How does transfer of infrared energy relate to weather and climate conditions on Earth?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Convection is the transfer of heat energy in a fluid. Air in the atmosphere acts as a fluid. The sun's radiation strikes the ground, thus warming the rocks. As the rock's temperature rises due to conduction, heat energy is released into the atmosphere, forming a bubble of air which is warmer than the surrounding air.


Related Questions

what is the main use of charcol​

Answers

Answer:

Charcoal is produced by the incomplete combustion of plant or animal products. The major use of charcoal is for outdoor cooking. The second largest use of charcoal is in industrial applications in the form of activated charcoal. The activation process involves heating the charcoal subjecting it to steam or treating with a chemical to both remove substances that have adhered to it as well as break it down into finer particles and thus increase the surface area. Activated carbon has been used for its adsorptive properties as a ‘universal antidote’ in cases of poisonings, as a filter aid agent, and in decolorization processes.

ROUND FINAL ANSWER TO 2 DECIMAL PLACES AND DO NOT INCLUDE A UNIT 675 mL of a gas at a pressure of 1.5atm is compressed to 345 mL. What is the new pressure of the gas?​

Answers

This problem is providing the initial volume and pressure of a gas as 675 mL and 1.5 atm and then mentions the final volume as 345 mL and asks for the new pressure of the gas.

Thus, we start off this problem by recalling the concept of Boyle's law as an inversely proportional relationship between pressure and volume:

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]

In which we solve for the final pressure, [tex]P_2[/tex] as shown below:

[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\\\\\P_2=\frac{675mL*1.5atm}{345mL} \\\\\\P_2=2.93atm[/tex]

Considering we had to cancel out the milliliters to obtain atm as units of pressure.

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the proton concentrations of three solutions at 25 °c are given. classify the solutions as acidic, basic, or neutral.

Answers

This problem is giving information about the proton concentrations of three solutions at 25 °C. Despite they are not numerically given, we can propose three scenarios to see how to approach the question.

Let the following solutions to come up:

[H⁺] = 2.63x10⁻³ M

[H⁺] = 1.00x10⁻⁷ M

[H⁺] = 4.511x10⁻⁹ M

The first step, will be the calculation of the pH for each solution via:

pH = -log([H⁺])

So that they turn out to be:

pH = -log(2.63x10⁻³ M) = 2.580

pH = -log(1.00x10⁻⁷ M) = 7.000

pH = -log(4.511x10⁻⁹ M) = 8.3457

In such a way, since acidic solutions have a pH below 7, neutral have a pH equal to 7 and basic have it above 7, we infer the first one is acidic, second one is neutral and third one is basic.

Thus, you can reproduce this methodology with the proton concentrations you are given.

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1. Determine how many atoms are present in 2.5 moles of Silicon? (15.05 x 1023 atoms)
X

Answers

To solve this, we have to turn the moles into atoms:

2.5 moles/1 x 6.022x10^23 atoms/1 mole = 15.05 x 10^23 atoms

Answer: 15.05 x 10^23 atoms

I hope this helps!

Silicon is the eighth most abundant element in the Universe. There will be 15.05 * 10²³ atoms in the silicon.

What is number of moles?

Silicon is the eighth most abundant element in the Universe; it is made in stars with a mass of eight or more Earth suns.

Near the end of their lives these stars enter the carbon burning phase, adding helium nuclei to carbon to produce oxygen, neon, magnesium and silicon.

1 mole contains  6.022x10²³ atoms.

2.5 mole contains = x atoms.

x= 2.5 moles/ 6.022x10²³ atoms.  

  = 15.05 x 10²³ atoms

Therefore, Silicon is the eighth most abundant element in the Universe. There will be 15.05 * 10²³ atoms in the silicon.

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Which ingredients are needed to transform nadp to nadph?.

Answers

Answer:

according to online:

"Hydrogen ions are transported with the electrons along the chain of reactions. In photosystem I, the electrons are energized, and the energy is stored in molecules of NADP+. During these reactions, the NADP+ molecules are reduced by the addition of electrons. A hydrogen ion is added to NADP+ to form NADPH."

Explanation:

hope this helps!! :)

How many particles or molecules of hydrogen are there in one mole of H2O?

Answers

6.022 × 10^23 ×2 = 12.044 × 10^ 23 atoms

Answer:

In one mole of water, there will exist approximately 6.02⋅1023 water molecules. So, there will be a total of 6.02⋅1023⋅2≈1.2⋅1024 hydrogen atoms.

