How does the Manifesto's legal interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment differ from the Court's? To what extent does it invoke nonlegal factors?

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Answer 1

The Manifesto's legal interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment differs from the Court's by emphasizing broader protections for civil rights and invoking nonlegal factors such as social and moral considerations.

The Manifesto's legal interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment diverges from the Court's approach by taking a broader view of civil rights protections. While the Court's interpretation has focused primarily on the text and original intent of the amendment, the Manifesto incorporates additional factors, including social and moral considerations.

The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, guarantees equal protection of the laws and due process to all citizens. The Court has traditionally interpreted the amendment through a narrow legal lens, primarily examining the text, historical context, and original intent as expressed by the framers. This approach aims to adhere closely to the literal meaning of the Constitution.

In contrast, the Manifesto presents a more expansive understanding of the Fourteenth Amendment, drawing on nonlegal factors. It considers societal and moral principles, acknowledging that constitutional interpretation should evolve to address changing social circumstances and promote justice and equality. The Manifesto may invoke contemporary values, public opinion, and evolving standards of decency to interpret the amendment's scope and implications.

By incorporating nonlegal factors, the Manifesto advocates for a dynamic interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment, adapting its application to modern challenges and expanding civil rights protections. This approach recognizes that legal interpretation cannot exist in isolation from broader societal considerations and the evolving norms of a democratic society.

Overall, the Manifesto's legal interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment differs from the Court's by emphasizing a more inclusive and contextual approach, invoking nonlegal factors such as social and moral considerations. It seeks to ensure that the constitutional protections guaranteed by the amendment are responsive to the changing needs and values of society.

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Related Questions

"bleeding kansas" refers to the _____. war between the u.s. army and indigenous people slaughter of buffalo on the plains raids between abolitionists and pro-enslavement militias battles between settlers claiming land

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"Bleeding Kansas" refers to the raids between abolitionists and proslavery militias.

Bleeding Kansas describes the duration of repeated outbreaks of violent guerrilla struggle among seasoned-slavery and anti-slavery forces following the introduction of the new territory of Kansas in 1854. In all, some fifty-five human beings were killed between 1855 and 1859.

Bleeding Kansas was a part of the political hurricane that came about all through the united states before the Civil warfare. The anti-slavery forces prevailed as Kansas entered the Union as a loose state on January 29, 1861.

Bleeding Kansas describes the length of repeated outbreaks of violent guerrilla conflict among seasoned-slavery and anti-slavery forces following the introduction of the brand new territory of Kansas in 1854. In all, 55 people had been killed between 1855 and 1859.

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What were two results of the decline of the roman empire? violent attacks from eastern tribes a drop in the education of citizens an increase in superstitious beliefs the empire’s move toward christianity the murder of emperor constantine

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Options (a) violent attacks from eastern tribes and option (b) a drop in education of citizens are the correct options.

The two results of the decline of roman empire is violent attacks from eastern tribes and drop in education of citizens.

What were the reasons for the decline in the Roman empire and its result?Political instability leading to conflicts and wars decreasing the economy.Rise of eastern empire day by day resulted in decreasing the power of the roman empire.Inequality between rich and poor people resulting in increased anger among the citizens.Farmers' soils are getting wasted, decreasing in crops.Economic crisis was also a main reason for the fall of the Roman empire.

Due to above stated reasons the following things happened:

Violent attacks from eastern tribes was a result as the power was more in hands of eastern empire so they were easily accessible to torture the citizens causing violence.A drop in education of citizens was also a result because people were low on money due to the economic crisis and due to the violence going on they were afraid to send their children to schools. Also, inequality between the citizens of the Roman Empire and eastern Empire was a major cause.

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I understand that the question you are looking for is:

"What were two results of the decline of the roman empire?
a) violent attacks from eastern tribes

b)  a drop in the education of citizens

c) an increase in superstitious beliefs

d) the empire’s move toward Christianity

e) the murder of emperor Constantine"

How did each of the following federal actions contribute to the expansion of civil rights in the United States

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"Separate but equal" schools came to an end with the Brown v. Board of Education decision in 1954.

