How is structure of DNA adapted to its function

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic acid is the macromolecule carries the genetic information. It has two phosphate sugar back bone chains which are joined together with the help of nucleotides (A, T, G, and C). This set of nucleotide refers as gene. These genes define the primary function of DNA to carry genetic information. This DNA structure gets coiled in manner that can carry large amount of information. These nucleotide sequences have ability to get transcribed into protein molecule with the help of translation and transcription factors.

One strand of sequence is sufficient to maintain coding sequence. The pair wise structure helps in case of one strand of structure get damaged and it required in process of replication.

Base stacking provides the stability in the structure of the DNA. The corresponding nucleotides combine with other molecule and minimize the hydrophobic effect. This molecule combines in the perpendicular alignment to the DNA base line.

It often found that TATA box on 5’ end. It is found that on 5’ because process starts from 5’ end and TATA box have A, T nucleotide. These molecules have double hydrogen bond, which is weaker then G, C pair.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The structure of DNA adapted to its function - DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce.

DNA sequencesDNA has nucleotide made up of pentose sugar and phosphate backbone, and nitrogenous bases in a particular sequence.The sequence converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodiesDNA winds into a double helix, with hydrogen bonding between the bases of each strand like the rungs of a ladder.The order of nucleotides in a gene dictate the amino acid sequence of the proteinDNA acts to store information while proteins are the effector molecules.

Thus, The structure of DNA adapted to its function - DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce.

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Related Questions

Describe the structure of DNA and how this structure allows DNA to carry out its function. (6 marks)

Answers

Answer:

DNA is someone's identity representing who they are, it helps people function through there daily lives

Explanation:

what vibrates as an electromagnetic wave passes by?

Answers

an electrically charged particle is your answer :)

Help help help help help help help help help

Answers

Answer:

1. Uniformitarianism.

2. Weathering

3. Erosion.

Explanation:

1. Uniformitarianism: The present is the key to the past. It is a theory which states that the natural processes and laws that are being experienced in the present have been operating in the past and as such applies to everything in the universe.

2. Weathering: the breakdown of rocks into sediments. Weathering can be defined as the physical and chemical breakdown of rock into smaller pieces called sediment. Weathering can be classified into two categories namely;

I. Physical weathering : it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces without affecting its chemical composition e.g temperature, abrasion and frost action.

II. Chemical weathering : it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces by chemical action which leads to changes in its chemical composition e.g carbonation, hydration, plant acid and oxidation.

3. Erosion: the process of transporting sediment to a new location. Erosion can be defined as a geological process which typically involves the wearing out of earthen (soil) materials and the transportation of these materials by natural forces like water, wind, etc. Soil erosion is greatest when the soil is steep.

Generally, the steepness of a body affects the rate at which other materials would flow or move around. Thus, the steeper a river or stream, the greater would be its rate of erosion.

Answer:

1. Uniformitarianism.

2. Weathering

3. Erosion.

Explanation:

1. Uniformitarianism: The present is the key to the past. It is a theory which states that the natural processes and laws that are being experienced in the present have been operating in the past and as such applies to everything in the universe.

2. Weathering: the breakdown of rocks into sediments. Weathering can be defined as the physical and chemical breakdown of rock into smaller pieces called sediment. Weathering can be classified into two categories namely;

I. Physical weathering : it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces without affecting its chemical composition e.g temperature, abrasion and frost action.

II. Chemical weathering : it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces by chemical action which leads to changes in its chemical composition e.g carbonation, hydration, plant acid and oxidation.

3. Erosion: the process of transporting sediment to a new location. Erosion can be defined as a geological process which typically involves the wearing out of earthen (soil) materials and the transportation of these materials by natural forces like water, wind, etc. Soil erosion is greatest when the soil is steep.

Generally, the steepness of a body affects the rate at which other materials would flow or move around. Thus, the steeper a river or stream, the greater would be its rate of erosion.

What does pH mean? Simple explanation please

Answers

Answer:

it is a term in agriculture that shows that acidity or alkalinity of soil

HELP...ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 50 POINTS


Based on the information in the stimulus materials, which of the following choices explains why domesticated horses and takhi horses have different body styles? Select two answers.