In a star, nuclear fusion occurs in the
A. core
B. radiative zone
C. photosphere
D. corona

Answers

Answer:

A. Core

Explanation:

The collisions which occur between the hydrogen atoms starts to heat the gas in the cloud. Once the temperature reaches 15,000,000 degrees Celsius, nuclear fusion takes place in the center, or core, of the cloud. The tremendous heat given off by the nuclear fusion process causes the gas to glow creating a protostar.

In a star, nuclear fusion which is a type of  nuclear reaction occurs in the core.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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how did JJ Thomson discovered the electron explain his plum pudding model of the atom​

Answers

it was in 1897 when thomson discovered the electron he did this by just experimenting with things like crooks, cathode ray, and tubes.

Infrared waves travel at a speed of 3.00 x 10^8 m/s. What is the frequency of an infrared wave
that has a vacuum wavelength of 5.5 micrometers?
(1 micrometer= 1x10^-6 m)
O 5.5 X 10^12 Hz
O 5.5 x 10^10 Hz
O 5.5 X 10^11 Hz
O 5.5 X 10^13 Hz

Answers

The frequency of the infrared wave at the given speed and wavelength is [tex]5.5 \times 10^{13} \ Hz[/tex].

The given parameters;

speed of the wave, v = 3 x 10⁸ m/swavelength of the wave, λ = 5.5 μm

The frequency of the infrared wave is calculated by using wave equation as shown below;

v = fλ

where;

f is the frequency of the wave

[tex]f = \frac{v}{\lambda} \\\\f = \frac{3\times 10^8}{5.5 \times 10^{-6}} \\\\f = 5.5 \times 10^{13} \ Hz[/tex]

Thus, the frequency of the infrared wave at the given speed and wavelength is [tex]5.5 \times 10^{13} \ Hz[/tex].

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Which one is better!!!!!!!!!????????

Answers

Answer:

Both Iron Man and Spider-Man are quite powerful in the comic books, but we think that Spider-Man would be able to defeat Iron Man. Despite his powers, Iron Man is still just a man in a suit, while Spider-Man has actual superpowers and we think they could easily cancel all of Iron Man's advantages

Explanation:

Spider man is better I’ll recommend that

For a constant force, when the surface area is tripled the

.

— Pressure =

force

surface area

pressure is

(a) doubled.

(b) a third as much.

(c) tripled.

(d) unchanged.

Answers

I think it is c

because it say tripled

What number should be placed in front of Fe to balance this chemical

equation?

_Fe+302>2Fe2O3

A. 8

B. 2

C. 1

D. 4

Answers

the answer is B. 2

because there is 2 iron on the right side so you need another two on the left side to balance it out

Please help me if you can. (I will give branliest to whoever answers first and if they have a reasonable answer.)

Answers

Silver : [Kr] 5s2 4d9
Tell : [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p4
Radium : [Rn] 7s2
Lawren: [Rn] 5f14 7s2 7p1

Hope this helps!!!

PLEASE HELP
According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, how are mass and
gravitational force related?
A. Mass and gravitational force are the same.
B. An increase in mass is a decrease in force.
C. An increase in mass is an increase in force.
O D. Mass and gravitational force are not related.

Answers

Answer:

Mass and gravitational for e is not relart

Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

So C, I think?

How often a wave occurs is the wave’s
A. crest.
B. frequency.
C. wavelength.
D. amplitude

Answers

Frequency – The frequency of a wave is the number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time. Frequency is measured in units called hertz (Hz), and is defined as the number of waves per second. A wave that occurs every second has a frequency of 1 wave per second (1/s) or 1 Hz.

The branch of chemistry that deals with the interconversion of electrical and chemical energy is called .

Answers

Answer:

Electrochemistry

Explanation:

1. Which ion has the same electronic configuration as S2-?A 02_ B SC3* C P* D Si4*

Answers

none of these make sense, please take a picture next time you use other symbols

4,756 rounded to nearest thousand

Answers

Answer:

5,000

Explanation:

When rounding to the thousands place, you look at the digit in the hundreds place, if the digit is less than 5 you round down. For example if the number was "4,456," we would round to "4,000." But, since the digit in the hundreds place is 7, which is greater than 4, you round up to "5,000."