The Fair Housing Act permitted the federal government to take legal action in incidents of discrimination in the housing marketplace.

This is further explained below.

What are civil rights?

Generally, the freedom and equality of people in politics and society.

In conclusion, Equal protection under the law is provided under the 14th Amendment. Outlawed gender discrimination in the workplace under Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act, signed into law by President Johnson in 1964.

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What is iridium what role did it play in the alvarezes discovery? what was the hypothesis the alvarezes formalized in their 1980 paper?

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Iridium is rare in the earth's crust but ample in meteorites, the Alvarez group took the presence of the element at the k-T boundary as evidence that the impact of a huge meteorite led to the death of the dinosaurs.

A meteorite is a solid piece of debris from an object, inclusive of a comet, asteroid, or meteoroid, that originates in the outer area and survives its passage through the atmosphere to attain the surface of a planet or moon.

A meteorite is any fairly small natural object from interplanetary space—i.e., a meteoroid—that survives its passage through Earth's environment and lands on the surface. In current usage, the time period is broadly applied to comparable objects that land on the surface of different comparatively large bodies.

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The Voting Rights Act of 1965 expanded and encouraged voting and has been renewed and amended by Congress four times. Together with federal court rulings, what does the law now do

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Voting Rights Act of 1965  gave one million new Black citizens had been registered the proper to vote.

The balloting Rights Act had an instantaneous impact. by using the give-up of 1965, of one million new Black citizens had been registered, one-0.33 by way of federal examiners. through the cease of 1966, the best 4 out of 13 southern states had fewer than 50 percent of African individuals registered to vote.

The law put a cease to literacy exams, which avoided many human beings from registering to vote, in a half-dozen states, granted the attorney well-known the power to ship observers to witness elections, and gave the federal authorities the authority to preapprove vote casting and election.

Prohibited states from denying a male citizen the proper to vote based on race, coloration, or preceding situation of servitude.

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Explain each method of disenfranchisement:
Poll Tax
Literacy Test
White Primary
Grandfather Clause

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No matter how much money someone makes, or how much money someone makes, they all pay the same amount in taxes.

Just as poll taxes and literacy tests were used to suppress the votes of African Americans, so too are these measures being used to suppress the votes of Latinxs.

In the southern states' primaries, only whites were permitted to participate.

In sum, we say that a "grandfather clause" occurs when an earlier act continues to apply notwithstanding the validity of a newer statute in all other possible causes.

What is Poll Tax?

Generally, Every adult pays the same rate of tax regardless of their means.

In the same way, that poll taxes and literacy requirements were used to deny African Americans the right to vote,

Only white people were allowed to vote in the primary election in the south.

In conclusion, A "grandfather clause" exists when an older statute continues to apply notwithstanding a newer statute's applicability in all other potential scenarios.

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Andrew johnson did not believe in granting citizenship to all african americans.

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Johnson believed the Southern states should decide the course that was best for them. He also felt that African-Americans were unable to manage their own lives. He certainly did not think that African-Americans deserved to vote.

What did Lincoln do to prepare for his duties as Commander-in-Chief?
a
He studied books on military strategy.
b
He watched videos about war on his iPad.
c
He had military strategist from West Point come and tutor him on war strategies.
d
He studied the war strategies of Napoleon Bonaparte.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Discussion

The answer is A

B: ipads videos? How is that possible? Telegraph was as good as the technology got.

C: No he didn't. He was self taught. His learning began in 1861 and by 1862 he knew enough that he surpassed his generals in military strategy.

D: Maybe. But if he did, it would be part of A. He studied most the strategies of the generals in the North and South armies.

Issued during world war ii, offered nations in regions such as africa and latin america hope to gain independence from colonial powers. that agreement stated that nations around the world had a right to .

