How many grams of barium chloride are produced when 1.25 x 1023 molecules of HCl reacts with barium?

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the reaction stoichiometry and Avogadro's Number, the mass of barium chloride produced is 21.6 grams.

Balanced reaction

The balanced reaction is

2 HCl + Ba → BaCl₂ + H₂

Moles of HCl that react

Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of HCl, then 1.25×10²³ molecules are contained in how many moles of HCl?

amount of moles of HCl= (1.25×10²³ molecules × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ atoms

amount of moles of HCl= 0.2075 moles

Then, 0.2075 moles of HCl react.

Reaction stoichiometry

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

HCl: 2 moles Ba: 1 mole BaCl₂: 1 mole H₂: 1 mole

Mass of barium chloride produced

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mole of BaCl₂, 0.2075 moles of HCl will produce how many moles of BaCl₂?

[tex]amount of moles of BaCl_{2} =\frac{0.2075 moles of HCl x 1 mole of BaCl_{2} }{ 2moles of HCl}[/tex]

amount of moles of BaCl₂= 0.10375 moles

Being the molar mass of BaCl₂ 208.24 g/mole, then the mass of barium chloride produced is calculated as:

[tex]0.10375 molesx\frac{208.24 grams}{1 mole} =21.6 grams[/tex]

Finally, the mass of barium chloride produced is 21.6 grams.

Learn more about:

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Answer:

A solid has definite volume and definite shape, a gas has neither definite volume nor definite shape, and as said in the question, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape.

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Answer:

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Answer:

[tex]FeCl_{2} +H_{2} S->FeS + 2HCl[/tex]

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I am assuming that we have to balance this equation. On the left side, we have one Fe, 2 H, 2 Cl, and 1 S. On the right side, we have 1 Fe, 1 H, 1 Cl, and 1 S. Adding a 2 as a coefficient in front of the HCl on the right side will make 2 H and 2 Cl instead, balancing the overall equation.

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Answer:

Why does increasing the flow rate reduce the contribution of longitudinal diffusion to total plate height? Increasing the flow rate decreases the time the solute resides in the column, resulting in less diffusional broadening.

Explanation:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

Definitely not. This is because the alkaline earth metal [basically group 2 elements] are reactive and will react with the contents of the can, contaminating it.

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What are alkaline earth metals?

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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comment and tell me if it right.

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Taking into account the Newton's second law, the correct answer is option A. F = 9.68 N right

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

This problem is providing describing a room in which air has a total pressure of 0.987 atm and the partial pressure of nitrogen is asked, turning out to be 0.746 atm.

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[tex]P_{N_2}=x_{N_2}P[/tex]

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How long is a bench? Select the best estimate.
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Answers

Answer:

4 meters

Explanation:

4 centimeters and millimeters are too small, while 4 kilometers is too large.

HELP ME PLEASE HURRY
The characteristics of two different types of reactions are shown below:

Reaction A: Electrons are gained by the atoms of an element.
Reaction B: Protons are lost by the atom of an element.

Which statement is true about the atoms of the elements that participate in the two reactions?

Their identity changes in both Reaction A and Reaction B.
Their identity changes in Reaction A but not in Reaction B.
Their identity changes in Reaction B but not in Reaction A.
Their identity remains the same in both Reaction A and Reaction B.

Answers

Answer:

D is correct

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Electrons are gained by the atoms. There is no change in the nucleus of the atom and the number of protons remains identical.

Use the chemical equation to complete the activity.

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

Iron (Fe) reacts with oxygen (O2) to form iron oxide. A scientist adds 15.4 grams of Fe to 3.6 grams of O2 to start the reaction. All of the iron and oxygen react to form iron oxide. Explain in detail how you can determine how many grams of iron oxide will be produced.

Use the law of conservation of matter in the explanation.

Answers

Answer:

14.54 g Fe2O3

Explanation:

The first step would be to balance the equation but since it's already balanced we don't have to worry about that.

Through the balanced equation, you can find the stoichiometry of the reaction, that is:

4 moles of Fe, react with 3 moles of O2, to produce 2 moles of Fe2O3

Chemistry (accurately stoichiometry) is all about ratios and proportions. The balanced equations gives you the standard ratio by which moles are produced.

So the next step (shown in the paper), is to convert the grams that are giving you in Moles, and you do this by dividing the number of grams given by the molar mass of the substance. The molar mass is the number of grams by which you can find exactly 6.022x10²³ molecules (one mole) of one specific substance.

15.4 g of Fe= 0.28 mol Fe

3.6 g of O2= 0.11 mol O2

Now that you have the quantity of moles, what you need to do is to look for the limitant reactant.

In a balanced equation, the number of moles in the reactants are the rules and they're gonna react completely with each other. If you want x quatity of reactants to react completely, then you will have to respect the proportion to the ratio given in the balanced equation.

But you will rarely follow the proportion so there will usually be a reactant that's gonna be limiting the reaction and one that is in excess. And how do you find this? Well, the easiest way to do it is:

Dividing the number of moles obtained by x element the coefficients of that element in the balanced equation. The one that has the smallest ratio, is the limitant reactants.

Since the limitant reactant is gonna be limiting the reaction, all the stoichiometric procedures should be calculated through it, and in this case, the limitant reactant is O2.

But then how to establish the stoichiometric rule to find the number of Iron oxide (III) that's being produced?

Look back to the stoichiometry of the reaction:

To produce 2 moles of Fe2O3, you need 3 moles of O2.

But you have 0.11 mol O2.

Then establish a factor of conversion (shown in the picture)

The result is 0.07 mol of Fe2O3, but you need the answer in grams so you find the molar mass of Fe2O3 and then multiply it by the number of moles (0.07)

The answer is 14.54 g of Fe2O3

CHEMISTRY IS ALL ABOUT PROPORTIONS :D

How many grams of iron are in 350 mg of iron? *
O A. 3.50 g
O B.0.350 g
O C.35.09

Answers

Answer:

It s B because 350 mg= 35.0cg=3.50dg=0.350

Answer:

its 0.350 letter B

Explanation:

im pretty sure you divide the mass value by 1000 to get you answer.

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