagnetic spectrum could you use?

Answers

Answer:

Microwave radiation

Explanation:

This radiation is the one used in microwaves.

Answer:

Infrared

Explanation:

Infrared light is used by electrical heaters, cookers for cooking food, and by infrared cameras which detect people in the dark. Infrared light has frequencies which are absorbed by some chemical bonds. The internal energy of the bonds increases when they absorb infrared light, which causes heating.

Calculate the concentration, in moles per litre, of a solution formed when 13.0 g of calcium hydroxide is dissolved in 5.0 L. Please show work!

Answers

Answer: The concentration, in moles per litre, of a solution formed when 13.0 g of calcium hydroxide is dissolved in 5.0 L is 0.036 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L

moles of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{13.0g}{74g/mol}=0.18mol[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.18}{5.0L}=0.036M[/tex]

Therefore, the concentration, in moles per litre, of a solution formed when 13.0 g of calcium hydroxide is dissolved in 5.0 L is 0.036 M

A dipole consists of a positive charge and a negative charge. To
determine the electric potential at a position between the two charges
in an electric field created by a dipole, calculate the electric potential
generated by.

Answers

Answer:

k

Explanation:

What is solubility?

- A solution in which no more solute will dissolve.

- The amount of solute it takes to make a supersaturated solution.

- The amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent.

- The amount of solvent it takes to dissolve 100 g of solute.

Answers

The answer I believe is B.

Answer:

the correct answer is c

Explanation:

How does a catalyst increase the rate of a reaction?

A) It decreases the enthalpy change of the reaction.
B) It lowers the potential energy of the reactants.
C) It provides a lower activation energy for the reaction.
D) It raises the potential energy of the products.

Answers

Answer:

C) It provides a lower activation energy for the reaction is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A catalyst increases the rate of the chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy for a reaction.Catalyst is used to increase the reaction rate, it remains unchanged in the chemical reaction and it does not change the equilibrium constant.Activation energy is a minimum amount of energy required to initiate the reaction.

How many Oxygen elements are in a carboxylic acid

Answers

Answer:

Carboxylic acid, any of a class of organic compounds in which a carbon atom is ... to an oxygen atom by a double bond and to a hydroxyl group by a single bond. ... sour-milk products) and citric acid (found in citrus fruits), and many keto acids ...

Explanation:

Answer:

There a 2 oxygen elements in a carboxylic acid.

Explanation:

According to most scientists, cold fusion
will not be a practical source of energy on Earth.
would be a practical source of energy on Earth if it were less expensive.
will be a practical source of energy on Earth within the next few decades.
will always continue to be a practical source of energy on Earth.

Answers

Answer

A IS THE ANSWER

Explanation:

A: will not be a practical source of energy on Earth.

According to most scientists, cold fusion will not be a practical source of energy on Earth.

What is cold fusion?

Cold fusion is a hypothesized type of nuclear reaction that would occur at, or near, room temperature. It is usually regarded as the non practical source of energy on earth.

Thus, according to most scientists, cold fusion will not be a practical source of energy on Earth.

Learn more about cold fusion here: https://brainly.com/question/1311669

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What does hydropower rely on to create energy? A. heat from Earth's interior B. energy from the sun C. biomass D. flowing water

Answers

the correct answer is d. flowing water

Answer:

D. flowing water

Explanation:

Due to flowing water, that helps create energy. It was used by farmers as far back as ancient Greece for mechanical tasks like grinding grain. Hydropower is also a renewable energy source and produces no air pollution or toxic byproducts

Arc AB is One-sixth of the circumference of a circle. What is the radian measure of the central angle?

A.)StartFraction pi over 6 EndFraction

B.)StartFraction pi Over 3 EndFraction

C.)StartFraction 2 pi Over 3 EndFraction

D.)StartFraction 5 pi Over 6 EndFraction

THE ANSWER IS B!!!

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

It’s b cause u said it

PLEASE HELP
Why do atoms form bonds with other atoms? Provide example using octet rule

Answers

Answer:

For Covalent bonds, atoms tend to share their electrons with each other to satisfy the Octet Rule. It requires 8 electrons because that is the amount of electrons needed to fill a s- and p- orbital (electron configuration); also known as a noble gas configuration

Explanation:

PLEASEEEEEEE HELPPPPPPPPPP I BEGGGGG FOR HELPPPPPPP
How many formula units are in a sample of salt, NaCl, with a mass of 87.75 grams?

Answers

Answer:

Number of Nacl units in mass of [tex]87.75[/tex] grams [tex]= 1.50[/tex]

Explanation:

Mass of one unit of NaCl or one atom of NaCl is  [tex]58.44[/tex] g/mol

The total mass of the NaCl is [tex]87.75[/tex]  grams.

The number of unit in [tex]87.75[/tex]  grams of NaCl is equal to [tex]87.75[/tex]  grams  divided by mass of one unit of NaCl i.e  [tex]58.44[/tex] g/mol

This can be mathematically be presented as

[tex]\frac{87.75}{58.44} \\[/tex] Units

[tex]1.50[/tex] Units

Number of Nacl units in mass of [tex]87.75[/tex] grams [tex]= 1.50[/tex]

Why does burning fossil fuels put ecosystems under pressure?

Answers

Answer:

When fossil fuels are burned, carbon- dioxide and other greenhouse gases are released which trap the Sun's heat and can lead to global warming. The over heating of the atmosphere can put ecosystems under pressure especially the tundra regions.

Why do we not have solar and lunar eclipses every month?

Answers

Answer:

The moon's path around Earth is tilted compared to Earth's orbit around the sun. The moon can be behind Earth but still get hit by light from the sun. ... This is why we don't get a lunar eclipse every month.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Because the sun only overlaps the moon once every 2-3 years

Describe How do you make a metal object such as a nail into a magnet? What happens to make it magnetic?

Answers

Answer:

Stroking a magnet across it or high voltage

Explanation:

Stroking a magnet across it causes the alignment of the domain, making it magnetic temporarily. Also, high voltages from batteries can make it magnetic too, doing the same thing.

A scientist has 0.12 miles of a gas at a pressure of 4.06 kPa and a volume of 14 liters in an enclosed container. What is the temperature of the gas in the container?

Answers

Answer:

56972.17K

Explanation:

P = 4.06kPa = 4.06×10³Pa

V = 14L

n = 0.12 moles

R = 8.314J/Mol.K

T = ?

We need ideal gas equation to solve this question

From ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the ideal gas

V = volume the gas occupies

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature of the gas

PV = nRT

T = PV / nR

T = (4.06×10³ × 14) / (0.12 × 8.314)

T = 56840 / 0.99768

T = 56972.17K

Note : we have a large number for temperature because we converted the value of pressure from kPa to Pa

The Moon and stars seem to move from _____________________________ to __________________________________ across the night sky.

Answers

they seem to move from east to west

ˢᵒʳʳʸ ᶦᶠ ᶦᵗˢ ʷʳᵒⁿᵍ

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