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The United Nations Trusteeship Council was the organization that made it clear that countries under colonial occupation or colonial influence had a right to independence. The trusteeship of areas put under the trusteeship of European countries was the responsibility of the United Nations Trusteeship Council, a division of the UN.

What is Trusteeship Council?One of the key UN bodies, the Trusteeship Council, was created to oversee the governance of trust territories as they evolved from colonies to independent states. When Palau, the last of the original 11 trust territories, attained independence in 1994, the Council ceased operations.

After World War II ended, the governments of Africa and other regions of the world that had been dominated by colonial power achieved their independence in the 1960s and 1970s.

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1. Which party is more likely to turn Uhuru into a client state of the Soviet Union — one that is dependent on the USSR — and why?

2. Which party is more likely to set up a pro-Western government, and why?

3. What might be the result of supporting the Brown Party with soft or hard power?

Answers

1. The Brown Party: This party is seen to be more likely to turn the Uhuru into a client state of the Soviet Union because of its desire to be near to other countries. Also, the party wants to invest in other foreign nations. An interest to work with the Soviet Union will be as a result of the party's desire to work with other nations.

2. The Green Party: This party faction is more likely to set up a pro-Western government because of its focus on agriculture. Also, under the Central Government, its desire is to nationalize the utilities, agriculture, even the mining industries.

The Green Party also desires to stay neutral in the Cold War. This is seen as the best for the United States because they will not get involved with other nations.

3. Supporting the Brown Party with soft power will result to better and fruitful negotiations with other nations. This is because it wants close relationships with those nations. Such a decision might not work due to the fact that when a country is working out agreements with other countries, it can be sometimes be hard or difficult. Also, it can take up too much time.

While supporting Brown Party with hard power could result to more development in weapons and also lead to an increase in tensions resulting to war.Answer:

Explanation:

George Washington was a famous Anti-Federalist.

Answers

Answer:

No, Washington was a federalist, so he favored a strong central government. He also had a strong affinity for aristocrats.

Explanation:

At the beginning of the 20th century, the leading cause of death in the united states was:______

Answers

Answer: AIDS or HIV

Explanation:

The decisions of the us and soviet union to build nuclear weapons is much like the prisoners’ dilemma. a. true b. false

Answers

It is a true statement that the decisions of the U.S. and Soviet Union to build nuclear weapons is much like the prisoners’ dilemma.

What is a prisoners’ dilemma?

This refers to a situation where decision-makers always have an objective to choose in a way that creates a less than optimal outcome for the individuals as a group.

Generally, the nuclear arms race between the United States and Soviet Union was labeled as an interpretation of the Prisoner's Dilemma because such scenarios showcased why two players may act selfishly even if the acting selflessly appears to be in their best interests.

The nuclear arms race between the nations is an example of a Prisoner's Dilemma because each side would have been better off if both had fewer weapons but each side had an incentive to defect.

Therefore, It is a true statement that the decisions of the U.S. and Soviet Union to build nuclear weapons is much like the prisoners’ dilemma.

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Lincoln's plan for reconstruction...
Select one:
a.
O b.
c.
d.
Punished the Southern states much more than the Radical republicans had wanted.
Stripped all legal rights away from former Confederate soldiers.
Assumed that the Southern states never legally left the Union.
Assumed that the Confederacy would be treated like a conquered foreign nation.

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

because...

The Reconstruction plan of Lincoln assumed that the Confederacy would be treated like a conquered foreign nation.

What was the Reconstruction plan?

Lincoln's reconstruction programme had three goals: to have 10% of the people in the former Confederate states take an oath of allegiance to the union; to work to create new state constitutions; and to give former Confederate soldiers and supporters the chance to receive full pardons for their wartime activities.

By 1877, all of the former Confederate states had written new constitutions, ratified the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments, and swore allegiance to the U.S. government. Reconstruction was successful in that it brought the United States back to unity.

