how does the cell make proteins inside the ribosome?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:When the cell needs to make a protein, mRNA is created in the nucleus. The mRNA is then sent out of the nucleus and to the ribosomes. When it is time to make the protein, the two subunits come together and combine with the mRNA. The subunits lock onto the mRNA and start the protein synthesis.

Answer 2

At a ribosome, an intercellular structure made of both RNA and protein, the process of making proteins occurs in a cell. The messenger RNA sequence is read by the ribosome, which then converts the genetic code into a specific string of amino acids that develop into extended chains and fold to create proteins.

What are proteins?

Proteins are defined as a macro- and large-scale biomolecules that contain one or more long chains of residues from the amino acid.

It is also defined as the results of the process of decoding, which begins with information in cellular DNA.

A protein is a biomolecule made up of peptide bonds that connect the amino acid residues in it.

There are seven types of proteins.

AntibioticsContractile proteinsEnzyme Hormonal proteinsStructural proteinsStorage proteinsTransport proteins

Thus, the process of making proteins in a cell takes place at an intercellular structure called a ribosome, which is formed of both RNA and protein. The messenger RNA sequence is read by the ribosome, which then converts the genetic code into a specific string of amino acids that develop into extended chains and fold to create proteins.  

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Related Questions

Which type of resources form much more slowly than we use them? A: reusable B: renewable C: nonreusable D: nonrenewable

Answers

nonrenewable resources are used commonly and are quickly running out, and it takes longer for us to form more of these.

The type of resources from much more slowly than we use them is non-renewable resource. The correct option is D.

What are nonrenewable resources?

A non-renewable resource is a natural resource that cannot be replaced quickly enough by natural means to keep up with consumption.

Carbon-based fossil fuels are one example. With the help of heat and pressure, the original organic matter is converted into a fuel such as oil or gas.

Nonrenewable energy sources are not only affecting our planet's atmosphere by increasing greenhouse gas emissions.

Coal and oil combustion emits particles that can pollute the air, water, and land. Some of these particles are captured and stored, but many are released into the atmosphere.

The use of fossil fuels also disrupts Earth's "carbon budget," which balances carbon in the ocean, earth, and atmosphere.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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In the citric acid cycle, the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes a reversible reaction using FAD/FADH2 as an oxidizing/reducing agent. Which of the following statements best explains how the redox component of this reaction contributes to the reaction's ability to be reversible under cellular conditions?
A. FAD has no reduction potential when it is enzyme-bound.
B. FAD can be reduced by the sequential addition of one hydrogen at a time.
C. FAD/FADH2 is covalently bound to succinate dehydrogenase.
D. The change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.

Answers

The statement which best explains how the redox component of this reaction contributes to the reaction's ability to be reversible under cellular conditions is; Choice D: The change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.

Discussion:

A reversible process is one in which the system and environment can be restored to exactly the same initial states that they were in prior to when the process occurred, if we go backward along the path of the process.

However, the necessary condition for a reversible process is therefore the quasi-static requirement.

The quasi-static requirement in this case is that the change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.

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A network of interwoven anterior rami of spinal nerves is a:

Answers

The answer is plexus

What must a student do to obtain a volume of 12.5 milliliters of liquid in the graduated cylinder shown in the diagram below?

A
Add 0.5 mL of liquid.
B.
Add 1.5 mL of liquid.
C
Remove 0.5 mL of liquid.
D
Remove 1.5 mL of liquid.

Answers

Answer:

C. Remove 0.5 ml of Liquid

Remove 0.5ml of liquid to obtain a volume of 12.5 milliliters of liquid in graduated cylinder.

This cylinder is used to measure liquids.What is a graduated cylinder?It is also know as measuring cylinder.It is used to measure the volume of a liquid.It is narrow in shape.

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The right whale is an example of
A. a species that is recovering from being endangered
B. a species that failed to adapt to changes to its environment
C. a species that is almost gone because of the excessive pollution in its habitat
D. a species that has become too populous and threatens the survival other of species

Answers

Answer: I believe it's C

Explanation: edg 2021

The correct option is C.

Why do they call it a right whale?

The right whale got its name because it was the right whale to hunt—it moved slowly and would float after being killed. A North Atlantic right whale mother and calf were spotted off the U.S. southern coast by NOAA researchers during the 2020 breeding season.

How rare is a right whale?

North Atlantic right whales have been listed as endangered under the Endangered Species Act since 1970. The latest preliminary estimate suggests there are fewer than 350 remainings, with fewer than 100 breeding females. The number of new calves born in recent years has been below average.

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Aerobic respiration where does it occur.

Answers

While most aerobic respiration (with oxygen) takes place in the cell's mitochondria, and anaerobic respiration (without oxygen) takes place within the cell's cytoplasm

Place each land feature in the correct category based on the process that causes its formation


•Oxbow lake. Eroison by rivers

•Alluvial fan

•Delta

•Meander. Deposition by rivers

•Waterfall

•Flood plain

Answers

Deposition by rivers generates alluvial fans and deltas. Moreover, erosion by rivers generates waterfalls, flood plains, oxbow lakes and meanders.