Your answer will be 5,000 because 4,756 is 5000 rounded to the nearest THOUSAND. and the 7 is greater then 5 so you would make the 4 turn into a 5 and everything else goes to 0.

Which of these describes “Al”?

atomic mass

chemical symbol

atomic number

none of the above

Answers

what describes “Al” is chemical Symbols.

It is not atomic mass because atomic mass is the quantity of matter contained in an atom of an element.

It is not atomic number because it's the number of proton in an atom of an

element.  

The above description "Al" is a chemical symbols.

Chemical symbols are used to represents elements in the periodic table.

The element represented is aluminium.

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Which body systems are responsible to transport materials around and out of the body?

Answers

Answer:

Circulatory System

Explanation:

Why can’t you split an element in half?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the atom, or more specifically, on the size of its nucleus. There is a competition between the electrical repulsion of the protons (that drives the nucleus apart) and the attraction of the protons and neutrons (due to chromodynamics). For nuclei above a certain size, the repulsion tends to win

Explanation:

hope this helps

Which wave characteristic determines color?

A. The number of waves that pass per second

B. The lowest point on the wave

C. The highest point on the wave

D. The measurement from crest to crest

WILL GIVE BRAINLY :3✌️

Answers

Answer:

The color or hue of light depends on its wavelength, the distance between the peaks of its waves. The brightness of light is related to intensity or the amount of light an object emits or reflects. Brightness depends on light wave amplitude, the height of light waves.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

An ________________ is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element.

Answers

Answer: Atom

..............................................

elements are organized on the periodic table according to

Answers

Answer:

atomic number

Explanation:

The periodic table is a table that lists all of the chemical elements in order of atomic number, starting with hydrogen and ending with oganesson. The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of a certain element is its atomic number.

Have a good day :)

Two chemicals, Z and X react completely to form a product, Y. If 8.7 grams of x react to produce 19.5 grams of Y, how many grams of Z must have reacted to form this much product?

Answers

Answer:

Z= 10.8

Explanation:

The simple formula Z + X = Y can solve this problem. Since we are given that,

X= 8.7 GramsY= 19.5 Grams

Then we can just substitute the actually values for the letters.

Z + 8.7 = 19.5

From here, we can just do simple math to find the answer.

Z + 8.7 - 8.7 = 19.5 - 8.7

Z = 10.8

So, 10.8 grams of Z reacted to form the product.

which pair of elements would most likely form a covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

Nonmetals and nonmetals tend to form covalent bonds.

or

P and S

Explanation:

How can you improve your ability to see the indicator color change at the endpoint of a titration?.

Answers

Answer: Place a piece of white paper under the analyte flask throughout the titration

Explanation:

The end point of titration can be made easy by the use of indicators. But we have to be keenly observe for each drop from the burette because, the colour change will be sudden for a drop.

What is titration?

Titration is an analytical technique used to determine the unknown concentration using a standard reagent of known concentration. The standard reagent of known concentration is called titrant and the  one to be determined is called analyte.

Usually analyte is taken in a conical flask and titrant in a burette. The end point of titration is the point at which the reaction is completed in perfect stoichiometry.

In acid-base titrations, the indicators used having different colors in different pH. Hence, the indicator in the analyte will change in color when the acidity of the medium changes. We have to observe keenly for the color change because it happens for any drop.

The adding of titrant from the burette must be dropwise and thus we can get a time to notice the sudden colour change of indicator.

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Help me please, I don't get it. Please & thank you, xoxo !

Answers

Sorry I accidentally touched it

What is the function of tendons?

Answers

Answer:

A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone. Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure.

Explanation:

Refer to the following balanced equation in which ammonia
reacts with nitrogen monoxide to produce nitrogen and
water.
4NH3(g) + 6NO(g) → 5N2(8) + 6H2O(l)
How many moles of NO are required to completely react with
2.45 mol NH3 ?

Answers

Answer:  3.68 moles (to 3 sig fig)

Explanation:

4NH₃(g) + 6NO(g) → 5N₂(8) + 6H₂O(l)

The mole ratio of NO to NH₃ based on the balanced equation is 6 to 4 (or 3 to 2 in the simplest form)

Therefore in the reaction, there are ³/₂ more moles of NO than NH₃.

⇒ since moles of NH₃ = 2.45 mol  

   then moles of NO    =   2.45 mol × ³/₂  

                                     =   3.675 mol

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