The Reconstruction era was practically over with the Compromise of 1876. Black voters were largely disenfranchised as a result of the cessation of federal intervention in southern issues, despite Southern Democrats' promises to protect their civil and political rights.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

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How did Andrew Jackson respond to the supreme court decision that declared Georgia's Native American removal laws unconstitutional?
A. He ignored the court's ruling.
B. He said that Chief Justice Marshall's decision was going to be impossible to put into practice.
C. He said that Georgia would need to change its laws relating to the Cherokee.
D. He expected Chief Justice Marshall to force Native Americans out of georgia.

Answers

Andrew Jackson's response to the supreme court decision was that He ignored the court's ruling. This is further explained below.

How did Andrew Jackson respond to the supreme court decision that declared Georgia's Native American removal laws unconstitutional?

Generally, During the War of 1812, Andrew Jackson, while serving as the captain of the Tennessee militia, achieved a significant victory against the Creek Indians (allied with the British). His valorous performance against the British forces at the Battle of New Orleans solidified his status as a legendary military hero.

In conclusion, The reaction that Andrew Jackson provided to the judgement made by the Supreme Court was that he disregarded the decision.

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Which sentence correctly explains the process and conditioWhy were most slaves in the New England colonies forced to work in harbors and households instead of on farms?

There was little farmland due to mountains and forests.
Slaves had to learn a new trade.
There were not enough skilled harvesters.
Slaves were skilled shipbuilders.ns needed for rain to form?
asp

Answers

Option B. The Slaves had to work on Harbors because Slaves had to learn a new trade.

What did the slaves do in New England?

The slaves in New England were skilled people that had to learn trades and other forms of crafts.

They were known to have these skills because the area had various types of work.

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The immigrants facing the harshest reception in late-nineteenth-century america were those arriving from.

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Answer: The immigrants facing the harshest reception in late nineteenth-century America were those arriving from: China. A leading opponent of American imperialism was: William Jennings Bryan.

The following was a result of World War I?

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Answer:

what are the options? you forgot to list them

what are the options?

2. What are expressed powers?

a. powers granted to the federal government by the Supreme Court decisions

b. powers specifically expressed in the text of the Constitution

c. powers expressed in legislation passed by Congress

d. powers granted to the federal government by the Tenth Amendment

e. powers exercised according to the necessary and proper clause

Answers

Powers specifically expressed in the text of the Constitution have expressed powers. Option B. This is further explained below.

What have expressed powers?

Generally, The powers of the federal government that are specifically stated in the Constitution are known as "expressed powers." By outlining the scope of the national government's authority, stated powers serve as a check on its power.

In conclusion, In the Constitution, only those powers that are explicitly stated are expressed powers

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Which of the following statements best represents Abraham Lincoln's experience of and views on slavery prior to the Civil War

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Answer:

"I oppose the spread of slavery into the West, but the Constitution has no authority to interfere with slavery where it already exists

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please can anyone help me answer?

In your own words, describe the purpose of the Charter of the United Nations. 3-5 sentences

Answers

The constituent instrument outlined the rights & obligations of the United Nation's member states.

What is the Charter of the United Nations?

This refers to the constituent instrument that contains the rule on how to to maintain international peace, security and develop friendly relations among nations.

As the outlined the rights & obligations of the United Nation's member states, it also establishes the principal organs and procedures of the international body.

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How would you explain the depth of hostility felt by many white americans toward the indians?

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The depth of hostility felt by many white Americans toward the Indians The killing of a village of peaceful Indians for no other cause than hatred and xenophobia undoubtedly contributed to the high level of hostility toward Indians.

The Sand Creek Massacre in 1864 is a prime illustration of the animosity white men had toward Native Americans. When a cavalry came into a "camp of friendly Indians," they engaged in battle despite their best efforts to avoid it. Colonel Chivington, the commander of the cavalry, gave the order to invade this settlement, which led to the mutilation of Indian men, women, and even children.