An oxbow lake is a lake located in a meandering channel, and therefore on a floodplain.

Alluvial fans are accumulations of sediments created as flowing water bodies interact with mountains or hills.

A delta is a formation of land composed of sediments located in the mouth of the river.

A waterfall is a point in a river where water spills suddenly downward.

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Answer:

Answer in picture

Explanation:

How would a biomagnification “pyramid compare with an energy pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

Energy pyramid depicts flow of energy in the ecosystem: source of all energy in ecosystem is the SUN. Producers are only organisms in ecosystem who can trap the solar enrgy. So base of energy pyramid is always wide. A biomass pyramid shows the total dry mass of all living organisms at each trophic level.

Explanation:

Because the amount of the pollutant increases as it goes up the food chain, the biomagnification pyramid is inverted whereas the energy pyramid is consistently upright.

What is biomagnification?

Biomagnification is the amassing of a chemical by an organism as a result of exposure to both food and water, resulting in a concentration that is higher than what would have been expected from equilibrium and higher than what would have occurred with only water exposure.

When dangerous chemicals like DDT that remain in the environment are indirectly absorbed by living things through food, this process is known as biomagnification.

When a higher-order organism consumes a lower-order organism that contains such compounds, the chemicals may accumulate in the higher-order organism.

The biomagnification pyramid is upside down because the amount of the pollutant increases as it moves up the food chain. The energy pyramid, however, is always upright.

Thus, this can be the comparison between the energy pyramid and biomagnification.

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what species do we consider good and which ones are bad

Answers

Answer:

We may consider bees good because they pollinate the plants that give us food crops. We may consider mosquitos bad because they can transmit malaria.

an organism always produces offspring that are identical to the parent when self-fertilized. this organism must be

Answers

An organism that produces offspring identical to the parent when self-fertilized is known as a true-breeding organism. It is also called purebred.

A true-breeding or purebred is a type of organism that always passes specific phenotypic traits to its offspring.

A true-breeding must be homo-zygous (i.e., purebred) to pass certain phenotypic features to offspring.

True breeding organisms are very useful in conventional breeding techniques to pass desirable phenotypic traits to offspring.

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Which one of the following parasites affect all domestic animals?
A.Ticks. B. Mites
C. Tsetse fly D. Fleas​

Answers

Answer:

D fleas affect all animals

Answer:

D

Explanation:

FLEA THE NAME ORDER IS SIPHONAPTERA

How many mRNA codons are needed to make a protein that contains 5 amino acids?
a. 3
b. 5
c. 10
d. 12

Answers

Answer:

A.3

Explanation:

I got no explanation for this only thing i know is that 3 codes are needed as three basic is one codons maybe

What caused the foam in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

the yeast

Explanation:

The green traits (which is hidden by the yellow trait) is considered
(Dominant)
(sneaky)
(Alternative)
(Recessive)

Answers

Answer:

probably the last one... Recessive

Explanation:

mark me brainliest if correct :D

Answer:

D-(Recessive)

Explanation:

I took a quiz with this question, and it is correct :)

A drug that affects both divisions of the autonomic system is going to bind to, or block, which type of neurotransmitter receptor

Answers

A drug that affects both divisions of the autonomic system is going to bind to, or block the nicotinic neurotransmitter receptor

A chemical that the body produces to interact with those receptors is called an endogenous chemical, whereas a chemical introduced to the system from outside is an exogenous chemical.

Nicotine is not a drug that is used therapeutically, except for smoking cessation. When it is introduced into the body via products, it has broad effects on the autonomic system.

The nicotinic receptor is found on all autonomic ganglia.

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What is the difference between an f donor and an hfr donor?.

Answers

The Hfr donor has an F factor integrated into its main chromosome, but the F+ donor does not. ... The entire F factor would have to be incorporated into the recipient cell's chromosome.

what's makes up the brain and a brief explanations​

Answers

Answer: I'm not quite sure what you're asking but...

Explanation: The largest part of the brain, the cerebrum initiates and coordinates movement and regulates temperature. Other areas of the cerebrum enable speech, judgment, thinking and reasoning, problem-solving, emotions and learning. Other functions relate to vision, hearing, touch and other senses.

7)When a body cell divides through the process of mitosis, the chromosomes in the daughter cells *

are formed when chromosomes from the parent cell cross over.
are identical to the chromosomes of the parent cell.
represent only the healthiest chromosomes from the parent cell.
represent only half of the chromosomes in the parent cell.

8)Before a cell enters mitosis, what happens to the genetic information in that cell? *

The information is duplicated.
The information is selectively mutated.
The information is halved.
The information is completely changed.

9)Which of the following best describes how mitosis is related to cellular reproduction? *

Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, but not identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.
Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of identical nuclei in the daughter cells.



Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, but not identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.
Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of identical nuclei in the daughter cells.

10)Which of the following occurs during the interphase stage of the cell cycle? I. DNA is replicated. II. The cell divides. III. The cell grows in size. *

II only
I and III only
I, II, and III
I and II only

11)A diagram of the cell cycle is shown below. Which of the following statements best describes what happens during the S phase of the cell cycle? *


The cell's chromosomes separate.
The contents of the cell divide.
The cell's DNA is replicated.
The cell prepares for mitosis.