Select one or more:

A. Humans have been breeding the takhi horse for hundreds of years to exhibit certain traits.

B. The takhi horse has adapted to the environment of the Mongolian steppe.

C. The takhi horse has adapted tothe environment of captivity.

D. The takhi horse’s genes mutated in the 1960’s causing it to appear different than domesticated horses.

E. Humans have been breeding the domesticated horse over thousands of years to exhibit certain traits.

Answers

Answer:

I would say E and C

Explanation:

Hope this helps you :))

Question: Explain why you think taking care of the earth and its resources is more important than ever.

Pls pls pls, help me.

Answers

Answer:

i think that taking care of the earth important because the earth is where we live and if we do not take care of the earth we wont have a nice place to live

Sedimentary rocks can be made of particles from which of the following?
-Sedimentary
-Metamorphic
-Igneous
-all of the above.

Answers

All of the above.

Sedimentary elements are made up of broken down particles from many different substances. Sedimentary rock forms when multiple particles lump together to make a larger particle until it becomes highly visible and large. For example,

The Mississippi River carries sediment from upstream (typically soil from the dryer parts of the USA) and that sediment gathers into levee's which help protect the coast of Louisiana and the Gulf of Mexico.

Hope this helps and have a nice day.

-R3TR0 Z3R0

which of these are is a benefit of GMO's

Answers

Which of what? There’s no options
Please update your question because there is nothing there :/

Please Helpp

Why would it be difficult for plan animal cells to make cell energy if there wasn't sunlight

Answers

It would be more difficult for plant cells because they wouldn’t be able to perform photosynthesis. Without photosynthesis, plants cannot make glucose (energy). Animals can get energy by eating other organisms (food).

Two amino acids are shown below.
a. What type of reaction links these two monomers together?
b. What molecule is released when the two monomers are linked?

Answers

Answer:

glutamine

Explanation:

because it has the amino acid

what is a white dwarf

Answers

Answer:

it is a category of star. our sun is a white dwarf

Explanation:

not a question, just letting you know your website is terrible and should get deleted off the internet for good.

Answers

Answer:

what happened lol

Explanation:

Answer:

COMPLETELY AGREED

Explanation:

hope this helps

have a nice day/night

mark brainiest, please

:)

is narcolepsy recessive or dominant

Answers

Answer:

Recessive

Explanation:

Answer: Recessive

Explanation:

how does structure of dna relate to the process of replication and protein synthesis?

Answers

Hello Sophia,
The structure of DNA relates to the process of replication and protein synthesis actually in many ways. DNA is a nucleus acid, one of the 4 major macromolecules (polymers). It provides the instructions for making proteins. When DNA replicates, one strand is used as a template for DNA polymerase to joint corresponding nitrogenous bases. Small, individual sections of the DNA are called genes, which code for a specific protein. STRUCTURE ALWAYS DETERMINES FUNCTION! Thus, DNA tells the cells which amino acids (building blocks of proteins) and in what order for the ribosomes (found in the cytoplasm) to synthesize. These proteins then determine our traits and characteristics. It may be more than you need, but hopefully it helps somewhat. Great question, though! Biology is so interesting, when you think about it! It makes our world and our selves.

Which body system is MOST affected by a disease that causes the bones to become weak and brittle?

A) excretory

B) muscular

C) skeletal

D) nervous

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), also known as brittle bone disease is a collection of genetic disorders that typically affect the bones. The term means imperfect bone formation. For people with this condition bones break easily, often from very light taps or with no reason at all.

Answer:

C - Skeletal

Explanation:

Explain how the ocean affects human life through medicine, nutrition and the economy?

Answers

Answer:

Cures from the Deep

Explanation:

Many new marine-based drugs have already been discovered that treat some types of cancer, antibiotic resistant staph infections, pain, asthma, and inflammation.

Help please I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. The Troposphere is the First Layer, it contains where all the weather occurs

2. The Stratosphere, (2nd layer) has the Ozone Layer included

3. The Mesosphere is the coldest layer of the atmosphere

4. The Thermosphere gets the most Sun UV radiation

5. The Exosphere is where satellites orbit

Hope this helps!

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