Hatred was the prime reason for hostility towards Indians.

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If a country has the comparative advantage in producing a product that means they _______________.
a
they can simply make more than anyone else
b
they have lower labor costs than most other countries
c
the have the highest opportunity cost in relation to producing the good
d
have a lower opportunity cost in producing that particular good than someone else

Answers

Answer :-

Option C :

• They have the highest opportunity cost in relation to producing the good.

Congress enacted the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in order to:
O provide low-interest loans to farmers
O enable homeowners to keep their homes
O protect people's savings accounts

Answers

last one!
hope this helps

Who was the German author who won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1946 for his depiction of the spiritual loneliness of modern humans in a mechanized, urban society

Answers

Answer: Hermann Hesse

Each president's speech mentions soviet leader mikhail gorbachev. how do their statements about gorbachev contrast with one another? drag each tile to the correct box.

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Some presidents saw Gorbachev as a person that has helped the Soviet Union to achieve transformation into a more humane place while others  saw him as a person that was being influenced to adopt new principles.

Who is Gorbachev?

He was the Soviet leader of the Soviet Union. He was the last leader that the people of the country had before the nation got to break away.

The Soviet union was known to have being different under him because he did not really believe in communism. He had a separate approach towards governance.

He believed that the Soviet Union needed to adapt and do away withy a ;lot of the stringent laws that they had.

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It is emphatically the province and duty of the Judicial Department to say what the law is.
–John Marshall, Marbury v. Madison, opinion of the court
Use the quote to answer the question.
What argument was the author of this statement, John Marshall, making about how the federal government should function?
A. The judicial branch of the federal government should have the power to make laws.
B. The judicial branch of the federal government should have power to interpret laws.
C. The judicial branch has the sole authority to establish a federal court system.
D. Only the laws created by the federal government, and approved by the court, have any authority in the federal system.

Answers

The argument that John Marshall is making in this excerpt about the federal government is B. The judicial branch of the federal government should have power to interpret laws.

What does John Marshall believe?

John Marshall is saying that the Judiciary should be the only ones with the power to interpret the law.

His argument is the main role of the judiciary as it interprets the law through court cases.

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Option B. The argument that this author was making in terms of the laws was that The judicial branch of the federal government should have power to interpret laws.

What is the power of the Judiciary?

The Judiciary is the branch of government that is responsible for interpreting the law of the land based on the nations constitution.

The legislative on the other hand are the people that are responsible for making these laws.

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During the cold war, what did the united states and the soviet union expect from third world countries?

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During the cold war, the united states and the soviet union expect from third world countries because these leaders desired to create nations that were more robust and advanced. Additionally, they wished to lessen the impact of foreign governments on their internal affairs. They also need aid and support from more developed nations at the same time.

Cold War, the post-World War II competition between the US and the Soviet Union and its allies, was an open but restrained conflict. There was little use of actual weapons throughout the Cold War; instead, it was fought on fronts of politics, economics, and propaganda.

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Explain how the 1920s was a decade of contradictions. What does the relationship between mass immigration and the rise of the Second Ku Klux Klan tell us about American attitudes

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The 1920s were a decade of contradictions because of the economic development that led to an increase in cultural diversity and immigration in the country.

The rise of the Second Ku Klux Klan can be understood about the structural racism rooted in American society, which did not accept the social diversity that occurred in response to American urbanism and prosperity.

What is structural racism?

It is a process of racism and discrimination that can be analyzed in a historical context in a country, such as the blacks who were brought from Africa to be enslaved in colonial America, in a past of violence and suffering that were inserted as legal in the structures social.

Therefore, racism must be actively fought, because despite being illegal, it is still rooted in society through prejudice, low wages and fewer opportunities for the black population in relation to whites.

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Why was the world anti-slavery convention in london important to the women's movement?

Answers

The significance of the conference on the expansion of women's rights in America is what people will remember it for the most.