12)At a point during a cell's development, it begins to differentiate. How does differentiation occur? *

Certain genes are turned on and others are turned off; this action produces adult cells that are specialized
As a cell matures, genes that are not necessary to its function are ejected out of the cell through active transport.
The number of chromosomes in the cell is reduced by half; this action triggers the specialization of the cell.
A developing cell's function is determined by the number of organelles that are contained in the cell.

Answers

Answer:

are identical to the chromosomes of the parent cell

Explanation:

what is the thickest and longest nerve in the body

Answers

Answer:

sciatic nerve

is located at the base of the spine and running along the back of each leg into the foot.

Is that the right answer

Answers

Answer:

actually your answer is supposed to be true because this all actually happend before world war happend so your answer should be true

Explanation:

if you look you answerd false when your answer should actually be True

Which model correctly explains the meaning of 3’ and 5’ in nucleic acids?.

Answers

Answer:

 5' carbon is bonded to the phosphate group and the 3' carbon is bonded to an OH group.

The 5' carbon is bonded to the phosphate group and the 3' carbon is bonded to an OH group.

Which component of DNA determines the 3 and 5 ends of the strands?

As new nucleotides are added to a strand of DNA or RNA, the strand grows at its 3' end, with the 5′ phosphate of an incoming nucleotide attaching to the hydroxyl group at the 3' end of the chain.

How are nucleotides linked together 5 to 3?

DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides that are linked to one another in a chain by chemical bonds, called ester bonds.

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A chromosomes contains ________ and ___________organic molecule​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

Explanation:

DNA and RNA

a
The flu occurs when someone is infected with a specific virus. You may know you're sick when you have a fever, a
body temperature above 98.6° F. Based on your understanding of the reading passage, how do you think a fever
would affect enzymes and chemical reactions in your body? Would it decrease, increase, or have no effect on
them? Explain your answer.
Include one paragraph in your answer.

Answers

Well the flu is a virus. Knowing it’s a virus we know they multiply by entering a cell and passing over there rna then converted to be dna and creating other versions of them selfs until cytolysis occurs meaning the cell explodes with these new viruses and do the same with other cells. Since these dna conventions to create protein body parts of virus means there’s a increase in chemical reactions in the body and enzyme production. Also since your body has an immune system it can sense these antigens from the virus’s and cause increase in certain white blood cells to come in and kill these viruses and cells. In essence chemical and enzyme reactions increase. To survive.

________ are characterized by stinging cells used for defense and for capturing prey. A. Roundworms B. Cnidarians C. Sponges D. Annelids

Answers

Cnidarians are characterized by stinging cells used for defense and for capturing prey.

Answer: B. Cnidarians

Cnidarians are animals which have specials cells known called 'cnidocytes', these are stinging cells. Cnidarians also have organelles called 'nematocysts'. Nematocysts are stringers that are primarily used to capture prey and for defense.

I hope this helps!

Why is the muscular system needed for respiration to occur in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the muscular system is needed for respiration to occur in the human body because the diaphragm is a muscle iteslf and the diaphragm inflates the lungs

rele existente entre o modo verta do como Loonie na propaganda o trecho que revela a tras de cor Por que algumas partes do dos foram grafadas com as palavra do circunstancia OS orgbos tonponsáveis pela publicação anuncio publicat 10 Qual o tipo discursivo predominante do texto?​

Answers

Answer:

what??speak English please

Explanation:

i don't really understand

I'm sorry I'm really sorry plss

forgive me

Is the circled karyotype a male or female?


female


male

Answers

Answer: A normal female karyotype is written 46, XX, and a normal male karyotype is written 46, XY.

Explanation:

A normal female karyotype is written 46, XX, and a normal male karyotype is written 46, XY.


Explanation:

please helppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B (nematocysts)

Explanation:

A nematocyst is a long, thin, coiled stinger. It has a barb that may inject poison. These tiny poison "darts" are propelled out of special cells. They are used to attack prey or defend against predators.

Have an awesome day friend! :D

Answer:

It is B the nematocysts they can defend against predators.

Why must everything but the
independent variable stay constant?
A. since a graph can only hold one variable
B. each group should be completely different to do an
experiment
C. because you can only record information for one
experimental group
D. because with too many variables you can't
determine what caused the

Answers

i believe the answer is b! :) lmk if it helped

The independent variable should stay constant because  each group should be completely different to do an experiment while it is being conducted.

What are variables?

The variables are defined as any characteristics, number or quantity which can be measured . They can also be called as a data item . They are called as variables because they can vary and can have variety of values.

There are three types of variables 1) manipulated variable where in a condition is specified, 2) responding variable which is dependent on manipulated variable 3)controlled variables which does not change

Example of manipulated variables are number of hours spent by a student studying , that of responding variable is result of a student and temperature is an example of controlled variable.

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Helpppoo please no filessss

Answers

Answer:

i can’t see the answer choices

Explanation:

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