What was the world anti-slavery convention?

In June 1840, the World Anti-Slavery Convention gathered in London. For a discussion on the subject of slavery, it brought together American and European abolitionist organizations. As its name implies, this convention may have influenced a global abolitionist movement. The convention's impact on the development of American women's rights, however, is what will be most recalled about it. Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, two of the most significant figures in the early American women's rights movement, met for the first time and joined forces in friendship and protest at the convention.

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Other Questions
The drag force acting on the cylinder was measured using a multi-tube well type manometer. The small holes are drilled in the surface of the cylinder which are attached to small tubes. The tubes are connected to the manometer tubes to measure the pressure distribution on the cylinder immersed in a flow. The pressure is assumed to remain constant over each segment and the force is given by. the coefficient of pressure around the cylinder in cross flow is acquired. will the sample mean (or sample proportion) always be inside a confidence interval for the population mean (or the population proportion)? explain why or why not research at microsoft corporation concluded that the use of social media increases people's__________. which best defines the gross requirements for a component item The price of 3 kg to carrots is $4.50 what is the price of 6 kg of carrots it is recommended _____ of the frame size be the safe title area according to the text, managed care tries to integrate two goals, efficiency and:A. Cat-Liberty B. Freedom-Honesty C. Ferret-Catalog after the heat recovery steam generator (hrsg) of a combined cycle power plant, a proposed heat exchanger is used to cool the exhaust to further enhance the sustainability of the plant. large cylindrical tubes are suspended within the walls of the hx, such that exhaust gasses flow over the tubes in cross flow. inside the tubes, water evaporates as heat is transferred from the exhaust gasses to the tube. outside the tubes, exhaust gases are reduced in temperature from 425 to 400 k. use air properties to model exhaust gas for this project. water inside the tubes evaporates at 350 k. if the tubes are limited to 12 m tall and are 20 cm in diameter (19.5 cm inner diameter), how many tubes would we need to achieve enough surface area to remove the heat from 1000 kg/s of exhaust gases? The drag force on a streamlined shape is due primarily to: (A) The wake (B) The component of the pressure force acting in the flow direction (C) The shear stress (D) The separated region near the trailing edge 7. What is the current Muslim view of bin Laden? how do nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons threaten international security? true or false if a firm decides to increase its service level of a product, the total annual inventory cost would decrease. Solve the inequality for y.-3>9-6ySimplify your answer as much as possible. How many feet of fencing would be required to enclose the triangular portion of this garden? A reaction of the stoichiometry Q-2R 2 S is started with [S]o = 0.0 M and [Q]o = [R]o = 2.0 M. At a certain time, t=t", [S]* = 1.0 M. At time t = t*, the concentrations of Q and R are: a. D) [Q]* = 1.0 M, [R]* = 0.0 M. b. [Q]* = 1.0 M, [R]* = 1.0 M. c. none of these d. [Q]* = 1.5 M, [R]* = 1.0 M. e. [Q]* = 1.0 M, [R]* - 1.5 M. public education has been a response to market failure in that it is an example of a positive externality. t/f The B locus has two alleles B and b with frequencies of 0.8 and 0.2, respectively, in a population in the current generation. The genotypic fitnesses at this locus are WBB = 1.0, web = 1.0 and wbb = 0.0. a. What will the frequency of the b allele be in the next generation? b. What will the frequency of the b allele be in two generations? c. What will the frequency of the b allele be in two generations if the fitnesses are: WBB = 1.0, WBb = 0.0 and Wbb = 0.0. d. Why is the difference between answers in questions 6b and 6c so large? What do you understand when we say physical, social and psychological environment? And how it affects life of persons with disabilities? Children find the mass of the triangular region with vertices (0, 0), (5, 0), and (0, 3), with density function rho(x,y)=x2 y2 problem 1: consider the filter shown below. (20 pts) a. derive the transfer function, h(f)=vout/vin, in terms of r, l, c, and w.